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LC-22HU56


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LCD TELEVISION




      LC-22HU56
                                                 CONTENTS


Safety precautions...................................................................................... 1
Alignment instructions ................................................................................ 3
Method of software upgrading....................................................................... 6
Working principle analysis of the unit...............................................................12
Block diagram.............................................................................................13
IC block diagram.........................................................................................14
Wiring diagram ........................................................................................ 17
Troubleshooting guide ................................................................................ 18
Schematic diagram.................................................................................... 21
APPENDIX-A: Assembly list
APPENDIX-B: Exploded View
Attention: This service manual is only for service personnel to take reference with. Before
servicing please read the following points carefully.

Safety precautions
1. Instructions
Be sure to switch off the power supply before replacing or welding any components or
inserting/plugging in connection wire Anti static measures to be taken (throughout the entire
production process!):
a) Do not touch here and there by hand at will;
b) Be sure to use anti static electric iron;
c) It's a must for the welder to wear anti static gloves.
Please refer to the detailed list before replacing components that have special safety requirements.
Do not change the specs and type at will.

2. Points for attention in servicing of LCD
2.1 Screens are different from one model to another and therefore not interchangeable. Be sure to
use the screen of the original model for replacement.
2.2 The operation voltage of LCD screen is 700-825V. Be sure to take proper measures in
protecting yourself and the machine when testing the system in the course of normal operation or
right after the power is switched off. Please do not touch the circuit or the metal part of the module
that is in operation mode. Relevant operation is possible only one minute after the power is
switched off.
2.3 Do not use any adapter that is not identical with the TV set. Otherwise it will cause fire or
damage to the set.
2.4 Never operate the set or do any installation work in bad environment such as wet bathroom,
laundry, kitchen, or nearby fire source, heating equipment and devices or exposure to sunlight etc.
Otherwise bad effect will result.
2.5 If any foreign substance such as water, liquid, metal slices or other matters happens to fall into
the module, be sure to cut the power off immediately and do not move anything on the module lest it
should cause fire or electric shock due to contact with the high voltage or short circuit.
2.6 Should there be smoke, abnormal smell or sound from the module, please shut the power off at
once. Likewise, if the screen is not working after the power is on or in the course of operation, the
power must be cut off immediately and no more operation is allowed under the same condition.
2.7 Do not pull out or plug in the connection wire when the module is in operation or just after the
power is off because in this case relatively high voltage still remains in the capacitor of the driving
circuit. Please wait at least one minute before the pulling out or plugging in the connection wire.
2.8 When operating or installing LCD please don't subject the LCD components to bending, twisting
or extrusion, collision lest mishap should result.
2.9 As most of the circuitry in LCD TV set is composed of CMOS integrated circuits, it's necessary
to pay attention to anti statics. Before servicing LCD TV make sure to take anti static measure and
ensure full grounding for all the parts that have to be grounded.
2.10 There are lots of connection wires between parts behind the LCD screen. When servicing or
moving the set please take care not to touch or scratch them. Once they are damaged the screen

                                                   1
would be unable to work and no way to get it repaired.
If the connection wires, connections or components fixed by the thermotropic glue need to
disengage when service, please soak the thermotropic glue into the alcohol and then pull them out
in case of dagmage.
2.11 Special care must be taken in transporting or handling it. Exquisite shock vibration may lead to
breakage of screen glass or damage to driving circuit. Therefore it must be packed in a strong case
before the transportation or handling.
2.12 For the storage make sure to put it in a place where the environment can be controlled so as to
prevent the temperature and humidity from exceeding the limits as specified in the manual. For
prolonged storage, it is necessary to house it in an anti-moisture bag and put them altogether in one
place. The ambient conditions are tabulated as follows:


                   Temperature      Scope for operation           0 ~ +50 oC
                                      Scope for storage          -20 ~ +60 oC
                     Humidity       Scope for operation          20% ~ 85%
                                      Scope for storage          10% ~ 90%

2.13 Display of a fixed picture for a long time may result in appearance of picture residue on the
screen, as commonly called "ghost shadow". The extent of the residual picture varies with the
maker of LCD screen. This phenomenon doesn't represent failure. This "ghost shadow" may remain
in the picture for a period of time (several minutes). But when operating it please avoid displaying
still picture in high brightness for a long time.

3. Points for attention during installation
3.1 The front panel of LCD screen is of glass. When installing it please make sure to put it in place.
3.2 For service or installation it's necessary to use specified screw lest it should damage the screen.
3.3 Be sure to take anti dust measures. Any foreign substance that happens to fall down between
the screen and the glass will affect the receiving and viewing effect
3.4 When dismantling or mounting the protective partition plate that is used for anti vibration and
insulation please take care to keep it in intactness so as to avoid hidden trouble.
3.5 Be sure to protect the cabinet from damage or scratch during service, dismantling or mounting.




                                                  2
Alignment instructions
1. Test equipment
    PM5518 (video signal generator)
    VG-849 (VGA and HDMI signal generator)
    CA210 (color analyzer)
2 Alignment flow-chart
    The alignment flow-chart is shown as fig-1

                              Check DDC, HDCP KEY, FLASH and POWER control IC



                                         Factory initialization setup


                        IF channel AFT voltage of TV and AGC voltage adjustment


                                     ADC correction of VGA and YPbPr


                                         White balance adjustment


                                             Performance check


                                              Preset ex-factory


                                     Fig-1 adjustment flow-chart
3 Unit adjustments
Connect all the boards according to wiring diagram, connect with power and observe the display.
Method for entering factory menu: press "INPUT", "2", "5", "8" and "0" in turn to enter factory
menu; press "CH+" and "CH-" to select adjustment items and press "VOL+" and "VOL-" to adjust
value items, press "MENU" repeatedly to exit.
Method for software upgrading: When software upgrading please enter factory menu first, enter
ISP item of OPTION, set ISP to 1 and you can begin to upgrade. After upgrade finished, it needs to
set ISP back to 0. If the picture can't display when upgrading, it needs to solder JB1 on the main
board. Please unsolder JB1 again after upgrading.

3.1 Initialization
Enter factory menu, select "OPTION", "EEPROM" and "HOTEL OPTION" sub-menu, adjustment of
items to see table1.
                                 Table1 sub-menu adjustment
        Items        Preset                                       Introduce
HOTEL               0          ON: HOTEL OPTION of factory menu is optional
                               OFF: HOTEL OPTION of factory menu is not optional



                                                   3
LOGO                 1         ON: display LOGO in no signal or turn on
                               OFF: no LOGO display
ADC PRESCALE         02E       Software will preset the data according the unit and the data can be adjusted when
                               needed.
SIF PRESCALE         02E       Software will preset the data according the unit and the data can be adjusted when
                               needed.
BACK LIGHT           FF        Software will preset the data according the panel and the data can be adjusted
                               when needed.
ALL COLOR            1         1: white balance of each channel auto offset based on the HDMI white balance
                               0: white balance of each channel adjust the offset base separately
EEPROM-MEMORAY       >         EEPROM Initialization (operate when EEPROM data chaos)
RECALL


3.2 Adjustment for AFT voltage and AGC voltage of IF channel in TV
3.2.1 IF AFT adjustment
      Enter the factory menu and set IF VCO to 1, or press "INPUT", "2", "5","8", "1" to enter VCO
adjust mode, adjust L109 to value 2.5V of TP105 (B face), then set IF VCO to 0.
3.2.2 IF AGC adjustment
      Input 60DB RF signal (184.25MHz for Chinese, 175.25MHz for America) to RF terminal,
adjust RP101 to value 3V of TP102 (B face) and there should be no obvious snowy picture.
Increase the signal to 90dBV and it should be display normally and no obvious noise.
3.3 White balance adjustment
3.3.1 white balance adjustment of HDMI
     a. Input VG-848 signal from HDMI: TIMING854(800* 600/60Hz) and eighth level gray-scale
signal of PAT920. Use color analyzer CA210 to adjust white balance.
     b. Enter submenu of COLOR TEMP. Select 9300k of color temperature
     c. Fixed value of B OFF, adjust R OFF and G OFF, let the color coordinate of the second level
be 285,293 and the brightness be about 3nit- 6nit. Fixed value of B GAIN, adjust R GAIN and G
GAIN, let the color coordinate of seventh level be 285,293. Adjustment R OFF, G OFF, R GAIN and
G GAIN repeatedly until the value of the two levels gray-scale be 285, 293.
3.3.2 VGA/YPBPR/AV white balance check and correction
     a. Input VG-848 signal of VGA: TIMING854(800* 600/60Hz) (PATIERN:CROSS) and auto
adjust to full screen, then input PAT948 black/white signal, enter factory menu ADC ADJ, select
AUTOTUNE and wait for OK display. Input PAT920(8 gray levels), check if the white balance is
normal, if not, enter COLOR TEMP menu, set ALL COLOR to 0 and fine adjust according the
method of 3.3.1 c)
     b. connect VG-848 signal of YPBPR to YPBPR terminal and input TIMING972(1080i/60HZ)
100% color bar of PAT976(include black/white bar), Enter submenu of ADC ADJ, Select
AUTOTUNE and wait for OK display. Input PAT920(8 gray levels), check if the white balance is
normal, if not, set ALL COLOR to 0 and fine adjust according the method of 3.3.1 c)
     c. Input AV signal(PM5518, 8 gray levels, PAL for Chinese and NTSC for America) to VIDEO 1
terminal, check if the white balance is normal, if not, set ALL COLOR to 0 and fine adjust according
the method of 3.3.1 c)
Note: it can't set back to 1 once ALL COLOR changes to 0.


                                                     4
4 Performance check
4.1 TV function
Enter searching menu  auto search, connect RF-TV terminal with central signal source and check
if the picture is normal, if there are channels be skipped. Check CCD and V-CHIP function (for
America).
4.2 AV/S, YPbPr terminals
Input AV/S, YPbPr/YCbCr HD signal, check if it is normal.
4.3 VGA terminal
Insert VGA terminal, input VGA format signal of 640X480@60 Hz and check if the display is normal.
4.4 HDMI terminal
Insert HDMI terminal, input signal of 640 X 480@60 Hz signal and check if the display is normal and
the HDCP is normal.
4.5 check sound channel
Check the speaker and headphone of each channel.
4.6 other function check
Check the turn on/turn off timer, asleep timer, picture/sound mode, OSD, freeze/mute,
stereo/SAP(for America), magic picture, etc.
4.7 presetting before ex-factory

       Item         Setting            Item            Setting           Item            Setting
PICTURE MODE      NAUTRAL                            English /
                                  OSD language
AUDIO MODE        DK                                 Chinese
                                                                  VGA/HDMI
SOUND MODE        NEWS            HALFTONE           50                               STANDARD
                                                                  color temperature
NR                WEAK            DURATION           15           ANTENNA             CATV
ZOOM              FULL




                                                 5
Method of software upgrading
1. The tools and software demanded
1) Please confirm that PC has the software of ISP_TOOL and install the parallel interface drive
program Port95nt.
2) ISP_TOOL icon is bellow:




3) One parallel cable (25 pins) and one VGA cable (15 pins), the parallel cable connects the PC and
the upgrade instrument, the VGA cable connects the TV and the upgrade instrument.

2. The steps for upgrading software
1) Please confirm that the connection wires and the upgrade instrument are connected well before
the software written and then power on the TV.
2) Double click the icon ISP_TOOL to open it:




 3) Press "Connect" to connect TV, if the connection is done successfully as shown below, then
press "enter".




                                                6
Note: if it appears error, check the connection wires and check if ISP item of the factory menu is set
to 1, if not, please set it to 1.
4) After connection is done, it needs to read the Binary document. Press "Read" as shown below:




5) Search the document needed to write in the "Read" check box.




                                                  7
                                                    Select




6) Select the document then the window will appear as shown below:



                                              8
7) Press "Auto" to select the writing function.




Select the items shown in the picture above:
(a) Read File
                                                  9
(b) Program
(c) Exit ISP
(d) Erase Device
(e) File Area
8) Press "Run" to begin the writing program, wait till the blue bar is complete.




After writing, it will display OK:




If there is error appeared (shown as below), press "Run" again to rewrite the program till it is
success.




                                                  10
Note1: keep the connection well and don't cut off the power during the writing process.
Note2: the writing speed can be adjusted as shown below. Select "Config" then adjust Speed BAR,
the value is bigger the speed is faster. But it is easier to appear error when increase the speed, so it
need to select a suitable speed according the PC.




                                                                  Step 1




                                                       Step 2




                                                  11
Working principle analysis of the unit
      The RF signal received by antenna will be sent to tuner TUNER101, then IF signal will be
obtained through high amplifier and mixed frequency, through pre-intermediate amplified by V101,
then it will be sent to acoustic surface-wave Z102 to do IF filter and get better IF characteristics,
then it will be sent to N101 (R2S10401) to do intermediate amplification, phase-locked loop VCO
and synchronous wave detection to get composite video signal TV-VIDEO; after pre-intermediate
amplification IF will also be sent to acoustic surface-wave Z101 to do filter at the same time, then it
will be sent to N101 to do intermediate amplification and output the second sound intermediate
frequency signal (TV-SIF).
      The TV-VIDEO signal output from R2S10401 together with TV-SIF will be sent to main IC NS2
(MST9U19A). Video signals of AV1, AV2, S-VIDEO and YPbPr will be sent to MST9U19A, and
their audio signals will also be sent to MST9U19A (AV1 and YPbPr share one group of audio ports,
AV2 and S-VIDEO share one group of audio ports). The video and audio signals of VGA and HDMI
will be sent to MST9U19A, too.
      The main IC NS2(MST9U19A) is a high performance and fully integrated IC, which can realize
HDMI processing, video demodulating, video switch selection, A/D and D/A conversion,
interlace/de-interlace processing, modes conversion, OSD and low-voltage differential output, ect.
And it also has functions of audio selection, processing and MCU.
      The video signal via MST9U19A processing, output 4 pairs differential signal and 1 pair clock
signal for PDP panel display. AV1, AV2, S-VIDEO and video signal of TV via selecting and
processing, then output AV-OUT signal to double amplifying, then it will be sent to AV-OUT.
      Audio signal via MST9U19A processing, one way will be sent to sound amplifier NV4
(R2S15102) amplifying to speaker. The other way via NV3(LM358) amplifying, then sent to AV-OUT.




                                                  12
Block diagram




                EDID    EDID
                24C02   24C02                         POWER MEG.
                                                      ATMEG8L
HDMI
VGA

                                                                FLASH
YPbPr


                                 LCD TV                         EEPROM

AV1-V                            CONTROLLER
AV2-V                                                           HDCP KEY
S-Y                              MST9U19A
S-C


VGA-L/R                                                          PANEL


AV1/YPbPr-L/R

                                                              AUDIO AMP.
AV2-L/R                                                       R2S15102



TUNER           SAW
                                                                SPEAKER

                        TV-V
            IF AMP
            R2S10401    TV-SIF                       AMP           L/R-AV OUT
                                                     LM358


                                              CVBS
                                                      2*AMP        V-AV OUT




                                 13
IC block diagram
MST9U19A:




4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 1, 2: HDMI input        135: search station synchronizing check input
16, 17: H/V synchronizing input             154: HDMI hot-plug check output
27, 25, 22: RGB input                       145: standby control output
30, 32, 35: YPbPr input                     148: picture on/off output
42, 43: S-VIDEO input                       149: mute control output
46: AV1-V input                             72, 73: L/R output (AV-OUT)
47: AV2-V input                             74, 75: L/R output (amplifier)
49: TV-VIDEO input                          162-271: 4 pairs differential signal and 1 pair
51: CVBS output                                        clock signal output
63, 64: VGA-L/R input                       131: SDA
66, 67: AV1/ YPbPr-L/R input                132: SCL
68, 69: AV2/S-L/R input




                                       14
R2S10401:




            15
1, 2: VIF input
23: SIF input
7: TV-CVBS output
10: TV-SIF output
17: SDA
18: SCL


R2S15102NP:




5, 11: L/R input
1, 15: L/R output
13: mute control input




                         16
Trouble shooting
1. No raster

 Turn on power supply, check                   yes
 if the red indicator is light in
 the STANDBY?

                no


 Check if PIN3 (5V) of XB20                  Press POWER button in the        red
 on the main board is normal?                unit or sensor control and
                                             check the indicator.

                                                             blue
                no
                                             Check if the PIN3 of XS14 on
 Check STANDBY circuit of
                                             the main board is high-level?
 power supply board
                                                            yes
                                    no

                               Replace NS2

                                                                        no
                                                                                    Check if XS15 pin 11 on main
                                             Check         the                      board is high-level?
                                             backlight board
                                                                                               yes


                                                                    Replace              Check power
                                                                     NS14                supply board




                                                       18
2. Raster, but no picture



Check if the unit button            Does display OSD                      yes
                           yes
and remote control                  menu in screen when
operation?                          press menu button?

   no
                            no                                            Check if there is no
                                                              yes
                                                                          signal in all channels?

                                                                                      no

                                                                                               HDMI/VGA/YPRPB
                             Enter       factory-menu,                   Which is no signal
                             initialization EEPROM,                        of channels?
                    no
 Replace                     then turn off the TV,
 main board                  turn on again, display
                                                                                      TV            Replace
                             picture?
                                                                                                    main board
                                            yes

                                 Adjust main board
                                     again
                                                                          Check if 2VPP signal
                                                          yes             and noise wave of
                                                                          N101(PIN7) on the
                                                                          main board?


                                                                                      no


                                                                            Check if output
                                       Replace TUNER                no      IF signal of
                                                                            TUNER (pin11)
                                                                            is normal?

                                                                                      yes

                                                                            Check IF circuit
                                                                            (N101)




                                                         19
3.no sound

      Check if PIN2, 3,13 and         Check PIN5 and
                                yes                          yes
      14 voltage of NV4 is            PIN11 output wave of         Replace NV4
      normal?                         NV4

                   no
                                                   no

        Check power supply
                                      Check PIN10 wave of
                                                             yes   Replace NS2
                                      N101



                                                   no

                                                             yes   Replace N101
                                      Check PIN11 wave of
                                      TUNER

                                                 no

                                      Replace TUNER




                                            20
main board
main board
main board
main board
main board
power
backlight
APPENDIX-A: Main Assembly     9222HU56S1
NAME                        NO.        MAIN COMPONENT AND IT'S NO.
                                       N101 R2S10401 (5271040101)
Main Board                  6HU080110 NS2 MST9U19B (5270919002)
                                       NV4 R2S15102NP (5271510201)
Key Board                   6HV0240510
IR Board                    6HC0060910
Backlight Board             6HA0061410
Power Board                 6HU0082010
Remote Control              6010Y05600 RC-Y56
Display Panel               5203227203 CLAA220WA01 032
APPENDIX-B: Exploded View LC-22HU56
PART LIST OF EXPLODED VIEW
  NO.   DESCRIPTION
   1    Front cabinet
   2    Key board
   3    Speaker
   4    Panel
   5    Main board
   6    Back cabinet
   7    Stand
   8    Power board
   9    Back light board
  10    User manual
  11    Remote control
9222HU56S1
Ver.1.0



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