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CL


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C TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE

                                                                                                                                                                   A


                                                                                                                                                                   B
                                                                                                     SECTION
                                                                                                                                     CLUTCH                        CL



                                                                                                                                                                   D


                                                                                                                                                                   E
                                                                  CONTENTS
                               QG18DE                                              Inspection and Adjustment .................................... 17      .        F
                                                                                     CLUTCH DISC ................................................... 17   .
PRECAUTIONS ......................................................... 3  .           CLUTCH COVER AND FLYWHEEL .................. 18                      .
  Precautions ............................................................. 3
                                                                         .           FLYWHEEL INSPECTION ................................. 18             .        G
PREPARATION .......................................................... 4 .         Installation ............................................................. 18
                                                                                                                                                          .
  Special Service Tools .............................................. 4 .        SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ..... 19                          .
  Commercial Service Tools ....................................... 4     .         Clutch Control System ........................................... 19   .
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH)                                                                                                                              H
                                                                                   Clutch Master Cylinder .......................................... 19   .
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................... 5        .         Clutch Operating Cylinder ..................................... 19     .
  NVH Troubleshooting Chart .................................... 5       .         Clutch Disc ............................................................ 19
                                                                                                                                                          .
CLUTCH SYSTEM ..................................................... 6    .         Clutch Cover .......................................................... 19
                                                                                                                                                          .         I
  Components ............................................................ 6
                                                                         .         Clutch Pedal .......................................................... 19
                                                                                                                                                          .
  Inspection and Adjustment ...................................... 7     .
    CLUTCH PEDAL INSPECTION AND ADJUST-                                                                                                                             J
    MENT ................................................................... 7
                                                                         .
                                                                                                                 QR25DE
    BLEEDING PROCEDURE ................................... 7             .        PRECAUTIONS ....................................................... 20  .
CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER ................................. 9               .         Precautions ............................................................ 20
                                                                                                                                                          .
  Components ............................................................ 9
                                                                         .                                                                                         K
                                                                                  PREPARATION ........................................................ 21 .
  Removal .................................................................. 9
                                                                         .         Special Service Tools ............................................ 21  .
  Disassembly ............................................................ 9
                                                                         .         Commercial Service Tools ..................................... 21      .
  Inspection .............................................................. 10
                                                                         .        NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH)                                             L
  Assembly ............................................................... 10
                                                                         .        TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................. 22        .
  Installation ............................................................. 10
                                                                         .         NVH Troubleshooting Chart .................................. 22        .
OPERATING CYLINDER ..........................................11          .        CLUTCH SYSTEM ................................................... 23    .        M
  Components ...........................................................11
                                                                         .         Components .......................................................... 23
                                                                                                                                                          .
  Removal .................................................................11
                                                                         .         Inspection and Adjustment .................................... 24      .
  Disassembly ...........................................................11
                                                                         .           CLUTCH PEDAL INSPECTION AND ADJUST-
  Inspection ...............................................................11
                                                                         .           MENT ................................................................. 24
                                                                                                                                                          .
  Assembly ............................................................... 12
                                                                         .           BLEEDING PROCEDURE ................................. 24              .
  Installation ............................................................. 12
                                                                         .        CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER ............................... 26               .
PIPING ..................................................................... 13
                                                                         .         Components .......................................................... 26
                                                                                                                                                          .
  Removal ................................................................ 13
                                                                         .         Removal ................................................................ 26
                                                                                                                                                          .
  Installation ............................................................. 13
                                                                         .         Disassembly .......................................................... 26
                                                                                                                                                          .
CLUTCH RELEASE MECHANISM ......................... 14                    .         Inspection .............................................................. 26
                                                                                                                                                          .
  Components .......................................................... 14
                                                                         .         Assembly ............................................................... 27
                                                                                                                                                          .
  Removal ................................................................ 14
                                                                         .         Installation ............................................................. 27
                                                                                                                                                          .
  Inspection .............................................................. 14
                                                                         .        OPERATING CYLINDER ......................................... 28         .
  Installation ............................................................. 14
                                                                         .         Components .......................................................... 28
                                                                                                                                                          .
CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER AND FLYWHEEL 17                                ...       Removal ................................................................ 28
                                                                                                                                                          .
  Components .......................................................... 17
                                                                         .         Disassembly .......................................................... 28
                                                                                                                                                          .
  Removal ................................................................ 17
                                                                         .

                                                                             CL-1
  Inspection .............................................................. 28
                                                                          .         Removal .................................................................33
                                                                                                                                                            .
  Assembly ............................................................... 29
                                                                          .         Inspection and Adjustment .....................................33       .
  Installation .............................................................. 29
                                                                          .           CLUTCH DISC ....................................................33    .
PIPING ...................................................................... 30
                                                                          .           CLUTCH COVER AND FLYWHEEL ...................34                       .
  Removal ................................................................ 30
                                                                          .           FLYWHEEL INSPECTION ..................................34              .
  Installation .............................................................. 30
                                                                          .         Installation ..............................................................34
                                                                                                                                                            .
CLUTCH RELEASE MECHANISM .......................... 31                    .        SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) .....35                            .
  Components .......................................................... 31.         Clutch Control System ...........................................35     .
  Removal ................................................................ 31
                                                                          .         Clutch Master Cylinder ...........................................35    .
  Inspection After Removal ...................................... 31      .         Clutch Operating Cylinder ......................................35      .
  Installation .............................................................. 32
                                                                          .         Clutch Disc .............................................................35
                                                                                                                                                            .
CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER AND FLYWHEEL 33                                 ...       Clutch Cover ..........................................................35
                                                                                                                                                            .
  Components .......................................................... 33.         Clutch Pedal ...........................................................35
                                                                                                                                                            .




                                                                              CL-2
                                          PRECAUTIONS
                                                                                            [QG18DE]
PRECAUTIONS                                                                                   PFP:00001
                                                                                                             A
Precautions                                                                                       ECS005RJ


q   The recommended clutch system hydraulic fluid is brake fluid "DOT 3".
q   Do not reuse drained brake fluid.                                                                     B
q   Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it may cause paint damage. If any brake fluid
    is splashed on painted areas, wash it away with water immediately.
q   Use a flare nut wrench (commercial service tool) when                                                CL
    removing or installing the clutch hydraulic tubes.
q   Use new brake fluid to clean or wash any parts of the clutch
    master cylinder and operating cylinder.                                                               D
q   Never use any type of mineral oil such as gasoline or kero-
    sene to clean or wash any parts of the clutch system. It will
    ruin the rubber parts of the hydraulic system.                                                        E



                                                                                               SBR686C
                                                                                                             F

WARNING:
After cleaning the clutch disc, wipe it with a dust collector. Do not use compressed air.                    G


                                                                                                             H



                                                                                                             I


                                                                                                             J



                                                                                                             K


                                                                                                             L



                                                                                                             M




                                                 CL-3
                                                       PREPARATION
                                                                                                                          [QG18DE]
PREPARATION                                                                                                                    PFP:00002

Special Service Tools                                                                                                              ECS005RK

The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
  Tool number                                                                             Description
  (Kent-Moore No.)
  Tool name
  KV30101600 (New)                                                                       Installing clutch cover and clutch disc
  KV30101000 (Former)                                                                    a: 15.9 mm (0.626 in) dia.
  (J33213)                                                                               b: 17.9 mm (0.705 in) dia.
  Clutch aligning bar                                                                    c: 40 mm (1.57 in)



                                                                          NT641


  ST20050240                                                                             Adjusting unevenness of diaphragm spring of
  (      --      )                                                                       clutch cover
  Diaphragm spring adjusting wrench                                                      a: 150 mm (5.91 in)
                                                                                         b: 25 mm (0.98 in)



                                                                           S-NT404


  KV32101000                                                                             Removing and installing spring pin
  (J25689-A)                                                                             a: 4 mm (0.16 in) dia.
  Pin punch




                                                                       S-NT410



Commercial Service Tools                                                                                                           ECS005RL


  Tool name                                                                              Description
  1. Flare nut crowfoot                                                                  Removing and installing clutch piping
  2. Torque wrench                                                                       a: 10 mm (0.39 in)




                                                                          S-NT360




                                                                CL-4
                                                          Symptom
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Reference page




                                           Clutch slips
                                                          Clutch noisy
                                                                                                                                              Suspected parts (Possible cause)




                                                                         Clutch pedal spongy
                                                                                               Clutch grabs/chatters




               Clutch does not disengage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             NVH Troubleshooting Chart




                                                                                                                       Clutch pedal (Inspection and adjustment)                                        CL-7




               1
                                           1
                                                                                                                       Clutch line (Air in line)                                                       CL-7




               2
                                                                         1
                                                                                                                       Master cylinder piston cup (Damaged)                                            CL-9




               3
                                                                         2
                                                                                                                       Operating cylinder piston cup (Damaged)                                        CL-11




               4
                                                                         2
                                                                                                                       Engine mounting (Loose)                                           EM-62, "Removal and Installation"




                                                                                               1




CL-5
                                                                                                                       Release bearing (Worn, dirty or damaged)                                       CL-14




                                                          1
                                                                                                                       Clutch disc (Out of true)




               5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Check each part in order. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.




                                                                                                                       Clutch disc (Runout is excessive)




               5
                                                                                               2
                                                                                                                       Clutch disc (Lining broken)




               5
                                                                                                                       Clutch disc (Dirty or burned)                                                  CL-17




               5
                                                                                                                       Clutch disc (Oily)




               5
                                           2
                                                                                               2
                                                                                                                       Clutch disc (Worn out)



                                           2
                                                                                               2


                                                                                                                       Clutch disc (Hardened)
                                                                                               2




                                                                                                                       Clutch disc (Lack of spline grease)                                            CL-17
               5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING




               6                                                                                                       Diaphragm spring (Damaged)
                                           3



                                                                                                                       Diaphragm spring (Out of tip alignment)                                        CL-18
               6
                                                                                               2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING




                                                                                                                       Clutch cover (Distortion)
               7
                                           4




                                                                                                                       Flywheel (Distortion)                                                          CL-18
                                           5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     [QG18DE]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               PFP:00003

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ECS005RM


                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. The numbers indicate the order of inspection.




                                                                                                                             I


                                                                                               J




           L
                                                                                                                                                                                     F




                                                     K
                                                                                                                                                                                            E
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            A




                                                                                                                                                                                                                         CL




                                                                                                                                          H
                                                                                                                                                                                                      D




                                                                                                                                                                                 G




       M
                                             CLUTCH SYSTEM
                                                                                                               [QG18DE]
CLUTCH SYSTEM                                                                                                    PFP:30502

Components                                                                                                               ECS005RN




                                                                                                                WCL005

 1.   Clutch pedal bracket              2.   ASCD clutch switch (if equipped)   3.   Clutch interlock switch
 4.   Clutch pedal                      5.   Clutch master cylinder             6.   Nipple
 7.   Clutch damper (not serviceable)   8.   Clevis                             9.   Hose clamp
 10. Reservoir hose                     11. Reservoir tank                      12. Reservoir cap
 13. Clutch disc                        14. Clutch cover                        15. Withdrawal lever
 16. Clutch lever                       17. Spring pin                          18. Release bearing
 19. Operating cylinder                 20. Clutch hose                         21. Spacer
 22. Release bearing spring             23. Clutch tube




                                                         CL-6
                                             CLUTCH SYSTEM
                                                                                           [QG18DE]
Inspection and Adjustment                                                                         ECS005RO

CLUTCH PEDAL INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT                                                                       A
1.   Check to see if the clutch pedal clevis pin floats freely in the bore
     of the clutch pedal. It should not be bound by the clevis or clutch
     pedal.                                                                                                  B
a.   If the pin is not free, check that the ASCD switch or pedal stop-
     per bolt is not applying pressure to the clutch pedal causing the
     pin to bind. To adjust, loosen the ASCD switch or pedal stopper                                         CL
     bolt lock nut and turn the ASCD switch or pedal stopper bolt.
b.   Tighten the lock nut.
c.   Verify that the clutch pedal clevis pin floats freely in the bore of                                    D
     the clutch pedal. It should not be bound by the clevis or clutch
     pedal.
d.   If the pin is still not free, remove the pin and check for deforma-
                                                                                                             E
     tion or damage. Replace the pin if necessary. Leave the pin
     removed for step 2.
2.   Check the clutch pedal stroke for free range of movement.
                                                                                                             F
a.   With the clutch pedal clevis pin removed, manually move the
     pedal up and down to determine if it moves freely.
b.   If any sticking is noted, replace the related parts (clutch pedal,
     pedal bracket, assist spring, bushing, etc.). Reassemble the                                            G
     pedal and re-verify that the clevis pin floats freely in the bore of
     the pedal.
                                                                                                WCIA0146E
                                                                                                             H
3.   Adjust the clearance "C" while fully depressing the clutch pedal
     (with the clutch interlock switch) as shown.
                                                                                                              I
        Clearance "C"        : 0.1 - 1.0 mm (0.004 - 0.039 in)
4.   Check the clutch hydraulic system components (clutch master
     cylinder, clutch operating cylinder, Clutch withdrawal lever,                                            J
     clutch release bearing, etc.) for sticking or binding.
a.   If any sticking or binding is noted, repair or replace the related
     parts as necessary.                                                                                     K
b.   If any hydraulic system repair was necessary, bleed the clutch
     hydraulic system. Refer to CL-7, "BLEEDING PROCEDURE" .
     NOTE:                                                                                                    L
     Do not use a vacuum assist or any other type of power bleeder
     on this system. Use of a vacuum assist or power bleeder will not
     purge all of the air from the system.
                                                                                                             M




                                                                                                SCL800


BLEEDING PROCEDURE
CAUTION:
Carefully monitor the fluid level at the clutch master cylinder during the bleeding operation.
NOTE:
Do not use a vacuum assist or any other type of power bleeder on this system. Use of a vacuum assist or
power bleeder will not purge all of the air from the system.




                                                       CL-7
                                            CLUTCH SYSTEM
                                                                                               [QG18DE]
1.   Top off the clutch master cylinder reservoir with the recom-
     mended brake fluid "DOT 3". Then attach the additional supply
     tank as shown.
     CAUTION:
     Do not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it may cause
     paint damage. If brake fluid is splashed on painted areas,
     wash it away with water immediately.
2.   Connect a transparent vinyl tube to the air bleeder valve as
     shown.
3.   Slowly depress the clutch pedal to its full stroke and release it
     completely. Repeat this operation several times at 2 to 3 sec-
     onds intervals.
4.   Open the air bleeder valve with the clutch pedal fully depressed.




                                                                                                    WCL008



5.   Close the air bleeder valve and tighten to specification.
        Air bleeder valve       : 5.9 - 9.8 N



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