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CCFL leak current Measurement at the LCD Module


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CCFL leak current at the LCD Module
                                                                                     (2) By reducing the stray capacitance Cs
How to reduce the leak current
                                                                                                       Cs = S/d
     It is impossible to eliminate the leak current perfectly. There is
an effect that a stray capacitance decreases the lighting start voltage.                  Widen the distance "d" between the high voltage wiring / lamp
Therefore, it is recommended to decrease the leak current to the                     and the conductor portion (reflector, chassis etc.).
possible level in consideration of matching with Inverter.                                For example, a non-conductive reflector should be reviewed.
                                                                                          It is to be noted, however, that the metallic reflector has an
                      Leak current           Is = 2 f CsVL
                                                                                     effect of lowering the lighting start voltage.
(1) By lowering the driving frequency f
     If the driving frequency f is made too low, electric discharge                  (3) By reducing the Lamp Voltage VL
becomes unstable and the luminance is decreased. In consideration                        (Reducing the lamp impedance)
of the luminance efficiency of the lamp, 50-60 kHz is currently                           The lamp voltage depends on the CCFL characteristics.
prevalent. As the lamp diameter is smaller, it is necessary to raise                      As the CCFL is thinner and longer, the lamp voltage becomes
the frequency for stable lighting.                                                   higher. As the gas pressure is higher, the impedance tends to be
                                                                                     higher.




[Appendix] How to measure leak current

     As a measuring method of the lamp current, please see "Case                         The measurement point of current is shown.
A" which is recommendable and "Case B" (not recommendable) as
follows.


   Case A: recommended                                                                   Case B: not recommendable




                                       LCD panel                                                                       LCD Panel
                 FG                                                                             FG
                        Lo                                   Hi                                        Lo                          Hi
                                          Lamp                                                                           Lamp

                                                                  Current probe                                                              Current probe
                                                                  (I LWLo)                                                                   (I LWHi )
                             RMS ammeter
                             (Thermo-couple type)                                                      I L (Lo side)
                                        (I LRMS)
                                                                                                            Current probe
                                                    mA                                                            (I LWLo)
        I Leak   mA
                             RMS ammeter                          Inverter current
                                                      IL                                                                                I L (Hi side)
                             (Thermo-couple type)                  I L (Hi side)
                                                      (Lo side)
                             (I LeakRMS)
                                                                                                                Inverter
                                                                                                 GND

                                  Inverter
                 GND




                                                                                                                                                        25
CCFL


 Case A
 Measure the lamp current and leak current with the RMS
                                                                             Fig. 27
 ammeter (Thermo-couple type). This is because the ammeter
 value is more accurate than the calculated value of the
 oscilloscope. The oscilloscope is used for checking the lamp




                                                                                  Capacitance component of panel
                                                                                                      I Leak = 4.1mA                           Inverter current = 7.3mA
 current waveform (Crest & Imbalance Factor).




                                                                                          (Leak current)
 Case B
 This is a measuring method in which the difference between high                                                                     I L (Hi side)

 side (IL) and low side (IL) is deemed as leak current {IL(Hi) 



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