Service Manuals, User Guides, Schematic Diagrams or docs for : Samsung LCD TV LA46F71B 07_Alignment & Adjustment

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07_Alignment & Adjustment


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                                                                        3 Alignments and Adjustments


3 Alignments and Adjustments

3-1 Service Instruction
1. Usually, a color TV-VCR needs only slight touch-up adjustment upon installation.
   Check the basic characteristics such as height, horizontal and vertical sync.
2. Use the specified test equipment or its equivalent.
3. Correct impedance matching is essential.
4. Avoid overload. Excessive signal from a sweep generator might overload the front-end
   of the TV. When inserting signal markers, do not allow the marker generator to distort
   test result.
5. Connect the TV only to an AC power source with voltage and frequency as specified on
   the backcover nameplate.
6. Do not attempt to connect or disconnect any wire while the TV is turned on. Make sure
   that the power cord is disconnected before replacing any parts.
7. To protect aganist shock hazard, use an isolation transform.




                                                                                                 3-1
3 Alignments and Adjustments

3-2 How to Access Service Mode
3-2-1 Entering Factory Mode
               "              "


      Power OFF             INFO            MENU        MUTE             Power ON

      - If you have Factory remote - control


  PICTURE ON                      DISPLAY               FACTORY

      - The buttons are active in the service mode.
         1. Remote - Control Key : Power, Arrow Up, Arrow Down, Arrow Left
                                      Arrow Right, Menu, Enter, Number Key(0~9)
        2. Function - Control Key : Power, CH +, CH -, VOL +, VOL -,
                                        Menu, TV/VIDEO(Enter)




3-2
                                                              3 Alignments and Adjustments

3-3 Factory Data
1. Calibration
2. Option Table   XXXX XXXX
3. White Balance
4. SVP-PX
5. Option Block
6. STV8257/STA323W
7. YC Delay
8. Adjust
9. I2C Check
10. W/B MOVIE
11. Checksum
12. Reset
13. Spread Spectrum
T-FHDMPEU-0000
T-BRDMPEUS-0000
T-MSLMPEUW-0000

1. Calibration
   1) AV Calibration
   2) Comp Calibration
   3) PC Calibration
   4) HDMI Calibration

2. Option Table    XXXX XXXX

  Inch Option            40"     Carrier Mute     OFF         TTX Group         Auto
    Gamma            AMLCD        Language       English     Auto Power         ON
  Panel Option    AMLCD_INT       Auto FM         ON        Magazine LNA        OFF
    2HDMI                ON     High Deviation    OFF        VOL MODE          SMALL
   Brt.Sensor            OFF        TTX           ON             ----           OFF
  EnergySave             OFF       TTX List       Flof          Debug           OFF
   LBE/FBE               ON         ACR           OFF         Ch.Table        SUWON
FRC(Micronas)            OFF     Dynamic CE       ON         iDTV_Cntry          UK
    FRC 2X               OFF   Dynamic Dimming    ON       Dynamic Contrast     OFF
      LNA                ON      Tuner TOP         8




                                                                                       3-3
3 Alignments and Adjustments

3. White Balance

No.                    Item                        TV/AV              Component              DVI (HDMI)
  1                  Sub-Briteness                                        130
      2                   R-offset                                        128
      3                   G-offset                                        128
      4                   B-offset                                        128
      5                Sub-Contrast                                       145
      6                   R-Gain                                          128
      7                   G-Gain                                          128
      8                   B-Gain                                          128
4. SVP-PX
   1) ComB Filter

      No        Item       Range EEPROM           NTSC     PAL     SECAM              Control IC     Remark
          1    Y-Filter   0 ~ 255                          80h                                            X

  2) Sharpness
               H2 Gain                05H                   Sl2 gain                           02H
               H4 Gain                02H                   Sl4 gain                           08H
               V2 Gain                0CH                   Peakth 1                           04H
               V4 Gain                04H                   Peakth 2                           2FH
              Sr2 Gain                02H                   Peakth 3                           3FH
              Sr4 Gain                00H
  3) NR
              Y_NR_OFF                80H
              C_NR_OFF
              Y_NR_ON
              C_NR_ON
  4) RGB Calibration
               R-offset               48H
               G-offset               48H
               B-offset               48H
               R-Gain                 39H
               G-Gain                 39H
               B-Gain                 39H

  5) ADC Calibration
          TCD3             Contrast         78H             Analog               PB offset           80H
          TCD3                CR            20H                                  PR offset           80H
          TCD3                CB            80H                                   Y-Gain             B7H
          TCD3              Delay           00H                                  PB-Gain             9AH
          Analog           Y offset         3DH                                  PR-Gain             9AH
                                                                   Black level                       00H
                                                                 SVP Brightness                      00H




3-4
                                                                       3 Alignments and Adjustments

  6) Calibration Target
                               low             high           delta
         AV ADC                17              D5H            02H
       COMP ADC               0FH             EBH             02H
        PC ADC                17H              D5H            04H
        ALL RGB               00H             DDH             08H
  7) Color Management
     Skin Direction           Reddish
     Skin Enhance                 40H
     Green Stretch                00H
      Blue Stretch                00H

5. Option Block
   FRC (Micronas)
   FRC 2X
   LBE / FBE

6. STV 8257 / STA 323W

    Ch1 Volume              4BH             AV delay          41H
    Ch2 Volume              4BH           Comp delay          41H
     AGC Gain               07H            HDMI delay         41H
    AV-Prescale             00H             PC delay          41H
                                        L1 Att / Rel Thres    7FH

7. YC Delay(TV)

   RF PAL - B/G               AAH              RF NTSC 3.58           66H
   RF PAL - D/K                99H             RF NTSC 4.43           CCH
    RF PAL - I                99H                  AV PAL             AAH
 RF SECAM B/G             RF SECAM -B/G          AV SECAM             88H
  RF SECAM D/K                44H              AV NTSC 3.58           BBH
  RF SECAM L/L'               88H              AV NTSC 4.43           AAH
                                                  AV PAL 60           77H


8. Adjust
   Video mute time 10
   Melody volume    9
   Ana_Dimm_Max FEH
   LNA PLUS
   Hotel Option

9. I2C Check




                                                                                                3-5
3 Alignments and Adjustments

10. W/B movie

        WB movie Off             W2 R Gain 142        Movie sharpness 35
       color mode Movie          W2 B Gain 48        Movie colortone warm 2
                                W2 R Offset 129
        W1 R Gain 157           W2 B Offset 143
        W1 B Gain 157          Movie contrast 80
       W1 R Offset 157         Movie Brightness 65
       W1 B Offset 157           Movie color 35

11. Checksum

12. Reset

13. Spread Spectrum
  Spectrum on
  Delta      0
  Positive   8
  Negative 2




3-6
                                                                           3 Alignments and Adjustments

3-4 Service Adjustment
3-4-1 White Balance - Calibration

If picture color is wrong, do calibration first.


Equipment : CA210, Patten : chess pattern
Execute calibration in Factory Mode
Source AV: PAL composite, Component : 1280 x 720/60Hz
        Component: 720P
        PC: 1024*768/60Hz
        HDMI: 720P




          ( chess patten )

3-4-2 White Balance - Adjustment

If picture color is wrong, check White Balance condition.


Equipment : CA210, Patten : New W/B Pattern
Adjust W/B in Factory Mode


Sub brightness and R/G/B Offset controls low light region
Sub contrast and R/G/B Gain controls high light region
Source AV : PAL composite, Component : 1280 x 720/60Hz
               HDMI[DVI] : 1280 x 720/60Hz




                                                    [ Test Pattern : MSPG-945 Series Pattern #92 ]

                                                     *Color temperature
                                                     1500K +/-500, -6 ~-20 MPCD

                                                     *Color coordinate
                                                     H/L : 272/278 +/- 5
                                                     L/L : 272/278 +/-5 3.8ft +/- 0.2ft


                                                   New W/B Pattern

                                                                                                     3-7
3 Alignments and Adjustments

3-4-3 Conditions for Measurement
1. On the basis of toshiba ABL pattern : High Light level (57 IRE)
      - INPUT SIGNAL GENERATOR
       * Mode   NO    2 : 744X484 @ 60 Hz
                NO    6 : 1280X720 @ 60 Hz
                NO 21 : 1024X768 @ 60 Hz
       * Pattern NO 17 : 16 Gray Pattern
                NO 92 : Combination Pattern
2. Optical measuring device : CA210 (FL)
      Please use the generator for model LA40F71B.




3-8
                                                                                     3 Alignments and Adjustments

3-5 White Ratio (Balance) Adjustment
1. You can adjust the white ratio in factory mode (1:Calibration, 3:White-Balance).

2. Since the adjustment value and the data value vary depending on the input source, you have to
  adjust these in AV, Component 1 and HDMI 1 modes.

3. The optimal values for each mode are configured by default. (Refer to Table 1, 2.)

      It varies with Panel's size and Specification.

- Equipment : CS-210

- Pattern: MIK K-7256 #92 "Flat W/B Pattern" as standard

    - Use other equipment only after comparing the result

      with that of the Master equipment.

- Set Aging time : 60min

- Calibration and Manual setting for WB adjustment.

    HDMI : Calibration at #24 Chessboard Pattern                 Manual adjustment #92 pattern (720p)

    COMP: Calibration at #24 Chessboard Pattern                 Manual adjustment at #92 pattern (720p)

    AV Calibration at #24 Chessboard Pattern                 Manual adjustment at #92 pattern

- If finishing in HDMI mode, adjustment coordinate is almost same in AV/COMP mode.
- White Balance Manual Adjustment


                                                 Adjustment Coordinate (LE40F71B)

                                    x                   y             Y (cd/m2)                 T(K) + MPCD


                     H/L           272                 278                -                        12,000
      AV
                     L/L           272                 278                -                        12,000


                     H/L           272                 278                -                        12,000
  Component
    (720P)
                     L/L           272                 278                -                        12,000


                     H/L           272                 278                -                        12,000
      HDMI
     (720P)
                     L/L           272                 278           13.2cd/m2                     12,000

- Adjustment Specification
  White Balance : High light ( 2), Low light ( 3)
  Luminance : High light (Don't care), Low light ( 0.2 Ft/L)




                                                                                                              3-9
3 Alignments and Adjustments


                                             Adjustment Coordinate (LE46F71B)

                                  x             y             Y (cd/m2)         T(K) + MPCD


                    H/L          268           283                -                12,000
        AV
                    L/L          268           283                -                12,000


                    H/L          268           283                -                12,000
  Component
    (720P)
                    L/L          268           283                -                12,000


                    H/L          268           283                -                12,000
     HDMI
    (720P)
                    L/L          268           283         13.2cd/m2               12,000


- Adjustment Specification
  White Balance : High light ( 2), Low light ( 3)
 Luminance : High light (Don't care), Low light ( 0.2 Ft/L)


3-6 Servicing Information
3-6-1 USB Download Method
       (1) Copy the Software file into the USB flash driver.
       (2) Turn on your LCD TV and check the source is 'Analog TV Mode'.
       (3) Insert the USB flash driver into the USB Jack of LCD TV.
       (4) Press 'Mute'+'7'+'8'+'9'+'Exit' keys of your remote control.
       (5) The banner osd "Updating SW..." is displayed.
       (6) The banner osd "Completed..." is displayed when the updating is
       completed.
       (7) Remove the USB flash driver from LCD TV.
       (8) Check the program version.



       * How to check Program Version
       1. Press " MENU "
       2. Select " SET UP "
       3. Select " INFORMATION HELP "
       4. Highlight " ON " option
       5. Press " INFO " button on the remote control




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