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HP 8566B Installation & Verification


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Installation and
Verification Manual

HP 8566B Spectrum Analyzer
Includes Option 400, Option 462,
and Option 857




HP Part No. 08566-90169
Printed in USA September 1993
Notice.
The information contained in this document is subject to change
without notice.
Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this
material, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard
shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental
or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing,
performance, or use of this material.




@ Copyright Hewlett-Packard Company 1993
All Rights Reserved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation without
prior written permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the
copyright laws.
1400 Fountaingrove Parkway, Santa Rosa CA, 95403-1799, USA
Certification            Hewlett-Packard Company certifies that this product met its
                         published specifications at the time of shipment from the factory.
                         Hewlett-Packard further certifies that its calibration measurements
                         are traceable to the United States National Institute of Standards and
                         Technology, to the extent allowed by the Institute's calibration facility,
                         and to the calibration facilities of other International Standards
                         Organization members.

            Regulatory   Chapter [cross reference to location of declaration of conformity &
           Information   noise information] contains regulatory information.




Warranty                 This Hewlett-Packard instrument product is warranted against defects
                         in material and workmanship for a period of one year from date of
                         shipment. During the warranty period, Hewlett-Packard Company
                         will, at its option, either repair or replace products which prove to be
                         defective.
                         For warranty service or repair, this product must be returned to a
                         service facility designated by Hewlett-Packard. Buyer shall prepay
                         shipping charges to Hewlett-Packard and Hewlett-Packard shall pay
                         shipping charges to return the product to Buyer. However, Buyer shall
                         pay all shipping charges, duties, and taxes for products returned to
                         Hewlett-Packard from another country.
                         Hewlett-Packard warrants that its software and firmware designated
                         by Hewlett-Packard for use with an instrument will execute
                         its programming instructions when properly installed on that
                         instrument. Hewlett-Packard does not warrant that the operation
                         of the instrument, or software, or firmware will be uninterrupted or
                         error-free.
                         LIMITATION   OF   WARRANTY
                           The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from
                           improper or inadequate maintenance by Buyer, Buyer-supplied
                           software or interfacing, unauthorized modification or misuse,
                           operation outside of the environmental specifications for the
                           product, or improper site preparation or maintenance.
                           NO OTHER WARRANTY IS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED.
                           HEWLETT-PACKARD SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE IMPLIED
                           WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
                           PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
                         EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES
                           THE REMEDIES PROVIDED HEREIN ARE BUYER'S SOLE AND
                           EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES. HEWLETT-PACKARD SHALL NOT BE
                           LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
                           CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT,
                           TORT, OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY.



                                                                                                 ...
                                                                                                 III
Assistance            Product maintenance agreewmats and other customer assistance
                      agreements are available for Hewlett-FWkard products.
                      Rw any assistance, contact your nearest Him&&t-Rzckard Sales and
                      Service Ome.




Safety Notes          The following safety notes are used throughout this manual.
                      Familiarize yourself with each of the notes and its meaning before
                      operating this instrument.

         Caution      Caution denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure that, if
                      not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in damage to or
                      destruction of the instrument. Do not proceed beyond a caution sign
                      until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.

        Warning       Warning denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure
                      which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in
                      injury or loss of life. Do not proceed beyond a warning note until
                      the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.


        Instruction   The instruction manual symbol. The product is marked with this
             ManuaI   symbol when it is necessary for the user to refer to the instructions in
                      the manual.




iv
General Safety
Considerations
        Warning   Before this instruct is switched on, make sure it has been
                  properly grounded through the protective conductor of the ac
                  power cable to a socket outlet provided with protective earth
                  contact.
                  Any interruption of the protective (grounding) conductor, inside
                  or outside the instrument, or disconnection of the protective
                  earth terminal can result in personal injury.

        Warning   There are many points in the instrument which can, if contacted,
                  cause personal injury. Be extremely careful.
                  Any adjustments or service procedures that require operation
                  of the instrument with protective covers removed should be
                  performed only by trained service personnel.

        Caution   Before this instruct is switched on, make sure its primary power
                  circuitry has been adapted to the voltage of the ac power source.
                  Failure to set the ac power input to the correct voltage could cause
                  damage to the instrument when the ac power cable is plugged in.




                                                                                         V
How to Use This
Manual
     This manual uses the   Front-Panel Ke   3   This represents a key physically located on the
               following                         instrument.
            conventions:    Screen Text          This indicates text displayed on the instrument's
                                                 screen.




HP 8566B                    Included with the HP Model 8566B spectrum analyzer are manuals:
Documentation               The Installation and Verification, the Operating and Programming
                            Manual, and the Performance Tests and Adjustments Manual.
Description

 HP 8566B Installation      HP part number 08566-90169
      and Verification      Contents: General information, installation, specifications,
              Manual        characteristics, and operation verification.

     HP 8566B Operating     HP part number 08566-90040
       and Programming      Contents: Manual and remote operation, including complete syntax
                Manual      and command description. Accopanying this manual is the seperate,
                            pocket-sized Quick Reference Guide, HP part number 59558970.

            HP 8566B        HP part number 08566-90168
Performance Tests and       Contents: Electrical performance tests and adjustment procedures.
  Adjustments Manual

     HP 8566B RF Section    HP part number 08566-90210 Contents: RF section service
     Troubleshooting and    information.
           Repair Manual

     HP 8566B IF-Display    HP part number 08566-90085 Contents: IF-Display section service
                  Section   information.
     Troubleshooting and
          Repair Manual




vi
Contents
           1. General Information
              What You'll Find in This Chapter . . .      .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .     l-l
              Introducing the HP 8566B . . . . . . .     .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .      l-l
                 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .      l-2
                Accessories Supplied . . . . . . . .     .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .      l-2
                Accessories Available . . . . . . . .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .      l-5
                 Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .      l-6
                 Instruments Covered by This Manual       .    .    .    .    .    .   .    .      l-7
                 Serial Numbers . . . . . . . . . . .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .      l-7
                 Calibration Cycle . . . . . . . . . .   .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .      l-8
                HP-IB Address Selection . . . . . .       .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .     l-8
                Bench Operation . . . . . . . . . .      .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .      l-8
              Electrostatic Discharge Information . .     .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .     l-9
                Static-Safe Accessories . . . . . . .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .    l-10
              Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . .      .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .    l-11
                Cleaning the Display . . . . . . . .     .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .    l-11
                Cleaning the RF Section's Fan Filter .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .   1-12
                Replacing the RF Section's Battery .      .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .   1-12
              Ordering Information . . . . . . . . .     .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .    1-16
                Direct Mail Order System . . . . . .     .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .    1-16
                Direct Phone-Order System . . . . .       .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .   1-16
              Returning the Instrument for Service .      .    .   .    .    .    .    .    .    1-17
                Service lags . . . . . . . . . . . .     .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .    1-17
                Original Packaging . . . . . . . . .     .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .    1-17
                Other Packaging . . . . . . . . . .      .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .    1-18
              Sales and Service Offices . . . . . . .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .    .    l-20

           2. Instailation
              What You'll Find in This Chapter . . . . . . . . . .                           .    2-l
                 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                         .     2-l
              Preparation for Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                         .     2-2
                 Initial Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                       .     2-2
                 Operating Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                          .     2-3
                 Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                           .     2-3
              `Ib Install Standard Instruments . . . . . . . . . . .                         .    2-4
              lb Install Option 908 and 913 Instruments . . . . . .                         .     2-7
              lb Install Option 010 Instruments . . . . . . . . . .                          .   2-11
              lb Set the HP-IB Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                          .    2-18
                 From the Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                         .    2-18
                 From the HP-IB Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                           .    2-18
                 From the HP-IB Address Switch . . . . . . . . . .                          .    2-18




                                                                                            Contents-l
             3. Specifications
                Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-l
                Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3-l
                  Measurement Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        3-l
                  Displayed Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-l
                    Center Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       3-l
                    Frequency Span . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       3-2
                  Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-3
                    Resolution Bandwidth      . . . . . .                  3-3
                    Resolution Bandwidth (Option 462 6 dB*Bandwidthsj      3-3
                    Resolution Bandwidth (Option 462 Impulse
                        Bandwidth) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-3
                    Bandwidth Shape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3-4
                  Spectral Purity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    3-4
                Amplitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3-5
                  Measurement Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        3-5
                  Displayed Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-5
                    Scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3-5
                    Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3-6
                  Reference Lines Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-6
                  Dynamic Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3-6
                    Spurious Responses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3-6
                    Image, Multiple, and Out-of-Band Responses . . . .     3-7
                    Residual Responses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-8
                    Gain Compression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       3-8
                    Displayed Average Noise Level (Sensitivity) . . . .    3-8
                Amplitude Uncertainty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-10
                  Table Footnotes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3-12
                Marker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    3-13
                Sweep . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-14
                Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    3-14
                  RF INPUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3-14
                  IF INPUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3-14
                outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-15
                  CAL OUTPUT                                              3-15
                  1STLOOUTPUT : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :         3-15
                  SWEEP + TUNE OUTPUT . . . . . . . . . . . . .           3-15
                Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-16
                  400 Hz Power Line Frequency Operation Option 400 .      3-16
                General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-17
                  HP-IB Interface Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3-17
                  Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-17
                    Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-17
                    Altitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    3-17
                  Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3-17
                  Humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    3-17
                    Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-17
                    Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-17
                  EM1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-17
                  X-Rays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    3-17
                    Serial Prefix 3004A and Above . . . . . . . . . .     3-17
                    Serial Prefix 3001A and Below . . . . . . . . . .     3-17
                  Warm-Up Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3-19
                    Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-19
                    Frequency Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-19

Contents-2
     Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3-19
     Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3-20
4. Performance Characteristics
   Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        4-l
     Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       4-l
      Spectral Purity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     4-l
        Noise Sidebands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       4-l
        Power-Line Related Sidebands . . . . . . . . . . .     4-l
     Stability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     4-3
        Residual FM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      4-3
        Drift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     4-3
   Amplitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       4-4
     Third Order Intermodulation Distortion . . . . . . .      4-4
     Third Order Intercept (TOI) . . . . . . . . . . . . .      4-4
     Synthesis-Related Spurious Sidebands . . . . . . . .      4-5
     Input Attenuator Uncertainties . . . . . . . . . . .      4-5
     RF Gain Uncertainty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       4-5
   Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      4-6
     IF INPUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         4-6
     RF INPUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         4-6
     VIDEO INP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        4-7
     IF INP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       4-7
     EXT TRIGGER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         4-7
     FREQREFERENCEEXT . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              4-8
   outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       4-8
     Display Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       4-8
     Recorder Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      4-8
     SWEEP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         4-8
     VIDEO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       4-9
     PENLIFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       4-9
     21.4 MHz IF OUTPUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        4-9
     FREQ REFERENCE INT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          4-9
     10MHzOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          4-9
     VIDEO OUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        4-10
     IF OUT                                                   4-10
     IF OUTPUT' : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :       4-10
   General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      4-10
     Acoustic Noise Emission/ Geraeuschemession . . . . .     4-10
   Function Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    4-11
     Sweep . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      4-11
       Sweep Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       4-11
         Zero Frequency Span . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      4-11
         Marker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     4-11
       Video Bandwidth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      4-11
       Cathode Ray Tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       4-12
       Instrument State Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . .     4-12
       Remote Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       4-12




                                                         Contents-3
             5. Operation Verification
                What You'll Find in This Chapter . . . . . . .     . .    .   .    5-1
                Test System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . .    . .    .   .    5-4
                Equipment Connections . . . . . . . . . . . .      . .    .   .    5-5
                Program Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      . .    .   .    5-6
                Program Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      . .    .   .    5-7
                HP-IB Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      . .    .   .    5-8
                Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     . .    .   .    5-9
                Test Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    . .    .   .    5-9
                  1. Input Attenuator Switching Check . . . .      . .    .   .   5-10
                  2. IF Gain Uncertainty . . . . . . . . . . .     . .    .   .   5-11
                  3. Scale Fidelity (Log) . . . . . . . . . . .    . .    .   .   5-12
                  4. Scale Fidelity (Linear) . . . . . . . . . .   . .    .   .   5-13
                  5. Log Scale Switching Uncertainty . . . . .     . .    .   .   5-14
                  6. Resolution Bandwidths . . . . . . . . . .     . .    .   .   5-15
                  6. Impulse and Resolution Bandwidths (Option     462
                      Impulse Bandwidth) . . . . . . . . . . .     . .    .   .   5-16
                  7. Line Related Sidebands . . . . . . . . .      . .    .   .   5-17
                  8. Average Noise Level . . . . . . . . . . .     . .    .   .   5-18
                  9. Residual Responses . . . . . . . . . . .      . .    .   .   5-19
                  10. Sweep + Tune Out Accuracy . . . . . .        . .    .   .   5-20
                  11. Second Harmonic Distortion . . . . . . .     . .    .   .   5-21
                  12. Frequency Span Accuracy . . . . . . . .      . .    .   .   5-22
                  13. Gain Compression . . . . . . . . . . .       . .    .   .   5-23
                  14. Frequency Response . . . . . . . . . .       . .    .   .   5-24
                  15. Third Order Intermodulation Distortion .      . .   .   .   5-25
                  16. Calibrator Output Amplitude Accuracy . .     . .    .   .   5-26
                  17. First LO Output Power . . . . . . . . .      . .    .   .   5-27




Contents-4
Figures
            l-l. HP 8566B with Accessories Supplied . . . . . . . . .       l-3
            l-2. AC Power Cables Available . . . . . . . . . . . . .        l-4
            l-3. Typical Serial Number Label . . . . . . . . . . . .        l-8
            l-4. Static-Safe Workstation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      l-9
            l-5. Display Bezel Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     l-11
           l-6. Removing the Bottom Cover . . . . . . . . . . . .         1-13
            l-7. Location of Al5 Controller Assembly . . . . . . . .      1-13
            l-8. Location of Battery on Al5 Controller Assembly . . .     1-14
            l-9. Factory Packaging Materials for each Section . . . . .   1-18
           2-l. Rear-Panel Cable Connections . . . . . . . . . . . .       2-4
           2-2. Voltage Selector Board and Fuse . . . . . . . . . . .      2-5
           2-3. Removing the Handles and Trim . . . . . . . . . . .        2-7
           2-4. Removing the Information-Card Tray . . . . . . . .         2-8
           2-5. Attach the Rack Mount Flanges . . . . . . . . . . .        2-8
           2-6. Voltage Selector Board and Fuse . . . . . . . . . . .      2-9
           2-7. Rear-Panel Cable Connections . . . . . . . . . . . .      2-10
           2-8. Removing the Handles and Trim . . . . . . . . . . .       2-11
           2-9. Removing the Information-Card Tray . . . . . . . .        2-12
          2-10. Attaching the Rack Handles and Flanges . . . . . . .      2-12
          2-l 1. Rear-Panel Cable Connections . . . . . . . . . . . .     2-13
          2-12. Voltage Selector Board and Fuse . . . . . . . . . . .     2-14
          2-13. Attaching the Inner-Member Brackets . . . . . . . .       2-15
          2-14. Slide Adapter for Non-HP System Rack Cabinets . . .       2-16
          2-15. Removing the Bottom Cover . . . . . . . . . . . .         2-19
          2-16. Location of Al5 Controller Assembly . . . . . . . .       2-19    .
          2-17. Address Switch (Shown In Factory Preset Position) . .     2-20
          2-18. Address Switch Set to 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     2-21
           3-l. Specified Average Displayed Noise Level, 100 Hz to 2.5
                     GHz Non-preselected Tuning Range . . . . . . . .      3-9
           3-2. Specified Average Displayed Noise Level, 2.0 GHz to 22
                     GHz Preselected Tuning Range . . . . . . . . . .      3-9
           3-3. Instrument Dimensions with Handles . . . . . . . .        3-20
           3-4. Instrument Dimensions without Handles . . . . . . .       3-20
           4-l. Typical Spectrum Analyzer Resolution . . . . . . . .       4-l
           4-2. Single Sideband Noise Normalized to 1 Hz BW versus
                     Offset from Carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     4-2
           4-3. Typical SSB Noise at 5.0 GHz Center Frequency
                     Normalized to 1 Hz BW versus Offset from Carrier
                     and Analyzer Resolution. May be Limited by
                     Average Noise Level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      4-3
           4-4. Typical Optimum Dynamic Range . . . . . . . . . .          4-4
           5-l. Dual Bus (MTS) System Connection . . . . . . . . .         5-5
           5-2. Single Bus System Connection . . . . . . . . . . . .       5-6
           5-3. RF Input and Calibration Controls . . . . . . . . . .      5-8




                                                                     Contents-5
lhbles
             1 - 1. Static-Safe Accessories . . . . . . . . .   .    .    .   .   .   .   l-10
             l-2. Factory Packaging Materials . . . . . . .     .    .    .   .   .   .   1-18
             l-3. Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Offices      .    .   .   .   .   .   1-21
             2-l. Decimal and Binary Address Codes . . .        .    .    .   .   .   .   2-22
             5-l. Tests Performed . . . . . . . . . . . .       .    .    .   .   .   .    5-2
             5-2. Tests Not Performed . . . . . . . . . .       .    .    .   .   .   .    5-3
             5-3. Equipment Summary . . . . . . . . . .         .    .    .   .   .   .    5-4
             5-4. HP-IB Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . .       .    .    .   .   .   .    5-8




Contents-6
                                                                                                                                                     1
General Information
What You'll Find in   This chapter introduces you to the HP 8566B spectrum analyzer
This Chapter          and its options and accessories. Refer to Chapter 2 for information
                      on inspecting and installing the HP 8566B. Refer to Chapter 3 and
                      Chapter 4 for a complete listing of instrument specifications and
                      characteristics. Refer to Chapter 5 for Operation Verification.
                        Introducing the HP 8566B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-2
                           Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-2
                           Accessories Supplied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-2
                           Accessories Available . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..l- 5
                           Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-6
                           Instruments Covered by This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-7
                              Serial Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-8
                           Calibration Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..l- 8
                           HP-IB Address Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-9
                           Bench Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..l- 9
                        Electrostatic Discharge Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-10
                           Static-Safe Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-12
                        Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-13
                           Cleaning the Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13
                           Cleaning the RF Section's Fan Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-14
                           Replacing the RF Section's Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14
                        Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-17
                        Returning the Instrument for Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-18
                          Service Tags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..l-18
                          Original Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 18
                          Other Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-19
                        Sales and Service Offices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-21




Introducing the       The HP 8566B spectrum analyzer is capable of measuring signals
HP 8566B              from -135 dBm to +30 dBm over a frequency range of 100 Hz to
                      22 GHz. The HP 8566B provides preselection from 2 to 22 GHz. The
                      frequency range of the instrument can be extended, unpreselected,
                      to 110 GHz using HP 11970 Series mixers, and to 325 GHz using other
                      commercially available mixers.
                      The HP 8566B is a complete, self-contained instrument that requires
                      only an external ac power source for operation. A set of two ac
                      power cables, suitable for use in the country to which the instrument
                      is originally shipped, are included with the instrument.




                                                                                                                   General Information l-l
                          Safety   Before installing or operating this instrument, you should familiarize
                                   yourself with the safety marking on the instrument and the safety
                                   instructions in the manuals. The instrument has been manufactured
                                   and tested in accordance with international safety standards.
                                   However, to ensure safe operation of the instrument and personal
                                   safety of the user, the cautions and warnings in the manuals must be
                                   followed. Refer to the summary of the safety information located
                                   near the front of this manual.

  Accessories Supplied             Figure l-l illustrates the instrument with the supplied accessories. In
                                   accordance with international safety standards, both sections of this
                                   instrument are equipped with three-wire ac power cables. Various
                                   power cables are available to connect the HP 8566B to the types of ac
                                   power outlets unique to specific geographic areas. See Figure l-2. The
                                   cables appropriate for the area to which the instrument is originally
                                   shipped are included with the instrument.



                                                                    FRONT VIEW



                                       I F- D i s p l a y
                                          Se c t i o n




                                        RF   Sect ion




                                                                     REAR VIEW              h


                                         IF- Display
                                           Sect ion




                                          RF Section




                                                                      CABLES




1-2 General Information
Item             Description             HP Fart Number
 1     1ST LO OUTPUT SMA termination        1810-0118
 2     Front-panel IF semirigid jumper     85660-20101
 3     BNC jumper cable (quantity 3)       85660-60117
 4     Bus interconnect cable (W31)        85662-60220
 5     Coax interconnect cable (W30)       85662-60093
 6     Line power cables (2 each)         see Figure l-2



     Figure l-l. HP 8566B with Accessories Supplied




                                           General Information 1.3
                           CABLE
                                        I
                                                       PLUG                I      CABLE               CABLE
                                                                                                                I        FOR USE
      PLUG TYPE * *       HP PART                   DESCRIPTION                   LENGTH              COLOR            IN COUNTRY
                           NUMBER                                              CM ( I N C H E S )

          250V
                         8120-1351          Straight*      BS1363A              229 (90)            Mint Gray       Great Britain,
                         8120-1703          90"                                 229 (90)            Mint Gray       Cyprus.     N i g e r ia,
                                                                                                                    Singapore,
                                                                                                                    2 imbabwe




         I
       FE%
                                                                                                                    Argentina,




       0
         250V           8120-1369           Straight*      NZSS198/ASCll        201 (79)              Gray
                                                                                                                    Australia,
                        8 120-0696          90



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