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Brakes


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                                                                   BRAKE-SY STEN

                                                         SECTION          BR
CONTENTS
BRAKE HYDRAULIC LINE   ................................................ BR- 2
BRAKE PEDAL ..........................................................                    BR- 4
MASTER CYLINDER .......................................    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B R. 6
BRAKE BOOSTER .........................................................                   BR- 7
FRONT DISC BRAKE (CL28VE, CL2BVB)            -
                                       Caliper         ...........................      BR- 9
                                 .
FRONT DISC BRAKE (CL2BVE CL28VB) - Rotor              ...........................       BR-12
REAR DISC BRAKE (CL14HVB)     Caliper-       ...................................        BR-13
REAR DISC BRAKE - Rotor ..............................................                  BR-17
PARKING BRAKE ........................................................                  BR-18
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (S.D.S.). ..............................                BR-20
SPECIAL SERVICE TOOL ..................................................                 BR-22
                                                  BRAKE HYDRAULIC LINE


       Recommended fluid is brake fluid "DOT 3".
       Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
0      Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas.                                                Brake hose connector



                       \
                           Front brake (CL28VE. CL2aVB)
                                                                                                             (ol 1 7 - 2 0
                                                                                                                      -
                                                                                                                 (1.7 2.0. 12.14)
                                                                                                    Rear brake KL14HVE) 7          /
                                                                                                                                    7
                                          m      15. 18 11.5. 1.8. 11 .13)




            Brake how eonnsctor




    Front                                                                    Three-wav connector
                                                                                                                             (1.5. 1.8, 11. 13)
                                                                                  -
                                                                                 5 7 (0.5 .0.7,3.6 .5.1 I
                                                                                 Flare nut
                                                                                 15-18(1.5-1.8.11 -13)




                                                                                                            Brake hoY) connector
                m17-20                 ([1 15.   18 (1.5. 1.8. 11. 13)                                      (ql17-20
                 11.7-2.0.12-14)                                                                               11.7-2.0.12-14)




                                                                                -
        WARNING:
        Clean pad and shoe dust using a dust collector after
        cleaning with waste cloth.
                                                                                            Primary line
                                                                                            secondaryline   m:    Nm lkgm. ft-lb)
                                                                                                                                        S6R821




                                                           Bleeding Procedure

PRECAUTIONS
Carefully monitor brake fluid level at master
cylinder during bleeding operation.
0     Bleed air according to the following pro-
      cedure:
      Left rear caliper @ + Right rear caliper @
      + Right front caliper @ + Left front caliper
      @
      Connect a transparent vinyl tube t o air bleeder
      valve of caliper.




                                                                         BR-2
                               BRAKE HYDRAULIC LINE
        Removal and Installation                                       Inspection

CAUTION :                                            Check brake lines (tubes and hoses) for evidence of
a. When removing and installing brake tube, use      cracks, deterioration or other damage. Replace any
   Tool.                                             damaged parts.
                                                     If leakage occurs around connectors re-tighten or,
                                                     if necessary, replace damaged parts.




b. Cover openings t o prevent entrance of dirt
   whenever disconnecting hydraulic line.
   To remove brake hose, first remove flare nut
   securing brake tube to hose, then withdraw
   lock spring. Next disconnect the other side.
   All hoses must be free from excessive bending,
   twisting and pulling.
   Whenever installing brake lines, be sure to
   check for oil leakage by fully depressing brake
   pedal.




                                                 BR-3
                                                       BRAKE PEDAL




                  Clevis pin


                               '<
                               Fulcrum b o l t 1




                                                   I




      [91: N m (kern. ft-lbl
                                                                     SERB22




                     Inspection

Check brake pedal for the following items.
   Brake pedal bend
   Clevis pin deformation
   Crack of any welded portion




                                                          BR-4
                                        BRAKEPEDAL
                                               Adjustment

Check brake pedal free height from melt sheet.       (1) Adjust pedal free height with brake booster
Adjust if necessary.                                    input rod. Then tighten lock nut.




                                                              *
              Input rod                              Be sure that tip of input rod stays inside.




                                                                           -It-        Stays inside




                                                            Input rod-/


                                                                          Lock nut
                                                                                                      SBR930



                                                     (2) Adjust clearance "C1" and "CZ" with stop
                                                         lamp switch and A.S.C.D. switch respectively.
                                                         Then tighten lock nuts.
                                                     (3) Check pedal free play.
(01 : N.rn Ikg-m,ft-lbl                              Make sure that stop lamp is off when pedal is
                                           SBR838
                                                     released.
H: Free height                                       (4) Check brake pedal depressed height with
      MTr 182 - 192 mm (7.17 - 7.56 in)                  engine running.
      ATr      184 - 194 mm (7.24 7.64 in)
                                  ~

                                                         If depressed height is below the specified
D: Depressed height                                      value, check brake system for leaks, accumula-
       M/T 90 mm (3.54 in) or more                       tion of air or any damage regarding component
      A/T      90 mm (3.54 in) or more                   parts (master cylinder, wheel cylinder, etc.),
   Under force of 490 N (50 kg, 110 Ib) with             and make the necessary repairs.
   engine running.
C, : Clearance between pedal stopper and threaded
     end of stop lamp switch.
                           -
       0.3 - 1.0 mm (0.012 0.039 in)
C, : Clearance between pedal stopper and threaded
     end of A.S.C.D. switch.
                           -
       0.3 - 1.0 mm (0.012 0.039 in)
A: Pedal free play
              -           -
       1.0 3.0 mm (0.039 0.118 in)




                                                 BR-5
                                               MASTER CYLINDER



                                                                Reservoir tank


                                                  Secondary piston




Stopper cap



    Piston cup (Primarvl


              Sscondary Piston


              Piston cup ISecondarvl




                                   Secondary return spring



                           8 . 11 N m (0.8. 1.1 kg-m, 5.8.8.0 ft-lbl
                                                                                 Proportioning valve
                                                                                 (Do not disassemble)
0    Apply brake fluid or rubber grease to sliding contact sur-
     face when assembling master cylinder.
0    Check parts for wear or damage. Replace if any of above
     conditions are observed.
0    Replace piston assembly when disassembled.




                                                                BR-6
                                    BRAKE BOOSTER
          Operating Check                                       Removal and Installation

Depress brake pedal several times with engine                                   R16-22
off, then check that there is no change in pedal
stroke.
Depress brake pedal, then start engine. If pedal
goes down slightly, operation is normal.
                                                                                  11.6-22.12- 18


                                                                                                     7
            Airtight Check

Start engine, then stop it in one or two minutes.                       m   8 - 11 10.8-1.1.5.8-8.0) \
Depress brake pedal several times slowly. If                             8 - 1 1 10.8-1.1.5.8-8.0)
pedal goes further down the first time, but
gradually rises after second or third time, the
                                                      m   : N m (kg-m. ft-lbl
                                                                                                         SBR831

booster is airtight.
Depress brake pedal while engine is running,
then stop it with pedal depressed. If there is
no change in pedal stroke after holding pedal
for thirty seconds, brake booster is airtight.




                                               BR-7
                                         BRAKE BOOSTER


HOSES AND CONNECTORS                                 OUTPUT ROD LENGTH CHECK
0   Check condition of vacuum hoses and              1. Supply brake booster with vacuum of -66.7
    connectors.                                         kPa (-500 mmHg, -19.69 inHg) using a handy
0   Check vacuum hoses and check valve for air          vacuum pump.
    tightness.                                       2. Check output rod length.
0   Do not apply any oil or lubricants to vacuum        Specified length:
    hose and check valve.                                  10.275 - 10.525 mm (0.4045 - 0.4144 in)




                                                     Output rod
                                                     length




                                            SBR986



CHECK VALVE
0   When pressure is applied t o the brake booster
    side of check valve and valve does not open,
    replace check valve with a new one.




    Manifold side   Brake booster side


                                            SBR846




                                                 BR-8
         FRONT DISC BRAKE (CL28VE, CL28VB)-Caliper


CL28VE
                                             Copper washer   0
                      ml7-2011.7-2.0.12-141                              &-Air         bleeder cap

                                       Brake hose   -,                      -Air     bleeder
                                                                                               -
                                                                                               LuJ    -
                                                                                                     7 9 1 . .OS. 6.1 ESI
                                                                                                          07        .



                               Inner h i m


         ha                          231
              22- 31 1 2 1 ~ 3 1 , l B ~


                                                                       pad retainer            @



                                                  'Wear
                                                    indicstor




                                                                    --[01   :   N.m (kp-m,ft-lb)
                                                                      (i : P.B.C. (POWB ~ . VCunrvritl orease
                                                                       i,            .        I . .           -
                                                                                or rilimnbased grease point
                                                                      @:        Rubber grase point
                                                                      0:        Brake fluid p i n t                SBR28SA




                                                             BR-9
            FRONT DISC BRAKE (CL28VE, CL28VB)-Caliper


CL28VB                                            rPad
              Torque member fixing bolt
            (91 72.97 l7.3.9.9,53.721
                                                              r l n n e r shim




                                                                                   Main pin         @ t o sliding portion
                                                                                         +ylinder       body
         Torque member




                                                     Wear indicator




                                   (Lower ridel




                                                                                              pin   B@      to sliding portion




CAUTION:                                                          2. Swing cylinder body upward. Then remove pad
When cylinder body i s swung up, do not depress                         retainer and inner and outer shims.
brake pedal because piston will pop out.                     I
1. Remove brake hose lock spring and pin bolt.




                                                                  Be careful not t o damage piston boot or get oil on
                                                                  rotor. Always replace shims when replacing pads.
                                                             I


                                                         BR-10
           FRONT DISC BRAKE (CL28VE, CL28VB)-Caliper
        Removal and Installation

Remove torque member fixing bolts and brake       CAUTION:
hose connector.                                   Use brake fluid t o clean. Never use mineral oil.

                                                  CYLINDER BODY
                                                  0   Check inside surface of cylinder for score, rust,
                                                      wear, damage or presence of foreign materials.
                                                      I f any of the above conditions are observed,
                                                      replace cylinder body.
                                                  0   Minor damage from rust of foreign materials
                                                      may be eliminated by polishing surface with a
                                                      fine emery paper. Replace cylinder body if
                                                      necessary.

                                         SBR839   PISTON
                                                  Check piston for score, rust, wear, damage or
               Disassembly                        presence of foreign materials. Replace if any of
                                                  the above conditions are observed.
Push out piston with dust cover with compressed
                                                  CAUTION:
air.
                                                  Piston sliding surface is plated. Do not polish with
For CL28VE (2-piston type), use a wooden block
                                                  emery paper even if rust or foreign materials are
so that the 2 pistons come out evenly.
                                                  stuck to sliding surface.

                                                  PIN, PIN BOLT, RETAINER BOOT, RUBBER
                                                  BUSHING, RETAINER BUSHING, AND
                                                  PIN BOOT
                                                  Check for wear, cracks or other damage. Replace
                                                  if any of the above conditions are observed.




                                                  0   With dust seal fitted to piston, insert dust seal
                                                      into groove on cylinder body and install piston.
                                        S0R005A   0   Properly secure dust seal.
                                                  0   Pay attention t o piston seal direction.
                                                                      +OOt                r l


                                                        Piston seal




                                                                       LCylinder body
                                                                                                 80n574




                                             BR-11
              FRONT DISC BRAKE (CL28VE, CL28VB)-Rotor
                   Inspection

RUBBING SURFACE
Check rotor for roughness, cracks or chips.

RUNOUT
Make sure axle shaft has no axial end play. Then
check runout with a dial indicator.




    Rotor repair limit:
       Maximum runout
       (Total indicator reading at
       center of rotor pad contact surface)
            0.07 mm (0.0028 in)

THICKNESS




                                              SBR159A



    Rotor repair limit:
       Minimum thickness
           24.0 mm (0.945 in)




                                                   BR-12
REAR DISC BRAKE (CL14HVB)-Caliper




                                    SBR151A




              BR-I3
                    REAR DISC BRAKE (CL14HVB)-Caliper
             Pad Replacement

CAUTION:
When cylinder body i s swung up, do not depress
brake pedal because piston will pop out.
1. Disconnect parking brake cable, then remove
   pin bolts.




                                                                                               SBR641




                                                               Removal and Installation

              W                                        Disconnect parking brake cable and brake hose,
                                            SBR 166A
                                                       then remove caliper assembly.
2. Remove pad retainer, pads and shims.




                                            SBR160A



3. When installing pads, retract piston into cylin-
   der body by turning it clockwise.
Be careful not t o damage piston boot or get oil on
rotor.
Always replace shims when replacing pads.




                                                  BR-I 4
                     REAR DISC BRAKE (CL14HVB)-Caliper
                                                       !mbly
1. Remove piston by turning it counterclockwise         (2) off ring B, then remove key plate, push rod
                                                           Pry
   with suitable long nose pliers.                         and rod.




                                                                                                     SBR 164A
                                              SBR646


2. Pry off ring from piston and remove adjusting       (3) Remove piston seal.
    nut.                                               Be careful not to damage cylinder body.
                                                                                                 I




                                             SBR648
                                                                                                      SBR656

3. Disassembly cylinder body.
                                                       4. Remove return spring and lever.
(1) Pry off ring A with suitable pliers, then remove
    spring cover, spring and seat.




                                                                                                     SBRl49A




                                                  BR-15
                      REAR DISC BRAKE (CL14HVB)-Caliper
                   Inspection

CAUTION:                                                      Fit push rod into square hole in key plate. Also
Use brake fluid t o clean. Never use mineral oil.             match convex portion of key plate with
                                                              concave portion of cylinder.
CYLINDER BODY
    Check inside surface of cylinder for score, rust,
    wear, damage or presence of foreign materials.
    If any of the above conditions are observed,
    replace cylinder body.
    Minor damage from rust of foreign materials
    may be eliminated by polishing surface with a
    fine emery paper. Replace cylinder body if
    necessary.

TORQUE MEMBER                                                                v
                                                                                                         SER842
Check for wear, cracks or other damage. Replace if
necessary.                                                    Install ring B with suitable tool.
                                                              Ring B
PISTON
Check piston for score, rust, wear, damage or
                                                            Key pt-
                                                                 a
                                                                 le
presence of foreign materials. Replace if any wear
or damage i s found.
CAUTION:
                                                            Push rod
Piston sliding surface is plated. Do not polish with
emery paper even if rust or foreign matter is stuck
to sliding surface.
                                                                 R0d-N


PIN AND PIN BOOT
                                                                                                        SBR165A
Check for wear, cracks or other damage. Replace if
any of the above conditions are observed.                     Install seat, spring, spring cover and ring A with
                                                              suitable press and drift.
                    Assembly
    Install cup securely in the specified direction.
                                                                 Ring A




                                                                             *
                                                            Spring c v r
                                                                    o e-




                                                                  Spring



                                                                      S a-
                                                                       et
                                       Adjust nut

                                                                                                        SBR15OA




                                                    BR-16
                               REAR DISC BRAKE - Rotor
                   Inspection

RUBBING SURFACE
Check rotor for roughness, cracks or chips. Repair
or replace if necessary.

RUNOUT
Make sure that axial end play is within the specifi-
cations before measuring. Refer to section RA.
Then check runout with a dial indicator.




                                             SBRl6lA




   Rotor repair limit:
      Maximum runout
      (Total indicator reading a t
      center of rotor pad contact surface)
          0.07 mm (0.0028 in)

THICKNESS




                                             SBR162A




   Rotor repair limit:
      Minimum thickness
          18.0 mm (0.709 in)




                                                  BR-17
                                               PARKING BRAKE



                      Rear cable assembly IL.H.17




   Rear cable assembly LR.H.1
                                                    Front cable assembly



                                                           fl 1 6 - 2 1 (1.5-2.1.12-15)                      1 6 - 2 1 (1.6-2.1,12-15)


                                                                                            Warning switch
        fl : N m lkg-m, ft-lb)
                                                                                                                               SBR163A




                       Removal                                                                  Installation

If necessary, separate front cable from parking                        When installing parking brake cable at rear caliper,
brake lever by breaking pin.                                           make sure to pull back rubber boot to expose
                                                                       cable.
Front cable, clevis pin and cotter pin are available
as service parts.


                                                                                                                  lbolrr to rear calipers1




                                                                                                                              Boot
                                                                           Cable c o w fining




                                                                                                                               SBRZSOA

                                                        SBR835




                                                              BR-18
                                         PARKING BRAKE
            Installation (Cont'd)                                          Adjustment

After cable cover fitting is installed in cable guide,   STROKE
reattach boot to fitting.                                   Pull lever with specified amount of force.
CAUTION:                                                    Check lever stroke and ensure smooth
It is important not to damage boot as it prevents           operation.
water from entering cable. Water in cable may
freeze during winter or cause corrosion.




                   Inspection

1. Check control lever for wear or other damage.
   Replace if necessary.                                                       arning lamp switch plate
2. Check wires for discontinuity or deterioration.
   Replace if necessary.
                                                                                -
                                                             Number of notchas: 8 10
                                                                                                          S0R836

3. Check warning lamp and switch. Replace if
                                                            Adjust lever stroke.
   necessary.
4. Check parts at each connecting portion and, if
   found deformed or damaged, replace.




                                                         WARNING LAMP SWITCH
                                                         Bend parking brake warning lamp switch plate u)
                                                         that brake warning light comes on when ratchet a t
                                                         parking brake lever is pulled one notch and goes
                                                         out when fully released.




                                                   BR-19
                          SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (S.D.S.)
                    General Specifications                                                              Inspection and Adjustment-

                                                                                              BRAKE PEDAL
                                          VG30E                   VG30ET
                                                                                              Pedal ratio                             I            3.8


    Front brake
                                         CL28VB                    CU8VE                      Free height                  mm (in)    I ,;:
                                                                                                                                          -               -
                                                                                                                                          182 192 17.17 7.561


                                            I",
                                            ".
                                      4 3 x 1 1 x126.5
                                        (1.69~0.43             5ox11x132                  490 N 150 kg, 110 Ibl with engine                  90 13.54) or more
       Pad
                                           x 4.981                                        running1                      mm (in1
        Width x thickness x                                     11.97 xO.43
                                            Outer
        length      mm (in)                                       x 5.20)
                                      43         129,0                                    Clearance between pedal stopper and
                                                                                          threaded end of stop lamp switch
                                                                                                                           mm lid
                                                                                                                                          0.3. 1.0 10.012.0.0391
       Rotor outer diameter            274 (10,791              280111.021                    Clearance between pedal stopper and
                                                                                              threaded end of A.S.C.D. switch
                                                                                                                            mm linl
       Caliper inner diamnter
                                       60.6 (2.3861             42.8 (1.6851
                                                                                                                                      I
                                                                                          ~




                      mm lin)                                                                 Pedal free olav              mm (in)        1.0.3.0 10.039. 0.1 181
~




    Rear brake
       Brake model                I                  CL14HVB

       Pad                        I                                                           PARKING BRAKE
         length       mm (in1 I 3 9 . 5 x 8 . 0 ~ 7 5 1 . 5 5 5 ~ 0 . 3 1 5 ~ 2 . 9 5 l
                                                    (
                                                                                              Type                                           Center lever type
       Rotor outer diameter
                      mm linl     I                 282 111.1Ol                               Number of notches when warning lamp
                                                                                              switch comes on
                                                                                                                                                     1

       Caliper inner diameter
                                                    42.8 (1.6851                              Number of notches [When pulled under
                      mm (in1                                                                                                                      8-10
                                                                                              force of 196 N (20 kg, 44 Ibll
    Master cylinder
       Inner diameter
                                                  23.81 (151161
                      mm linl
    Brake booster                                                                         CHECK VALVE

       Diaphragm diameter
                    mm l i n l
                                 I             Primary 205 18.071
                                              Secondary 201 17.91)
                                                                                              Maximum vacuum leakage
                                                                                              [15 recondsafter 66.7 kPa 1500 mmHg,
                                                                                              19.69 inHgl is applied.]
                                                                                                                                              1.3 (10. 0.39)

                                                                                                                   kPa (mmHg, inHgl


                                 I
    Control valve
                                               Proportioning valve
       Model                                 (within master cylinder)
                                 I
       Sprit point
            kPa lkdcm'. mi)      I                2942 (30,4271
                                                                                          ~
                                                                                              BRAKE         BOOSTER
       Reducing ratio                                    0.4                                  Maximum vacuum leakage
                                                                                              (15 seconds after engine is stopped)            3.3 125.0.981
    Remmmended brake fluid                             DOT 3                                                      kPa ImmHg. inHgl




                                                                                  BR-20
                    SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (S.D.S.)
-Inspection


DISC BRAKE
                             and Adjustment
                            (Cont'd)


                                 Front brake
                                                         7
                                                       Rear brake
                                                                      Brake pedal
                                                                                        Tightening Torque



                                                                         Pdal bracket to body
                                                                                                    Nm


                                                                                                     -
                                                                                                    8 11
                                                                                                             ks-m


                                                                                                             0.8 - 1.1
                                                                                                                           it-lb


                                                                                                                           5.8 -'8.0
                                                                         Pedal bracket to p d a l   30.40    3.1-4.1       22-30
Brake model                  CUEVE       CU8VB         CL14HVB
                                                                         Stop lamp switch lock      12 15-   1.2-1.5       9-11
Pad wear limit                                                           nut
   Minimum thickness                                                  Brake booster
                                        2.0 (0.0791
               mm lin)                                                   Brake booster to body       -
                                                                                                    8 11     0.8. 1.1      5.8. 8.0

Rotor repair limit
                                                                         Input rod lock nut         16 22-   1.6-2.2       12-16

  Maximum runout
                                                                         Brake booster to           8-11     0.8. 1.1          -
                                                                                                                           5.8 8.0
                                       0.07 (0.00281                     master cylinder
                  mm (in)
                                                                      Threeway mnnector
   Minimum thickness          24.0        20.0            18.0           Three-way Connector        15.18    1.5-1.8       11-13
               mm (in1       (0.9451     (0.7871        I0.709)          to brake t u b
                                                                         Threeway connector         5.7      0.5.0.7       3.6 - 5.1


                                                                                                             1.7-2.0       12-14
                                                                                                             1.5-1.8       11-13
                                                                                                             0.7 .0.9      5.1 - 6.5


                                                                                                             0.33.0.44     2.4 - 3.2
                                                                                                                  -
                                                                                                             7.3 9.9           -
                                                                                                                           53 72

                                                                                                             2.2.3.2       16 - 23

                                                                                                             6 . 0 . 7.0   43 - 51

                                                                                                             1.0-1.4       7-10
                                                                                                             3.9.5.3       2 8 . 38

                                                                                                             3.2 -4.2      23.30




                                                                                                             1.6-2.1       12-15
                                                                                                             0.32 0.44-    2.3 - 3.2
                                                                                                             0.8. 1.1          -
                                                                                                                           5.8 8.0




                                                                  BR-21
                                 SPECIAL SERVICE TOOL


  Tool number
                       Tool name
(Kent-Moore No.)

 GG94310000
 (   -   )         I   Flare nut torque wrench




                                                 BR-22



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