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wt


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SUSPENSION

                                                                                                                                                              A




                                                                                            SECTION
                                                                                ROAD WHEELS & TIRES
                                                                                                                       WT                                     B



                                                                                                                                                              C


                                                                                                                                                              D


                                                                                                                                                              WT
                                                               CONTENTS
BASIC INSPECTION ................................... 3
                                                .                              BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) ................. 18                                 F
                                                                                 Terminals and Reference Values (BCM) ................18            .
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW ......... 3
                                  .                                              Wiring Diagram .......................................................18
                                                                                                                                                    .
  Repair Work Flow ..................................................... 3
                                                                  .              Self-Diagnosis ........................................................20
                                                                                                                                                    .         G
                                                                                 Flash Code Chart ...................................................21
                                                                                                                                                    .
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT .................... 5
                                         .
  Preliminary Check .................................................... 5
                                                                  .            SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................. 23
                                                                                                                           .
  Transmitter Wake Up Operation .............................. 5  .                                                                                           H
  ID Registration Procedure ........................................ 6
                                                                  .            TPMS ................................................................. 23
                                                                                 Symptom Table ......................................................23
                                                                                                                                                 .
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS .............................. 8
                                             .                                                                                                                I
                                                                               LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
TPMS .................................................................. 8
                                                                  .            DOES NOT TURN ON ....................................... 24
  System Diagram ....................................................... 8
                                                                  .              Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp Does Not Come
  System Description .................................................. 8
                                                                  .              On When Ignition Switch Is Turned On ..................24
                                                                                                                                    .                         J
  System Components ................................................ 9
                                                                  .
                                                                               LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM) ...........................11
                                              .                                STAYS ON ........................................................ 25           K
  CONSULT-III Function (BCM) ................................ 11     .           Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp Stays On When
  Self-Diagnosis ........................................................ 11
                                                                     .           Ignition Switch Is Turned On ..................................25
                                                                                                                                            .
COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS ........................ 13
                                         .                                     LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LAMP                                                 L

C1708 - C1711 DATA FROM TRANSMITTER                                            BLINKS ............................................................. 26
                                                                                 Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp Flashes When
NOT BEING RECEIVED ....................................13
                                                   .                                                                                                          M
                                                                                 Ignition Switch Is Turned On ..................................26
                                                                                                                                            .
  Data from Transmitter Not Being Received ........... 13
                                                  .
                                                                               HAZARD WARNING LAMPS FLASH .............. 27
C1712 - C1715, C1720 - C1723, C1724 -
                                                                                 Hazard Warning Lamps Flash When Ignition
C1727 TRANSMITTER MALFUNCTION ..........14
                                      .                                                                                                                       N
                                                                                 Switch Is Turned On ...............................................27
                                                                                                                                                .
  Transmitter Malfunction .......................................... 14
                                                                .
                                                                               ID REGISTRATION CANNOT BE COMPLET-
C1716 - C1719 TRANSMITTER PRESSURE
                                                                               ED ...................................................................... 28   O
MALFUNCTION .................................................15
                                                         .                       ID Registration Cannot Be Completed ...................28
                                                                                                                                    .
  Transmitter Pressure Malfunction .......................... 15
                                                         .
                                                                               NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
C1729 VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL ....................16
                                           .                                                                                                                  P
                                                                               (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ........................... 29
  Vehicle Speed Signal ............................................. 16
                                                                .
                                                                                 NVH Troubleshooting Chart ...................................29
                                                                                                                                          .
C1734 CONTROL UNIT ....................................17
                                                   .
  Diagnosis Procedure .............................................. 17
                                                                .
                                                                               PRECAUTION ............................................. 30
                                                                                                                                    .
                                                                               PRECAUTIONS ................................................. 30
ECU DIAGNOSIS ........................................ 18
                                                   .


Revision: August 2007                                                    WT-1                                                     2008 Altima Hybrid
  Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System                                   TIRE PRESSURE RECEIVER .......................... 33
                                                                                                                               .
  (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-                                          Removal and Installation ........................................ 33
                                                                                                                                                 .
  SIONER" ................................................................ 30
                                                                       .
  Precaution for work ................................................ 30
                                                                       .         ROAD WHEEL TIRE ASSEMBLY ................... 34
                                                                                                                          .
                                                                                   Adjustment ............................................................. 34
                                                                                                                                                        .
PREPARATION .......................................... 31
                                                   .
                                                                                 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .............. 36
PREPARATION ................................................ 31
                                                         .
  Special Service Tool .............................................. 31
                                                                  .              TRANSMITTER ................................................ 36
                                                                                                                                          .
  Commercial Service Tools ..................................... 31
                                                                  .                Removal and Installation ........................................ 36
                                                                                                                                                 .

ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE .................. 32
                                      .                                          SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
                                                                                 (SDS) .......................................................... 38
ROAD WHEEL .................................................. 32
                                                          .
  Inspection .............................................................. 32
                                                                        .        SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
                                                                                 (SDS) ................................................................ 38
                                                                                                                                                    .
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ............................... 33
                                              .                                    Road Wheel ........................................................... 38  .
                                                                                   Tire ......................................................................... 38
                                                                                                                                                              .




Revision: August 2007                                                      WT-2                                                          2008 Altima Hybrid
                            DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW
< BASIC INSPECTION >
BASIC INSPECTION                                                                                                      A
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW
Repair Work Flow                                                                            INFOID:0000000003070192
                                                                                                                      B

WORK FLOW
                                                                                                                      C


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                                                                                                                      WT



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                                                                                          ALEIA0003GB



WT-5, "Preliminary Check"     WT-11, "Self-Diagnosis"          WT-23, "Symptom Table"                                 N
DETAILED FLOW

1.CUSTOMER INFORMATION                                                                                                O

Interview the customer to obtain detailed information about the symptom.
                                                                                                                      P
         >> GO TO 2
2.PRELIMINARY CHECK
Perform preliminary check. Refer to WT-5, "Preliminary Check"

         >> GO TO 3


Revision: August 2007                                   WT-3                            2008 Altima Hybrid
                            DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW
< BASIC INSPECTION >
3.SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform SELF-DIAGNOSIS. Refer to WT-11, "Self-Diagnosis" (with CONSULT-III) or WT-21, "Flash Code
Chart" (without CONSULT-III).

         >> GO TO 4
4.SYMPTOM
Check for symptoms. Refer to WT-23, "Symptom Table".

         >> GO TO 5
5.MALFUNCTIONING PARTS
Repair or replace the applicable parts.

         >> GO TO 6
6.DRIVE TEST
1.   Perform a drive test.
2.   Check the low tire pressure warning lamp.

         >> GO TO 7
7.SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform SELF-DIAGNOSIS. Refer to WT-20, "Self-Diagnosis" (with CONSULT-III) or WT-21, "Flash Code
Chart" (without CONSULT-III).
Are any DTC's displayed?
 YES >> GO TO 5
 NO      >> INSPECTION END




Revision: August 2007                            WT-4                             2008 Altima Hybrid
                                 INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
< BASIC INSPECTION >
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
                                                                                                                A
Preliminary Check                                                                     INFOID:0000000003070193



1.TIRE PRESSURE                                                                                                 B
Check all tire pressures. Refer to WT-38, "Tire".
Do tire pressures match specification?
                                                                                                                C
 YES >> GO TO 2.
 NO       >> Adjust tire pressures to specified value.
2.LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LAMP                                                                    D
Check low tire pressure warning lamp activation.
Does the low tire pressure warning lamp activate for one second when ignition switch is turned ON?
 YES >> GO TO 3.                                                                                   WT
 NO     >> Proceed TO WT-24, "Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp Does Not Come On When Ignition Switch
            Is Turned On".
3.BCM CONNECTOR                                                                                                 F
1. Disconnect BCM harness connectors.
2. Check terminals for damage or loose connections.
3. Reconnect harness connectors.                                                                                G
Are BCM connectors damaged or loose?
 YES >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
 NO    >> GO TO 4.                                                                                              H
4.TRANSMITTER ACTIVATION TOOL
Check battery in transmitter activation tool.                                                                   I
Is transmitter activation tool battery fully charged?
  YES >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to WT-20, "Self-Diagnosis".
  NO     >> Replace battery in transmitter activation tool.                                                     J
Transmitter Wake Up Operation                                                         INFOID:0000000003070194



NOTE:                                                                                                           K
This procedure must be done after replacement of a low tire pressure warning transmitter or BCM.
New replacement transmitters are provided "asleep" and must first be "woken up" using Transmitter
Activation Tool J-45295 before ID registration can be performed.                                                L
1. Turn ignition switch ON. Push the transmitter activation tool
    against the tire near the front left transmitter. Press the button for
    5 seconds. The hazard warning lamps flash per the following
    diagram.                                                                                                    M

        Tool number       : (J-45295)
                                                                                                                N



                                                                                                                O
                                                                                                LEIA0036E


2.   Repeat this procedure for each tire in the following order: FL, FR, RR, RL.
                                                                                                                P




Revision: August 2007                                WT-5                          2008 Altima Hybrid
                                     INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
< BASIC INSPECTION >
3. When the BCM finishes assigning each tire ID, the BCM flashes the hazard warning lamps and sends
   flashing indicator status by CAN according to the following time chart.




                                                                                               WEIA0177E

4.   After completing wake up of all transmitters, make sure low tire pressure warning lamp goes out.
ID Registration Procedure                                                                        INFOID:0000000003070195




ID REGISTRATION WITH TRANSMITTER ACTIVATION TOOL
NOTE:
This procedure must be done after replacement of a low tire pressure warning transmitter or BCM.
New replacement transmitters are provided "asleep" and must first be "woken up" using Transmitter
Activation Tool J-45295 before ID registration can be performed.
1. Connect CONSULT-III.
2. Select "ID REGIST" under BCM.
3. Push the transmitter activation tool against the tire near the front
    left transmitter. Press the button for 5 seconds.

          Tool number       : (J-45295)




                                                                                                           LEIA0036E


4.   Register the IDs in order from FR LH, FR RH, RR RH and RR LH. When ID registration of each wheel has
     been completed, the hazard warning lamps flash.

     Step          Activation tire position         Hazard warning lamp                 CONSULT-III
      1                   Front LH
      2                  Front RH                                                          "YET"
                                                      2 times flashing                       
      3                   Rear RH                                                         "DONE"
      4                   Rear LH
5. After completing all ID registrations, press "END" to complete the procedure.
NOTE:
Be sure to register all of the IDs in order from FR LH, FR RH, RR RH, to RR LH, or the self-diagnostic results
display will not function properly.
ID REGISTRATION WITHOUT TRANSMITTER ACTIVATION TOOL
NOTE:
Revision: August 2007                              WT-6                                      2008 Altima Hybrid
                                      INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
< BASIC INSPECTION >
This procedure must be done after replacement of a low tire pressure warning transmitter or BCM.
New replacement transmitters are provided "asleep" and must first be "woken up" using Transmitter                          A
Activation Tool J-45295 before ID registration can be performed.
1. Connect CONSULT-III.
2. Select "ID REGIST" under BCM.                                                                                           B
3. Adjust the tire pressures to the values shown in the table and drive the vehicle at 40 km/h (25 MPH) or
    more for a few minutes.
                                                                                                                           C
                          Tire position                                Tire pressure kPa   (kg/cm2,   psi)
                            Front LH                                           250 (2.5, 36)
                            Front RH                                           230 (2.3, 33)
                                                                                                                           D

                            Rear RH                                            210 (2.1, 30)
                            Rear LH                                            190 (1.9, 27)                               WT
4.   After completing all ID registrations, press "END" to complete the procedure.

                    Activation tire position                                  CONSULT-III                                  F
                           Front LH
                          Front RH                                                "YET"
                                                                                                                           G
                           Rear RH                                               "DONE"
                           Rear LH
5.   Inflate all tires to proper pressure. Refer to WT-38, "Tire".                                                         H



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Revision: August 2007                                  WT-7                                           2008 Altima Hybrid
                                                           TPMS
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS
TPMS
System Diagram                                                                                   INFOID:0000000003070196




                                                                                               ALEIA0004GB



System Description                                                                               INFOID:0000000003070197




BODY CONTROL MODULE (BCM)
The BCM is shown with the instrument panel LH removed. The BCM
reads the air pressure signal received by the tire pressure receiver,
and controls the low tire pressure warning lamp as shown below. It
also has a self-diagnosis function to detect a system malfunction.

                 Condition                    Low tire pressure warning lamp
 System normal                               On for 1 second after ignition ON
 Tire pressure less than 174.1 kPa (1.775
                                                           ON
 kg/cm2 , 25.25 psi)
 Tire pressure monitoring system malfunc-   After key ON, flashes once per sec-                              ALEIA0005ZZ

 tion                                         ond for 1 minute, then stays ON


TRANSMITTER
A sensor-transmitter integrated with a valve is installed in each
wheel. It transmits a detected air pressure signal in the form of a
radio wave when the vehicle is moving. The radio signal is received
by the tire pressure receiver.




                                                                                                             WEIA0137E


TIRE PRESSURE RECEIVER
The tire pressure receiver (1) is located next to the steering column assembly (2) and is shown with the lower
instrument panel LH removed. The tire pressure receiver receives the air pressure signal transmitted by the
transmitter in each wheel.

Revision: August 2007                                      WT-8                              2008 Altima Hybrid
                                                 TPMS
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
   Vehicle front.
                                                                                                                         A


                                                                                                                         B



                                                                                                                         C

                                                                                                           ALEIA0011ZZ

                                                                                                                         D
COMBINATION METER
The combination meter receives tire pressure status from the BCM
using CAN communication. When a low tire pressure condition is
sensed by the BCM, the low tire pressure warning lamp is activated.                                                      WT



                                                                                                                         F


                                                                                                                         G

                                                                                                           LEIA0055E


TIRE PRESSURE WARNING CHECK CONNECTOR                                                                                    H
The tire pressure warning check connector can be grounded in order to initiate self-diagnosis without a CON-
SULT-III. The tire pressure warning check connector is located behind the lower portion of the instrument
panel LH. Refer to PG-33, "Harness Layout".
                                                                                                                         I
System Components                                                                              INFOID:0000000003070198




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                                                                                             ALEIA0007ZZ




Revision: August 2007                             WT-9                                     2008 Altima Hybrid
                                              TPMS
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
1.   Tire pressure receiver   2.   Tire pressure warning check connec-   3.   Transmitters
     M70                           tor
                                   M62
4.   Combination meter        5.   BCM
     M24                           M16, M17, M18, M19




Revision: August 2007                        WT-10                                           2008 Altima Hybrid
                                            DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
                                                                                                                                                       A
CONSULT-III Function (BCM)                                                                                                   INFOID:0000000003070199



CONSULT-III can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.                                                          B

                     Diagnostic mode                                                          Description
                                                          Supports inspections and adjustments. Commands are transmitted to the BCM                    C
                     WORK SUPPORT                         for setting the status suitable for required operation, input/output signals are re-
                                                          ceived from the BCM and received data is displayed.
                     DATA MONITOR                         Displays BCM input/output data in real time.                                                 D
                      ACTIVE TEST                         Operation of electrical loads can be checked by sending drive signal to them.
                 SELF-DIAG RESULTS                        Displays BCM self-diagnosis results.
            CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR                         The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.                   WT
                 ECU PART NUMBER                          BCM part number can be read.
                     CONFIGURATION                        Performs BCM configuration read/write functions.
                                                                                                                                                       F
Self-Diagnosis                                                                                                               INFOID:0000000003070200




DESCRIPTION                                                                                                                                            G
During driving, the tire pressure monitoring system receives the signal transmitted from the transmitter
installed in each wheel, and turns on the low tire pressure warning lamp when the tire pressure becomes low.
The control unit (BCM) for this system has pressure judgement and self-diagnosis functions.                                                            H
FUNCTION
When the tire pressure monitoring system detects low inflation pressure or an internal malfunction, the low tire
pressure warning lamp in the combination meter comes on. The malfunction is indicated by the low tire pres-                                            I
sure warning lamp flashing.
CONSULT-III Application to Tire Pressure Monitoring System
                                                                                                                                                       J
                        ITEM                         SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS                                DATA MONITOR
    Front - Left transmitter                                           



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