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Hewlett Packard 78670, 78671 Defibrillator - Service manual


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                                                                       TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                       Models 78670A/78671A
                                                                                    78670-1


                                    TABLE OF CONTENTS


1   GENERAL
    1.1      INTRODUCTION                                                             1-1
    1.2      IDENTIFICATION                                                           1-1
    1.3      INQUIRES                                                                 1-1
    1.4      DESCRIPTION                                                              1-2
           1.4.1   General                                                            1-2
           1.4.2    Model 78670A Defibrillator/Monitor with Annotating Recorder . . 1-3
           1.4.3     Model 78671A Defibrillator/Monitor/Recorder                      1-4
           1.4.4    Monitor                                                           1-4
           1.4.5    Recorder                                                          1-4
           1.4.6    Defibrillator Output Information                                  1-5
           1.4.7    Self Diagnostics                                                  1-5
           1.4.8    Defibrillator Charge Time                                         1-6
           1.4.9   Paddles                                                            1-6
    1.5      MODEL 78670A/78671A OPERATING CONTROLS                                   1-7
    1.6      OPTIONS                                                                  1-13
    1.7      GENERAL INSTALLATION INFORMATION                                         1-13
           1.7.1   Initial Inspection                                                 1-13
           1.7.2    Claims and Repackaging                                            1-13
    1.8      PREPARING FOR OPERATION                                                  1-14
    1.9      ENVIRONMENT                                                              1-14
         1.9.1   Operating Environment                                                1-14
         1.9.2   Storage and Shipment Environment                                     1-14
    1.10    POWER REQUIREMENTS (MODEL 78668A POWER BASE)                              1-15
    1.11    INSTRUMENT GROUNDING AND POWER CORD SETS (78668A POWER BASE) . . .        1-15
    1.12    MOUNTING (78668A POWER BASE)                                              1-15
    1.13      OPTIONAL ACCESSORY CABLES                                               1-17

2   THEORY OF OPERATION
    2.1      INTRODUCTION                                                             2-1
    2.2      SYSTEM OVERVIEW                                                          2-1
           2.2.1    ECG Switch   Board and Analog Board                               2-1
           2.2.2    Digital ECG Circuits                                              2-2
           2.2.3    CRT Timing Circuit and Memory                                     2-2
           2.2.4    CRT Driver Circuit                                                2-2
           2.2.5    Heart Rate Circuit                                                2-2
           2.2.6    Real Time Clock                                                   2-2
           2.2.7    Recorder Circuit                                                  2-2
           2.2.8    Defibrillator Control                                             2-3
           2.2.9    Defibrillator H.V. Circuits                                       2-3
           2.2.10    Low Voltage and CRT Power Supply                                 2-4
           2.2.11    Battery and Battery Relay                                        2-4
           2.2.12    Quick-Mount Power Base 78668A                                    2-4
           2.2.13    Spare Battery Charger 78669A                                     2-4
    2.3      DETAILED THEORY OF OPERATION                                             2-7
           2.3.1   ECG Switch Board 78670-60215                                       2-7
               2.3.1.1   ECG Source Switch                                            2-7
               2.3.1.2   Protective Circuitry                                         2-7
           2.3.2   ECG Analog Board 78670-60155                                       2-7
               2.3.2.1   Protection Circuitry                                         2-7
               2.3.2.2   Differential Amplifier                                       2-8
               2.3.2.3   Right Leg Drive (RLD)                                        2-8
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Models 78670A/78671A
78670-1
               2.3.2.4       ECG Leads Off Indicator                                2-9
               2.3.2.5       Chopper Modem and Power Supply                         2-10
               2.3.2.6       EMI Rejection                                          2-10
               2.3.2.7       Chopper Driver                                        2-11
               2.3.2.8       Baseline Restore                                       2-11
               2.3.2.9       Fixed Gain Stage                                      2-12
               2.3.2.10       Zero Offset Potentiometer                            2-12
               2.3.2.11       Calibration Potentiometer                            2-12
              2.3.2.12   Analog Power Supply                                       2-12
              2.3.2.13   Electromagnetic Interference Rejection                    2-12
              2.3.2.14   Paddle Contact (PC)                                       2-13
          2.3.3   ECG Digital Circuit Board                                        2-14
               2.3.3.1       50/60 Hz Notch Filter                                 2-14
               2.3.3.2       Auto Gain Attenuator                                  2-14
               2.3.3.3       Manual Variable Gain                                  2-14
               2.3.3.4       Voltage to Frequency Converter (V/F)                  2-15
               2.3.3.5       Auto Bias                                             2-15
              2.3.3.6   Microprocessor                                             2-15
          2.3.4   Microprocessor Reset "Tickle" Circuit                            2-16
              2.3.4.1   Beeper                                                     2-17
              2.3.4.2   Electromagnetic Interference Rejection                     2-17
          2.3.5   Memory/Display Board 78660-60170                                 2-17
               2.3.5.1       Functional Overview                                    2-17
               2.3.5.2       Oscillator and Johnson Counter                        2-19
               2.3.5.3       1025 Counter                                          2-19
               2.3.5.4       Delay ECG Gate (1026 count)                           2-19
               2.3.5.5       Address Counter                                       2-20    -^
               2.3.5.6       RAM Read-Write                                        2-20 ^
               2.3.5.7       Bidirectional Data Bus                                2-20
               2.3.5.8       Digital to Analog Converter (D/A)                     2-20
               2.3.5.9       Sample and Hold                                       2-20
               2.3.5.10       Ramp Generator                                       2-21
               2.3.5.11       Analog Multiplexer (MUX)                             2-22
          2.3.6        Deflection Board 78660-60180                                2-22
               2.3.6.1       Vertical Amplifier                                    2-22
               2.3.6.2       Horizontal Amplifier                                  2-23
               2.3.6.3       Intensity Driver                                      2-23
          2.3.7        Clock/Heart Rate Board 78660-60260                          2-24
               2.3.7.1       Heart Rate Circuit                                    2-24
               2.3.7.2       Heart Rate Digital Display                            2-24
               2.3.7.3       Language Option Selector                              2-24
               2.3.7.4       Heart Rate Alarm Switch                               2-24
               2.3.7.5       Clock Circuit                                         2-25
               2.3.7.6       Voltage Reference                                     2-27
               2.3.7.7       Clock Battery                                         2-27
               2.3.7.8       Clock Protection                                      2-27
               2.3.7.9       Clock Crystal                                 . . .   2-27
          2.3.8        Recorder Control Board 78660-60200                          2-27
               2.3.8.1       ECG Monitor to Recorder Signal                        2-27
               2.3.8.2       ECG Memory to Recorder Signal                         2-27
               2.3.8.3       Recorder Movement and Stylus Heat Control             2-28
               2.3.8.4       Recorder/Signal Control                               2-28
               2.3.8.5       ECG Signal Amplitude Limiting and Switching           2-28
               2.3.8.6       Microprocessor Reset (Tickle) Circuit                 2-29
               2.3.8.7       Print Head Driver                                     2-30
                                                                       TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                       Models 78670A/78671A
                                                                                    78670-1

           2.3.8.8      Print Head Protective Circuit                                 2-31
           2.3.8.9      Input/Output Lines                                            2-31
       2.3.9    Defibrillator Control Circuit Board 78670-60195                       2-32
           2.3.9.1      Microprocessor                                                2-32
           2.3.9.2      "Ticke!" Reset Circuit                                        2-32
           2.3.9.3      LCD Drivers and Recorder Data                                 2-33
           2.3.9.4      Analog Multiplexer and A/D Converter                          2-34
           2.3.9.5      I/O Expander                                                  2-34
           2.3.9.6      Relay Drivers                                                 2-34
           2.3.9.7      Charge Done Tone                                              2-34
           2.3.9.8      Battery LED Driver                                            2-34
           2.3.9.9      Paddle Contact Chopper                                        2-35
           2.3.9.10      Monitoring the HV Capacitor                                  2-37
           2.3.9.11      Charge and Discharge Cycle                                   2-37
           2.3.9.12      Cardioversion                                                2-38
           2.3.9.13   Software Safety Features                                        2-38
       2.3.10   Defibrillator High Voltage Section                                    2-38
           2.3.10.1   General                                                         2-38
           2.3.10.2   Power Circuits                                                  2-39
       2.3.11   Pulse Width Modulator                                                 2-39
           2.3.11.1   PWM Shutdown                                                    2-40
           2.3.11.2   Soft Start                                                      2-40
       2.3.12   HV Defibrillator Inverter Circuit                                     2-40
           2.3.12.1   HV Monitor Circuit                                              2-41
           2.3.12.2      Patient Relay Circuit                                        2-42
           2.3.12.3      Peak Current Detector Circuit                                2-43
           2.3.12.4      Safety Relay Circuit                                         2-44
           2.3.12.5   5.4 V Reference/Low Battery Shutdown                            2-44
       2.3.13   Low Voltage Power Supply Board 78660-60110                            2-46
           2.3.13.1   Pulse Width Modulator (PWM) Internal Circuits        ....       2-46
           2.3.13.2      External   PWM Circuits                                      2-48
           2.3.13.3      5V. Supply Voltage Regulation                                2-50
           2.3.13.4     CRT Supplies (+5000 and +200 volts)                           2-52
           2.3.13.5     + and -15 Volt Supplies (Refer to Figure 2-62) ....           2-53
           2.3.13.6     + and -12 Volt Supplies                                       2-53
           2.3.13.7      Noise Filtering                                              2-53
       2.3.14   Service Switch                                                        2-53
       2.3.15   Annotation Printout                                                   2-54

CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS
3.1     INTRODUCTION                                                                  3-1
3.2     LEVEL II PERFORMANCE, SAFETY AND MAINTENANCE CHECKS                           3-1
      3.2.1   Test Equipment                                                          3-1
      3.2.2   Functional Performance Testing                                          3-4
          3.2.2.1   Energy Accuracy                                                   3-4
          3.2.2.2   Self Testing Accuracy                                             3-5
          3.2.2.3   Defibrillator Capacitor Charge Time                               3-5
          3.2.2.4      Synchronizer                '.                                 3-5
          3.2.2.5   ECG Amplifier Noise                                               3-6
          3.2.2.6   ECG Amplifier Gain                                                3-6
          3.2.2.7   Heart Rate Accuracy and Alarm                                     3-7
          3.2.2.8   Paddle Contact Indicator (PCI) Test                               3-8
      3.2.3   Safety and Maintenance Checks                                           3-8
          3.2.3.1   Preliminary Safety Checks                                         3-8
          3.2.3.2      Power Cord to Chassis Ground Resistance Check                  3-9


                                                                                         ///
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Models 78670A/78671A
78670-1
                3.2.3.3      Paddle Leakage Current (Source Leakage) to Ground. . . .3-11
                3.2.3.4      Paddle Leakage Current (Sink Current) with 115 Volts App 3-12   /r^l
                3.2.3.5      Patient Lead Leakage Current (Source Leakage) to Ground. 3-14
                3.2.3.6      Leakage Current Between Patient Leads Check              3-15
                3.2.3.7      Patient Lead Leakage Current (Sink Current) with 115 Vol 3-17
                3.2.3.8      Battery Capacity Check                                   3-17
      3.3     ADJUSTMENTS                                                             3-18
            3.3.1      Equipment Required                                            3-18
            3.3.2      Related Adjustments                                           3-18
            3.3.3      Adjustment Location                                           3-18
            3.3.4      Paddle Contact Indicator Adjustment                           3-20
            3.3.5      Low Voltage Power Supply Adjustments                          3-21
            3.3.6      ECG Cal Adjustment                                            3-22
            3.3.7      ECG Amplifier Baseline Offset Adjustment                      3-24
            3.3.8      CRT Display Adjustments                                       3-25
            3.3.9      Real Time Clock/V REF ADJUSTMENT                              3-26
            3.3.10      Real Time Clock/Heart Rate Frequency Adjustment              3-27
            3.3.11      Common Mode Rejection Notch Filter Switches                  3-28
            3.3.12      Voltage Reference, Defibrillator Charger Circuit Board . . . 3-29
            3.3.13      Defibrillator Output Energy Calibration                      3-30
            3.3.14      High Voltage Charge Time Adjust                              3-31
            3.3.15      Self Test Accuracy Adjust                                    3-32
            3.3.16      Recorder Pen Heat Adjust                                     3-33
            3.3.17      Recorder Stylus Contact Pressure Adjustment                  3-34
            3.3.18      Recorder Pen Positioning                                     3-35
            3.3.19      Recorder Print Head Adjustment                               3-36
            3.3.20   Setting Real Time Clock                                         3-37
     3.4      SPECIFICATION CHECKS                                                   3-39
            3.4.1   ECG Amplifier/Heart Rate Section                                 3-39
                3.4.1.1   Test Equipment                                             3-39
                3.4.1.2   ECG Amplifier Gain - Manual Control                        3-40
                3.4.1.3   ECG Amplifier Gain - Auto Mode                             3-41
                3.4.1.4   Baseline Offset - ECG Lead Input                           3-42
                3.4.1.5   Baseline Offset - Paddles Input                            3-42
                3.4.1.6   ECG Amplifier Frequency Response, Leads Input              3-43
                3.4.1.7   ECG Amplifier Frequency Response Check - Paddle Input .    3-43
                3.4.1.8   Input Offset Tolerance (DC) - ECG Lead Input               3-44
                3.4.1.9      Input Offset Tolerance (DC) - Paddle input              3-45
                3.4.1.10      ECG Amplifier Noise, Leads Input                       3-46
                3.4.1.11      ECG Amplifier Noise, Paddles Input                     3-47
                3.4.1.12      ECG Calibration Check                                  3-48
                3.4.1.13      Common Mode Rejection (CMR) Leads Source               3-49
                3.4.1.14      Common Mode Rejection (CMR), Paddles Source            3-50
                3.4.1.15      Heart Rate Accuracy                                    3-51
                3.4.1.16   Heart Rate Alarm Limits                                   3-51
            3.4.2   Recorder Section                                                 3-52
                3.4.2.1     Test Equipment Requirements                              3-52
                3.4.2.2     Recorder Frequency Response                              3-53
                3.4.2.3     Recorder Gain Accuracy, Linearity, and Overshoot   . . . 3-53
                3.4.2.4     Recorder Chart Speed                                     3-54
            3.4.3      Defibrillator Section                                         3-54
                3.4.3.1     Test Equipment                                           3-54
                3.4.3.2     Energy Accuracy                                          3-55
                3.4.3.3     Delivered Energy Waveform Information                    3-56
iv
                                                                 TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                 Models 78670A/78671A
                                                                              78670-1

          3.4.3.4 Self Testing Accuracy                                         3-56
          3.4.3.5 Defibrillator Capacitor Charge Time                           3-57
      3.4.4 Synchronizer Section                                                3.57
          3.4.4.1 Test Equipment                                                3-57
          3.4.4.2 R-wave/Sync Pulse/Discharge Delay                             3-58
      3.4.5    Paddle Contact Indicator                                         3-61
          3.4.5.1    Test Equipment                                             3-61
          3.4.5.2    Paddle Contact Indicator Test                              3-61

MECHANICAL DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
4.0     PRELIMINARY INSTRUCTIONS                                                 4-0
4.1     MECHANICAL DISASSEMBLY                                                   4-1
4.2     MECHANICAL REASSEMBLY                                                    4-2
      4.2.1    Replacing the Low Voltage Power Supply Board                      4-4
      4.2.2    Paddle/Cable Assembly Replacement                                 4-5
      4.2.3    Replacing the Defibrillator H.V. Board                            4-8
      4.2.4    Replacing H.V. Capacitor                                          4-9
      4.2.5    Safety Relay Replacement                                         4-10
      4.2.6    Patient Relay Replacement                                        4-11
      4.2.7    Circuit Board Replacement                                        4_12
      4.2.8    Recorder Board Assembly Replacement                              4-12
      4.2.9    ECG Analog Board Replacement                                     4-13
      4.2.10    Switchboard Replacement                                         4-13
      4.2.11    CRT Replacement                                                 4-13
      4.2.12    Front Panel Removal                                             4-14
      4.2.13    Fuse Replacement                                                4-16
      4.2.14    Knob Removal                                                    4-16
      4.2.15    ECG Size, Recorder, Alarm and ECG Source Knobs                  4-16
      4.2.16    Knob Replacement                                                4-17
      4.2.17    Energy Selection Knob                                           4-17
      4.2.18    Recorder Replacement                                            4-18
      4.2.19    Printhead Replacement                                           4-20
      4.2.20    Printhead Adjustment                                            4-21
      4.2.21    Assembly Installation                                           4-22
      4.2.22    QRS Beeper Speaker Replacement                                  4-22
      4.2.23    "Paddles in Place" Reed Switch Replacement                      4-23
      4.2.24    ENERGY SELECTOR Switch Replacement                              4-24
      4.2.25    Other Components Mounted on the Flex Circuit                    4.94
      4.2.26    SYNC/DEFIB Switch Replacement                                   4.35
      4.2.27    Flex Circuit Replacement ...                                    4_26
      4.2.28    Liquid Crystal Display Replacement                              4-26
      4.2.29    LCD Replacement                                                 4-28
      4.2.30    LED Replacement, Front Panel                                    4_29
4.3     RECHARGEABLE NICKEL CADMIUM BATTERY - Bl                                4.29
      4.3.1 General Description                                                 4_29
      4.3.2 Charge Retention                                                    4_29
      4.3.3    Charging                                                        4_30
      4.3.4    Voltage Depression (Memory)                                     4_30
      4.3.5    What To Do About It                                             4.30
      4.3.6    Cell Reversal                                                   4_3q
      4.3.7    Battery Replacement                                             4_31
      4.3.8    Storage of Nickel Cadmium Batteries                             a 01
4.4     RECORDER STYLUS REPLACEMENT                                            J^f
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Models 78670A/78671A
78670-1


 5       TROUBLESHOOTING
         5.1     INTRODUCTION                                                             5-1
         5.2     BOARD LEVEL                                                              5-1
               5.2.1    System Problems                                                   5-2
               5.2.2    Defibrillator H.V. Problems                                       5-2
               5.2.3    LCD Readout Problems                                              5-4
               5.2.4    ERROR Messages on LCD                                             5-5
               5.2.5    CRT Display Problems                                              5-6
               5.2.6    Recorder Problems                                                 5-7
               5.2.7    Indicator Malfunction                                             5-9
               5.2.8    ECG Signal Problems                                              5-10
               5.2.9    Real Time Clock Problems                                         5-11
               5.2.10    Control Problems                                                5-11
               5.2.11    Service Mode                                                    5-12
               5.2.12    Battery Power Base Problems                                     5-12
         5.3     COMPONENT LEVEL                                                         5-13
               5.3.1    ECG Monitor                                                      5-14
               5.3.2    ECG Analog Board (A3)                                            5-14
                   5.3.2.1      ECG Section                                              5-15
                   5.3.2.2      ECG Differential Amplifier Test Procedure                5-16
                   5.3.2.3      Bias Voltage Check Procedure on Differential Amplifier   5-16
                   5.3.2.4      Paddle Contact Indicator                                 5-17
               5.3.3   Digital ECG Board (A-4)                                           5-17
               5.3.4   Memory Board (A5)                                                 5-22
               5.3.5   Deflection Board (A6)                                             5-25
               5.3.6   Clock/Heart Rate Board (A7)                                       5-26
               5.3.7   Recorder Board (A8)                                               5-30
                   5.3.7.1    Annotation (78670A Only)                                   5-31
                   5.3.7.2      CRT Digits                                               5-34
                   5.3.7.3      Switch Functions                                         5-36
                   5.3.7.4      Recorder                                                 5-37
               5.3.8   Defibrillator Control Board (A10)                                 5-39
                   5.3.8.1   Error Messages                                              5-39
                   5.3.8.2      LCD Display                                              5-40
                   5.3.8.3      Paddle Contact Indicator                                 5-41
               5.3.9    Defibrillator Charger Board (A-ll)                               5-41
               5.3.10    Pulse Width Modulator (A12-U1)                                  5-55

 6       REPLACEABLE PARTS AND SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
         6.1     INTRODUCTION                                                             6-1
         6.2     REFERENCE DESIGNATIONS                                                   6-1
         6.3     ORDERING INFORMATION                                                     6-2

     7   ACCESSORIES
         7.1     78668A Quick-Mount Power Base                                            7-1
               7.1.1   Theory of Operation - AC Circuits                                  7-1
               7.1.2   Regulated Voltage Circuit                                          7-1
               7.1.3   Raw Voltage and Battery Charge Circuit                             7-2
               7.1.4   Low Line Voltage Circuit                                           7-2
                   7.1.4.1   Disassembly                                                  7-2
               7.1.5   Troubleshooting Power Base                                         7-3
         7.2     BATTERY CHARGER 78669A                                                   7-9




VI
                                                                  TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                  Models 78670A/78671A
                                                                               78670-1


            7.2.1    Description                                                    7-9
            7.2.2    Charging                                                       7-9
            7.2.3    Indicator Lamps                                                7-9
            7.2.4    Battery Charger Theory of Operation                            7-10
            7.2.5    Current Source                                                 7-10
            7.2.6    Circuit Voltage Regulator                                      7-10
            7.2.7    Timing Oscillator                                            .7-11
            7.2.8    Clock Gate                                                     7-11
            7.2.9    Divide By 2048 and Divide By 4096 Counters                     7-11
            7.2.10    Counter Reset Gate                                            7-11
            7.2.11    Maintenance                                                   7-12
            7.2.12    Disassembly                                                   7-12
            7.2.13    Troubleshooting Battery Charger                               7-15
      7.3     RECHARGEABLE NICKEL CADMIUM BATTERY - Bl                              7-19
            7.3.1   General Description                                             7-19
            7.3.2   Charge Retention                                                7_19
            7.3.3   Charging                                                        7-19
            7.3.4   Voltage Depression (Memory)                                     7-20
             7.3.6   Cell Reversal                                                  7-20
             7.3.7   Battery Replacement 78660-60401                                7-20
             7.3.8   Storage of Nickel Cadmium Batteries                            7-21

  OPTIONS                                                                           8-1


                                      LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS



 FIGURE                                 TITLE                              PAGE


1-1          Front View Model 78670A/7861A Defibrillator                       1-0
1-2         Defibrillator Waveform                                             1-5
1-3A        Paddles                                                            1-6
1-3B         Paddle Contact Indicator                                          1-6
1-4          Model 78670A and 78671A Controls                                  1-7
1-5         Accessories Storage Compartment                                   1-9
1-6         Non-Fade Display                                                  1-9
1-7         Date Time Annotation                                             1-11
1-8         Stored and Delivered Energy Annotation                           1-11
1-9         Heart Rate and Marker Annotation                                 1-11
1-10        Rear Panel, Model 78670A and 78671A                              1-12
2-1         Model 78670A Block Diaqram                                      2-1
2-2         Detailed Block Diagram, Model 78670A Foldout                  .2-6
2-3         ECG Source Switch                                               2-7
2-4         Protective Circuitry                                            2-8
2-5         Differential Amplifier                                          2-8
2-6         Right Leg Drive Circuit                                         2-9
2-7         ECG Leads Off Indicator Circuit                                 2-9
2-8         Chopper Modem and Power Supply                                   2-10
2-9         Chopper Driver Circuit                                           2-11
2-10        Baseline Restore Circuit                                         2-11
2-11A Fixed Gain Stage                                                       2-12
2-11S Paddle Contact                                                         2-13

                                                                                     vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Models 78670A/78671A
78670-1


          2-12    50/60 Hz Notch Filter Circuit                          2-14
          2-13    Auto Gain Attenuator                                   2-15
          2-14    Voltage to Frequency Converter                         2-16
          2-15 Auto Bias Circuit                                         2-16
          2-16    Microprocessor Reset (Tickle) Circuit                  2-16
          2-17    CRT Display and Blanking Timing                        2-17
          2-18A   Read/Write Sequence Delay Mode                         2-18
          2-18B   Read/Write Sequence Fixed Trace Mode                   2-18
          2-19    Erase Bar Generator                                    2-19
          2-20    Oscillator and Johnson Counter                         2-19
          2-21    1025 and 1026 Count Circuit                            2-20
          2-22A   Memory to CRT Circuit Block Diagram                    2-21
          2-22B   Memory to Recorder and Output Block Diagram            2-21
          2-23    Ramp Generator                                         2-21
          2-24    Multiplex Driver Timing                                2-22
          2-25    Deflection Amplifier Block Diagram                     2-22
          2-26    CRT Intensity Driver                                   2-23
          2-27    CRT Blanking Circuit                                   2-23
          2-28    Clock/Heart Rate Board Block Diagram                 . 2-24
          2-29    Clock Circuit                                          2-25
          2-30    Timing Diagram                                         2-25
          2-31    Clock Circuit Read Cycle Timing                        2-26
          2-32    Clock Circuit Time Set Cycle Timing                    2-26
          2-33    Recorder Control Circuit                               2-28
          2-34    Recorder ECG Amplitude Limit Circuit                   2-28
          2-35    Microprocessor Reset (Tickle) Circuit                  2-29
          2-36    Microprocessor Reset Oscillator Equivalent Circuit     2-29
          2-37    Microprocessor Reset Pulses                            2-29
          2-38    Printhead Driver Circuit                               2-30
          2-39    A8-U2 Drive Signal                                     2-31
          2-40    Printhead Protection Circuit                           2-31
          2-41     "Ticker Reset Circuit                                 2-32
          2-42     LCD Timing                                           2-33
          2-43     Charge Done Tone                                     2-35
          2-44     Paddle Contact Chopper                               2-35
          2-45     HV Capacitor Monitoring Circuit                      2-37
          2-46     Pulse Width Modulator                                 2-39
          2-47     PWM Shutdown                                          2-40
          2-48     HV Defibrillator Inverter Circuit                     2-41
          2-49     HV Monitor Circuit,                                   2-42
          2-50     Patient Relay Circuit                                 2-43
          2-51     Peak Dicharge Current Detector Circuit                2-44
          2-52     Safety Relay Circuit                                  2-45
          2-53     5.4 V Reference and Low Battery Shutdown Circuit      2-45
          5-54     Low Voltage Power Supply Block Diagram                2-46
          2-55     Pulse Width Modulator Block Diagram                   2-47
          2-56     Pulse Width Modulator External Circuit                2-48
          2-57     Flyback Driver Circuit                                2-49
          2-58     Low Battery Detector Circuit                          2-50
          2-59     Low Voltage Supply DC Output Circuit                  2-51
          2-60     Flyback Transformer CRT Supply Waveform               2-52
          2-61     CRT Supply Regulator                                  2-52
           3-0     Circuit Board Locator                                  3-0
           3-1     Energy Accuracy Test Setup                             3-4
           3-2     Five Gain Stages of AUTO                               3-7

via
                                                                 TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                 Models 78670A178671A
                                                                              78670-1


3-3       Heart Rate Accuracy and Alarm                                          3-7
  3-4     Power Cord to Chassis Ground Resistance Check                          3-9
  3-5     Test Connections to Paddles                                           3-10
  3-6     Paddle Leakage Current to Ground                                      3-10
  3-7A    Paddle Leakage Test with 115V Applied                                 3-11
  3-7B    Paddle Leakage Test with 115V Applied                                 3-12
  3-8A    Patient Lead Leakage Current to Ground Test                           3-13
  3-8B    Patient Lead Leakage Current to Ground Test                           3-13
  3-9A    Leakage Current Between Patient Leads Test                            3-14
  3-9B    Leakage Current Between Patient Leads Test                            3-15
  3-10A   Patient Lead Leakage Current Test with 115 V Applied                  3-16
  3-10B   Patient Lead Leakage Current Test with 115 V Applied                  3-16
  3-11    Test Setup for Battery Capacity Check                                 3-17
  3-12A   ECG Amplifier Gain and Frequency Response Test Setup                  3-40
  3-12B ECG Amplifier Gain and Frequency Response Test Setup                    3-40
  3-13    ECG Amplifier Baseline Offset (Leads)                                 3-42
  3-14    ECG Amplifier Baseline Offset (Paddles)                               3-42
  3-15    ECG Amplifier Frequency Response Setup (Paddles)                      3-44
  3-16    Input Offset Tolerance (DC) Leads Test Setup                          3-44
  3-17    ECG Amplifier Noise, Leads Input Test Setup                           3-46
  3-18    ECG Amplifier Noise, Paddle Input Test Setup                          3-47
  3-19    Calibration Step Waveform                                             3-48
  3-20    Common Mode Rejection Test Setup (Leads)                              3-49
  3-21    Common Mode Rejection Test Setup (Paddles)                            3-51
  3-22    Heart Rate Accuracy Test Setup                                        3-51
  3-23    Service Mode Test Pattern, Recorder                                   3-53
  3-24    Energy Accuracy Test Setup                                            3-55
  3-25    R Wave/Sync Pulse/Discharge Delay Test Setup                          3-58
  3-26    ECG Output Waveform                                                   3-59
  3-27    R Wave                                                                3-59
  3-28    Sync Pulse Superimposed on R Wave                                     3-60
  3-29    R Wave/Sync Pulse/Discharge Pulse Relationship                        3-60
  4-1     Screw Locations for Disassembly                                        4-1
  4-2     Inside View of 78670A                                                  4-2
  4-3     Circuit Board Shield Removal (78670A)                                  4-3
  4-4     Low Voltage Power Supply Board Removal(78671A)                         4-4
  4-5     Defibrillator Charger Board Removal (78671A)                           4-6
  4-6     H.V. Component Servicing (78671A)                                      4-6
  4-7     Cable Housing Assembly Removal (78671A)                                4-7
  4-8     Paddle Cable Replacement(78671A)                                       4-7
  4-9     Paddle Cable Replacement (78671A)                                      4-8
  4-10    Upper Housing Circuit Board Location                                  4-11
  4-11    Front Panel Removal                                                   4-14
  4-12    Front Panel Removal                                                   4-14
  4-13    CRT Removal                                                           4-15
  4-14    CRT Yoke Assembly                                                     4-15
  4-15    Mother Board Fuse Location A2-F1 and F2                               4-15
  4-16    ECG Knob Removal                                                      4-17
  4-17    Energy Select Knob Removal                                            4-17
  4-18    Energy Select Knob Removal                                            4-17
  4-19    Recorder Assembly Removal                                             4-19
  4-20    Recorder Assembly                                                     4-19
  4-21    Recorder Mechanism                                                    4-20
  4-22    Detail of Printhead                                                   4-21


                                                                                  IX
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Models 78670A/78671A
78670-1


   4-23   Top View of Recorder Housing and Beeper Speaker      4-23    /1*%
   4-24   Front Panel Mounted Components on Upper Housing      4-24       '
   4-25   Flex Circuit Assembly (A16)                          4-25
   4-26   LCD Removal Sequence                                 4-27
   4-27   LCD Removal Sequence                                 4-27
   4-28   LCD Removal Sequence                                 4-27
   6-1    System Block Diagram                                6-5/6
   6-2    Schematic, Mother Board A2                          6-7/8
   6-3    Schematic, ECG Analog Board A3                     6-9/10
   6-4    Schematic, ECG Digital Board A4                   6-11/12
   6-5    Schematic, Memory Board A5                        6-13/14
   6-6    Schematic, Deflection Board A6                    6-15/16
   6-7    Schematic, Clock/Heart Rate Board A7              6-17/18
   6-8    Schematic, Recorder Control Board A8              6-19/20
   6-9    Recorder Assembly A9                              6-21/22
   6-10   Schematic, Defibrillator Control Board A10        6-23/24
   6-11   Schematic, Defibrillator Charger Board A11        6-25/26
   6-12   Schematic, Low Voltage Power Supply Board A12     6-27/28
   6-14   Schematic, Flex Circuit Assembly A16              6-29/30
   6-15   Schematic, Heart Rate Board A17                   6-31/32
   6-16   78670A Case Assembly A1                           6-33/34
          78670A Case Assembly (cont.)                      6-35/36
   6-17   Receptacle Cable Assembly                         6-37/38
   6-18   78671A Case Assembly A1                           6-39/40
   7-1    O'iic'<-X,.ount 0o\iw vise                             7-1   --



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