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LG KE600


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                                  Service Manual
                                                   Service Manual
                                                       KE600




                                  Model : KE600




Date: October, 2006 / Issue 1.0
                           REVISED HISTORY
Editor            Date            Issue              Contents of Changes             S/W Version

S. H. RYU         2006/07/06      0.1                Initial Release

S. H. RYU         2006/08/24      0.2                The second Release

S. H. RYU         2006/10/16      1.0                Final Release




* The information in this manual is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a
  commitment by LGE Inc. Furthermore, LGE Inc. reserves the right, without notice, to make changes
  to equipment design as advances in engineering and manufacturing methods warrant.

* This manual provides the information necessary to install, program, operate and maintain the
  KE600/KE608.




                                               -3-
-4-
                                    Table Of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION ...............................7                        5. Trouble shooting............................76
   1.1 Purpose .................................................. 7        5.1 Trouble shooting test setup....................76
   1.2 Regulatory Information............................ 7                5.2 Power on Trouble...................................76
   1.3 ABBREVIATION ..................................... 9                5.3 Charging trouble ....................................80
                                                                           5.4 LCD display trouble................................82
2. PERFORMANCE .............................11                             5.5 Camera Trouble .....................................83
   2.1 H/W Features.........................................11             5.6 Speaker trouble......................................86
   2.2 Technical specification...........................12                5.7 Receiver trouble.....................................88
                                                                           5.8 Microphone trouble ................................90
3. TECHNICAL BRIEF ........................19
                                                                           5.9 Vibrator trouble ......................................92
   3.1 KE600 / KE608 Component                                             5.10 Keypad back light trouble.....................94
       Block diagram. .......................................19
                                                                           5.11 SIM card trouble...................................96
   3.2 Baseband Processor (BBP)
       Introduction ............................................21         5.12 MicroSD trouble ...................................98
   3.3 Power management IC ..........................33                    5.13 Bluetooth trouble..................................99
   3.4 Power ON/OFF ......................................39               5.14 FM Radio trouble ...............................101
   3.5 SIM interface..........................................40           5.13 RF PART TROUBLESHOOTING ......103
   3.6 Memory ..................................................41
                                                                        6. Download & S/W upgrade...............116
   3.7 LCD Display ...........................................42
                                                                           6.1 S/W download setup ............................116
   3.8 Keypad Switching & Scanning ...............43
                                                                           6.2 Download program user guide.............117
   3.9 Keypad back-light illumination ...............44
   3.10 LCD back light illumination...................46                7. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ......................121
   3.11 Battery current consumption monitor ...48
   3.12 JTAG & ETM interface connector ........48                       8. PCB LAYOUT ................................127
   3.13 Audio....................................................49
   3.14 USB charging circuit ............................52             9. RF Calibration ..............................133
   3.15 FM radio with RDS function .................53                     9.1 Test Equipment Setup .........................133
   3.16 BLUETOOTH .......................................54                9.2 Calibration Steps..................................133
   3.17 Micro SD external memory card slot....58
   3.18 12pin Multi Media Interface connector .60                       10. Stand-alone Test ........................139
   3.19 General Description .............................62
                                                                        11. ENGINEERING MODE ................143
   3.20 Receiver part........................................64
   3.21 Transmitter part....................................64
                                                                        12. EXPLODED VIEW &
   3.22 RF synthesizer .....................................66
                                                                            REPLACEMENT PART LIST ..... 145
   3.23 VCTCXO ..............................................66
                                                                           12.1 Exploded View .................................. 145
   3.24 Front End Module control.....................67
   3.25 Power Amplifier Module .......................67                   12.2 Replacement Parts ............................147
   3.26 Dual Mode Operation...........................68                   12.3 Accessory ......................................... 167

4. PCB layout......................................69
   4.1 Main & Sub PCB component
       placement ..............................................69




                                                                  -5-
-6-
                                                                            1. INTRODUCTION


1. INTRODUCTION

 1.1 Purpose
 This manual provides the information necessary to repair, calibration, description and download the
 features of the KE600/KE608.



 1.2. Regulatory Information

 A. Security
 Toll fraud, the unauthorized use of telecommunications system by an unauthorized part (for example,
 persons other than your company's employees, agents, subcontractors, or person working on your
 company's behalf) can result in substantial additional charges you're your telecommunications
 services. System users are responsible for the security of own system. There are may be risks of toll
 fraud associated with your telecommunications system. System users are responsible for
 programming and configuring the equipment to prevent unauthorized use. LGE does not warrant that
 this product is immune from the above case but will prevent unauthorized use of common-carrier
 telecommunication service of facilities accessed through or connected to it. LGE will not be
 responsible for any charges that result from such unauthorized use.


 B. Incidence of Harm
 If a telephone company determines that the equipment provided to customer is faulty and possibly
 causing harm or interruption in service to the telephone network, it should disconnect telephone
 service until repair can be done. A telephone company may temporarily disconnect service as long as
 repair is not done.


 C. Changes in Service
 A local telephone company may make changes in its communications facilities or procedure. If these
 changes could reasonably be expected to affect the use of the KE600/KE608 or compatibility with the
 network, the telephone company is required to give advanced written notice to the user, allowing the
 user to take appropriate steps to maintain telephone service.


 D. Maintenance Limitations
 Maintenance limitations on the KE600/KE608 must be performed only at the LGE or its authorized
 agents. The user may not make any changes and/or repairs expect as specifically noted in this
 manual. Therefore, note that unauthorized alternations or repair may affect the regulatory status of the
 system and may void any remaining warranty.




                                                 -7-
1. INTRODUCTION




 E. Notice of Radiated Emissions
 The KE600/KE608 complies with rules regarding radiation and radio frequency emission as defined by
 local regulatory agencies. In accordance with these agencies, you may be required to provide
 information such as the following to the end user.


 F. Pictures
 The pictures in this manual are for illustrative purposes only; your actual hardware may look slightly
 different.


 G. Interference and Attenuation
 An KE600/KE608 may interfere with sensitive laboratory equipment, medical equipment, etc.
 Interference from unsuppressed engines or electric motors may cause problems.


 H. Electrostatic Sensitive Devices

                                           ATTENTION
 Boards, which contains Electrostatic Sensitive Device(ESD), are indicated by the sign.
 Following information is ESD handling: Service personnel should ground themselves by using a wrist
 strap when exchange system boards.
 When repairs are made to a system board, they should spread the floor with anti-static mat which is
 also grounded. Use a suitable, grounded soldering iron. Keep sensitive parts in these protective
 packages until these are used. When returning system boards or parts such as EEPROM to the
 factory, use the protective package as described.




                                                -8-
                                                                     1. INTRODUCTION




1.3 ABBREVIATION
For the purposes of this manual, following abbreviations apply:


 APC                   Automatic Power Control

 BB                    Baseband

 BER                   Bit Error Ratio

 CC-CV                 Constant Current - Constant Voltage

 CLA                   Cigar Lighter Adapter

 DAC                   Digital to Analog Converter

 DCS                   Digital Communication System

 dBm                   dB relative to 1 milli-watt

 DSP                   Digital Signal Processing

 EEPROM                Electrical Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory

 EGPRS                 Enhanced General Packet Radio Service

 EL                    Electroluminescence

 ESD                   Electrostatic Discharge

 FPCB                  Flexible Printed Circuit Board

 GMSK                  Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying

 GPIB                  General Purpose Interface Bus

 GPRS                  General Packet Radio Service

 GSM                   Global System for Mobile Communications

 IPUI                  International Portable User Identity

 IF                    Intermediate Frequency

 LCD                   Liquid Crystal Display

 LDO                   Low Drop Output

 LED                   Light Emitting Diode




                                                     -9-
1. INTRODUCTION




  LGE        LG Electronics

  OPLL       Offset Phase Locked Loop

  PAM        Power Amplifier Module

  PCB        Printed Circuit Board

  PGA        Programmable Gain Amplifier

  PLL        Phase Locked Loop

  PSTN       Public Switched Telephone Network

  RF         Radio Frequency

  RLR        Receiving Loudness Rating

  RMS        Root Mean Square

  RTC        Real Time Clock

  SAW        Surface Acoustic Wave

  SIM        Subscriber Identity Module

  SLR        Sending Loudness Rating

  SRAM       Static Random Access Memory

  STMR       Side Tone Masking Rating

  TA         Travel Adapter

  TDD        Time Division Duplex

  TDMA       Time Division Multiple Access

  UART       Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter

  VCO        Voltage Controlled Oscillator

  VCTCXO     Voltage Control Temperature Compensated Crystal Oscillator

  WAP        Wireless Application Protocol

  8PSK       8 Phase Shift Keying




                                      - 10 -
                                                                       2. PERFORMANCE


2. PERFORMANCE

2.1 H/W Feature
       Item                                   Feature                         Comment
                      Li-Poly, 950mAh
  Standard Battery    Battery
                      Size :36.50(W)x58.50(H)x3.65(T)[mm]
 AVG TCVR Current     280mA                                                   PL5
  Standby Current     <2.7 mA                                                 @PP9
     Talk time        Up to 3 hours (GSM900,TX Level :5)
    Standby time      Up to 220 hours (Paging period :9, RSSI: -85dBm )
   Charging time      Under 3 hours
   RX Sensitivity     GSM900 : -105dBm, DCS/PCS : -105dBm
                      GSM900: 32.5dBm (Level 5)
  TX output power
                      DCS/PCS: 29.8dBm (Level 0)
 GPRS compatibility   Class 10
   SIM card type      3V Plug in Type
      Display         240 x 320 pixels, 2 inch wide, 262K color, TFT
                      Soft icons
                      Key Pad
  Status Indicator    0 ~ 9, #, *, Navigation wheel type Key,
                      Up/Down Side Key, Camera Side key,
                      END/PWR Key, MP3 Key,
       ANT            Internal Type
  EAR Phone Jack      12pin multi port Headset jack with Remote controller
 PC Synchronization   Yes
   Speech coding      HR/EFR/FR/AMR
   Data and Fax       Yes
      Vibrator        Yes
      Buzzer          No
  Voice Recoding      Yes
       C-Mic          Yes
     Receiver         Yes
   Travel Adapter     Yes
      Options         Bluetooth hands-free kit, Data Kit



                                           - 11 -
2. PERFORMANCE




 2.2 Technical specification

Item            Description                       Specification
                              GSM900
                               TX: 890 + 0.2 x n MHz
                                RX: 935 + 0.2 x n MHz ( n = 1 ~ 124 )
                              EGSM
 1     Frequency Band           TX: 890 + 0.2 x (n-1024) MHz
                                RX: 935 + 0.2 x (n-1024) MHz ( n = 975 ~ 1023 )
                              DCS1800
                                TX: 1710 + ( n-511 ) x 0.2 MHz (n = 512 ~ 885)
                                RX: TX + 95 MHz
                              PCS1900
                                TX: 1850.2 + ( n-512 ) x 0.2 MHz (n = 512 ~ 810)
                                RX: TX + 80MHz
                              RMS < 5 degrees
 2     Phase Error
                              Peak < 20 degrees
 3     Frequency Error        < 0.1ppm
                              GSM900/EGSM
                               Level     Power     Toler.   Level       Power      Toler.
                                5        33 dBm      2dB       13   17 dBm          3dB
                                6        31 dBm      3dB       14   15 dBm          3dB
                                7        29 dBm      3dB       15   13 dBm          3dB
                                8        27 dBm      3dB       16   11 dBm          5dB
                                9        25 dBm      3dB       17       9 dBm       5dB
                                10       23 dBm      3dB       18       7 dBm       5dB
                                11       21 dBm      3dB       19       5 dBm       5dB
 4     Power Level              12       19 dBm      3dB
                              DCS1800/PCS1900
                               Level     Power     Toler.   Level       Power      Toler.
                                0        30 dBm      2dB       8    14 dBm          3dB
                                1        28 dBm      3dB       9    12 dBm          4dB
                                2        26 dBm      3dB       10   10 dBm          4dB
                                3        24 dBm      3dB       11       8 dBm       4dB
                                4        22 dBm      3dB       12       6 dBm       4dB
                                5        20 dBm      3dB       13       4 dBm       4dB
                                6        18 dBm      3dB       14       2 dBm       5dB
                                7        16 dBm      3dB       15       0 dBm       5dB




                                     - 12 -
                                                                      2. PERFORMANCE




Item             Description                               Specification

                                      GSM900/EGSM
                                         Offset from Carrier (kHz).        Max. dBc
                                                     100                      +0.5
                                                     200                      -30
                                                     250                      -33
                                                     400                      -60
                                                  600~ <1,200                 -60
                                              1,200~ <1,800                   -60
                                              1,800~ <3,000                   -63
                                              3,000~ <6,000                   -65
       Output RF Spectrum                            6,000                    -71
 5
       (due to modulation)            DCS1800/PCS1900
                                         Offset from Carrier (kHz).        Max. dBc
                                                     100                      +0.5
                                                     200                      -30
                                                     250                      -33
                                                     400                      -60
                                                  600~ <1,200                 -60
                                              1,200~ <1,800                   -60
                                              1,800~ <3,000                   -65
                                              3,000~ <6,000                   -65
                                                     6,000                    -73
                                      GSM900/EGSM
                                         Offset from Carrier (kHz)         Max. (dBm)
       Output RF Spectrum                            400                      -19
 6
       (due to switching transient)                  600                      -21
                                                     1,200                    -21
                                                     1,800                    -24




                                         - 13 -
2. PERFORMANCE




Item             Description                                Specification
                                      DCS1800/PCS1900
                                          Offset from Carrier (kHz).               Max. (dBm)
       Output RF Spectrum                             400                             -22
 6
       (due to switching transient)                   600                             -24
                                                     1,200                            -24
                                                     1,800                            -27
 7     Spurious Emissions               Conduction, Emission Status
                                      GSM900/EGSM
                                      BER (Class II) < 2.439% @-102dBm
 8     Bit Error Ratio
                                      DCS1800/PCS1900
                                      BER (Class II) < 2.439% @-100dBm
 9     Rx Level Report accuracy         3 dB
 10    SLR                            8 3 dB
                                            Frequency (Hz)              Max.(dB)        Min.(dB)
                                                   100                      -12              -
                                                   200                      0                -
                                                   300                      0               -12
 11    Sending Response                            1,000                    0               -6
                                                   2,000                    4               -6
                                                   3,000                    4               -6
                                                   3,400                    4               -9
                                                   4,000                    0                -
 12    RLR                            2 3 dB
                                            Frequency (Hz)              Max.(dB)        Min.(dB)
                                                   100                      -12              -
                                                   200                      0                -
                                                   300                      2               -7
                                                   500                      *               -5
 13    Receiving Response                          1,000                    0               -5
                                                   3,000                    2               -5
                                                   3,400                    2               -10
                                                   4,000                    2
                                      * Mean that Adopt a straight line in between 300 Hz
                                        and 1,000 Hz to be Max. level in the range.




                                          - 14 -
                                                                    2. PERFORMANCE




Item                Description                         Specification

14     STMR                          13 5 dB
15     Stability Margin              > 6 dB
                                           dB to ARL (dB)                 Level Ratio (dB)
                                                  -35                          17.5
                                                  -30                          22.5
                                                  -20                          30.7
16     Distortion
                                                  -10                          33.3
                                                   0                           33.7
                                                   7                           31.7
                                                  10                           25.5
17     Side tone Distortion          Three stage distortion < 10%
        System frequency
18                                     2.5ppm
       (26 MHz) tolerance
19     32.768KHz tolerance     30ppm
                                     Standby
20     Power consumption
                                     - Normal     3 mA(@PP9)
                                     GSM900/Lvl 5 (Battery Capacity 950mA):240 min
21     Talk Time
                                     GSM900/Lvl 12(Battery Capacity 950 mA):420 min
                                     Under conditions, at least 200 hours:
                                     1. Brand new and full 950mAh battery
                                     2. Full charge, no receive/send and keep GSM in idle mode.
22     Standby Time
                                     3. Broadcast set off.
                                     4. Signal strength display set at 3 level above.
                                     5. Backlight of phone set off.
                                     At least 65 dB under below conditions:
23     Ringer Volume                 1. Ringer set as ringer.
                                     2. Test distance set as 50 cm
                                     Fast Charge : < 600 mA
24     Charge Current
                                     Slow Charge: < 120 mA
                                     Antenna Bar Number                       Power
                                                   5                         -85 dBm ~
                                                   4                     -90 dBm ~ -86 dBm
25     Antenna Display                             3                     -95 dBm ~ -91 dBm
                                                   2                    -100 dBm ~ -96 dBm
                                                   1                    -105 dBm ~ -101 dBm
                                                   0                        ~ -105 dBm



                                         - 15 -
2. PERFORMANCE




Item             Description                           Specification

                                      Battery Bar Number                Voltage( 0.05V)
                                                  4                       3.86V~4.2V
 26    Battery Indicator                          3                      3.75V~3.85V
                                                  2                      3.75V~3.69V
                                                  1                      3.69V~3.58V
                                                  0                         3.58V~
                                  3.58V       0.05V (Call)
 27    Low Voltage Warning
                                  3.50V       0.05V (Standby)
 28    Forced shut down Voltage   3.35     0.05 V
                                  Li-ion Battery
                                  Standard Voltage = 3.7 V
 29    Battery Type
                                  Battery full charge voltage = 4.2 V
                                  Capacity: 950mAh
                                  Switching-mode charger
 30    Travel Charger             Input: 100 ~ 240 V, 50/60Hz
                                  Out put: 5.2, 0.8A




                                         - 16 -
                                                                            2. PERFORMANCE




 * EDGE RF Specification (Option: KE608 is not serviced for "EDGE mode")


Item            Description                                      Specification

 1     RMS EVM                           9%
 2     Peak EVM                          30%
 3     95th Percentile EVM               15%
 4     Origin Offset Suppression         30dB
                                      GSM900/EGSM
                                      Level       Power           Toler.   Level   Power         Toler.
                                         5        27dBm             3dB      13    17dBm          3dB
                                         6        27dBm             3dB      14    15dBm          3dB
                                         7        27dBm             3dB      15    13dBm          3dB
                                         8        27dBm             3dB      16    11dBm          5dB
                                         9        25dBm             3dB      17    9dBm           5dB
                                         10       23dBm             3dB      18    7dBm           5dB
                                         11       21dBm             3dB      19    5dBm           5dB
 5     Power Level                       12       19dBm             3dB
                                      DCS1800, PCS1900
                                      Level       Power           Toler.   Level   Power         Toler.
                                         0        26dBm             3dB      8     14 dBm         3dB
                                         1        26dBm             3dB      9     12 dBm         4dB
                                         2        26dBm             3dB      10    10 dBm         4dB
                                         3        24 dBm            3dB      11    8 dBm          4dB
                                         4        22 dBm            3dB      12    6 dBm          4dB
                                         5        20 dBm            3dB      13    4 dBm          4dB
                                         6        18 dBm            3dB      14    2 dBm          5dB
                                         7        16 dBm            3dB      15    0 dBm          5dB
 6     Output RF Spectrum             GSM900/EGSM
       (due to modulation)                    Offset from carrier(kHz)                Max. dBc
                                                           100                          +0.5
                                                           200                             -30
                                                           250                             -33
                                                           400                             -54
                                                       600~<1,200                          -60
                                                       1,200~<1,800                        -60
                                                       1,800~<3,000                        -63
                                                       3,000~<6,000                        -65
                                                          6,000                            -71



                                              - 17 -
2. PERFORMANCE




Item             Description                                Specification

 6     Output RF Spectrum             DCS1800, PCS1900
       (due to modulation)                Offset from carrier(kHz)          Max. dBc
                                                      100                     +0.5
                                                      200                     -30
                                                      250                     -33
                                                      400                     -54
                                                  600~<1,200                  -60
                                                  1,200~<1,800                -60
                                                  1,800~<3,000                -63
                                                  3,000~<6,000                -65
                                                     6,000                    -71
 7     Output RF Spectrum             GSM900/EGSM
       (due to switching transient)       Offset from carrier(kHz)          Max. dBm
                                                      400                     -23
                                                      600                     -26
                                                     1,200                    -27
                                                     1,800                    --30
                                      DCS1800, PCS1900
                                          Offset from carrier(kHz)          Max. dBm
                                                      400                     -23
                                                      600                     -26
                                                     1,200                    -27
                                                     1,800                    -30




                                         - 18 -
                                                                3. TECHNICAL BRIEF


3. TECHNICAL BRIEF

 Baseband circuit
 3.1 KE600 / KE608 Component Block diagram.




                        Figure 1 KE600/KE608 Hardware architecture



 KE600/KE608 is composed with 3 different PCB part such as main PCB, sub PCB and FPCB.




                                            - 19 -
3. TECHNICAL BRIEF




 The functional component arrangement is mentioned below diagram.




                       Figure 2 KE600/KE608 Functional block diagram




                                             - 20 -
                                                                       3. TECHNICAL BRIEF




3.2. Baseband Processor (BBP) Introduction




                Figure 3. Top level block diagram of the S-GOLD2TM (PMB8876)




3.2.1 General Description
S-GOLD2TM is a GSM/EDGE single chip mixed signal Baseband IC containing all analog and digital
functionality of a cellular radio. Additionally S-GOLD2TM Provides multimedia extensions such as
camera, software MIDI, MP3 sound. It is designed as a single chip solution, integrating the digital and
mixed signal portions of the base band in 0.13um, 1.5V technology.
The chip will fully support the FR, EFR, HR and AMR-NB vocoding.S-GOLD2TM support multi-slot
operation modes HSCSD (up to class 10), GPRS for high speed data application (up to class 12) and
EGPRS (up to class 12) without additional external hardware.




                                                - 21 -
3. TECHNICAL BRIEF




 3.2.2. Block Description
  



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