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About this Manual
We've added this manual to the Agilent website in an effort to help you support
your product. This manual is the best copy we could find; it may be incomplete
or contain dated information. If we find a more recent copy in the future, we will
add it to the Agilent website.
Support for Your Product
Agilent no longer sells or supports this product. Our service centers may be able
to perform calibration if no repair parts are needed, but no other support from
Agilent is available. You will find any other available product information on the
Agilent Test & Measurement website, www.tm.agilent.com.
HP References in this Manual
This manual may contain references to HP or Hewlett-Packard. Please note that
Hewlett-Packard's former test and measurement, semiconductor products and
chemical analysis businesses are now part of Agilent Technologies. We have
made no changes to this manual copy. In other documentation, to reduce
potential confusion, the only change to product numbers and names has been in
the company name prefix: where a product number/name was HP XXXX the
current name/number is now Agilent XXXX. For example, model number
HP8648A is now model number Agilent 8648A.
Installation
and Veri cation
EMI Receiver Series
HP 8542E/HP 8546A
EMI Receiver
HP 85422E/HP 85462A
Receiver RF Section
ABCDE
HP Part No. 5962-0478
Printed in USA December 1996
Notice.
The information contained in this document is subject to change
without notice.
Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this
material, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of
merchantability and tness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard
shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental
or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing,
performance, or use of this material.
Copyright Hewlett-Packard Company 1994, 1996
c
All Rights Reserved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation without
prior written permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the
copyright laws.
1400 Fountaingrove Parkway, Santa Rosa CA, 95403-1799, USA
Certi cation Hewlett-Packard Company certi es that this product met its
published speci cations at the time of shipment from the factory.
Hewlett-Packard further certi es that its calibration measurements
are traceable to the United States National Institute of Standards and
Technology, to the extent allowed by the Institute's calibration facility,
and to the calibration facilities of other International Standards
Organization members.
Regulatory Information
Regulatory information is located in the EMI Receiver Series Reference
at the end of Chapter 1, \Speci cations and Characteristics."
Warranty This Hewlett-Packard instrument product is warranted against defects
in material and workmanship for a period of one year from date of
shipment. During the warranty period, Hewlett-Packard Company
will, at its option, either repair or replace products which prove to be
defective.
For warranty service or repair, this product must be returned to a
service facility designated by Hewlett-Packard. Buyer shall prepay
shipping charges to Hewlett-Packard and Hewlett-Packard shall pay
shipping charges to return the product to Buyer. However, Buyer shall
pay all shipping charges, duties, and taxes for products returned to
Hewlett-Packard from another country.
Hewlett-Packard warrants that its software and rmware designated
by Hewlett-Packard for use with an instrument will execute
its programming instructions when properly installed on that
instrument. Hewlett-Packard does not warrant that the operation
of the instrument, or software, or rmware will be uninterrupted or
error-free.
Limitation of Warranty
The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from
improper or inadequate maintenance by Buyer, Buyer-supplied
software or interfacing, unauthorized modi cation or misuse,
operation outside of the environmental speci cations for the
product, or improper site preparation or maintenance.
NO OTHER WARRANTY IS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED.
HEWLETT-PACKARD SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Exclusive Remedies
THE REMEDIES PROVIDED HEREIN ARE BUYER'S SOLE AND
EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES. HEWLETT-PACKARD SHALL NOT BE
LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT,
TORT, OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY.
iii
Assistance Product maintenance agreements and other customer assistance
agreements are available for Hewlett-Packard products. For any
assistance, contact your nearest Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service
Oce.
Compliance This instrument has been designed and tested in accordance with
IEC Publication 348, Safety Requirements for Electronic Measuring
Apparatus, and has been supplied in a safe condition. The instruction
documentation contains information and warnings which must be
followed by the user to ensure safe operation and to maintain the
instrument in a safe condition.
Safety Notes The following safety notes are used throughout this manual.
Familiarize yourself with each of the notes and its meaning before
operating this instrument.
WARNING Warning denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure
which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in
injury or loss of life. Do not proceed beyond a warning note until
the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
CAUTION Caution denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure that, if
not correctly performed or adhered to, would result in damage to or
destruction of the instrument. Do not proceed beyond a caution sign
until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
iv
General Safety Considerations
WARNING No operator serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to
quali ed personnel. To prevent electrical shock, do not remove
covers.
If this instrument is not used as speci ed, the protection
provided by the equipment may be impaired. This instrument
must be used in a normal condition (in which all means for
protection are intact) only.
For continued protection against re hazard, replace line fuse
only with same type and rating ([F 5A/250V]). The use of other
fuses or material is prohibited.
CAUTION Before switching on this instrument, make sure that the line voltage
selector switch is set to the voltage of the power supply and the
correct fuse is installed.
Always use the three-prong ac power cord supplied with this
instrument. Failure to ensure adequate earth grounding by not
using this cord may cause instrument damage.
Only clean the instrument cabinet using a damp cloth.
L The instruction documentation symbol. The product is
marked with this symbol when it is necessary for the
user to refer to the instructions in the documentation.
CE The CE mark is a registered trademark of the European
Community. (If accompanied by a year, it is when the
design was proven.)
ISM1-A This is a symbol of an Industrial Scienti c and Medical
Group 1 Class A product.
CSA The CSA mark is a registered trademark of the Canadian
Standards Association.
Manual Conventions
4Front-Panel Key5 This represents a key physically located on the
instrument.
This indicates a \softkey," a key whose label is
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
Softkey
determined by the rmware of the instrument.
Screen Text This indicates text displayed on the instrument's
screen.
v
EMI Receiver Series Documentation Description
The following documents are provided with either the EMI receiver or
the receiver RF section.
Installation and Veri cation provides information for installing
your instrument, verifying instrument operation, and customer
support.
User's Guide describes instrument features and how to make
measurements with your EMI receiver or receiver RF section.
Reference provides speci cations and characteristics, menu maps,
error messages, and key descriptions.
Programmer's Guide provides information on remote control
instrument con guration, creating programs, and parameters for
each of the programming commands available.
vi
Contents
1. Preparing for Use
Introducing the EMI Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Accessories Supplied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Initial Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Electrostatic Discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Reducing Damage Caused by ESD . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Installation Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Installing the EMI Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Installing the Receiver RF Section . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
Power Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18
2. Operation Veri cation
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Before You Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Test equipment you will need . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Recording the test results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
If the receiver doesn't meet speci cations . . . . . . 2-3
Periodically verifying operation . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
1. Frequency Readout and Marker Count Accuracy . 2-7
2. Frequency Span Readout Accuracy . . . . . . . 2-12
3. EMI Receiver Absolute Amplitude Accuracy . . . 2-16
4. Input Attenuator Accuracy for Receiver RF
Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
5. Input Attenuator Accuracy for EMI Receiver . . 2-26
6. Scale Fidelity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
7. EMI Receiver Reference Level Accuracy . . . . 2-39
8. Receiver RF Section Reference Level Accuracy . 2-45
9. Calibrator Amplitude Accuracy . . . . . . . . . 2-51
10. Calibration Repeatability and IF Bandwidth
Uncertainty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-55
11. Frequency Response for the Receiver RF Section 2-59
12. EMI Receiver Overload . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-68
13. Receiver RF Section Overload . . . . . . . . . 2-69
14. Displayed Average Noise Level for EMI Receiver 2-70
15. Displayed Average Noise Level for Receiver RF
Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-78
16. CISPR Pulse Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-84
Operation Veri cation Test Record . . . . . . . . . . . 2-95
Contents-1
3. Customer Support
If You Have a Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Calling HP Sales and Service Oces . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Check the Basics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
If Your EMI Receiver Does Not Turn On . . . . . . . 3-2
If the RF Filter Section Does Not Seem to be Working . 3-2
If the EMI Receiver Cannot Communicate Via HP-IB . 3-2
Veri cation of Proper Operation . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
If the RF lter section Does Not Power O . . . . . . 3-2
Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Additional Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
CompuServe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
FAX Support Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Returning the EMI Receiver for Service . . . . . . . . 3-5
Package the EMI receiver for shipment . . . . . . . 3-5
4. Error Messages
Nonrecoverable System Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
Index
Contents-2
Figures
1-1. EMI Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
1-2. Example of a Static-Safe Work Station . . . . . . . . 1-5
2-1. Frequency Readout Accuracy Test Setup . . . . . . . 2-7
2-2. 1800 MHz Frequency Span Readout Accuracy Test
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
2-3. 10.1 MHz to 10 kHz Frequency Span Readout Accuracy
Test Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
2-4. Input 1 Absolute Amplitude Accuracy Setup . . . . . 2-16
2-5. Input 2 Absolute Amplitude Accuracy Setup . . . . . 2-19
2-6. Input Attenuator Accuracy Test Setup . . . . . . . . 2-23
2-7. Input Attenuator Accuracy Test Setup for Frequency
Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
2-8. Input Attenuator Accuracy Test Setup . . . . . . . . 2-27
2-9. Scale Fidelity Test Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
2-10. Reference Level Accuracy Test Setup . . . . . . . . 2-39
2-11. Reference Level Accuracy Test Setup . . . . . . . . 2-45
2-12. LPF Characterization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-52
2-13. Calibrator Amplitude Accuracy Test Setup . . . . . . 2-53
2-14. Uncertainty Test Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-55
2-15. Frequency Response Test Setup, 50 MHz . . . . . . 2-59
2-16. Frequency Response Test Setup (<50 MHz) . . . . . . 2-62
2-17. Displayed Average Noise Level Test Setup-EMI receiver 2-70
2-18. Displayed Average Noise Level Speci cations 400 kHz 2-72
2-19. Displayed Average Noise Level Test Setup . . . . . . 2-78
2-20. Input Amplitude Calibration Test Setup . . . . . . . 2-84
2-21. Isolation Check Test Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-86
Contents-3
Tables
1-1. EMI Receiver Accessories Supplied . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1-2. Static-Safe Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
1-3. AC Power Cables Available . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
2-1. Operation Veri cation Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2-2. Recommended Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
2-3. Recommended Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
2-4. Recommended Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
2-5. Frequency Readout Accuracy for the Receiver RF
Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
2-6. Frequency Readout Accuracy for the EMI Receiver . . 2-9
2-7. Marker Count Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
2-8. Frequency Span Readout Accuracy . . . . . . . . . 2-15
2-9. INPUT 1 Absolute Amplitude Accuracy Preamp O . . 2-17
2-10. INPUT 1 Absolute Amplitude Accuracy Preamp On . . 2-18
2-11. INPUT 2 Absolute Amplitude Accuracy Preamp O . . 2-21
2-12. INPUT 2 Absolute Amplitude Accuracy Preamp On . . 2-22
2-13. Input Attenuator Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
2-14. Input 1 Maximum Amplitude Attenuator Error . . . . 2-29
2-15. Input 1 Minimum Amplitude Attenuator Error . . . . 2-29
2-16. Input 2, 50 MHz Attenuator Error . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
2-17. Cumulative and Incremental Error, Log Mode . . . . 2-33
2-18. Cumulative and Incremental Error, Log Mode, Narrow
Bandwidth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34
2-19. Scale Fidelity, Linear Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36
2-20. Scale Fidelity, Linear Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36
2-21. Reference Level Accuracy, Log Mode . . . . . . . . 2-41
2-22. Reference Level Accuracy, Linear Mode . . . . . . . 2-42
2-23. Reference Level Accuracy, Log Mode for Narrow
Bandwidths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43
2-24. Reference Level Accuracy, Linear Mode for Narrow
Bandwidths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-44
2-25. Reference Level Accuracy, Log Mode . . . . . . . . 2-47
2-26. Reference Level Accuracy, Linear Mode . . . . . . . 2-48
2-27. Reference Level Accuracy, Log Mode for Narrow
Bandwidths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-49
2-28. Reference Level Accuracy, Linear Mode for Narrow
Bandwidths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-50
2-29. Resolution Bandwidth Switching Uncertainty . . . . . 2-57
2-30. Resolution Bandwidth Switching Uncertainty for
Narrow Bandwidths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-58
2-31. Frequency Response Band 0 (50 MHz) . . . . . . . 2-65
2-32. Frequency Response Band 1 (For an HP 85462A only) . 2-66
2-33. Frequency Response Band 0 (<50 MHz) . . . . . . . 2-67
2-34. Non-CISPR Bandwidths Input #1 Preamp O/On 400
kHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-72
Contents-4
2-35. Non-CISPR Bandwidths Input #1 Preamp O/On 400
kHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-74
2-36. Non-CISPR Bandwidths Input #2 Preamp O/On . . . 2-75
2-37. Non-CISPR Bandwidths Input #2, 1 GHz to 6.5 GHz
Preamp O/On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-77
2-38. Displayed Average Noise Level Worksheet . . . . . . 2-83
2-39. Input Amplitude Calibration Worksheet . . . . . . . 2-93
2-40. Quasi-Peak Detector Reference Accuracy Worksheet . 2-93
2-41. Quasi-Peak Detector Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-94
2-42. Operation Veri cation Test Record . . . . . . . . . . 2-95
3-1. Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Oces . . . . . . 3-6
Contents-5
1
Preparing for Use
Introducing the EMI Receiver
The EMI receiver includes the receiver RF section, the RF lter
section, and all the accessories you will need to prepare the system
for use.
This chapter contains information about accessories supplied, initial
inspection, electrostatic discharge, and available power cables.
In addition, installation procedures show how to install the handles,
lock the system together, set the line voltage selector switches, check
the fuses, add the front and rear cables, and set the HP-IB address.
Figure 1-1. EMI Receiver
Preparing for Use 1-1
Accessories Supplied 1-1. EMI Receiver Accessories Supplied
Table
Accessory Description HP Part Number
Receiver RF Section
Power cable See Table 1-3
Limit line and antenna factor 5010-7721
library disk
Handles 5062-3991
Adapters, Type N (m) to BNC (f) 1250-0780
Cable, BNC (m) to BNC (m), 8120-1838
30 cm (12 in)1
External Keyboard Template 85462-80010
1 For a standalone receiver RF section only, 23 cm (9 in), HP Part Number 8120-2682.
1-2 Preparing for Use
Table 1-1. EMI Receiver Accessories Supplied (continued)
Accessory Description HP Part Number
RF Filter Section
Auxiliary interface cable 8120-6337
Two sweep
exible cables 8120-8154
ALC cable 8120-6212
Three type-N semi-rigid cables 85460-20036
Two securing spacers 85460-60028
Preparing for Use 1-3
Table 1-1. EMI Receiver Accessories Supplied (continued)
Accessory Description HP Part Number
RF Filter Section (continued)
Handles 5062-3989
Power cable See Table 1-3
Initial Inspection Inspect the shipping container for damage. If the shipping container
or cushioning material is damaged, keep it until you have veri ed
that the contents are complete and you have tested the EMI receiver
mechanically and electrically.
Table 1-1 contains the accessories shipped with the EMI receiver.
If the contents are incomplete or if the EMI receiver does not pass
the operation veri cation tests in Chapter 2, notify the nearest
Hewlett-Packard oce. If the shipping container is damaged or the
cushioning material shows signs of stress, also notify the carrier. Keep
the shipping materials for the carrier's inspection. The HP oce
will arrange for repair or replacement without waiting for a claim
settlement.
If the shipping materials are in good condition, retain them for
possible future use. You may wish to ship the EMI receiver to another
location or return it to Hewlett-Packard for service. See \Returning
the EMI Receiver for Service," in Chapter 3, for more information
about shipping materials.
1-4 Preparing for Use
Electrostatic Discharge
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage or destroy electronic
components. All work on electronic assemblies should be performed
at a static-safe work station. Figure 1-2 shows an example of a
static-safe work station using two types of ESD protection:
Conductive table-mat and wrist-strap combination.
Conductive
oor-mat and heel-strap combination.
Both types, when used together, provide a signi cant level of
ESD protection. Of the two, only the table-mat and wrist-strap
combination provides adequate ESD protection when used alone.
To ensure user safety, the static-safe accessories must provide at least
1 M
of isolation from ground. Refer to Table 1-2 for information on
ordering static-safe accessories.
WARNING Do not use either of the two types of ESD protection described
above for a static-safe work station when working on circuitry
with a voltage potential greater than 500 volts.
Figure 1-2. Example of a Static-Safe Work Station
Preparing for Use 1-5
Reducing Damage Caused by ESD
The following suggestions may help reduce ESD damage that occurs
during testing and servicing operations.
Before connecting any coaxial cable to an EMI receiver connector
for the rst time each day, momentarily ground the center and
outer conductors of the cable.
Personnel should be grounded with a resistor-isolated wrist strap
before touching the center pin of any connector and before
removing any assembly from the unit.
Be sure that all instruments are properly earth-grounded to prevent
a buildup of static charge.
Table 1-2 lists static-safe accessories that can be obtained from
Hewlett-Packard by using the HP part numbers shown.
Table 1-2. Static-Safe Accessories
HP Part Description
Number
9300-0797 Set includes: 3M static control mat 0.6 m 2 1.2 m (2 ft 2 4 ft) and 4.6
cm (15 ft) ground wire. (The wrist-strap and wrist-strap cord are not
included. They must be ordered separately.)
9300-0980 Wrist-strap cord 1.5 m (5 ft)
9300-1383 Wrist-strap, color black, stainless steel, without cord, has four
adjustable links and a 7 mm post-type connection.
9300-1169 ESD heel-strap (reusable 6 to 12 months).
1-6 Preparing for Use
Installation Procedures
This section provides procedures on how to prepare the EMI receiver
and receiver RF section for use. Refer to the procedure below that
applies to your instrument.
Installing the EMI receiver
Installing the receiver RF section
WARNING Do not lift the instrument by its handles when it is con gured as
an EMI receiver, that is, when the receiver RF section is joined
together with the RF lter section. Otherwise, personal injury
may be incurred.
CAUTION Ventilation Requirements: When installing the instrument in a
cabinet, the convection into and out of the instrument must not be
restricted. The ambient temperature (outside the cabinet) must be
less than the maximum operating temperature of the instrument
by 4 C for every 100 watts dissipated in the cabinet. If the total
power dissipated in the cabinet is greater than 800 watts, then forced
convection must be used.
CAUTION The EMI receiver and receiver RF section are designed for use in
Installation Category II and Pollution Degree 2 per IEC 1010 and 664,
respectively.
Preparing for Use 1-7
Installing the EMI Receiver
The following procedure shows how to install the EMI receiver. You
will connect the receiver RF section to the RF lter section with
securing spacers, install the handles, set the line voltage selector
switches, check the fuses, connect the front and rear cables, verify
communication between the receiver RF section and RF lter section,
and set the HP-IB address (or RS-232 baud rate).
1. Install the handles according to the installation procedure shipped with the handles.
2. Set the line voltage selector switch.
1-8 Preparing for Use
3. Check the line fuse.
4. Connect the power cord.
Note Be sure the line switch is o when you connect the power cord. The
receiver RF section will not control the RF lter section if the receiver
RF section is turned on before the RF lter section has been turned
on.
Preparing for Use 1-9
5. Install the handles according to the installation 6. Remove the two rear bottom feet from the
procedure shipped with the handles. receiver RF section by lifting tab, moving feet
toward front of instrument, then pulling feet out.
Remove front feet by lifting tab, moving feet
toward rear of instrument, then pulling feet out.
7. Place the receiver RF section on top of the RF 8. Connect the two securing spacers to the rear of
lter section so that they lock together with the the EMI receiver by lifting receiver RF section
inter-locking clips on the RF lter section. slightly, aligning screw holes in securing spacers
with holes in instruments, pushing the securing
spacers in place, and tightening the screws.
1-10 Preparing for Use
9. Connect the sweep ramp and high sweep cables. 10. Make sure line switch is o, then connect the
auxiliary interface cable.
11. Set the line voltage selector switch.
Preparing for Use 1-11
12. Check the line fuse.
13. Connect the power cord. 14. Connect and rmly tighten the three type-N
cables on the front panel.
1-12 Preparing for Use
CAUTION Before switching on this instrument, make sure that the line voltage
selector switch is set to the voltage of the power supply and the
correct fuse is installed. Assure that the supply voltage is in the
speci ed range.
15. Connect the ALC cable by aligning red dots on 16. Turn the line switch on.
cable with red dots on connector, then pushing
cable into connector.
17. Press 4INPUT5. If the INPUT 1 9K-50M , INPUT 2 20M-2.9G , INPUT 2 1-6.5G 1, and
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
INPUT 2 BYPASS softkeys appear on the screen, then communication between the receiver RF
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
section and RF lter section has been established.
1 For an HP 8546AnHP 85462A only.
CAUTION Do not position this instrument where it is dicult to disconnect the
power cord.
Preparing for Use 1-13
18. If your instrument has the HP-IB interface installed, connect the HP-IB cable to the HP-IB
connector as shown.
Note that the factory default HP-IB address is 18. To change the HP-IB address, press 4CONFIG5,
More 1 of 3 , then RECEIVER ADDRESS . Use the numeric keypad to enter the desired address, then
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
press 4(ENTER)5. Note that the HP-IB address appears in the upper-left portion of the display.
19. If you have an RS-232 interface installed and you want to set the baud rate, press 4CONFIG5,
More 1 of 3 , BAUD RATE , (enter baud rate using data keys), 4ENTER5.
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
Be sure that the receiver's baud rate is the same as the baud rate of the printer or computer.
1-14 Preparing for Use
Installing the Receiver RF Section
The following procedure shows how to install the receiver RF section.
You will install the handles, set the line voltage selector switch, check
the fuse, and set the HP-IB address (or RS-232 baud rate).
1. Install the handles according to the installation procedure shipped with the handles.
2. Set the line voltage selector switch.
Preparing for Use 1-15
3. Check the line fuse.
4. Connect the power cord.
1-16 Preparing for Use
5. Turn the line switch on.
6. If your instrument has the HP-IB interface installed, connect the HP-IB cable to the HP-IB
connector as shown.
Note that the factory default HP-IB address is 18. To change the HP-IB address, press 4CONFIG5,
More 1 of 3 , then RECEIVER ADDRESS . Use the numeric keypad to enter the desired address, then
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
press 4(ENTER)5. Note that the HP-IB address appears in the upper-left portion of the display.
7. If you have an RS-232 interface installed and you want to set the baud rate, press 4CONFIG5,
More 1 of 3 , BAUD RATE , (enter baud rate using data keys), 4ENTER5.
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
Be sure that the receiver's baud rate is the same as the baud rate of the printer or computer.
Preparing for Use 1-17
Power Cables The EMI receiver is equipped with two three-wire power cables, in
accordance with international safety standards. When connected to
an appropriate power line outlet, these cables ground the instrument
cabinet.
WARNING This is a Safety Class 1 Product provided with a protective
earthing ground incorporated in the power cord. The mains
plug shall only be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a
protective earth contact. Any interruption of the protective
conductor inside or outside of the instrument is likely to make
the instrument dangerous. Intentional interruption is prohibited.
Various power cables are available to connect the EMI receiver to the
types of ac power outlets unique to speci c geographic areas. The
cable appropriate for the area in which the EMI receiver is originally
shipped is included with the unit. You can order additional ac power
cables for use in dierent areas. Table 1-3 lists the available ac power
cables, illustrates the plug con gurations, and identi es the geographic
area in which each cable is appropriate.
1-18 Preparing for Use
Table 1-3. AC Power Cables Available
Preparing for Use 1-19
2
Operation Veri cation
This chapter contains operation veri cation test procedures that test
the electrical performance of the receiver.
Allow the receiver to warm up in accordance with the Temperature
Stability speci cation before performing the tests in this chapter.
None of the test procedures involve removing the cover of the
receiver.
Operation veri cation tests only the most critical speci cations of
the receiver. These tests are recommended for incoming inspection,
troubleshooting, or after repair.
The following table lists the operation veri cation tests included in
this chapter.
Table 2-1. Operation Veri cation Tests
Test Name EMI Receiver Receiver RF
Section
1. Frequency Readout and Marker Count Accuracy
2. Frequency Span Readout Accuracy
3. EMI Receiver Absolute Amplitude Accuracy
4. Input Attenuator Accuracy for Receiver RF Section
5. Input Attenuator Accuracy for EMI Receiver
6. Scale Fidelity
7. EMI Receiver Reference Level Accuracy
8. Receiver RF Section Reference Level Accuracy
9. Calibrator Amplitude Accuracy
10. Calibration Repeatability and IF Bandwidth Switching
Uncertainties
11. Frequency Response for the Receiver RF Section
12. EMI Receiver Overload
13. Receiver RF Section Overload
14. Displayed Average Noise Level EMI Receiver
15. Displayed Average Noise Level Receiver RF Section
16. CISPR Pulse Response
Operation Veri cation 2-1
Safety Familiarize yourself with the safety symbols marked on the
receiver, and read the general safety instructions and the symbol
de nitions given in the front of this guide before you begin verifying
performance of the receiver.
Before You Start There are four things you should do before starting an operation
veri cation test:
Switch the receiver on and let it warm up in accordance with the
Temperature Stability speci cation in Chapter 2.
Read \Making a Measurement" in Chapter 2 of the User's Guide.
After the receiver has warmed up as speci ed, perform the
self-calibration routines as follows:
If testing either an HP 8542E or an HP 8546A, connect the cable
from the tracking generator output to INPUT 2. Use the RF INPUT
if testing either an HP 85422E or an HP 85462A.
For either an HP 8542E or an HP 85422E only.
Press the following keys:
4CALIBRATE5
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
More 1 of 3
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
More 2 of 3
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
CAL TRK GEN
4CALIBRATE5
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
CAL ALL
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
CAL STORE
For either an HP 8546A or an HP 85462A only.
Press the following keys:
4CALIBRATE5
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
More 1 of 3
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
More 2 of 3
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
CAL TRK GEN
4CALIBRATE5
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
CAL ALL
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
More 1 of 3
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
More 2 of 3
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
CAL YTF
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
CAL STORE
The performance of the receiver is only speci ed after the receiver
calibration routines have been run.
Read the rest of this section before you start any of the tests, and
make a copy of the Operation Veri cation Test Record at the end of
this chapter.
2-2 Operation Veri cation
Test equipment you will need
Tables 2-2 through 2-4 list the recommended test equipment,
accessories, and cables for the manual operation veri cation. Any
equipment that meets the critical speci cations given in the table can
be substituted for the recommended model.
Recording the test results
A operation veri cation test record is provided at the end of this
chapter.
Each test result is identi ed as a TR Entry in the operation
veri cation tests and on the operation veri cation test record. We
recommend that you make a copy of the operation veri cation test
record, record the test results on the copy, and keep the copy for your
test record. This record could prove valuable in tracking gradual
changes in test results over long periods of time.
If the receiver doesn't meet speci cations
If the receiver fails one or more speci cations, complete any
remaining tests and record all test results on a copy of the operation
veri cation test record. Then refer to Chapter 3, \Customer Support,"
for instructions on how to solve the problem.
Periodically verifying operation
The receiver requires periodic veri cation of operation. Under most
conditions of use, you should test the receiver at least once a year
with either operation veri cation or the complete set of operation
veri cation tests.
Operation Veri cation 2-3
Table 2-2. Recommended Test Equipment
Equipment Critical Speci cations for Recommended
Equipment Substitution Model
Power Meter Power Range: Calibrated in dBm and HP 438A
dB relative to reference power 070 dBm
to +44 dBm, sensor dependent
Power Sensor Frequency Range: 1 MHz to 350 MHz HP 8482A
Amplitude Range: 030 dBM to +20 dBm
Maximum SWR: 1.1 (1 MHz to 2.0 GHz)
1.30 (2.0 to 2.9 GHz)
Power Sensor, Frequency Range: 300 MHz HP 8481D
Low-Power Amplitude Range: 020 dBm to 070 dBm
Maximum SWR: 1.4 (10 MHz to 30 MHz)
1.15 (30 MHz to 2.9 GHz)
Power Sensor, Frequency Range: 50 MHz to 6.5 GHz HP 8485A
High Frequency Amplitude Range: 030 dBM to +20 dBm
Maximum SWR: 1.1 (300 MHz)
1.15 (50 MHz to 100 MHz)
1.10 (100 MHz to 2 GHz)
1.15 (2 GHz to 12.4 GHz)
Pulse Generator Period Range: 1 ms to 980 ms 62%, HP 8161A
single pulse mode
Level 02 V to +2 V
Transition Time: 6 ns 610%, 61 ns
Pulse Width: 150 ns to 3 s 61% 61 ns
Signal Generator Frequency Range: 1 MHz to 1000 MHz HP 8642A
Amplitude Range: 035 dBm to +16 dBm
SSB Noise: <0120 dBc/Hz at 20 kHz oset
Synthesized Sweeper Frequency Range: 10 MHz to 6.5 GHz HP 83630A
Frequency Accuracy (CW): 60.02%
Leveling Modes: Internal and External
Modulation Modes: AM
Power Level Range: 035 dBm to +16 dBm
(two required)
Synthesizer/Level Frequency Range: 500 Hz to 80 MHz HP 3335A
Generator Amplitude Range: +12 dBm to 085 dBm
Flatness: 60.15 dB
Attenuator Accuracy: 60.09 dB
2-4 Operation Veri cation
Table 2-3. Recommended Accessories
Equipment Critical Speci cations for Recommended
Accessory Substitution Model
Adapter APC 3.5 (f) to APC 3.5 (f) (two required) 5061-5311
Adapter SMB (m) to BNC (f) 1250-1237
Adapter BNC (m) to BNC (m) 1250-0216
Adapter Type N (f) to BNC (f) 1250-1474
Adapter Type N (f) to APC 3.5 (f) 1250-1745
Adapter Type N (f) to APC 3.5 (m) 1250-1750
Adapter Type N (m) to APC 3.5 (f) 1250-1744
Adapter Type N (m) to APC 3.5 (m) 1250-1743
Adapter Type N (m) to BNC (f) (two required) 1250-1476
Adapter Type N (f) to BNC (m) 1250-1477
Adapter Type N (f) to N (f) 1250-1472
Adapter Type N (m) to N (m) 1250-1475
Attenuator, 3 dB Type N (m to f) HP 8491A
Attenuation: 3 dB Option 003
Frequency: dc to 12.4 GHz
Attenuator, 10 dB Type N (m to f) HP 8491A
Frequency: 300 MHz Option 010
Attenuator, Attenuation Range: 0 to 12 dB HP 355C
1 dB Step Frequency Range: 50 MHz
Connectors: BNC female
Attenuator, Attenuation Range: 0 to 30 dB HP 355D
10 dB Step Frequency Range: 50 MHz
Connectors: BNC female
Low Pass Filter, Cuto Frequency: 300 MHz 0955-0455
300 MHz Bandpass Insertion Loss <0.9 dB dB at 300 MHz
Stopband Insertion Loss: >40 dB at 435 MHz
Modulator Frequency 50 MHz 0955-0533
TeleTech SC35B ON/OFF RATIO >70 dB
Switching Speed 2 ns
Insertion Loss: 5 dB
Operation Veri cation 2-5
Table 2-3. Recommended Accessories (continued)
Equipment Critical Speci cations for Recommended
Accessory Substitution Model
Power Splitter, Frequency Range: 50 kHz to 6.5 GHz HP 11667A
Type N Insertion Loss: 6 dB (nominal)
Output Tracking: <0.20 dB
Equivalent Output SWR: <1.20:1
Power Splitter Frequency Range: 50 kHz to 6.5 GHz HP 11667B
Insertion Loss: 6 dB (nominal)
Output Tracking: <0.25 dB
Equivalent Output SWR: <1.22:1
Termination, 50
, Impedance: 50
(nominal) HP 908A
Type N (m)
Termination, 50
, Impedance: 50
(nominal) HP 909D
APC 3.5 (m)
Table 2-4. Recommended Cables
Equipment Critical Speci cations for Recommended
Cable Substitution Model
Cable Type N, 183 cm (72 in) HP 11500A
Cable Type N, 152 cm (60 in) HP 11500D
Cable Frequency Range: dc to 1 GHz HP 10503A
Length: 122 cm (48 in)
Connectors: BNC (m) both ends
(three required)
Cable Frequency Range: dc to 310 MHz HP 10502A
Length: 20 cm (9 in)
Connectors: BNC (m) both ends
Cable Frequency Range: 10 MHz to 22 GHz 8120-4921
Maximum SWR: <1.4 at 22 GHz
Length: 91 cm (36 in)
Connectors: APC 3.5 (m) both ends
Maximum Insertion Loss 2 dB
2-6 Operation Veri cation
1. Frequency Readout and Marker Count Accuracy
1. Frequency Readout and Marker Count Accuracy
The frequency readout accuracy of the receiver is tested with an
input signal of known frequency at the RF INPUT if testing the
receiver RF section, or INPUT 2 if testing the EMI receiver. By using
the same frequency standard for the receiver and the synthesized
sweeper, the frequency reference error is eliminated.
Equipment Required Synthesized sweeper
Adapter, Type N (f) to APC 3.5 (m)
Adapter, APC 3.5 (f) to APC 3.5 (f)
Cable, APC 3.5, 91 cm (36 in)
Cable, BNC, 122 cm (48 in)
Figure 2-1. Frequency Readout Accuracy Test Setup
Operation Veri cation 2-7
1. Frequency Readout and Marker Count Accuracy
Procedure This operation veri cation test consists of two parts:
Part 1: Frequency Readout Accuracy
Part 2: Marker Count Accuracy
Perform \Part 1: Frequency Readout Accuracy" before \Part 2:
Marker Count Accuracy."
Part 1: Frequency Readout Accuracy
1. Connect the equipment as shown in Figure 2-1. Remember to
connect the 10 MHz REF OUT of the synthesized sweeper to the
EXT REF IN of the receiver.
2. Perform the following steps to set up the equipment:
Press INSTRUMENT PRESET on the synthesized sweeper, then
set the controls as follows:
CW : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1.5 GHz
POWER LEVEL : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 015 dBm
Press 4PRESET5 on the receiver, then wait for the preset routine to
nish. Set the receiver by pressing the following keys:
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
4MODE5 EMI RECEIVER
CENTER FREQ 1.5 4GHz5
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
4FREQUENCY5
4SPAN5 20 4MHz5
SWP TIME AUTO MAN (MAN) 75 4ms5
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
4SWEEP5
3. Press 4INPUT5 INPUT 2 20M-2.9G (EMI receiver only) 4PEAK SEARCH5
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
on the receiver to measure the frequency readout accuracy.
4. Record the MKR frequency reading in the operation veri cation
test record as indicated in Table 2-5 or Table 2-6. The reading
should be within the limits shown.
Record the Frequency Readout Accuracy for the Receiver RF
Section in section 1a of the operation and veri cation test record,
use 1b for the Frequency Readout Accuracy for the EMI Receiver.
5. Change to the next receiver span, center frequency, and bandwidth
setting listed in Table 2-5 or Table 2-6.
Note For the 3 kHz bandwidth setting, press 4SWEEP5
SWEEP TIME AUTO MAN (AUTO). For all other bandwidths
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
set the sweep time to 75 mS by pressing, 4SWEEP5
SWEEP TIME AUTO MAN (MAN) 75 4ms5.
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
For an HP 8546A/HP 85462A only.
When the center frequency changes to 4.0 GHz, press
INPUT 2 1-6.5 G on the receiver before changing frequency, then
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
set the synthesized sweeper CW to 4000 MHz and set the power
level to 030 dBm.
6. Repeat steps 3 through 5 for each receiver frequency, span, and
bandwidth settings listed in Table 2-5 or Table 2-6.
2-8 Operation Veri cation
1. Frequency Readout and Marker Count Accuracy
Table 2-5.
Frequency Readout Accuracy for the Receiver RF Section
Receiver Synthesized Min. TR Max.
Sweeper Frequency Entry Frequency
Center Span Bandwidth CW Frequency
Frequency
(GHz) (MHz) (kHz) (GHz) (GHz) (GHz) (GHz)
RF INPUT 1.5 20 120 1.5 1.49918 1-1 1.50082
(20MHz- 1.5 10 120 1.5 1.49968 1-2 1.50032
2.9 GHz) 1.5 1 10 1.5 1.499968 1-3 1.500032
1.5 .12 .3 1.5 1.4999962 1-4 1.5000038
RF INPUT y 4 20 120 4 3.99918 1-5 4.00082
(1 GHz- 4 10 120 4 3.99968 1-6 4.00032
6.5 GHz) 4 1 10 4 3.999968 1-7 4.000032
*For HP 85462A only.
Table 2-6.
Frequency Readout Accuracy for the EMI Receiver
Receiver Synthesized Min. TR Max.
Sweeper Frequency Entry Frequency
Center Span Bandwidth CW Frequency
Frequency
(GHz) (MHz) (kHz) (GHz) (GHz) (GHz) (GHz)
INPUT 2 1.5 20 120 1.5 1.49918 1-1 1.50082
(20MHz- 1.5 10 120 1.5 1.49968 1-2 1.50032
2.9 GHz) 1.5 1 10 1.5 1.499968 1-3 1.500032
1.5 .12 .3 1.5 1.4999962 1-4 1.5000038
INPUT 2* 4 20 120 4 3.99858 1-5 4.00142
(1 GHz- 4 10 120 4 3.99948 1-6 4.00052
6.5 GHz) 4 1 10 4 3.999948 1-7 4.000052
* For HP 8546A only.
\Part 1: Frequency Readout Accuracy" is now complete. Continue
with \Part 2: Marker Count Accuracy."
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