Service Manuals, User Guides, Schematic Diagrams or docs for : Western Digital _dataBooks 1992_SystemLogic_Imaging_Storage 07_WD7710

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07_WD7710


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                                                                        WD771 OIWD771 OLP

                                  TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section   Title                                                                        Page

1.0       INTRODUCTION                                                                  7-1
          1.1  Document Scope                                                           7-1
          1.2  Features                                                                 7-1
          1.3  General Description                                                      7-2
               1.3.1    WD7710                                                          7-2
               1.3.2    WD7710lP                                                        7-2

2.0       ARCHITECTURE                                                                  7-4
          2.1   Initialization And Clocking                                             7-4
          2.2   AT Bus . . . . . . .                                                    7-4
          2.3   Main Processor Control                                                  7-4
          2.4   Numeric Processor Control                                               7-4
          2.5   Data Bus . . . . . . .                                                  7-4
          2.6   Memory and EMS. Control                                                 7-4
          2.7   Power Management Control                                                7-5
          2.8   Register File . . . . . .                                               7-5
                2.8.1       lock Status Register                                        7-5
                2.8.2       lock/Unlock Register                                        7-6
          2.9   VlBI Control .                                                          7-6
          2.1 0 Cache Control                                                           7-6

3.0       SIGNAL DESCRIPTION                                                           7-10

4.0       INITIALIZATION AND CLOCKING                                                  7-19
          4.1   Power-up Reset                                                         7-19
          4.2   Clocking     ...... .                                                  7-19
                4.2.1    Internal Clock (ClK14)                                        7-19
                4.2.2    System Bus Clock (SYSClK)                                     7-19
                4.2.3    Processor Clock (CPUClK) .                                    7-19
                4.2.4    CPU Clock (CPUClK) Control Register                           7-21

5.0       AT BUS                                                                       7-24
          5.1  Interrupt Multiplexing   ........                                       7 -24
               5.1.1     Data Acknowledge DACK7-5, 3-0                                 7-24
               5.1.2     Data Request DRQIN                                            7 -24
               5.1.3     Interrupt Requests . . . . . .                                7-24
               5.1.4     AT Address Bus, Data Bus, And Terminal Count (TC) Signal      7-24
          5.2  Power Management Control PMCIN        .............                     7-24
          5.3  Numeric Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               7-26
               5.3.1     Numeric Processor Busy, Bus Timing, And Power Down Register   7-26
               5.3.2     Numeric Processor Busy (NPBUSY) Reset                         7-28
               5.3.3     Numeric Processor Reset (NPRST) . .                           7-28


e2:e                           ADVANCED INFORMATION 1112S191                             7-i
 WD771OIWD 771 OLP

Section   Title                                                                  Page
          5.4     DMA Control . . . . .                                          7-29
                  5.4.1    Transfer Modes                                        7-29
                  5.4.2    Transfer Types                                        7-29
                  5.4.3    Autoinitialize                                        7-30
                  5.4.4    Priority                                              7-30
                  5.4.5    Extended Write                                        7-30
                  5.4.6    Base and Current Address                              7-30
                  5.4.7    Base and Current Word Count                           7-30
                  5.4.8    Command Register                                      7-32
                  5.4.9    Status Register                                       7-32
                  5.4.10 Request Register                                        7-32
                  5.4.11   Mask Registers                                        7-32
                          5.4.11.1      Single Mask Register                     7-33
                          5.4.11.2      Clear Mask Register                      7-33
                          5.4.11.3      Mask Multiple Register                   7-33
                  5.4.12 Mode Register                                           7-33
                  5.4.13 Clear Pointer Register                                  7-34
                  5.4.14 Master Clear Register                                   7-34
                  5.4.15 DMA Mode Shadow Register                                7-35
          5.5     System Controller 8259 Interrupt Controllers                   7-35
                  5.5.1    Interrupt Sequence        ..... .                     7-35
                  5.5.2   Setup - Initialization Command Words (ICW)             7-37
                          5.5.2.1       ICW1 - Initialization Command Word 1     7-37
                          5.5.2.2       ICW2 - Initialization Command Word 2     7-37
                          5.5.2.3       ICW3 - Initialization Command Word 3     7-37
                          5.5.2.4       ICW4 -Initialization Command Word 4      7-38
                  5.5.3 Operation      .............. .                          7-38
                          5.5.3.1       OCW1 - Operation Control Word 1          7-38
                          5.5.3.2       OCW2 - Operation Control Word 2          7-39
                          5.5.3.3       OCW3 - Operation Control Word 3          7-39
          5.6     System Controller 8254 Timer . . . . . . . . . .               7-40
                  5.6.1   Setup        .............. .                          7-41
                          5.6.1.1       Mode 0 Interrupt On Terminal Count       7-41
                          5.6.1.2       Mode 1 Hardware Retriggerable One Shot   7-41
                          5.6.1.3       Mode 2 Rate Generator                    7-41
                          5.6.1.4       Mode 3 Square Wave Generator             7-41
                          5.6.1.5       Mode 4 Software Triggered Strobe         7-41
                          5.6.1.6       Mode 5 Hardware Triggered Strobe         7-41
                  5.6.2   Reading The Counter                                    7-42




7-ii                            ADVANCED INFORMA TlON 11/25/91
                                                                                WD7710/WD7710LP

Section   Title                                                                            Page
                  5.6.3     Reading Status                                                 7-42
                  5.6.4     Page                                                           7-42
                  5.6.5     Refresh Address                                                7-42
          5.7     System Controller Decode                                                 7-43
                  5.7.1     Page Register Decodes                                          7-43
          5.8     NMI and Real-time Clock                                                  7-44
                  5.8.1     Real-Time Clock. Address Register                              7-44
                  5.8.2     Real-Time Clock Data Register                                  7-44
                  5.8.3     Lock Pass, Alternate A20G, And Hot Reset Register              7-44
          5.9     Parity Error and I/O Channel Check                                       7-45

6.0       MEMORY AND EMS CONTROL                                                           7-46
          6.1 DRAM Address And Data Bus                                                    7-46
          6.2 Memory Configuration . . .                                                   7-47
              6.2.1  Memory Control . .                                                    7-47
              6.2.2  Memory Bank 3 Through Bank 0 Starting Address                         7-49
              6.2.3  Split Starting Address ..... .                                        7-50
              6.2.4  RAM Shadow And Write Protect                                          7-52
              6.2.5  High Memory Write Protect Boundary                                    7-54
          6.3 Memory Timing      ........... .                                             7-55
              6.3.1  Non-page Mode DRAM Memory Timing                                      7-55
              6.3.2  Page Mode        ..... .                                              7-58
              6.3.3  Memory Address Multiplexer . . . . .                                  7-59
          6.4 EMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                                      7-61
              6.4.1  EMS Control And Lower EMS Boundary                                    7-61
              6.4.2  EMS Page Register Pointer                                             7-62
              6.4.3  EMS Page Register                                                     7-64

7.0       CACHE CONTROLLER . . . . .                                                       7-65
          7.1 Cache Architecture                                                           7-65
              7.1.1   Processor Interface                                                  7-65
              7.1.2   Tag RAM                                                              7-65
              7.1.3   Data RAM                                                             7-66
              7.1.4   Snoop Interface                                                      7-66
              7.1.5   Noncacheable Control                                                 7-67
              7.1.6   Diagnostic Control Logic                                             7-67
              7.1.7   LRU                                                                  7-67
              7.1.8   Flush                                                                7-67
          7.2 Cache Control Register                                                       7-67
              7.2.1   Cacheable Region 1 Upper Boundary                                    7-68
              7.2.2   Noncacheable Region 1 Lower Boundary                                 7-69
              7.2.3   Noncacheable Region 2 Lower Boundary                                 7-70
              7.2.4   Flush . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                                    7-70


W-
;q.                             ADVANCED INFORMATION 11/25/91                               7-iii
WD771OIWD 771 OLP

Section   Title                                                      Page

8.0       PORT CHIP SELECT AND WD7710LP REFRESH CONTROL               7-71
          8.1  Refresh Control, Serial And Parallel Chip Selects      7-71
          8.2  RTC, PVGA, 80287 Timing, Disk Chip Selects             7-73
          8.3  Programmable Chip Select Address        .....          7-75
          8.4  I/O Port Addresses And Chip Select Assignments         7-76

9.0       POWER MANAGEMENT CONTROL                                    7-78
          9.1  System Activity Monitor (SAM)                          7-78
          9.2  Processor Power Down Mode                              7-79
          9.3  PMC Output Control Registers                           7-82
          9.4  PMC Timers . . . .                                     7-83
          9.5  PMC Inputs                                             7-83
          9.6  PMC Interrupt Enables                                  7-84
          9.7  NMI Status                                             7-85
          9.8  Serial/Parallel Shadow Register                        7-86
          9.9  Interrupt Controller Shadow Register                   7-86
          9.10 Port 70 Shadow Register . . .                          7-87
          9.11 Activity Monitor Control Register                      7-88
          9.12 Activity Monitor Mask Register .                       7-90
          9.13 3V Suspend Shadow Register .                           7-92
               9.13.1 DMA Shadow Register 1                           7-92
               9.13.2 DMA Shadow Register 2                           7-93
               9.13.3 DMA Shadow Register 3                           7-93
               9.13.4 DMA Base Address and Count Register             7-94
               9.13.5 Timer Count                                     7-94
          9.14 Save And Resume                                        7-95

10.0      DIAGNOSTIC MODE                                             7-96
          10.1 Diagnostic Register                                    7-96
          10.2 Delay Line Diagnostic Register                         7-98
          10.3 Test Enable Register                                   7-98
          10.4 Test Status Register . . . .                           7-99

11.0      DC ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS                              .7-101
          11.1 Maximum Ratings . . . . .                            . 7-101
          11.2 DC Operating Characteristics                         . 7-101

12.0      AC OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS                              .7-104
          12.1 Memory Timing . . . . . . .                          .7-105
               12.1.1 80286 Page Mode Timing                        .7-105
               12.1 .2 80286 Non-Page Mode 00 Timing                .7-125
               12.1.3 80286 Non-Page Mode 01 Timing                 .7-129
               12.1.4 80386SX Page Mode Timing . .                  .7-132
               12.1.5 80386SX Non-Page Mode 00 And Mode 01 Timing   .7-137

7-iv                          ADVANCED INFORMATION 11125/91
                                                             WD771 O/WD771 OLP

Section   Title                                                          Page
          12.2 AT Bus Timing    ........ .                              .7-129
                12.2.1 CPU Initiated AT Bus Cycles                      



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