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CL


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C TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE

                                                                                                                                                              A


                                                                                                                                                              B
                                                                                                  SECTION
                                                                                                                                 CLUTCH                       CL



                                                                                                                                                              D


                                                                                                                                                              E
                                                               CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS ......................................................... 2
                                                                     .            INSTALLATION .................................................. 10 .        F
 Precautions ............................................................. 2
                                                                     .          Disassembly and Assembly ................................... 10      .
PREPARATION .......................................................... 3
                                                                     .            DISASSEMBLY .................................................. 10  .
 Special Service Tools .............................................. 3
                                                                     .            INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............... 11                    .        G
 Commercial Service Tools ....................................... 3  .            ASSEMBLY ........................................................ 11
                                                                                                                                                     .
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH)                                          CLUTCH PIPING ...................................................... 12
                                                                                                                                                     .
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................... 4    .          Removal and Installation ....................................... 12  .
                                                                                                                                                              H
 NVH TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ...................... 4                  .            REMOVAL .......................................................... 12
                                                                                                                                                     .
CLUTCH PEDAL ....................................................... 5
                                                                     .            INSTALLATION .................................................. 12 .
 Components ............................................................ 5
                                                                     .         CLUTCH RELEASE MECHANISM .......................... 13                .
 Removal and Installation ......................................... 6.          Removal and Installation ....................................... 13  .         I
   INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................ 6               .            REMOVAL .......................................................... 13
                                                                                                                                                     .
 On-vehicle Inspection and Adjustment .................... 6         .            INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ...................... 13                 .
CLUTCH FLUID ......................................................... 7
                                                                     .            INSTALLATION .................................................. 13 .         J
 Air Bleeding Procedure ........................................... 7.         CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER AND FLYWHEEL 15                             ...
CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER ................................. 8           .          Removal and Installation ....................................... 15  .
 Removal and Installation ......................................... 8.            REMOVAL .......................................................... 15
                                                                                                                                                     .
                                                                                                                                                              K
   REMOVAL ............................................................ 8
                                                                     .            INSTALLATION .................................................. 15 .
   INSTALLATION .................................................... 8
                                                                     .          Inspection and Adjustment after Removal ............. 16             .
 Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 9     .            CLUTCH DISC ................................................... 16 .
   DISASSEMBLY .................................................... 9.            CLUTCH COVER ............................................... 16    .         L
   INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 9                   .            FLYWHEEL ........................................................ 16
                                                                                                                                                     .
   ASSEMBLY .......................................................... 9
                                                                     .         SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ..... 17                        .
OPERATING CYLINDER ......................................... 10      .          Clutch Control System ........................................... 17 .        M
 Removal and Installation ....................................... 10 .          Clutch Master Cylinder .......................................... 17 .
   REMOVAL .......................................................... 10
                                                                     .          Clutch Operating Cylinder ..................................... 17   .
                                                                                Clutch Disc ............................................................ 17
                                                                                                                                                     .
                                                                                Clutch Cover .......................................................... 17
                                                                                                                                                     .
                                                                                Clutch Pedal .......................................................... 17
                                                                                                                                                     .




Revision: May 2004                                                        CL-1                                                             2003 Altima
                                          PRECAUTIONS

PRECAUTIONS                                                           PFP:00001

Precautions                                                               ECS0068J


q   Recommended fluid is brake fluid "DOT 3".
q   Never reuse drained brake fluid.
q   Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas.
q   When removing and installing clutch piping, use Tool.
q   Use new brake fluid to clean or wash all parts of master cyl-
    inder and operating cylinder.
q   Never use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene. It will
    ruin the rubber parts of the hydraulic system.
WARNING:
After cleaning clutch disc, wipe it with a dust collector. Do not      SBR686C

use compressed air.




Revision: May 2004                               CL-2               2003 Altima
                                                       PREPARATION

PREPARATION                                                                                                                    PFP:00002
                                                                                                                                              A
Special Service Tools                                                                                                              ECS0068K

The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
  Tool number
                                                                                                                                              B
  (Kent-Moore No.)                                                                       Description
  Tool name
  ST20630000                                                                             Installing clutch cover and clutch disc
  (J26366)                                                                               a: 15.8 mm (0.622 in) dia.                           CL
  Clutch aligning bar                                                                    b: 22.9 mm (0.902 in) dia.
                                                                                         c: 45.0 mm (1.772 in)

                                                                                                                                              D

                                                                         NT405


  ST20050240                                                                             Adjusting unevenness of diaphragm spring of          E
  (      --      )                                                                       clutch cover
  Diaphragm spring adjusting wrench                                                      a: 150 mm (5.91 in)
                                                                                         b: 25 mm (0.98 in)
                                                                                                                                              F


                                                                         NT404
                                                                                                                                              G
  KV32101000                                                                             Removing and installing spring pin
  (J25689-A)                                                                             a: 4 mm (0.16 in) dia.
  Pin punch
                                                                                                                                              H



                                                                         NT410
                                                                                                                                               I

Commercial Service Tools                                                                                                           ECS0068L


  Tool name                                                                              Description                                           J
  1 Flare nut crowfoot                                                                   Removing and installing clutch piping
  2 Torque wrench                                                                        a: 10 mm (0.39 in)
                                                                                                                                              K


                                                                                                                                               L
                                                                            NT360


  Power tool                                                                             Loosening bolts and nuts
                                                                                                                                              M




                                                                         PBIC0190E




Revision: May 2004                                              CL-3                                                       2003 Altima
                                                                Symptom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Reference page




Revision: May 2004
                                                 Clutch slips
                                                                Clutch noisy
                                                                               Clutch pedal spongy
                                                                                                     Clutch grabs/chatters
                                                                                                                                                     SUSPECTED PARTS (Possible cause)




                     Clutch does not disengage
                                                                                                                             CLUTCH PEDAL (Inspection and adjustment)                                      CL-6




                     1
                                                 1
                                                                                                                             CLUTCH LINE (Air in line)                                                     CL-7




                     2
                                                                               1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      tion. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.




                                                                                                                             MASTER CYLINDER PISTON CUP (Damaged)                                          CL-9




                     3
                                                                               2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     NVH TROUBLESHOOTING CHART




                                                                                                                             OPERATING CYLINDER PISTON CUP (Damaged)                                      CL-11




                     4
                                                                               2
                                                                                                                                                                                        EM-72, "Removal and Installation" (QR25DE),
                                                                                                                             ENGINE MOUNTING (Loose)




                                                                                                     1
                                                                                                                                                                                        EM-202, "Removal and Installation" (VQ35DE)




CL-4
                                                                                                                             RELEASE BEARING (Worn, dirty or damaged)                                     CL-13




                                                                1
                                                                                                                             CLUTCH DISC (Out of true)                                                    CL-16




                     5
                                                                                                                             CLUTCH DISC (Runout is excessive)                                            CL-16




                     5
                                                                                                     2
                                                                                                                             CLUTCH DISC (Lining broken)                                                  CL-16




                     5
                                                                                                                             CLUTCH DISC (Dirty or burned)                                                CL-16




                     5
                                                                                                                             CLUTCH DISC (Oily)                                                           CL-16




                     5
                                                 2
                                                                                                     2
                                                                                                                             CLUTCH DISC (Worn out)                                                       CL-16




                                                 2
                                                                                                     2
                                                                                                                             CLUTCH DISC (Hardened)                                                       CL-16




                                                                                                     2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING




                                                                                                                             CLUTCH DISC (Lack of spline grease)                                          CL-16




                     5
                                                                                                                             DIAPHRAGM SPRING (Damaged)                                                   CL-16




                     6
                                                 3
                                                                                                                             DIAPHRAGM SPRING (Out of tip alignment)                                      CL-16




                     6
                                                                                                     2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING




                                                                                                                             PRESSURE PLATE (Distortion)                                                  CL-16




                     7
                                                 4
                                                                                                                             FLYWHEEL (Distortion)                                                 CL-16, "FLYWHEEL"
                                                 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       PFP:00003



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. The numbers indicate the order of the inspec-




2003 Altima
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ECS0068M
                                     CLUTCH PEDAL

CLUTCH PEDAL                                                                              PFP:46540
                                                                                                          A
Components                                                                                     ECS0068N




                                                                                                          B


                                                                                                          CL



                                                                                                          D


                                                                                                          E



                                                                                                          F


                                                                                                          G


                                                                                                          H



                                                                                                           I


                                                                                                           J



                                                                                                          K


                                                                                                           L



                                                                                                          M




                                                                                         WCIA0145E

  1.   Clutch pedal bracket    2.   ASCD clutch switch   3.   Clutch interlock switch
  4.   Clutch pedal            5.   Bushing              6.   Clevis pin
  7.   Assist spring           8.   Stopper rubber       9.   Bush
  10. Clutch master cylinder   11. Nipple                12. Snap pin
  13. Seal                     14. Clevis                15. Reservoir cap
  16. Hose                     17. Reservoir tank        18. Clutch disc
  19. Clutch cover             20. Withdrawal lever      21. Clutch lever
  22. Spring pin               23. Release bearing       24. Operating cylinder
  25. Clutch hose              26. Spacer                27. Holder




Revision: May 2004                            CL-5                                      2003 Altima
                                               CLUTCH PEDAL

Removal and Installation                                                                                       ECS0068P


Refer to CL-5, "Components" .
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
q    Inspect for clutch bending, damage and welding cracks. Replace if necessary.
q    Make sure that the assist spring and return spring have not lost their spring. Replace if necessary.
On-vehicle Inspection and Adjustment                                                                           ECS0068O


1.   Check to see if the clutch pedal clevis pin floats freely in the bore
     of the clutch pedal. It should not be bound by the clevis or clutch
     pedal.
a.   If the pin is not free, check that the ASCD switch or pedal stop-
     per bolt is not applying pressure to the clutch pedal causing the
     pin to bind. To adjust, loosen the ASCD switch or pedal stopper
     bolt lock nut and turn the ASCD switch or pedal stopper bolt.
b.   Tighten the lock nut.
c.   Verify that the clutch pedal clevis pin floats freely in the bore of
     the clutch pedal. It should not be bound by the clevis or clutch
     pedal.
d.   If the pin is still not free, remove the pin and check for deforma-
     tion or damage. Replace the pin if necessary. Leave the pin
     removed for step 2.
2.   Check the clutch pedal stroke for free range of movement.
a.   With the clutch pedal clevis pin removed, manually move the
     pedal up and down to determine if it moves freely.
b.   If any sticking is noted, replace the related parts (clutch pedal,
     pedal bracket, assist spring, bushing, etc.). Reassemble the
     pedal and re-verify that the clevis pin floats freely in the bore of
     the pedal.
                                                                                                            WCIA0146E



3.   Adjust the clearance "C" while fully depressing the clutch pedal
     (with the clutch interlock switch) as shown.
        Clearance "C"        : 0.1 - 1.0 mm (0.004 - 0.039 in)
4.   Check the clutch hydraulic system components (clutch master
     cylinder, clutch operating cylinder, Clutch withdrawal lever,
     clutch release bearing, etc.) for sticking or binding.
a.   If any sticking or binding is noted, repair or replace the related
     parts as necessary.
b.   If the hydraulic system was necessary, bleed the clutch hydrau-
     lic system. Refer to CL-7, "Air Bleeding Procedure" .
     NOTE:
     Do not use a vacuum assist or any other type of power bleeder
     on this system. Use of a vacuum assist or power bleeder will not
     purge all of the air from the system.




                                                                                                            SCL800




Revision: May 2004                                     CL-6                                          2003 Altima
                                            CLUTCH FLUID

CLUTCH FLUID                                                                                  PFP:00017
                                                                                                             A
Air Bleeding Procedure                                                                            ECS0068Q


NOTE:
Do not use a vacuum assist or any other type of power bleeder on this system. Use of a vacuum assist or B
power bleeder will not purge all the air from the system.
q  Bleed air according to the following procedure.
q  Carefully monitor fluid level at reservoir tank during bleeding                                       CL
   operation.
q  When bleeding the air from the clutch fluid, first bleed the air
   from the operating cylinder air bleed valve and then from the                                          D
   bleed connector air bleed valve.
1. Top off reservoir with new recommended brake fluid.
2. Connect a transparent vinyl tube to the air bleeder valve on the                                       E
   clutch operating cylinder.
3. Fully depress the clutch pedal several times.                                               WCIA0018E

4. With clutch pedal depressed, open the bleeder valve to release                                         F
   air.
5. Close the bleeder valve.
6. Repeat steps 3 through 5 until clear brake fluid comes out of the air bleeder valve.                   G
        Air bleeder valve    : 5.9 - 9.8 N



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