Service Manuals, User Guides, Schematic Diagrams or docs for : Samsung LCD TV LA27S71B1 07_Alignment & Adjustment

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07_Alignment & Adjustment


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                                                                        3 Alignments and Adjustments


3 Alignments and Adjustments

3-1 Service Instruction
1. Usually, a color TV-VCR needs only slight touch-up adjustment upon installation.
   Check the basic characteristics such as height, horizontal and vertical sync.
2. Use the specified test equipment or its equivalent.
3. Correct impedance matching is essential.
4. Avoid overload. Excessive signal from a sweep generator might overload the front-end
   of the TV. When inserting signal markers, do not allow the marker generator to distort
   test result.
5. Connect the TV only to an AC power source with voltage and frequency as specified on
   the backcover nameplate.
6. Do not attempt to connect or disconnect any wire while the TV is turned on. Make sure
   that the power cord is disconnected before replacing any parts.
7. To protect aganist shock hazard, use an isolation transform.




                                                                                                 3-1
3 Alignments and Adjustments

3-2 How to Access Service Mode
3-2-1 Entering Factory Mode
               "              "


      Power OFF             INFO            MENU        MUTE             Power ON

      - If you have Factory remote - control


  PICTURE ON                      DISPLAY               FACTORY

      - The buttons are active in the service mode.
         1. Remote - Control Key : Power, Arrow Up, Arrow Down, Arrow Left
                                      Arrow Right, Menu, Enter, Number Key(0~9)
        2. Function - Control Key : Power, CH +, CH -, VOL +, VOL -,
                                        Menu, TV/VIDEO(Enter)

3-2-2 Panel Check

Specially for LE26,32R7**, You have to check Panel Maker Because of different adjustments as follows.
First of all, Check the label rating!


1) Label Rating File


                       PANEL MAKER




If Panel Mark is "A", Set the factory mode           Panel BOM(Bill of material) : BN07-00247A
indicating as follows.                               Connector between Panel and Power Unit
                                                     : BN39-00603M (300mm)
Panel BOM(Bill of material) : BN07-00289A            * Option Byte
Connector between Panel and Power Unit               1. Gamma "AMLCD"
: BN39-00603M (300mm)                                2. Panel Option "AMLCD_INT"
                                                     If Panel Mark is "C" , Set the Factory mode
* Option Byte                                        indicating as follows.
1. Gamma "AUO"                                       Panel BOM(Bill of Material) : BN07-00207A
2. Panel Option "AUO"                                Connecotor between Panel and Powe Unit :
                                                     BN39-00659A(200mm)
If Panel Mark is "S" or not printed.                 * Option Byte
Set the factory mode indicating as follows.           1. Gamma " CMO "
                                                      2. Panel Option " CMO "


                                                     Others are same shown below.

3-2
                                                                                        3 Alignments and Adjustments

3-3 Factory Data
1. Calibration
2. Option Table    XXXX XXXX
3. White Balance
4. SVP-FX
5. Option Block
6. STV8257/STA323W
7. YC Delay
8. Adjust
9. I2C Check
10. W/B MOVIE
11. Checksum
12. Reset
13. Spread Spectrum
T-BRDMPEA-1008 (Main Micom Ver)
T-BRDMPEAS-1002 (Sub Micom Ver)
   Month / Day / Year / Hour / Min. / Sec.

1. Calibration
   1) AV Calibration
   2) DTV Calibration
   3) PC Calibration

2. Option Table        XXXX XXXX
  Inch Option              32"          Carrier Mute                ON                 TTX Group                   Auto
       Gamma              AUO            Language              English                 Auto Power                  ON
  Panel Option         AUO_MVA            Auto FM                   ON                       ----                  OFF
       2HDMI              OFF          High Deviation              OFF                       ----                   G
   Brt.Sensor             OFF               TTX                     ON                       ----                  OFF
  EnergySave               ON             TTX List                  ON                    Debug                    OFF
      LBE/FBE             OFF               ACR                    OFF                  Ch.Table               SUWON
 FRC(Micronas)            OFF           Dynamic CE                  ON                 iDTV_Cntry                  UK
FRC(Samsung)              OFF         Dynamic Dimming               ON              Dynamic Contrast               OFF
        LNA               OFF            Tuner TOP                  10



- Option Table setting for Panel maker & inch.

Inch    Panel maker     Panel Spec      code no                    Factory Option                             W/B

                                                     Inch Option      Gamma         Panel Option    Sub Contrast    X     Y
 26       AUO(A)        T260XW02      BN07-00254A        26            AUO             AUO              165        272    278
 27      CMO(C)         V27B1-L01     BN07-00136A        27            CMO             CMO              160        272    278

 32       AUO(A)        T315XW02      BN07-00289A        32            AUO          AUO_AMVA            155        272    278
                      T315XW01 V5     BN07-00253A        32            AUO          AUO_MVA             155        272    278
        AMLCD(S)      LTA3200WT-L11   BN07-00247A        32              Off        AMLCD_INT           135        272    278

 37       AUO(A)        T370XW01      BN07-00255A        37            AUO             AUO              160        272    278

 40     AMLCD(S)      LTA400WT-L01    BN07-00264A        40           AMLCD         AMLCD_INT           155        272    278
 40        AUO          T400XW02      BN07-00370A        40            AUO           AUO_INT            160        272    278




                                                                                                                           3-3
3 Alignments and Adjustments

3. White Balance

 No              Item      Range       TV/AV           Component            PC     DVI(HDMI)
  1      Sub-Brightness    0~255        80                    115           128        140
  2            R-offset    0~255        120                   130           128        129
  3           G-offset     0~255        128                   128           128        128
  4            B-offset    0~255        113                   128           128        128
  5       Sub-Contrast      0~63        36                    32            32          28
  6            R-Gain      0~255        140                   129           128        130
  7            G-Gain      0~255        128                   128           128        128
  8            B-Gain      0~255        150                   129           128        120


4. SVP-EX
1) Comb Filter

 No             Item      Range    EEPROM      NTSC           PAL   SECAM         Control IC   Remark
  1           Y-Filter    0~255                               80h                                X

2) Peaking

 No             Item      Range    EEPROM        TV           AV    Component     Control IC   Remark
  1          Y-Peaking    0~255                               80h                                X
  2     Peaking Delay     0~255                               80h                                X
  3      Peaking Gain     0~255                               80h                                X
  4     Peaking Width     0~255                               80h                                X
  5          Peaking f0   0~255                               80h                                X


3) NR

 No             Item      Range    EEPROM     TV/AV/S-Video    Component PC       Control IC   Remark
  1          Y-NR-Off     0~255                               80h                                X
  2          C-NR-Off     0~255                               80h                                X
  3          Y-NR-ON      0~255                               80h                                X
  4          C-NR-ON      0~255                               80h                                X


4) Delnterlace

 No             Item      Range    EEPROM     TV/AV/S-Video    Component PC       Control IC   Remark
  1           Monitor     0~255                               80h                                X




3-4
                                                                                       3 Alignments and Adjustments

5) Picture Gain Adjust

 No              Item                 Range     EEPROM     TV/AV/S-Video           Component             PC       DVI/HDMI
  1    TCD3 Contrast                  0~255              AV Calibration(78h)           78h               78h        78h
  2    TCD3 Brightness                0~255              AV Calibration(20h)           20h               20h        20h
  3    TCD3 CR Saturation             0~255                     78h                    78h               78h        78h
  4    TCD3 CB Saturation             0~255                     78h                    78h               78h        78h
  5    TCD3 YC Delay                  0~15                      00h                    00h               00h        00h
  6    Analog Y offset                00~255                    40h                     3                40h        40h
  7    Analog PB offset               00~255                    80h            DTV Calibration(80h)      80h        80h
  8    Analog PR offset               00~255                    80h            DTV Calibration(80h)      80h        80h
  9    Analog Y Gain                  00~255                    D6h            DTV Calibration(D6h)      D6h        D6h
 10    Analog PB Gain                 00~255                    FEh                    FEh               FEh        FEh
 11    Analog PR Gain                 00~255                    FEh                    FEh               FEh        FEh
 12    Black Level Setting            00~255                                            00h
 13    Brightness (SVP)               0~255                                             00h


5. MST9883

 No          Item            Range       EEPROM     TV/AV/S-Video          Component                PC            DVI/HDMI
  1        R-offset          00~255                151 (SC1 RGB)                            PC Calibration(128)
  2        G-offset          00~255                151 (SC1 RGB)                            PC Calibration(128)
  3        B-offset          00~255                151 (SC1 RGB)               X            PC Calibration(128)      X
  4        R-Gain            00~255                123 (SC1 RGB)                            PC Calibration(192)
  5        G-Gain            00~255                123 (SC1 RGB)                            PC Calibration(192)
  6        B-Gain            00~255                123 (SC1 RGB)                            PC Calibration(192)



6. MSP34XX/44XX

 No              Item                  Range      EEPROM              PAL
  1     FM-Prescale                    00~255                         20h
  2     NT-M-Prescale                  00~255                         20h
  3     SECAM-L-Prescale               00~255                         22h
  4     NICAM-Prescale                 00~255                         42h
  5     AV-Prescale                    00~255                         1Ah
  6     12S_1 Prescale                 00~255                         10h
  7     12S_12 Prescale                00~255                         10h
  8     Carrier Mute                   00~255                         42h
  9     Pilot High                     00~255                         14
 10     Pilot Low                      00~255                          7




                                                                                                                          3-5
3 Alignments and Adjustments

7. YC Delay

 No                Item              Range    EEPROM       TV/AV/S-Video       Component               PC     DVI/HDMI
  1    RF PAL-B/G                   00~255                     77h
  2    RF PAL-D/K                   00~255                     88h
  3    PF PAL-I                     00~255                     66h
  4    RF SECAM-B/G                 00~255                     88h
  5    PF SECAM-D/K                 00~255                     77h
  6    RF SECAM-L/L'                00~255                     88h
  7    RF NTSC 3.58                 00~255                     66h                88h                  88h      88h

  8    RF NTSC 4.43                 00~255                     CCh
  9    AV PAL                       00~255                     77h
 10    AV SECAM                     00~255                     BBh
 11    AV NTSC 3.58                 00~255                     66h
 12    AV NTSC 4.43                 00~255                     CCh
 13    AV PAL60                     00~255                     77h



8. Adjust


 No             Item         Range      EEPROM TV/AV/S-Video Component PC DVI/HDMI         Control IC        Remark
  1    Video Mute Time                               10
  2    Melody Volume         0~20                      5
       Ana_Dimm_Max                                 FEH
  3    TTX Contrast          0~100                   50
  4    TTX Brightness        0~100                   50
  5    TTX Color             0~100                   50
  6    Dynamic Contrast      0~100                   100
  7    Dynamic Brightness    0~100                   50                                                      Dynamic

  8    Dynamic Color         0~100                   55                                                       Mode

  9    Dynamic Sharpness     0~100                   75
 10    Standard Contrast     0~100                   80
 11    Standard Brightness   0~100                   50                                                      Standard

 12    Standard Color        0~100                   50                                                       Mode

 13    Standard Sharpness    0~100                   50
 14    Movie Contrast        0~100                   70
 15    Movie Brightness      0~100                   50                                                       Movie

 16    Movie Color           0~100                   25                                                       Mode

 17    Movie Sharpness       0~100                   45


 No             Item         Range      EEPROM TV/AV/S-Video      Component/PC/HDMI
  1    LNA PLUS
  2    RFDB_1 Level                                    1
  3    RFDB_2 Level                                    5                   X            P4 CVD2 0x7F

  4    RFDB_3 Level                                  10                                     [07..00]

  5    RFDB_4 Level                                  16


3-6
                                   3 Alignments and Adjustments

9. 12C Check

10. Chip Debugger : OFF

11. Checksum      XXXX XXXX

12. Reset

13. Spread Spectrum

 1     Spectrum               ON
 2     Delta                  -3
 3     Positive               8
 4     Negative               2




                                                            3-7
3 Alignments and Adjustments

3-4 Service Adjustment
3-4-1 White Balance - Calibration

If picture color is wrong, do calibration first.

Equipment : CA210, Patten : chess pattern
Execute calibration in Factory Mode
Source AV : PAL composite, Component : 1280*720/60Hz
         PC : 1024*768/60Hz




          ( chess patten )



3-4-2 White Balance - Adjustment

If picture color is wrong, check White Balance condition.

Equipment : CA210, Patten : Toshiba
Adjust W/B in Factory Mode

Sub brightness and R/G/B Offset controls low light region
Sub contrast and R/G/B Gain controls high light region
Source AV : PAL composite, Component : 1280*720/60Hz
               HDMI[DVI] : 1280*720/60Hz




                                                    [ Test Pattern : MSPG-945 Series Pattern #16 ]

                                                     *Color temperature
                                                     1500K +/-500, -6 ~-20 MPCD

                                                     *Color coordinate
                                                     H/L : 267/263 +/- 2 35.0 Ft +/- 2.0Ft
                                                     L/L : 270/260 +/- 3  1.5 Ft +/- 0.2Ft


                                                   Toshiba Patten

3-8
                                                                              3 Alignments and Adjustments

3-4-3 Conditions for Measurement
1. On the basis of toshiba ABL pattern : High Light level (57 IRE)
   - INPUT SIGNAL GENERATOR : MSPG-925LTH
     * Mode    NO      2 : 744X484@60 Hz
               NO      6 : 1280X720@60 Hz
               NO 21 : 1024X768@60 Hz
     * Pattern NO 36 : 16 Color Pattern
               NO 16 : Toshiba ABL Pattern
2. Optical measuring device : CA210 (FL)
   Please use the MSPG-925 LTH generator for model LE26M51B/LE32M51B/LE40M51B/LE46M51B.

3-4-4 Method of Adjustment
1. Adjust the white balance of AV, Component and DVI Modes.
       (AV       Component)
   a) Set the input to the mode in which the adjustment will be made
       (RF       DTV         PC        DVI).
   * Input signal - VIDEO Mode : Model #2 (744*484 Mode), Pattern #16
                  - DTV,DVI Mode : Model #6 (1280*720 Mode), Pattern #16
                  - HDMI Mode: Model #6(1280*720 Mode), Pattern #16


   b) Enter factory color control, confirm the data.


   c) Adjust the low light. (Refer to table 1, 2 in adjustment position by mode)
      - Adjust sub - Brightness to set the 'Y' value.
      - Adjust red offset ('x') and blue offset ('y') to the color coordinates.
                                     Picture 4-2 Toshiba ABL Pattern




                                                                                    Low light
                                                                                    Measurement point


      * Do not adjust green offset data.


   d) Adjust the high light. (Refer to table 1, 2 in adjustment position by mode)
      - Adjust red gain ('x') and blue gain ('y') to the color coordinates.
      * Do not adjust the green gain and sub-contrast (Y) data.




                                                                                                        3-9
3 Alignments and Adjustments

       d) Adjust the high light. (Refer to table 1, 2 in adjustment position by mode)
         - Adjust red gain ('x') and blue gain ('y') to the color coordinates.
         * Do not adjust the green gain and sub-contrast (Y) data.

                                       Picture 4-3 Toshiba ABL Pattern




                                                                                        High light
                                                                                        Measurement point




3-10
                                                                       3 Alignments and Adjustments

3-5 Software Upgrade
3-5-1 How to Update Flash ROM
1. Installthe Flash Downloader
   ConnectSet(Service Jack)and Jig Cable to execute Program Update.




2. Flash Downloader program update
   -Before Turning on the set,Click "connect"which is under of OSD Screen!
   -Turn on the Set.




                                                                                              3-11
3 Alignments and Adjustments

Memo




3-12



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