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HP-Catalog-1960


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            On-line curator: Glenn Robb
ELECT,'RONIC T E S T   INSTRUMENTS               1960
                       H E WLET-7   -PACKARD   C 0MP A NY
INDEX BY INSTRUMENT TYPE AND FUNCTION


   Instrument                            Primary Uses                                            Characterlrtlcr                          Price                  Page
   -hp    120A           General laboratory and production measuring                                 Dc t o 200 KC                       f 435.00                   12, 13
   -hp-   122A           General laboratory and production measuring                          Dc t o 200 KC-Dual trace                     625.00                   14, 15
   -hp    130B            General laboratory and production testing                        Dc t o 300 KC-High sensitivity                  650.00                   16, 17
   -hp-   150A           General laboratory high frrqurncy and TV work              Dc t o IO MC-Plug-in vertical amplifiers              I100.00            18, 19,20,21
   -hp-   1518                 H i g h srnsitivity-Plug-in for 150A                        Dc t o IO M C - H i g h sensitivity             200.00                       20
   -hp- 152B                                                                       Dc t o 10 MC-Presents two phenomena for                                             21
                                   Dual trace plug-in for 150A                                   simultaneous viewina
                                                                                                 . ..       -
                                                                                                                                           250.00
   - h p 153A                 H i g h sensitivity-Plug-in for 150A                             I mv/cm, dc t o 500 I  k                    125.00                      21
   -hp- 154A                       Dual trace plug-in for 150A                            Voltage and current observation                  430.00                      21
   .hp- 1608                 Militarized general duty oscilloscope                         Dc t o 15 KC; plug-in versatility              1850.00                  22, 23
   -hp- 162A                       Dual trace plug-In for 160B                                 20 mv/cm, htgh stability                    350.00                      23
   -hp- 185A               Sampling oscllloscopo for very fast circuits                         Dc t o 500 MC: 5" CRT                     2000.00                  24, 25
   -hp- 187A                       Dual trace plug-in for 185A                                 IO mv/cm t o 200 mv/cm                     1000.00                      25
   -hp- 196A                Oscilloscope camera for all - h p scopes                 Prints, transparencies on Polaroid@ films             425.00                      II



                                                 Oscillators-0.008                       cps to 1 0 M C




                                                                                                                                                                             I




                                      Voltmeters and Ammeters-DC t o 700 M C                                                                            I
                                                                                                                                                        I
   Instrument       I             Prlmary Uses              I    Frequency Range    I         Range         I      Input Impedance   I    Price         t/        Page




                            Distortion, Wave Form Analyzers                                      - 20 cps t o 20 K C                                i




A Rack    mounted instrument avallrble for $15.00 less.
                          Frequency Measuring, Mon itoring Equipment




                   Square Wave, Pulse, and Digital Delay Generators
Instrument         Prlmary User            Frequency Range                    Characterlstlcr                  Prlce      Page

-hp- 211A     Square wave generator          I cps t o 1 MC          Output 7 v p.p across 75 ohms and        $ 300.00       44
                                                                         55 V p-p dCrOSS 600 ohms
.hp- 212A         Pulse generator            50 t o 5,000 pps.          Pulse length to 50t ohm hsec
                                           0.02 Bsec rise time          output 50 v 0.07 o I O load'            585.00A      45

-hp- 218AR    Digital delay generator            -               Time interval I to 10,000 hsec; adlustable
                                                                              i n I hsec steps
                                                                                                              2,000.00    4b,47

-hp- 219A        Dual trigger unit               -               Two trlgger pulses, approx. 50 v amplitude     IOO.00       47
-hp- 219B         Dual pulse unit                -                           - --
                                                                          Two high power pulses                 450.00       47
-hp- 219C    Digital pulse-duration unit         -                 Digital drlay, digital duration pulser       350.00       47
                                          Signal Generators                       - 50 KC t o 21,000 MC




                                                                   Output 0.1 /.tv t o 0.223 v into 50 ohm load. Pulse, FM or square wave            2,250.00                110, Ill
    -hp- 620A                      7,000 to I 1,000 MC                                  modulation. Direct calibration.

    -hp- 623B                                                     Output 70 p v t o 0.223 v into 50 ohm load. FM or square wave modulation.          I,900,00                112, 113
                                   5,925 to 7,725 M C                        Separate power meter and wave meter section.
    -hp- 624C                      8,500 t o 10,000 MC
                                                                    Output 3.0 pv t o 0.223 v into 50 ohm load. Pulse, FM or square wave
                                                                      modulation. Separate power meter and wave meter section.
                                                                                                                                                     2,265,00aI12, I 13
    -hp- 626A                                                            Output IO dbm to-90 dbm. Pulse, FM, o r square wave                         3,250.00                114, 115
                                    IO t o 15.5 KMC                                    modulation. Direct calibration.

    -hp- 628A                                                               Output I O dbm t o -90 dbm. Pulse, FM, or square wave                    3,250.00                114, 115
                                    15 +o 21 KMC                                        modulation. Direct calibration.



                                                          Swept Frequency Oscillators
    -hp- 683A                        2 t o 4 KMC
                                                                                     Electronically swept: varlabie sweep
                                                                                     width and rate, Output I mw t o 0.
                                                                                                               O
                                                                                 Pulse, square wave, FM and A M modulation.




                                                    Other Instruments and Accessories
                                                                                                                         Characteristics                    Prlce               Page

                                                                                       0 t o IO0 KC               110 dlevel;I 8-600 ohm level ohm
                                                                                                                        b i n d b steps. A-500                  85.00             49
                                                                                                                   Bilateral: 50 ohm impedance;             125.00                49
                                                                                                                         I and IO d b steps

                                                                                                                        501.2 bcutoff freq.a t
                                                                                                                           d reiection                I         40.00    I        126

    -hp- 450A
    Amplifier, Stabilized
    -hp- 460AR
                                     I          General pur ose
                                                 lab ampliler                      5 cps t o 1,000,000 cps            20 and 40 d b gain, free
                                                                                                                         response k Y 2 d b
                                                                                                                       20 d b gain, rise time
                                                                                                                                                            140.00                 b9

    Amplifier, Wide Band                 Wide band, pulse amplification              100 KC t o 120 M C                                                     185.00             70, 71
                                                                                                                             0.003 psec
    -hp. 460BR
    Amplifier, Fast Pulse                Pulse amplification, high output            100 KC t o I20 M C              15 d b gain, 125 peak volts            225.00             70, 71
    -hp- 466A                               Transistorized general-                   IO cps t o I M C                    20, 40 d b galn.                  150.00                 69
    A C AmDlifirr                             DurDose insirument                                                         response k 0 . 5 d b
                                                                                                                                            U'
    -hp- 46A                               Apply and connect 46OA/B                                                                                                                71
    Accessories                                    amplifiers
    -hp- 71 I A
    Laboratory Power Supply
                                           General purpose regulated
                                            supply, metered output
                                                                                                                      0 t o 500 volts @ 100 ma        I     250.00       I        119
    -hp-712B
    Power Supply                                   Same as 711A                                                       0 t o 500 volts @ 206 ma        I     365.00A      I        120
    -hp- 715A
    Klystron Power Supply
                                         Regulated beam, reflector source
                                             for low power klystrons
                                                                                                                      250 t o 400 volts @ 50 ma       I     300.06       I        121
    -hp- 721A                                    Dc voltages for                                                        0 t o 30 v dc, 150 ma               145.00
    Transistor Power S U D D ~ V                  transistor work

I   Binding Posts, Insulators, Support Pedestals
    -ha- AC-2AIB Dual Rack Mount
    -hp- A C 4
                                                                             I
                                                                                                                                                                25.00

    Decade Counters
    -hp- AC-16                                                                                                                                                                    IM
    Cable Assemblies
    -hp- AC-I7
    End Frames
                                                                                                                                                      I         17.00 pr.1        162

    -hp- A C 4 4
    Cabinets
    -hp- AC-60A                             Connect balanced system                     5 t o 600 KC                   Max. level +22 dbm
    Line Matchlng Transformers                to VTVM, oscillators
    -hp- AC-60B                              Connect balanced line                    20 cps t o 60 KC
                                                                                                       -     *-

    Bridging Transformer                          t o -hp- 330B
    -hp- AC-MK                            Match barretters to -hp- 416A                                                                                         80.00
    Matching Transformer

A Rack mounted instrument available for $15.00 less.
                                               Microwave Equipment-2.6      to 4 0 KMC




 Waveguide Clam

                                                                                          cluder barretter


                    Microwave Test Instruments -for              coaxial and waveguide systems



                                                         __-




A   Rack mounted instrument available for $15.00 less.             Copyright 1960 Hewlett-Packard CO.-Printed   in U. S. A.->OOOR   - 4-60- 15M
Data subject t o change without notice. Prices f.o.6. factory.            Registered Trademark of the Hewlett-Packard Company.
                           ELECTRONIC                            INSTRUMENTS




SUGGESTIONS FOR ORDERING

Order by Model Number                                        Repairs
    Always order by catalog model number and                      I n most cases, repairs to Hewlett-Packard in-
 name of instrument desired. For example, "Model              struments can be made quickly and locally at field
 400D Vacuum T u b e Voltmeter." Whenever pos-                repair stations maintained by @ representatives.
 sible mention frequency range or other significant           normally, having instruments serviced by these
 specifications to prevent misunderstanding. Also             field stations saves time since shipping to the @
 mention features such as special color, non-standard         factory is not involved.
 power line voltage, etc., and whether cabinet or                 Field service by factory-trained technicians is
 rack mounting style is desired.                              available at the following locations : (See inside
    Most Hewlett-Packard instruments are avail-               back cover of this Catalog for complete names, ad-
 able in either cabinet or rack mounting. T h e letter        dresses and telephone numbers of the representa-
 "R" after the model number indicates rack mount-             tives involved. ) Albuquerque, Boston ( Burling-
 ing. For example, "400DR." A n additional charge             t o n ) , Bridgeport, Conn. ; Chicago, Cleveland, Dal-
 is made for most rack mounting style instruments.            las, Dayton, Denver, Detroit, High Point, N. C. ;
    Orders should be sent direct to the factory and           Houston, Indianapolis, Los Angeles ( N o r t h Hol-
 addressed t o H e w l e t t - P a c k a r d Company, 1501    lywood), N e w York City, Orlando, Fla. ; Phila-
 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, California. All orders            delphia (Upper Darby) , Phoenix, Rochester, Sac-
 are subject to final acceptance by the Hewlett -             ramento, San Diego, San Francisco (San Carlos),
 Packard Company.                                             Seattle, St. Paul, Washington, D. C. (Rockville,
                                                              Md.). I n other areas field repairs are available in
Shipments                                                     Bromma, Sweden ; London, England ; Koniz/
    Unless specifically requested otherwise, ship-            Bern, Switzerland ; Melbourne, Australia ; Milan,
 ments are made by express or by truck, whichever             Italy; Paris, France; Rijswijk (2. H . ) , T h e
 is cheaper and more serviceable to the customer.             Netherlands ; Toronto, Ontario.
 Small items will be forwarded by parcel post. For                Hewlett-Packard respectfully suggests you con-
 expedited service, we will gladly ship by air freight,       tact your @ representative first Concerning repairs
 air express (more expensive), or air parcel post             to your @ instruments. Shourd you ultimately
 upon request.                                                wish to return an instrument to the @ factory for
                                                              repairs, recalibration o r any other reason, please
Terms                                                         contact the Hewlett-Packard Company for ship-
    30 days net. Unless credit has already been es-           ping instructions. Please give model number, name,
 tablished, shipments will be made c.0.d. All prices          type number, serial number and as much informa-
 arr quoted f.0.b. Palo Alto.                                 tion as possible concerning reason for return. Re-
                                                              pairs are made by the Hewlett-Packard Company
Sales Representatives                                         at cost of labor and materials plus a small service
    Sales representatives are maintained in principal         charge.
 cities as a service to our customers. Customers are
 invited to contact the nearest representatives at           Repair Parts
 any time. T h e y will gladly supply technical infor-
 mation, help prepare your order and. if desired,                W h e n ordering repair parts please describe care-
 forward order to the factory. Orders should be               fully parts required. Give model number, type
 made out to the Hewlett-Packard Company and                  number, serial number of the instrument and date
 are subject to final acceptance by the Company in            of original purchase when known. Identify parts
 Palo Alto. Sales representatives and their addresses         by schematic diagram circuit reference and by @
 are shown in the back of this catalog.                       stock number, if possible.
                          ELECTRONIC                        NSTRUMENTS




TO COMMUNICATE WITH                                   TO COMMUNICATE WITH
HEWLETT- PACKARD CO.                                  @ ENGINEER-SALESMEN
 Mail: 1501 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto,                  @ engineer salesmen are located in most major
   California, U. S. A.                                 manufacturing centers in the United States and
 Telephone: DAvenport 6-7000 after M a y 20, 1960       Canada, and in principal cities overseas. Names
                                                        and addresses of domestic and foreign representa-
 TWX: Palo Alto, Cal. 02.
                                                        tives are listed in the back of this catalog.
 Cable: " H E W P A C K " .




TO COMMUNICATE WITH HEWLETT-PACKARD S. A.
  Mail: Rue du Vieux Billard No. 1                      Telex: No. 2. 24. 86
    Geneva, Switzerland                                 Cable: " H E W P A C K S A . "
  Telephone: No. (022) 2 6 . 4 3 . 3 6



WHERE TO FIND THE                        @   INSTRUMENTS YOU NEED
IN THIS CATALOG
By instrument type or function:                       0rderi ng inf or mat io n:
 All @ instruments shown in this catalog are in-
 dexed by type or function in the tables at the be-
                                                        Essential ordering information, d r m s and shipping
                                                        and repair data are listed on the previous page.
                                                                                                               -
 ginning of the catalog. (Example--(`Vacuum
 T u b e Voltmeters.")
                                                      Prices:
                                                        Prices of major @ instruments are listed on indi-
By instrument name o r title:                           vidual pages and also in the tables at the beginning
                                                        of the catalog. Prices of certain small components
 All @ instruments showii in this catalog are in-
                                                        and accessories are listed on pages where such
 dexed by name or title at the back of the catalog.     equipment is catalogued. Prices are subject to
 (Examples--"Amplifier" ; "Audio Oscillator.")
                                                        change without notice, and are f.0.b. factory.


By instrument model number:                           Warranty:
 @ instruments are also listed numerically (by
  I                                                     All @ instruments are warranted free from de-
 model number) at the back of this catalog. (Ex-        fects in-materials and workmanship. F o r details
 ample-"@ 410B Vacuum T u b e Voltmeter.")              see page 165.
T h e new Hewlett-Packard plant a t Stanford Industrial Park is engineered to be the most efficient
yet thoroughly LLlivable" electronic manufacturing facility known. Ultimately to become Hewlett-
Packard's administrative as well as engineering a n d manufacturing headquarters, the Stanford
plant will consist of 6 basic units-over  500,000 square feet of space under roof. While the "new
plant" is under construction the "old" @ facilities (shown below; last unit finished in 1954) will
house Hewlett-Packard's offices and much of manufacturing.




                                                           ABOUT HEWLETT- PACKARD
                                                            T h e Hewlett-Packard Company was founded in 1939 in Palo Alto,
                             California. T h e first Hewlett-Packard product was a new kind of instrument-a resistance ca-
                             pacity audio oscillator. Hewlett-Packard pioneered the resistance capacity circuit which is now an
                                                                                                       *`
                             accepted standard for test oscillator design.

                                  During the past 2 decades, the Company has steadily broadened the instrument line, and now
                             over 300 basic test instruments are manufactured. Among the more important types are oscilloscopes,
                             audio oscillators, vacuum tube voltmeters, noise and distortion analyzers, signa1 generators, power
                             meters, electronic counters and a complete array of waveguide and coaxial instrumentation for micro-
                             wave work. Approximately 1800 men and women are now regularly employed, and over 150 field
                             representatives sell and service @ instruments in the United States, Canada and overseas.

                                   Behind every @ instrument is a basic philosophy governing equipment design, manufacture,
                             sales and service. T h i s philosophy specifies that there shall be built into each @ instrument the great-
                             est possible usefulness, accuracy, convenience, dependability and dollar value.

                                  Consistently, Hewlett-Packard insures that these standards are met. Every effort is made
                             to provide the best engineering staff possible, and to pursue the most up-to-date manufacturing
                             methods.
     T h i s means not only modern techniques, but modern machinery. Hewlett-Packard's manu-
facturing departments are equipped with the newest and finest machinery obtainable for the job.
Typical of this equipment is a specialized turret press which punches many sizes of perforations
on instrument chassis with a single setup. Other examples include a heavy duty die casting machine
for fast production of dial drive housings and other stationary parts, a fully-equipped machine shop
for manufacture of precision mechanical parts, and a complete plastic molding department to fabri-
cate special components which are either unobtainable elsewhere, or can be made more quickly and
economically a t @.

     I n addition to the different types of commercial machinery, a number of special devices devel-
oped by @ engineers are in daily use. Some of these were developed to meet unusual manufacturing
problems; others were "imagineered" to make some special part better, faster, or at lower cost. T h e y
include such ingeniously simple units as the Lazy Susans, turntables mounting many resistor boards
in a convenient position for assembly. And they include developments which are precision machines
in their own right, such as the Kingman machine which stamps out terminal boards in gross quantities.

    Still other unique devices developed by @ to speed or simplify manufacturing include a semi-
automatic reticule scriber reducing reticule scribing time from 45 to 2 minutes and a jumper-twistef
machine twisting up to 4 pre-cut wires a t once. T h e jumper-twister even handles pre-stripped wires.




   I n electroltics, special or unusual parts   The Kiiigfflaii Machine, above, is an-      Alzother unit typical of the modern ma-
   are often hard to find, or prohibitive in    other device born and built a t -!$- to     chinery in daily use a t -he- is this tur-
   cost. To avoid this roadblock to progress,   make possible faster manufacturing a t      ret pres*% precision equipment which
   -hp. has its own plastics and moldina        lower cost. Named f o r the -hp- engineer   punches many sizes of perforations on
   shop, which turns out knobs, escutch-        who "imagineered" it, it mass-produces      instrument chassis with a single set-up.
   eons, Nylon gears, etc.                      terminal boards.
      T h e Hewlett-Packard production policy is also somewhat different from that
employed elsewhere. Instruments are manufactured in "runs," and actual fabrication
is preceded by careful planning to insure that a11 parts are available and supplied as
needed to keep the runs progressing smoothly. As many as thirty runs are normally in
progress simultaneously, yet production schedules are kept flexible to permit meeting spe-
cial orders or unusual delivery requirements involving substantial numbers of instruments.




Another unique aspect of the Hewlett-Packard manufacturing process is the use of
the "Product-Centered" approach as opposed to the conventional "Process-Centered''
method. "Product-Centered" means that a group of people and equipment produce a
given group of instruments from prefabricating through assembly, wiring and testing.
T h i s results in intimate familiarity on the part of employees with the finished instru-
ment. I t leads to a more critical self-inspection of work, a greater desire to excel, and
        makes possible a "hand-crafted" operation combining the best quality aspects of
               the "small company" approach with "big-company" economies to the user.
     I n sales and service, Hewlett-Packard makes a particular effort to provide customers with
every assistance that will make the use of @ instruments more efficient and productive. Factory-
trained field engineering representatives provide prompt, on-the-job consultation as well as operat-
ing and repair information. These men are constantly supplied with the latest in technical data and
measurement technique, and are in almost daily contact with the plant at Palo Alto. For one week
of each year, the entire sales organization meets a t Palo Alto for an extensive new-information and
retraining seminar which includes not only theory but actual "field problem" measuring with @ in-
struments and allied equipment. O n many additional occasions, @ representatives return to the plant
for special training or instruction on new instruments and measuring methods.




A basic part of the frequent re-training seminars     Lectures covering problems ranging from practical ap-
are actual measuring operations duplicating field     plications to pure theory are another fundamental part
testing a n d research problems. By performing        of the @ re-training seminars. Field engineers are brought
each measurement themselves under expert guid-        up to date on the most advanced engineering thinking as
ance, @ field engineers a r e even more familiar      well as the latest applications known for @ instruments.
with the instruments they offer.




             Old and N e w . Pictured above a r e two @ audio oscillators-the very first instrument (left) a n d
             the modern Model 200AB oscillator. T h e @ line now includes 12 descendants of the original
             oscillator which w a s the first low cost oscillator employing the resistance capacity circuit.
                                                                                  .- -




                                                                                                                   7
    Typical test position in
    Hewlett-Packard plant.




             I n addition to rigid standards of instrument quality, the best engineering and manufacturing
        possible, and thorough field engineering service, there is one more aspect of Hewlett-Packard which
        deserves mention here.
              Through the years, there has come into being a definite attitude on the part of @ people
        toward the development, manufacture and service of @ instruments. T h i s attitude is best described
        as a genuine and pervasive team spirit, a spirit of cooperation coupled with a common desire to excel.
        @ people are proud of the quality and the utility of the instruments they design, make and sell. T h i s
        spirit translates itself continuously into better engineering, better manufacturing, and better service.
             T h e net result to you is good instruments- the best possible, with broadest applicability and
        the lowest price consistent with quality. Dependable instruments that are not only the best dollar
        value when purchased, but the best investment f o i the future. @ instruments-the standard of the
                                                                         I
        electronic test equipment field.



8
OSCILLOSCOPES

     N OSCILLOSCOPE is designed to dis-                                                                T h e rise time is important since it
                                                                                  RECTANGULAR
Aplay      a wide variety of electrical                                            PULSE INPUT       can be used to determine amplifier
                                               OVERSHOOT
signals on the face of a cathode ray                                                                 bandwidth, for overshoots less than 5 % ,
tube. A n electron beam in the C R T                                                                           0.35
precisely controlled by horizontal and                                                               B c -             , where R T          is the rise
vertical deflection plates activates the                                                                        RT
phosphor on the tube face, and thus             RISE TIME                                            time of the amplifier in microseconds
traces a visible signal. Since an oscil-                                                             and B is defined as the upper frequency
loscope will display a variety of sig-       :igure 2.    Typical amplifier response to a            a t which the amplifier response is 3 db
nals, it is useful for many different                    rectangular pulse input.
                                                                                                     below mid-frequency response. For ex-
measurements.                                                                                        ample, if an amplifier output has a rise
                                             ne1 oscilloscope is particularly useful
                                                                                                     time of 0.035 psec with a pulse input,
  Types of Measurements                      for pulse testing since the system out-
                                             put can easily be compared with the                     the amplifier bandwidth is approxi-
General
                                             input.                                                  mately 10 megacycles.
   T i m e interval, frequency and ampli-
                                                T h e response of a system to a pulse                    I n general, an oscilloscope is used to
tude measurements are usually made
                                             input can be viewed in terms of rise                    observe the response of a system eo a
by sweeping the oscilloscope internally
                                             time, and overshoot. Rise time is the                   step function provided that the rise
to measure the time or to measure the
amplitude in volts. T h e oscilloscope,      time required for the response to in-                   time of the oscilloscope is faster than
however, may be swept externally to          crease from 10 to 90% in amplitude.                     the rise time to be measured. If it is
provide Lissajous patterns for fre-                                                                  not, the system rise time may be calcu-
quency, time, and phase relation of two                                                              lated from the formula.
                                                         ABOUT CRT PHOSPHORS
signa1s.l                                       Four different phosphors are commonly used           RTobs   =        (RT)'+ ( R T ) * + (RT)'
                                              in oscilloscopes, and are available on Hewlett-                              lnDut   amtern     oscilloscope
Dual Trace Measurements                       Packard instruments.                                                         DUhe               amDlifler

   T h e dual trace feature of some oscil-       Each of these phosphors has specific charac-           Oscilloscope bandwidth may be in-
                                              teristics which render it, and hence the oscillo-
loscopes permits two quantities to be         scope, maximumly useful in a given applica-            creased by using an external wide band
                                              tion.                                                  amplifier such as the @460A/B con-
observed simultaneously. Hence, the
                                                 The four phosphors and their basic charac-
input and output of an amplifier or           teristics are:                                         nected directly to the oscilloscope de-
filter, for example, o r the driving-            PI-An ideal phosphor for visual observation         flection plates.
                                              and can be used for photography. The P I has a
source and output of a servo-mechan-          brilliant green trace with medium persistence             Pulse testing is especially conven-
ism could easily be observed a n d            and is supplied with a green filter. It is most
                                              resistant t o burning.                                 ient in testing systems which are to
compared. Also, the dual trace permits           PZ-A versatile phosphor for general visual          handle signals characterized by having
comparison of phase or time relation-         observation and also suitable for photography.         step-like transitions (such as T V sig-
                                              It is excellent for viewing fast pulses with
ships of two separate waveforms.              fast sweeps. It i s characterized by a short per-      nals) .2
                                              sistence blue green fluorescence and a long                             U
                                                                                                                      '
          Pulse Testing                       persistence yellow green phosphorescence. For             Se Ie c t ing an 0sc iIIosco p e-
                                              general use, a green filter i s supplied with the
   A straightforward method of deter-         PZ. A yellow filter, however, accentuates the          General
mining the transient response of a sys-       long persistence characteristics. PZ i s somewhat
                                              sensitive t o burning.                                    T w o important considerations in se-
tem consists of applying a squarewave           P7-A dual phosphor excellent for viewing             lecting an oscilloscope are the band-
or pulse to the system input and observ-      non-repetitive and slow phenomena. It i s char-
                                              acterized by a short persistence blue-white flu-       width and sensitivity. T h e bandwidth
ing the output on an oscilloscope. A typ-     orescence and a long persistence yellow phos-
                                                                                                     must be large enough to display the
ical arrangement for using pulses to test     phorescence. Short and long persistences are
systems is shown below. A dual chan-
                                              widely enough separated so that filters are ef-        highest anticipated frequency. F o r
                                              fective and a short or a long persistence can
                                              be selected. An amber filter is supplied with          pulse work, the necessary oscilloscope
                                              the P7 and a blue filter i s available. The tube i s   bandwidth may be estimated by using
                                              excellent for photography when used with the
                                              blue filter. I t i s also more sensitive t o burning   the relationship between bandwidth
                                              than the other phosphors.                              and rise time, where the rise time is
                                                  P I I-Bert phosphor for photographing non-
                                              repetitive phenomena because it emits intense
               L                                                                                     NOTES: Phase shift may be read directly by
                                                                                                          1.
                                       ' I    blue light for rapid exposure of films or plates.
                                              The P I I has a short persistence blue trace, and
                                                                                                     using a Webb mask available from - h p - engineer-
                                                                                                     ing representatives. 2. More information on pulse
                                              therefore, i s supplied with a blue filter:ThGPIl      testing is contained in Hewlett-Packard Applica-
Figure I. Testing system response to step     i s also sensitive t o burning.                        tions Note 17, available from -hp- engineering
                functions.                                                                           representatives.




                                                                                                                                                       9
that necessary to view the fastest an-          Dual Trace Amplifier, a plug-in unit       125 v/cm, and a Current Probe plug-
ticipated pulse. Oscilloscope sweep             permitting observation and comparison      in. Details of these plug-ins appear on
speeds should be commensurate with              of two high speed signals simultane-       pages 18 through 21.
b a n d w i d t h f o r viewing t h e fastest   ously, o r comparisons of time, duration
signals.                                        and spacing. T h e amplifier has a wide    Low Frequency Oscilloscopes

   T h e sensitivity must also be suffi-        dynamic range of 3 mv to 2 volt peak;         Hewlett - Packard offers three low
cient to display all of the anticipated         each channel has an independent sen-       frequency oscilloscopes, Models 120A,
signals on the cathode ray tube. Other-         sitivity control calibrated to t5%.        122A and 130B.
wise, an additional amplifier may be               Model 160B/BR (pages 22, 23) is            Model 120A (pages 12, 13 for de-
required.                                       a reliable, extra rugged, general duty     tails) is a dc to 200 KC instrument
   I n addition, there are several fea-          15 MC oscilloscope meeting MIL            w i t h a m a x i m u m s e n s i t i v i t y of
tures normally found on @ oscillo-              standards for shock, vibration, humid-     10 mv/cm.
scopes which contribute to ease of use          ity, and temperature. Available as eith-      Model 122A (pages 14, 15) is a dc
and reliability. For example, differen-         er a cabinet or rack mount model ( @       to 200 KC dual trace instrument that
tial amplifiers insure stable gain and          160B and 160BR respectively), this         permits the viewing of two phenomena
low distortion throughout the entire            new instrument is a commercial ver-        simultaneously. T h e 122A has 10
life of the instrument. Oscilloscope            sion of a premier @ military osciilo-      mv/cm maximum sensitivity.
power supplies are regulated so that            scope. I t offers 24 calibrated sweep
                                                                                              Model 130B (pages 16, 17) is a dc
calibration is not affected by power            times, 0.1 pec/cm to 5 sec/cm, with
                                                                                           to 300 KC oscilloscope. T h e 130B has
line fluctuation. H a r d tube Miller In-       accuracy of +3%. A 7-range magni-
                                                                                           a maximum sensitivity of 1 mv/cni
tegrator sweep circuits assure accurate         fier increases the fastest sweep to 0.02
                                                                                           permitting the viewing of phenomena
sweep times. Automatic synchroniza-             pec/cm. Triggering is by internal,
                                                                                           from many transducers without pre-
tion gives jitterless signal display and        line or external voltages ; horizontal
                                                                                           amplification.
a mono accelerator cathode ray tube             sensitivity is 0.1 v/cm to 10 v/cm.
presents a sharp, halo-free trace.                 Model 160B/BR operates with @           Oscilloscope Camera

   Hewlett-Packard offers oscillo-              162A Dual Trace Amplifier, a plug-in          Full-size, distortion free, p a t and
scopes to meet a wide variety of ap-            unit of 20 mv/cm maximum sensitivity       scalable photographs of oscilloscope
plications. T h e r e are presently four        which offers the convenience of dual       traces may be made quickly and in an
different oscilloscopes available in            trace with 1 MC chopping and differ-       amazingly simple manner with the
either rack or cabinet mounting.                ential input. High stability is achieved   new @ 196A Oscilloscope Camera.
                                                through the use of unique new tube-        T h i s new instrument, employing a Po-
High Frequency Oscilloscopes                    transistor circuitry, regulated dc fila-   laroid@ L a n d C a m e r a back, takes
   Model 185A (pages 24, 25) is a               ment voltages, and improved etched         sharp pictures in which an 8 x10 cm
revolutionary new 500 MC sampling               circuitry. Model 162A is described on      graticule fills the full film area. T h e
oscilloscope which is essentially as            page 23.                                   camera may be mounted on the oscillo-
straightforward to use as a low fre-               Model 150A (pages 18-21) is a dc        scope by a "one-hand" clamp mount
quency oscilloscope, but which pro-             to 10 MC instrument for sophisticated      with quick-lock tab; thereafter, it is
vides fast-circuit information. It per-         laboratory use. I n addition to @ auto-    not necessar? to remove the camera to
                                                                                           change the shutter o r f-setting.
                                                                                                                               --
mits fatigue-free viewing on a big,             matic triggering, the 150A offers a sin-
bright 5" cathode ray tube, of repeti-          gle shot sweep which may be reset elec-       Multiple exposures are simple; a
tive short pulses requiring a bandwidth         trically or manually. T h e r e are 24     one-hand adjustment moves the lens
of 500 h l C . T h e rise time of less than     direct reading calibrated sweeps pro-      through 11 detented positions. Use of
0.7 millimicroseconds permits direct            viding sweep times from 0.1 psec/cm        a professional camera bellows prevents
measurement and obscrvation of ex-              to 5 scc/cm.                               light leaks. T a b pulling is simple due
tremely fast phenomenon. T r a c e                 A series of plug-in amplifiers extend   to the sturdy construction and mount-
brightness is independent of duty cycle.        the versatility of the 150A. Briefly,      ing. I n addition to conventional Po-
Horizontal sweep speeds range from              these include a High Gain Amplifier        laroid L a n d Camera prints, Alodel
0.1 millimicrosecond/cm to 100 milli-           providing sensitivity from 5 mv/cm to      196A also permits the "instantaneous"
microseconds / cm, vertical sensitivity         50 v/cm, a Dual Trace Amplifier pro-       making of transparencies for slides and
from 10 to 200 millivolts/cm with ver-          viding differential input and dual         reproduction.
nier increase to 3 niv/cm.                      traces, a very High Gain Am5lifier           For complete details of Model 196A
     Model 185A operates with @ 187A            providing sensitivity from 1 mv/cm to      Oscilloscope Camera, see next page.



IO
                                                                  @    1 9 6 A OSCILLOSCOPE CAMERA




  Full-Sized, Distortion-Free, Scalable                                                     Specifications
    Photos, Trans parenc i es Q u ic k I y                           Object/lmage Ratio: 1 to 0.9. Available with 1 to 1 ratio.

N    EW   MODEL
              196A Oscilloscope Camera is the most
       convenient and versatile means yet devised for record-
ing oscilloscope traces on either film or transparency.
                                                                      Lens: Wollensak 3" ( 7 5 m m ) f / l . 9 Oscillo-Raptar.
                                                                     Lens Opening: f l l . 9 to f/16.
   Results are as sharp and clear as the cathode ray tube
trace itself; the camera's new f / l . 9 lens has imperceptible      Shutter: Alphax #3. Time, Bulb, 1/100, 1/50, 1/25, 1/10>
distortion which means pictures may be scaled accurately.                1/5, 1J2, 1 second.
A 10 cm graticule fills the full film area, and multiple expo-
sures are easily achieved by a one-hand adjustment moving             Print Size: 2-%" x 3-13/16" (7.3 cm x 9.6 cm).
the lens through 11 detented positions.
                                                                      Film: Polaroid@Land types 4 2 , 4 4 , 4 6 , 4 6 - L , 47.
           Mount, Unmount in Seconds
                                                                     Size: 13-$"     long, 9%" high, 10" wide. Weight 9 Ibs.
   Operation is simplicity itself. T h e camera mounts in sec-
onds on the oscilloscope with a sturdy, one-hand clamp fit-          Accessories Available: @ 196A-45 Carrying Case, $35.00 ;
ted with a quick-lock tab. T h e f-stop and shutter may be               @ 196A-20 Tektronix Adapter, $4.50.
adjusted while the camera is mounted on the scope. Use of                                                    u'
a professional camera bellows prevents film loss from light           Price: $425.00.
                                                                                                                                  c

leakage. T h e entire unit, including the Polaroid@ Land
Camera back, is compact, rugged, lightweight and extremely                       Data subject t o change without notice.
convenient.




           Up to 11 equally spaced                     T w o 4 x 10 cm field exposures                 New @ 196A Camera on
            exposures available.                             note no overlapping                        ( 120A Oscilloscope.
                                                                                                        2
@    12OA/AR INDUSTRIAL OSCILLOSCOPE




                                                                   Multi - use Deluxe 200 KC Scope
Advantages:
                                                                                    a Low Price
                                                                                     t
     Simple to use-automatic     trigger, automatic
       baseline
     No computation-read       sweep times directly
                                                                T     H E POPULAR @ 120A oscilloscope is deliberately en-
                                                                      gineered for simple operation, rugged production-line
                                                                service, and low price. Yet, it remains a precision instru-
                                                                ment; there is no compromise with quality to bring you
     High quality 5" cathode ray tube for sharp,                broad usefulness and the attractive price of $435. T h e
       uniform trace                                            @ 120A gives you calibrated performance plus simplicity
                                                                readily understandable by product&-line personnel.
     "Times-5" sweep expander ; linear integrator for                                                                        4



       accurate sweeps
                                                                                Automatic Triggering
     Built-in amplifier calibrator assures accurate voltage
       measurements                                                 For example, there are no trigger controls to mis-set.
                                                                j u s t connect the synchronizing signal and a stable, steady
     Auto baseline "locks out" for photographic work            trace appears automatically. l h i s same universal automatic
                                                                trigger eliminates "hunting" for the spot ; always estab-
                                                                lishes a baseline when the sync signal is disconnected. T h i s
Uses:                                                           automatic baseline provision, however, may be Iocked out
                                                                by a front panel screwdriver adjustment and an external
     Ideal production tool for measuring complex volt-          trigger level adjustable from -10 to + l o volts estab-
       ages, stress, strain and vibration analysis, pressure,   lished.
       flow, displacement and other phenomena through              -1 important quality feature of the @ 120A is the
                                                                    41
       proper transducers                                       5AQP1 mono-accelerator cathode ray tube. T h i s type of
     Slow sweep speeds for medical or mechanical work           tube requires- no astigmatism adjustment and is always in
                                                                sharp focus over the entire face. Such tubes are character-
     Fast sweep speeds for measuring transients                 istic of high quality equipment.



12
           '`Ti m es - 5 "   Sw e e p Expand e r                 Input Impedance:    1 megohm, approx. 50 ppf shunt.
  A high-convenience feature of the 120A is the "times-5"        Balanced Input: O n 10 mv/cm range. Input impedance,
sweep expander. T h i s unit speeds observation and analysis       2 megohms shunted by approximately 25 ppf.
of transients by expanding any 2 cm segment of a trace           Common Signal Rejection: Rejection a t least       40 db.
to 10 cm, It can be used on all sweep time settings and             Common signal must not exceed -+3 v peak.
expands the fastest sweep time to 1 psec/cm.
                                                                 Phase Shift: Vertical and horizontal amplifiers have
  Accurate voltage measurements on all types of wave-              same phase characteristics within 2 2 ' to 100 KC
forms are made easily with the 120A because amplifiers are         when verniers are fully CW.
calibrated and accurate within t 5 % . A built-in calibrator
accurate to within 2 2 % quickly verifies vertical amplifier    Horizontal Amplifier
sensitivity.
                                                                 Bandwidth: D c coupled: dc to 200 KC. Ac coupled:        2
  Accurate phase shift measurements are also easily avail-         cps to 200 KC. Bandwidth independent of attenuator
able with the @ 120A. Relative phase shift between the             setting.
vertical and horizontal amplifiers is less than 2' at 100 KC.
                                                                 Sensitivity: 0.1 v/cm to 100 v/cm. 3 calibrated steps,
   @120A oscilloscope is available in a portable cabinet or         accurate within t 5 % , 0.1 v/cm, 1 v/cm, and 10
as a standard 19" relay rack mount instrument. T h i s rack-        v/cm. Vernier permits continuous adjustment of sen-
mount version, Model 120AR, measures only 7" high, and              sitivity between steps and extends 10 v/cm step to a t
can be supported in the rack by the sturdy front panel or           least 100 v/cm.
on slides (special order) permitting easy withdrawal.
                                                                 Input Impedance: 1 megohm, nominal, shunted by ap-
                                                                   proximately 100 ppf.
                    Specifications
                                                                 Phase Shift: Horizontal and vertical amplifiers +ve
  Sweep Range: 1 psec/cm to a t least 0.5 sec/cm. 15 cali-          same phase characteristics within t 2 ' to 100 KC.
     brated sweeps, accurate to within +5%, in a 1-2-
     5-10 sequence, 5 psec/cm to 200 msec/cm. Vernier           General
     permits continuous adjustment of sweep time between
                                                                 Cathode Ray Tube: 5AQP1 5" mono-accelerator nor-
     calibrated steps and extends the 200 msec/cm step to
                                                                   mally supplied ; 2500 v accelerating potential. P2,
     a t least O S sec/cm.
                                                                   P7 and P11 phosphors also available.
  Sweep Expand:     X5 sweep expansion, for all ranges, ex-      CRT Bezel: Light-proof bezel provides firm mount for
     pands fastest sweep to 1 psec/cm. Expansion is about
                                                                    oscilloscope camera and is removed easily for quick
     the center of the CRT; expanded sweep accuracy is
                                                                    change of filter.
     210%.
                                                                 CRT Plates: Direct connection to deflection plates via
  Synchronization: Automatic from      50 cps to 250 K C ;          terminals on rear. Sensitivity approximately 20 v/cm.
     internally from vertical deflection signals causing 0.5
     cm or more deflection; externally from 2.5 volts peak       Intensity Modulated: Terminals on rear. 20 v positive
     to peak; or from line voltage. Use of level control            signal blanks trace a t normal intensity.
     extends sync range to 10 cps.                               Filter Supplied: Color of filter compatible with screen
  Trigger Point: Zero crossing, negative slope of external          phosphor supplied.
     sync signals, zero crossing, positive or negative slope
                                                                 Illuminated Graticule: Edge lighted with controlled
     of vertical deflection signals. Screwdriver control
                                                                    illumination, 10 cm x 10 cm, marked in cm squares.
     overrides automatic and permits the trigger point to
     be set between -10 to 3-10 v. T u r n i n g fully coun-
     ter-clockwise into AUTO restores automatic opera-
                                                                                                                        --
                                                                    M a j o r horizontal and v e r t i d axes have 2 mm sub-
                                                                    divisions.
     tion.                                                       Dimensions: Cabinet M o u n t : 9 % " wide,   15" high,
                                                                    21%" deep. Rack M o u n t : 19" wide, 7" high, 21%"
                                                                    deep. 19%'' deep behind panel.
Vertical Amplifier
                                                                 Weight: Cabinet M o u n t : N e t 34 Ibs. Shipping 50 Ibs.
   Bandwidth: D c coupled: dc to 200 KC.      Ac coupled: 2         Rack M o u n t : Net 32 Ibs. Shipping 47 Ibs.
     cps to 200 KC. Bandwidth independent of sensitivity
     setting.                                                    Power: 115/230 v rtlOO/o, 50/1000 cps; 130 watts.

                                  4 calibrated steps
   Sensitivity: 10 mv/cm to 100 v/cm.                             Equipment Slides: Installed a t factory on special order
     accurate within &5%, 10 mv/cm, 100 mv/cm, 1                    for easy withdrawal of rack mount. Specification No.
     v/cm, and 10 v/cm. Vernier permits continuous ad-              CO1 120A, $87.50 extra.
     justment of sensitivity between steps and extends 10        Accessories Available:    ( AC-83A Viewing Hood ;
                                                                                           3
     v/cm step to a t least 100 v/cm.                               face-fitting molded rubber, $5.00.
   Internal Calibrator:  Calibrating signal automatically         Price: LQbinet or rack model), $435.00.
     connected to vertical amplifier for standardizing gain,
     accuracy k 2 % .                                                     Data subject t o change without notice.



                                                                                                                         13
@    1 2 2 A / A R 200 KC OSCILLOSCOPE




Advantages:                                                       Big Scope Dual-Trace Versatility
     Dual trace, compares two signals simultaneously                     at Moderate Cost!
     Direct reading calibration, automatic trigger,
       automatic base line
     Easily understood and used by non-technical
                                                               H $625
                                                                    ERE   a t last is a 200 KC oscilloscope-priced   at just
                                                                           -giving you "big scope" utility plus the time-
                                                               saving convenience of simultaneous two-phenomena obser-
       personnel                                               vation.
     T w i n vertical amplifiers ;each usable simultaneously      Engineered to speed industrial, mechanical, medical and
                                                               geophysical measurements in the dc to 200 KC range, the
     Alternate and chopped presentation ; differential         new @ 122A has two identical vertical amplifiers and a
       input                                                   vertical function selector.
                                                                  T h e amplifiers may be operated in$ependently, (in many
     "Times-5" sweep expander ; linear integrator for          ways like having two separate oscilloscopes), differentially
       accurate sweeps                                         on all ranges, alternately on successive sweeps or c h o p p e p
     Built-in amplifier calibrator assures accurate voltage    at a 40 K C rate.
       measurements
                                                                                 Automatic Triggering
Uses :                                                            Non-technical personnel can quickly learn the simple
                                                               operation of the 122A and will use it with confidence since
     Compare output directly with input of filters,            it has a guaranteed calibration on both its sweep or time
       amplifiers, etc.                                        axis and its voltage amplitude measurement circuitry. I n
     Use with vibration testing apparatus, study filter and    addition, the 122A has the Hewlett-Packard universal
       amplifier characteristics                               automatic triggering arrangement which means there are
                                                               no trigger controls to mis-set, no "hunting" for the "spot"
     Ideal production tool for measuring complex volt-         and a base line is present even when the sync signal is dis-
       ages; stress and strain analysis, pressure, flow,       connected. ( T h i s automatic baseline, however, may be
       displacement and other phenomena through proper         over-ridden by a front panel control and an external trig-
       transducers                                             ger level adjustable between -10 to + l o volts estab-
     Slow sweep speeds for medical or mechanical work
                                                               lished.)    ___
                                                                  A further convenience and simplicity feature is the use
     Fast sweep speeds for measuring many transients           of a high quality 5AQP 1 mono-acceler



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