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L MAINTENANCE

                                                                                                                                                                A


                                                                                                                                                                B
                                                                                             SECTION
                                                                                                            MAINTENANCE                                         C


                                                                                                                                                                D


                                                                                                                                                                E
                                                               CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS ......................................................... 3
                                                                     .            INSTALLATION .................................................. 20   .        F
 Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System                                  Checking EVAP Vapor Lines ................................. 20         .
 (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-                                       CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE .................. 21                      .
 SIONER" ................................................................. 3
                                                                     .          Changing the In-cabin Microfilter ........................... 21       .        G
PREPARATION .......................................................... 4
                                                                     .          Checking the Exhaust System ............................... 22         .
 Special Service Tools .............................................. 4
                                                                     .          Checking the Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) 22                     ...
 Commercial Service Tool ........................................ 4  .          Changing the Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) 24                     ...
                                                                                                                                                                H
GENERAL MAINTENANCE ...................................... 5         .          Checking the Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) ... 24
 General Maintenance .............................................. 5.            OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL ........................ 24                .
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ...................................... 7        .          Changing the Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) ... 25
 Introduction of Periodic Maintenance ...................... 7       .            DRAINING .......................................................... 25
                                                                                                                                                       .         I
 Schedule 1 .............................................................. 7
                                                                     .            FILLING .............................................................. 25
                                                                                                                                                       .
   EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTE-                                              Checking Transfer Fluid ........................................ 25    .
   NANCE ................................................................. 7
                                                                     .            FLUID LEAKAGE AND FLUID LEVEL ............... 25                     .        J
   CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE .............. 8                     .          Changing Transfer Fluid ........................................ 25    .
 Schedule 2 .............................................................. 9
                                                                     .            DRAINING .......................................................... 25
                                                                                                                                                       .
   EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTE-                                                FILLING .............................................................. 26
                                                                                                                                                       .
                                                                                                                                                                K
   NANCE ................................................................. 9
                                                                     .          Checking Propeller Shaft ....................................... 26    .
   CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE ............ 10                      .          Checking Front Final Drive Oil ............................... 26      .
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS ......11                           .            OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL ........................ 26                .
 Fluids and Lubricants .............................................11
                                                                     .          Changing Front Final Drive Oil .............................. 26       .        MA
 SAE Viscosity Number .......................................... 12  .            DRAINING .......................................................... 26
                                                                                                                                                       .
   GASOLINE ENGINE OIL ................................... 12        .            FILLING .............................................................. 27
                                                                                                                                                       .
   ANTI-FREEZE COOLANT MIXTURE RATIO .... 12                         .          Checking Rear Final Drive Oil ............................... 27       .        M
ENGINE MAINTENANCE ........................................ 13       .            OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL ........................ 27                .
 Checking Drive Belts ............................................. 13
                                                                     .          Changing Rear Final Drive Oil ............................... 27       .
   DRIVE BELT TENSION ..................................... 13       .            DRAINING .......................................................... 27
                                                                                                                                                       .
 Changing Engine Coolant ..................................... 13    .            FILLING .............................................................. 28
                                                                                                                                                       .
   DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT ........................ 13               .          Balancing Wheels .................................................. 28 .
   REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT ....................... 14               .            WHEEL BALANCE ADJUSTMENT .................... 28                     .
   FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM ........................ 16               .          Tire Rotation .......................................................... 30
                                                                                                                                                       .
 Checking Fuel Lines .............................................. 16
                                                                     .          Checking Brake Fluid Level and Leaks ................. 30              .
 Changing Fuel Filter .............................................. 16
                                                                     .          Checking Brake Lines and Cables ........................ 30            .
 Changing Engine Air Cleaner Filter ....................... 17       .          Checking Disc Brake ............................................. 31   .
   VISCOUS PAPER TYPE .................................... 17        .            ROTOR ............................................................... 31
                                                                                                                                                       .
 Changing Engine Oil ............................................. 17.            CALIPER ............................................................ 31
                                                                                                                                                       .
 Changing Oil Filter ................................................ 18
                                                                     .            PAD .................................................................... 31
                                                                                                                                                       .
 Changing Spark Plugs (Platinum - Tipped Type) ... 19                           Checking Steering Gear and Linkage .................... 31             .
   REMOVAL .......................................................... 19
                                                                     .            STEERING GEAR .............................................. 31      .
   INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ...................... 19                .            STEERING LINKAGE ........................................ 31         .


Revision: February 2006                                                  MA-1                                                               2005 Xterra
 Checking Power Steering Fluid and Lines ............. 32  .         PARTS ................................................................32
                                                                                                                                        .
  CHECKING FLUID LEVEL ................................. 32.         FRONT DRIVE SHAFT .......................................32        .
  CHECKING LINES ............................................. 32
                                                           .        Lubricating Locks, Hinges and Hood Latches ........33               .
 Checking Axle and Suspension Parts .................... 32.        Checking Seat Belts, Buckles, Retractors, Anchors
  FRONT AND REAR AXLE AND SUSPENSION                                and Adjusters .........................................................34
                                                                                                                                        .




Revision: February 2006                                        MA-2                                                          2005 Xterra
                                              PRECAUTIONS

PRECAUTIONS                                                         PFP:00001
                                                                                                                         A
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER"                                                                                           ELS001HG


The Supplemental Restraint System such as "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER", used along                            B
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front              C
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:                                                                                                                 D
G    To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
     in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
     formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.                                                                     E
G    Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
     sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
     Bag Module, see the SRS section.                                                                                    F
G    Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
     Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
     harness connectors.
                                                                                                                         G


                                                                                                                         H



                                                                                                                          I


                                                                                                                         J



                                                                                                                         K


                                                                                                                         MA



                                                                                                                         M




Revision: February 2006                               MA-3                                             2005 Xterra
                                                       PREPARATION

PREPARATION                                                                                                                     PFP:00002

Special Service Tools                                                                                                              ELS001HH

The actual shapes of the Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of the special service tools illustrated here.
  Tool number                                                                           Description
  (Kent-Moore No.)
  Tool name
  KV10115801                                                                             Removing and installing oil filter
  (J-38956)                                                                              a: 64.3 mm (2.531 in)
  Oil filter cap wrench




                                                                         NT375


  KV991J0010                                                                             Checking concentration of ethylene glycol in
  (J-23688)                                                                              engine coolant
  Engine coolant refractometer




                                                                         WBIA0539E



Commercial Service Tool                                                                                                             ELS001HI


  (Kent-Moore No.)                                                                       Description
  Tool name
  KV991J0070                                                                             Filling cooling system
  (J-45695)
  Coolant refill tool




                                                                         LMA053


  Power tool                                                                             Loosening bolts and nuts




                                                                         PBIC0190E




Revision: February 2006                                         MA-4                                                          2005 Xterra
                                             GENERAL MAINTENANCE

GENERAL MAINTENANCE                                                                                                               PFP:00000
                                                                                                                                                A
General Maintenance                                                                                                                  ELS001HJ


General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during the normal day-to-day operation
of the vehicle. They are essential if the vehicle is to continue operating properly. The owner can perform these                                B
checks and inspections or have their NISSAN dealers perform them.
OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified.                                            C
 Item                                                                                                                  Reference page
 Tires                     Check the pressure with a gauge at least once a month and always prior to a
                           long distance trip. Adjust to the specified pressure if necessary. Check carefully                --                 D
                           for damage, cuts or excessive wear.
 Wheel lug nuts            When checking the tires, make sure no nuts are missing, and check for any
                                                                                                                      WT-7, "Rotation"
                           loose nuts. Tighten if necessary.
                                                                                                                                                E
 Windshield                Clean the windshield on a regular basis. Check the windshield at least every six
                           months for cracks or other damage. Repair as necessary.
 Tire rotation             Tires should be rotated every 12,000 km (7,500 miles).                                     WT-7, "Rotation"          F
 Wheel alignment and       If the vehicle pulls to either side while driving on a straight and level road, or if
                                                                                                                     WT-6, "Balancing
 balance                   you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel align-
                                                                                                                   Wheels", FSU-6, "Front
                           ment. If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway speeds, wheel
                                                                                                                     Wheel Alignment"           G
                           balancing may be needed.
 Windshield wiper          Check for cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly.
                                                                                                                             --
 blades
                                                                                                                                                H
 Doors and engine          Check that all doors and the engine hood operate smoothly as well as the back
 hood                      hatch. Also make sure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate if necessary.
                                                                                                                     MA-33, "Lubricating
                           Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the pri-
                                                                                                                   Locks, Hinges and Hood
                           mary latch is released.                                                                                               I
                                                                                                                           Latches"
                           When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check lubri-
                           cation frequently.
 Lamps                                                                                                              LT-27, "Aiming Adjust-
                           Make sure that the head lamps, stop lamps, tail lamps, turn signal lamps, and                                        J
                                                                                                                     ment" for US, LT-43,
                           other lamps are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check head
                                                                                                                   "Aiming Adjustment" for
                           lamp aim. Clean the head lamps on a regular basis.
                                                                                                                           Canada
                                                                                                                                                K
INSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the
vehicle, etc.
 Item                                                                                                        Reference page                     MA
 Warning lamps and         Make sure that all warning lamps and buzzers/chimes are operating properly.             DI-27, "Electrical Com-
 buzzers/chimes                                                                                                     ponents Inspection"
 Windshield wiper and      Check that the wipers and washer operate properly and that the wipers do not                                         M
                                                                                                                             --
 washer                    streak.
 Windshield defroster      Check that the air comes out of the defroster outlets properly and in sufficient
                                                                                                                             --
                           quantity when operating the heater or air conditioner.
 Steering wheel            Check that it has the specified play. Be sure to check for changes in the steering      PS-8, "CHECKING
                           condition, such as excessive play, hard steering or strange noises.                     STEERING WHEEL
                                                                                                                   PLAY"
 Seats                     Check seat position controls such as seat adjusters, seat back recliner, etc. to
                           make sure they operate smoothly and that all latches lock securely in every
                           position. Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and that                       --
                           the locks (if equipped) hold securely in all latched positions. Check that the
                           latches lock securely for folding-down rear seat backs.
 Seat belts                Check that all parts of the seat belt system (e.g. buckles, anchors, adjusters and      SB-8, "Seat Belt Inspec-
                           retractors) operate properly and smoothly and are installed securely. Check the         tion", MA-34, "Checking
                           belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.                                            Seat Belts, Buckles,
                                                                                                                   Retractors, Anchors and
                                                                                                                           Adjusters"
 Accelerator pedal         Check the pedal for smooth operation. Keep the floor mats away from the pedal.                    --

Revision: February 2006                                          MA-5                                                         2005 Xterra
                                             GENERAL MAINTENANCE

 Item                                                                                                               Reference page
 Brakes                    Check that the brake does not pull the vehicle to one side when applied.                       --
 Brake pedal and           Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure it has the proper distance         BR-6, "Inspection and
 booster                   under it when depressed fully. Check the brake booster function. Keep the floor       Adjustment", BR-16,
                           mats away from the pedal.                                                             "On-Vehicle Service"
 Parking brake             Check that the parking brake control has the proper travel and make sure that
                                                                                                                 PB-3, "On-Vehicle Ser-
                           the vehicle is held securely on a fairly steep hill when only the parking brake is
                                                                                                                         vice"
                           applied.
 Automatic transmis-       On a fairly steep hill check that the vehicle is held securely with the selector
 sion "Park" mecha-        lever in the P position without applying the brakes.                                           --
 nism

UNDER THE HOOD AND VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically (e.g. each time you check the engine oil or refuel).
 Item                                                                                                            Reference page
 Windshield washer         Check that there is adequate fluid in the tank.
                                                                                                                          --
 fluid
 Engine coolant level      Check the coolant level when the engine is cold.                                             MA-13
 Radiator and hoses        Check the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that
                           may have accumulated. Make sure the hoses have no cracks, deformation,                         --
                           deterioration or loose connections.
 Brake fluid level         Make sure that the brake fluid level is between the "MAX" and "MIN" lines on the
                                                                                                                        MA-30
                           reservoirs
 Battery                   Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the "MAX" and "MIN"
                           lines. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require               --
                           frequent checks of the battery fluid level.
 Engine drive belt         Make sure that no belt is frayed, worn, cracked or oily.                                     MA-13
 Engine oil level          Check the level on the dipstick after parking the vehicle on a level spot and turn-
                                                                                                                        MA-17
                           ing off the engine.
 Power steering fluid      Check the level on the reservoir with the engine off. Check the lines for improper
                                                                                                                        MA-32
 level and lines           attachment, leaks, cracks, etc.
 Automatic transmis-       Check the level on the dipstick after putting the selector lever in "P" with the
                                                                                                                        MA-22
 sion fluid level          engine idling.
 Exhaust system            Make sure there are no loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the
                           exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immediately locate               MA-22
                           the trouble and correct it.
 Underbody                 The underbody is frequently exposed to corrosive substances such as those
                           used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very important to remove these sub-
                           stances, otherwise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuel lines and around
                                                                                                                          --
                           the exhaust system. At the end of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly
                           flushed with plain water, being careful to clean those areas where mud and dirt
                           can easily accumulate.
 Fluid leaks               Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle
                           has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is
                                                                                                                          --
                           normal. If you should notice any leaks or gasoline fumes are evident, check for
                           the cause and correct it immediately.




Revision: February 2006                                          MA-6                                                      2005 Xterra
                                                     PERIODIC MAINTENANCE

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE                                                                                                                      PFP:00026
                                                                                                                                                            A
Introduction of Periodic Maintenance                                                                                                             ELS001HK


Two different maintenance schedules are provided, and should be used, depending upon the conditions in
which the vehicle is mainly operated. After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, continue the periodic                                                    B
maintenance at the same mileage or time intervals, whichever comes first.
                      Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 1 if your driving habits frequently includes          Emission Control Sys-      MA-7
                      one or more of the following driving conditions:                                           tem Maintenance                            C
                      G   Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles (8 km).
                      G   Repeated short trips of less than 10 miles (16 km) with outside temperatures
                          remaining below freezing.
                                                                                                                                                            D
 Schedule 1           G   Operating in hot weather in stop-and-go "rush hour" traffic.
                                                                                                                 Chassis and Body
                      G   Extensive idling and/or low speed driving for long distances, such as police,                                     MA-7
                                                                                                                 Maintenance
                          taxi or door-to-door delivery use.
                                                                                                                                                            E
                      G   Driving in dusty conditions.
                      G   Driving on rough, muddy, or salt spread roads.
                      G   Towing a trailer or using a car-top carrier.
                                                                                                                                                            F
                                                                                                                 Emission Control Sys-      MA-9
                      Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 2 if none of the driving conditions shown             tem Maintenance
 Schedule 2
                      in Schedule 1 apply to the driving habits.                                                 Chassis and Body           MA-9
                                                                                                                 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                            G

Maintenance for off-road driving (4WD only)
After driving the vehicle off-road through sand, mud, or water; more frequent maintenance may be required for                                               H
the following items:
   Brake pads and rotors
   Brake lines and hoses                                                                                                                                     I
   Rear final drive oil, transmission fluid, and transfer fluid
   Steering linkage
   Drive shafts
                                                                                                                                                            J
   Engine air cleaner filter
   In-cabin microfilters
Schedule 1                                                                                                                                       ELS001HL   K
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
                                   Abbreviations: R = Replace.      I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary.   [ ]: At the mileage intervals only
 MAINTENANCE OPERATION                                                           MAINTENANCE INTERVAL                                  Reference            MA
 Perform at number of miles,              Miles x 1,000      3.75        7.50   11.25      15     18.75    22.5      26.25     30      Section -
 kilometers or months, which-             (km x 1,000)        (6)        (12)    (18)     (24)     (30)    (36)       (42)    (48)     Page or -
 ever comes first.                           Months            3           6      9        12       15      18         21      24     Content Title
                                                                                                                                                            M
 Drive belts                                NOTE (1)                                                                                      MA-13
 Air cleaner filter                         NOTE (2)                                                                           [R]        MA-17
 EVAP vapor lines                                                                                                              I*         MA-20
 Fuel lines                                                                                                                    I*         MA-16
 Fuel filter                                NOTE (3)                                                                                        --
 Engine coolant                             NOTE (4)                                                                                      MA-16
 Engine oil                                                   R           R       R        R        R        R         R       R          MA-17
 Engine oil filter                                            R           R       R        R        R        R         R       R          MA-18
 Spark plugs (PLATINUM-
                                                                          Replace every 105,000 miles (169,000 km).                       MA-19
 TIPPED type)
 Intake and exhaust valve
                                            NOTE (5)                                                                                     EM-138
 clearance*




Revision: February 2006                                                   MA-7                                                        2005 Xterra
                                               PERIODIC MAINTENANCE

 MAINTENANCE OPERATION                                                    MAINTENANCE INTERVAL                                                 Reference
 Perform at number of miles,          Miles x 1,000    33.75     37.5     41.25        45         48.75     52.5         56.25      60         Section -
 kilometers or months, which-         (km x 1,000)      (54)     (60)      (66)       (72)         (78)     (84)          (90)     (96)        Page or -
 ever comes first.                       Months          27       30        33         36           39       42            45       48        Content Title

 Drive belts                            NOTE (1)                                                                                    I*           MA-13
 Air cleaner filter                     NOTE (2)                                                                                   [R]           MA-17
 EVAP vapor lines                                                                                                                   I*           MA-20
 Fuel lines                                                                                                                         I*           MA-16
 Fuel filter                            NOTE (3)                                                                                                 MA-16
 Engine coolant                         NOTE (4)                                                                                   R*            MA-13
 Engine oil                                              R        R            R       R            R           R          R        R            MA-17
 Engine oil filter                                       R        R            R       R            R           R          R        R            MA-18
 Spark plugs (PLATINUM-
                                                                  Replace every 105,000 miles (169,000 km).                                      MA-19
 TIPPED type)
 Intake and exhaust valve
                                        NOTE (5)                                                                                                EM-138
 clearance*
(1) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months. Replace the drive belts if found
     damaged, or if the auto tensioner reading reaches the maximum limit.
(2) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required.
(3) Maintenance-free item. For service procedures, go to the FL section.
(4) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, replace every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.
(5) If valve noise increases, inspect valve clearance.
* Maintenance items and intervals with "*" are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform
such maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and intervals are
required.

CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
                 Abbreviations: R = Replace. I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary. L = Lubricate. [ ]: At the mileage intervals only.
                 MAINTENANCE OPERATION                                             MAINTENANCE INTERVAL                                        Reference
                                                      Miles x                                                                                   Section
                                                      1,000      3.75     7.5      11.25      15        18.75       22.5   26.25      30         - Page
 Perform at number of miles, kilometers or                                                                                                          or
                                                       (km x      (6)    (12)       (18)     (24)        (30)       (36)    (42)     (48)
 months, whichever comes first.                                                                                                                - Content
                                                      1,000)       3       6          9       12          15         18      21       24
                                                      Months                                                                                       Title

 Brake lines and cables                                                                       I                                           I      MA-30
 Brake pads and rotors                                                     I                  I                      I                    I      MA-31
 Automatic transmission fluid                         NOTE (1)                                I                                           I      MA-22
                                                                                                                                                 MA-25,
 Transfer fluid and front final drive oil             NOTE (1)                                I                                           I
                                                                                                                                                 MA-26
 Rear final drive oil                                 NOTE (1)                                I                                           I      MA-27
 Steering gear, linkage, axle, and suspension                                                                                                    MA-31,
                                                                           I                  I                      I                    I
 parts                                                                                                                                           MA-32
 Tire rotation                                        NOTE (2)                                                                                   MA-30
 Drive shaft boots and propeller shaft (4WD)                               I                  I                      I                    I      MA-26
 Exhaust system                                                            I                  I                      I                    I      MA-22
 In-cabin microfilter                                                                         R                                          R       MA-21




Revision: February 2006                                           MA-8                                                                        2005 Xterra
                                                  PERIODIC MAINTENANCE

                 MAINTENANCE OPERATION                                             MAINTENANCE INTERVAL                               Reference
                                                                                                                                                      A
                                                        Miles x                                                                        Section
                                                        1,000       33.75   37.5   41.25    45     48.75      52.5   56.25     60       - Page
 Perform at number of miles, kilometers or                                                                                                 or
                                                         (km x       (54)   (60)    (66)   (72)     (78)      (84)    (90)    (96)
 months, whichever comes first.                                                                                                       - Content
                                                        1,000)        27     30      33     36       39        42      45      48                     B
                                                        Months                                                                            Title

 Brake lines and cables                                                                      I                                 I        MA-30
 Brake pads and rotors                                                       I               I                 I               I        MA-31         C
 Automatic transmission fluid                           NOTE (1)                             I                                 I        MA-22
                                                                                                                                        MA-25,
 Transfer fluid and front final drive oil               NOTE (1)                             I                                 I                      D
                                                                                                                                        MA-26
 Rear final drive oil                                   NOTE (1)                             I                                 I        MA-27
 Steering gear, linkage, axle, and suspension                                                                                           MA-31,
 parts
                                                                             I               I                 I               I
                                                                                                                                        MA-32
                                                                                                                                                      E

 Tire Rotation                                          NOTE (2)                                                                        MA-30
 Drive shaft boots and propeller shaft (4WD)                                 I               I                 I               I        MA-26
                                                                                                                                                      F
 Exhaust system                                                              I               I                 I               I        MA-22
 In-cabin microfilter                                                                       R                                  R        MA-21
(1) If towing a trailer, or using a car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) oil at every 30,000 miles          G
(48,000 km) or 24 months.
(2) Refer to "Tire rotation" under the "General maintenance" heading earlier in this section.
                                                                                                                                                      H
Schedule 2                                                                                                                                 ELS001HM

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
                              Abbreviations: R = Replace.     I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary.    [ ]: At the mileage intervals only
 MAINTENANCE OPERATION                                                       MAINTENANCE INTERVAL                                                      I
                                                                                                                                     Reference
 Perform at number of miles,                Miles x 1,000     7.5     15    22.5     30     37.5     45       52.5      60         Section - Page
 kilometers or months, whichever            (km x 1,000)     (12)    (24)   (36)    (48)    (60)    (72)      (84)     (96)         or - Content
 comes first.                                  Months          6      12     18      24      30      36        42       48               Title        J
 Drive belts                                 NOTE (1)                                                                   I*            MA-13
 Air cleaner filter                                                                 [R]                                 [R]           MA-17
                                                                                                                                                      K
 EVAP vapor lines                                                                    I*                                 I*            MA-20
 Fuel lines                                                                          I*                                 I*            MA-16
 Fuel filter                                 NOTE (2)                                                                                 MA-16           MA
 Engine coolant                              NOTE (3)                                                                   R*            MA-13
 Engine oil                                                   R       R       R      R       R       R          R       R             MA-17
                                                                                                                                                      M
 Engine oil filter                                            R       R       R      R       R       R          R       R             MA-18
 Spark plugs (PLATINUM-
                                                                      Replace every 105,000 miles (169,000 km).                       MA-19
 TIPPED type)
 Intake and exhaust valve clear-
                                             NOTE (4)                                                                                 EM-138
 ance*
(1) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months. Replace the drive belts if found
     damaged, or if the auto tensioner reading reaches the maximum limit.
(2) Maintenance-free item. For service procedures, go to FL section.
(3) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, replace every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.
(4) If valve noise increases, inspect valve clearance.
* Maintenance items and intervals with "*" are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform
such maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and intervals are
required.




Revision: February 2006                                             MA-9                                                             2005 Xterra
                                                PERIODIC MAINTENANCE

CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
                 Abbreviations: R = Replace.   I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary.       L = Lubricate. [ ]: At the mileage interval only.
                  MAINTENANCE OPERATION                                          MAINTENANCE INTERVAL                                  Reference
                                                                                                                                        Section
                                               Miles x 1,000       7.5     15     22.5     30         37.5      45     52.5     60       - Page
 Perform at number of miles, kilome-                                                                                                        or
                                               (km x 1,000)       (12)    (24)    (36)    (48)        (60)     (72)    (84)    (96)
 ters or months, whichever comes first.                                                                                                - Content
                                                  Months            6      12      18      24          30       36      42      48
                                                                                                                                           Title
 Brake lines and cables                                                     I                  I                I                I       MA-30
 Brake pads and rotors                                                      I                  I                I                I       MA-31
 Automatic transmission fluid                                               I                  I                I                I       MA-22
                                                                                                                                         MA-25,
 Transfer fluid and front final drive oil                                   I                  I                I                I
                                                                                                                                         MA-26
 Rear final drive oil                                                       I                  I                I                I       MA-27
 Steering gear, linkage, axle, and sus-                                                                                                  MA-31,
                                                                                               I                                 I
 pension parts.                                                                                                                          MA-32
 Tire rotation                                  NOTE (1)                                                                                 MA-30
 Drive shaft boots and propeller shaft
                                                                            I                  I                I                I       MA-26
 (4WD)
 Exhaust system                                                                                I                                 I       MA-22
 In-cabin microfilter                                                      R               R                    R               R        MA-21
(1) Refer to "Tire rotation" under the "General maintenance" heading earlier in this section.




Revision: February 2006                                          MA-10                                                                2005 Xterra
                               RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS

RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS                                                                                             PFP:00000
                                                                                                                                            A
Fluids and Lubricants                                                                                                            ELS001HN


                                                        Capacity (Approximate)
 Description                                                                                       Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
                                               Metric        US measure       Imp measure                                                   B
                                                                                               Unleaded gasoline with an octane rat-
 Fuel                                           80            21 1/8 gal         17 5/8 gal
                                                                                               ing of at least 87 AKI (RON 91) *9
                                                                                                                                            C
                          With oil filter
                                                5.1             5 3/8 qt          4 1/2 qt
 Engine oil               change                                                               G   API Certification Mark*1
 Drain and refill         Without oil                                                          G   API grade SL, Energy Conserving*1
                                                4.8             5 1/8 qt          4 1/4 qt                                                  D
                          filter change                                                        G   ILSAC grade GF-III*1
 Dry engine (engine overhaul)                   6.3             6 5/8 qt          5 1/2 qt
                          With reservoir                                                       Genuine NISSAN Long Life Anti-freeze
 Cooling system                                10.2            2 3/4 gal         2 1/4 gal                                                  E
                          at MAX level                                                         coolant or equivalent
 Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)            10.3            10 7/8 qt          9 1/8 qt     Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF *2

                          2WD                  3.98             4 1/4 qt          3 1/2 qt     Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmis-              F
 Manual transmis-
                                                                                               sion Fluid (MTF) HQ Multi 75W-85 or
 sion fluid (MTF)
                          4WD                                   4 3/8 qt          3 5/8 qt     API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-85 or
 (6 M/T model)                                 4.18
                                                                                               75W-90
                                                                                                                                            G
                                                                                               API GL-5 Synthetic 75W-90 Gear Oil
                          C200                  1.6             3 3/8 pt          2 7/8 pt     (Part No. 999MP-DF200P) or equiva-
                                                                                               lent *6
 Rear final drive oil
                                                                                               API GL-5 Synthetic 75W-140 Gear Oil          H
                          M226                 2.01             4 1/4 pt          3 1/2 pt     (Part No. 999MP-DF100P) or equiva-
                                                                                               lent *6
                                                                                               Genuine NISSAN Matic D ATF (Conti-            I
 Transfer fluid           TX15B                 2.0             2 1/8 qt          1 3/4 qt     nental U.S and Alaska) or Canada NIS-
                                                                                               SAN Automatic Transmission Fluid *8
 Front final drive oil                         0.85             1 3/4 pt          1 1/2 pt     API GL-5 Viscosity SAE 80W-90 *7             J
 Power steering fluid (PSF)                     1.0             2 1/8 pt          1 3/4 pt     Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent *3
                                                                                               Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty
 Brake fluid                                     --               --                 --        Brake Fluid or equivalent, DOT 3 (US         K
                                                                                               FMVSS No. 116) *4
 Brake grease                                    --               --                 --        PBC (poly butyl cuprysil)
 Brake pad plate grease                          --               --                 --        Molykote AS880N grease                       MA
 Multi-purpose grease                            --               --                 --        NLGI No. 2 (lithium soap base)
                                                                                               Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer
                                                                                                                                            M
 Windshield washer fluid                        4.5            1 1/4 gal           1 gal       Concentrate Cleaner & Anti-freeze or
                                                                                               equivalent
 A/C system refrigerant                     0.70 



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