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01650-90914 1650B 51B Getting Started Guide Jul89


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                       Getting Started Guide

                  HP 1 SSOB/HP 1651 B Logic Analyzers


                                                  --"---.-.--__
                                                              _
                                    I                           7




                                                        HEWLETT
                                                        PACKARD

                                         OTS LIBRARY

                           I1 1 1 Il1 Il 11 l l l Il 11 l l l Il1 l l Il 11 Il 11 I I Il 1
                                              2400010748


                               @Copyright Hewlett-Packard Company 1989


Xanual Part Number 5952-4240                                                          Printed in the USA. July 1989



                   01650-90914
Contents
             lntrodu~ion
             Aboutthisbook...


Chapter 1:   Introducing the HPl650B/HP 16519
             WhatAretheHP165OB,andHP165lB?                                       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-l
             Geaiug Ready to Operate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -1-2
             IniliidIrktp&m           . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-2
             Accessories..................................................l-                                                       3
             Removing Yellow Shipping Disc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 3
             Selecting the Line Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 4
             ChechgforthcCoxmctFusc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 5
             GcthgPowertothehsmmnxt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
             operating Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
             Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-6
             Loading the Operating System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 7
             stiF operating SW-D= . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-8
                           . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-9
             Intensitycolltrol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 9
             Power-up Self-Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-10
             Summary--...................-...-..--...............-....l-                                                          1l


Chapter 2:   Getting to Know the Front Panel
             lntroductioll.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..2- 1
             Front Panel Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-l
                Cursor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
                Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          -2-3
                R o l l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
                MCIUl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
                Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         .26
                DiskDrive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             -2-7
             summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ._.:. . . . . . J-7
Chapter 3:   How Do I Use the Front Panel?
             Inmduction . . . . . . . . . . . . ..f.. * . ..I... * _...I_. - . . . . . ..-.--..I 3-l
             Menu FuAd Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3-2
             Your Fmt Step . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..-...-. * .---.........- 33
             RetumingtotheSystemt2@uatiwMenu                                           _.._................ 34
             ExploringtheSystemComfigurationMenu                                   . . . . . . . . . ..--......... 35
             CbsingPopupMcnus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..- . . .._. . . ..3-6
             smnmary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..-...---....-.....           37


Chapter 4:   Learning the Basic Menu8
             Introduu.ion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..-......~l
             Selector Popup Menu *. . . . . . -. . . f *. . f -. . . -. . . . . . . . . . - . . . . . . -4-l
                 SwitcbingBetwecnAnalyzers                         . . . . . _ . . . ._. .-. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-l
             AssighgPods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..--....-..-.. 4-3
             AlphaEnuyPopupMum . . . . . . . . . . . . . ._......... . . . . . . . . . . ..44
                 (%anghgAlpllaEntries                      . . . . . . . . . . . . .._....-............-..                    47
             NuumicEutry Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *. . . . . . . . . . . . .- -. -... . -4-9
             AssignmenVSpecification Menus . . . . . . . ..-....-..*. - . . . . . . . . . 4l3
                 AsigningBitstoPods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..____--...--.--.--.-- d-13
             spec+ngPatterns . . . . . . . . . . . ..-.._.-..-.I-...-.-..........                                            415
             %=%&Edges                  ...........................................                                          416
             s--Y        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..-....-.................                         41a


Chapter 5:   Using the Timing Analyar
             IIltdUdion . . . . . . . . ., . . . . . . . . *.. . . . . - _. . .-... . . . . . . .__.. . . s-1
             ProblemSolvingwiththeTiiAnalyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . ., .._.__._ 5-2
             WhatAmIGoiigtoMeasure? . . . . . . . . . ___..._._.__. . . . . . . . . . . 52
             HowDoIConEguretheLogicAnalyzer?                             .__..__.__..... ._...___ 5-3
             ConnechgtheProbes          . .._.. . . ._.... _-. ._ . . . . . . . . . . . . .._.. . ..5-5
               Activity Indicators . . . . -. . I.. *. . . . . . . . . . . . . . - .-. . . . -. -. _. . s-5
             Cos@uring the Timingha&er *-V.-v- ..m.....-. -- _-...__.._. 5-6
             Spe&ing a Trigger Condition _. . __ . . 1. _. . . . . ._. . . _. . . . . . . . . . .5-8
             Aquiringthc Data . . _ . . . . . . . . . _ . . . . . _ _ . . . _. . . _ . . . _. . . _ _ . . . .E9
                                                                                    .
             The Tii Waveforms Menu . . . _ - . . _. . _ . . . . . . . . . . . . _ . . . . . _ _ .5-10
               TheXandO . . . . . I . . . . . . . . . . -- . . -. I._. -..-. . . . . -. . . . . . -5-10
               TheVerricalDottedLine              -.. . . . . . . _. .._....-..... . . . . . . . . . 5-11
             Codiguring the Display . . . . ..- .-... * . . .._ -..... . . . . -. -.- *_. .5-12
               Display Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
             Making the Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-u
             FindingtheAnswer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
             summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s-l5


Chapter 6:   Using the State Andyzer
             IlltdUCtiOn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-l
             Problem Solving with the Statethalyer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -6-2
             WbatAmIGoingtoMeasure? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
             HowDoIConfiguretheLogicAnaIyer?                                   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
             C~~theProbes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .__i .......... 6-6
                ActivityIndicatm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
             configaringthe State Aaalpzr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
             Specifybg the J Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
             Specifying a Trigger Condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
             AqukingtheData . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12
             TheSrateListiq . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-U
             Frnding the Answer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 614
             S- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 616


Chapter 7:   Using the Timing/State Analyzer
             IlUlDdlldOll . . . . . . . . . . . .;............-....---..- ............ 7-l
             ProblcmSolvingwiththeTiming/StateAnalyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
             What Am I Going to Measure? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-2
             HowDoICcmf@etheLogicAnalyzer? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -7-3
             Con6gmingtheStateAnal~ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
             connectingthe Probes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -7-5
             AquiringtheData . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
             FindingtheProblem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -7-6
             What AdditionalMeasurementsMust I Make? ................. -7-7
             How Do I Re-configurethe Logic Analyzer? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-g
             ConnectingtheTiiAnalprProbes                            . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8
             tZodiguring theThing Analyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-9
             SettingtheTbningAnalyzrTrigger                 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-10
             Time CorrelatingtheData . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-11
             Re-acquiringthe Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12
             Mixed Mode Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -7-12
             Interpreting the Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-U
             Overlapping Timing Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -7-U
              FmdingtheAnswer          . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -7-15
              S-J=Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-16


Chapter 8:    Making Hardcopy Prints
              Intr~ctim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       8-l
              Hooking Up Your Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 8-l
              Setting R!X32C for HP Printers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                     -8-2
              ScttingRS232Cfor YourNon-HPPrinter                                 .....................                       A-3
              SettingHp-IBfdiHP- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                            8-4
              starling the Printat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          8-5
                 Print screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     S-5
                 PrintAn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    a-6
              WhatHappensduringaPrintout?                          .............................                              s-6
              Summarg     ...................................................                                                 8-7


Chapter 9:    What's Next?

Appendix A:   Logic Analyzer Turn-on Check List


Appendix B:   Loading Demo Files from the Disk
Introduction
About this     Welcome to the new generation of HP logic ana@erS. The
book. . .      HP 165OB/SlE logic analyrers have been desigued to be the easiest to
               use logic aualyzers ever. In addition to beii easy to use, these logic
               analyzxrs make a s&&ant contribution to digital measurement
               texhology.
               That's why we'd like you to invest your time going through this G&g
               Started manual Whether you're a novice logic analyzer user or just new
               to these particular models, this book will give you a working knowMge
               of the HP 165OB/5lB so that you can start using it to solve your
               measurement problems. It covers:
                  0 front panel orga&atior~
                  l how to operate the front panel;

                  l learuiug the basic menus;

                  l howtosetuptheh

                  l how to make basicmeasurements.


               To make the book easier to use, we have put the names of keys
               (FORMAT, SELECT etc.) in bold type. And we have highlighted
               actions (rotate the knob, press the DISPLAY) in color.
               If you are au experienced HP logic analyzer user but new to this family
               of logic anal- you may feel like going directly to the reference
               manual. We'd like you to reconsider and read chapters 1 through 4
               first. These chapters will ouly take a few minutes and you will find the
               user interface of the HI 165OB/5lB very friendly and easy to learn.
               Don't worry...we didn't try to cover every feature and function of the
               HI' 165OBElB logic analyzer in this manual That's the job of your
               HP 165OB~5lB     Front-Panel manual

               If you're new to logic analysis...or just need a refresher, we think you'll
               find FeeIing Comfortable W& Logic Ana&xrs valuable reading. It will
               help you sort out any confusion you may have about their application
               and show you how to get the most out of your new logic analyzer.
                                                                                               1
Introducing the HP1650B/HP 16518
What Are the            The HP 165OB/SlB logic anal- are new general-purpose logic
HP 1650B and            analyzers with improved features to accommodate next-generation
                        design tasks. They are basically the same as their predecessors the
HP 1651B?               HP 165OA =d HP 165lA, but now have State Compare, State
                        Waveform, and State Chart modes. They both have HP-IB capabiIi&
                        in addition to RS-232C. Both the 80-chanuel HP 165OB and the
                        32-cbamel HP 165J.B logic ana&ers are capable of 100 MHz timing
                        analysis. TheHP1651Biscapableof25MHzstateanatysiswhitethc
                        HP MOB is capable of 35 MHz state analyh on all channels. The
                        HP 165lB, wbile oniy having 32 channels, has basically the same
                        features as the HP 1650B. That% why you have the same manual set
                        regardless of whether you have an HP 1650B or HP 16518.

                        The key features of the HP 165OB and HP 165l.B     are:
                           l  Transitional or glitch timing modes
                           l  Simultaneous state/state or state/timing modes
                           0 lkdecp memory on all channels
                           l Glitch detection on all channels

                           0 Maker measurements
                           l Pattern, edge, and glitch    triggering
                           0 Overlappii of timingwaveforms
                           0 Eight sequencelevek
                           l Eight pattern recognhrs
                           0 Onerangerecogniw
                           0 Small lightweight probing
                           l Time and number of states tagging
                           0 Pre-store
                           l   State Compare
                           0 State Waveform
                           0 StateChart


                        Not all of these feahxes wilI be covered in this Getting Started manual.
                        However, you can find the details of these and all the features of the
                        HP 1650Bfl651B in the HP 165OBMP 165l.B Reference manuaL

HP lt;sOB/HP 16618                                          What Is the HP 165OB/HP 1651B?
Getting Started Guide                                                                   1-l
Getting Ready          If you have just unpacked your new HP 16SOB/5lB logic analyzer,
to Operate             please take a few minutes to completely read this chapter. It teIls you
                       how to prepare your Logic az&nzr for applying power and turning it
                       on-Ifyouareleaminghowtousethelogicana@eranditisalready
                       turned on, start with with chapter 2 "Getting to Know the Front Panel".



Initial                Inspect the shipp& amtainer for damage. If the shipping container or
Inspection             packaging materials are m you should keep them until the
                       contents of the shipment have been checked for completeness and the
                       instrument has beencheckedmechanicallyand      electrically.
                       If the contents of the shippii container have been damaged or the
                       .
                       usmment does not operate properly, refer to the service manual.




What Is the HP 1660B/HP 166183                                           HP 1650B/HP 16518
l-2                                                                     Getting Started Guide
Accessories             III addition to ckxking the inmment for damage, you should also
                        check to see that the acccssork supplied with it are complete.
                        Acc#soriwcansom~belostintransitwhentheshipping
                        cOntaineris-
                        The Fmti-P& Rejkrence manual lists al the accessories for the
                        HP 165OB/5lB logic ana@xrs. If any of these items are missing cmtact
                        your nearest Hewim-Packard o&e.



Removing                Your logic ana@ is shipped with a protefztive yellow shipping disk in
                        the disk drive. Before you can insert the operating system disk you must
Yellow                  remove the yellow shipping disk. Press the disk eject button as shown in
Shipping Disc           thefigure.Theyellawshippingdiskwillpopontpartwaysoyoucan
                        puliitonrofthediskdrive.




HP 165OBIHP 16518                                          What Is the HP 1650WHP 16!51B?
Getting Started Guide                                                                         l-3
Selecting the             The line voltage selector has been factory set to the line voltage used in
line Voltage              your countty. It is a good idea to check the setting of the line voltage
                          selector so you can become fandiar with what it looks like. If the
                          seaiagneedstobechangedffollowthcprocedureinthenext
                          PW

                          You can damage the logic analynx if the module is not set to the
    CAUTION *             correaposition




                          You change the line voltage setting by pulling the fuse module out and
                          reins- it with the proper arrows aligned To remove the fuse
                          moduk, carefully pry at the top center of the module (as shown) until
                          you can grasp it and pull it out by hand.


What Is the HP 1650B/HP   16!31B?                                             HP 1660B/HP 16618
l-4                                                                          Getting Started Guide
Checking for            If you need to check for the correct fuses, remove the fuse module and
the Correct             look at the amperage and voltage of each fuse. The followiztg figure wiR
                        help you locate the 115 V and 230 V fuses. To remove the fuse module,
Fuse                    carefuylpryatthttopcenterofthemoduleantilyoucan~pitand
                        pull it out by hand. (Refer to "Selecting the tie Voltage" on the
                        previous page.)




                                   3.8 A FUSE                                3.8   A   FUSE




HP 1sSOEVHP 16SlB                                         What Is the HP 165oEVHP 16516?
Getting Started Guide                                                                         l-5
Getting Power             The HP 16!5OB/5lB comes with a Swire power cable. When you
to the                    conned the cable to an appropriate AC power receptacle, a ground is
                          provided for the imrurnent cabinet. The type of power cable you
Instrument                receive with the instrument depends on your munrxy.

                          To avoid possible shock hazard, you must connect the
   WARNING                instrument to a properly grounded 3-wire receptacle.



Operating                  You may operate your logic ana@er in a normal lab or office
Environment               .venbkma If without anytoadditionalanother type of environmeqblock its
                           environment
                                  .                              considerations. But don't
                                        you intend use it in                               you
                           mustnotexceedcertainiimits.Youcaufindtheselimirsinthe
                          HP 165OBt!! 16SlB Front-Panel Rtfixnce manud.



Ventilation               You must provide an unrestricted airflow for the fan and ventilation
                          openings in the rear of the logic anwr. However, you may stack the
                          logic analyzer under, over, or in-between other instruments as long as
                          the surfaces of the other instruments aren't needed for their ventilation.




What Is the HP 1650B/HP   1661B?                                              HP 1650B/HP 16518
l-6                                                                         Getting Started Guide
Loading the             Before you can operate the logic analyzr, it must transfer its operating
                        system from a disk to its memory. This is called "loading the opera@
Operating               system" or `booting.
System
                        The logic analyzer operating system is a set of inslnx3ions that;contxol
                        the operation of the instrumea The operating system resides on a
                        35-inch flexible disk. You received two identical operating system
                        disks. You should mark one of them Master and store it in a safe place.
                        Mark the other one Work and use only the work copy. This will provide
                        you with a back-up in case your work copy becomes corrupt.

                        To prevent damage to your opcrathg system disk, DO NOT remox
    CAUTION             thediskfnwathediskdrmewhJeitisnmning..yremoveitafterthe
                        indicator light has gone out




HP 1650B/HP 16618                                           What Is the HP 16!5OB/HP 1661B?
Getting Started Guide                                                                    l-7
Installing the To load the l&c analyz&operating system, you must install the disk
Operating      as shown below before! you tmn on the power. When the disk snaps into
               place, the disk eject button will pop out. Now you can turn on the logic
System Disc e,




                         The logic analyzer runs a series of self-tests and loads the operating
                         system before it is ready to be operated.


What Is the HP 1660B/HP 165187                                              HP 165OMP 16618
l-6                                                                        Getting Started Guide
Line Switch             ThelineswitchisonthertarpantLYoutPrnonthelogic~rby
                        pressing the 1 on the rocker switch. Make sure the operating system
                        diskisinthediskdrivebeforeyou~itoeIfyonfogetthedisk,
                        don't worry, you won't harm anything. You will merely have to repeat
                        thehun-onprocedurewiththediskinthedrive.




Intensity               Once youhave turned on the instrument, you maywant to set the
Control                 display intensity to a different level that's more comfortable for you.
                        You do this by turning the INTEJUSW cxxttrol on the rear paneL




HP 165OB/HP 1651B                                            What Is the HP 1650B/HP        1651 B?
Getting Started Guide                                                                            1-9
Power-up              When you turn on the logic analyzer, it performs a series of self- tests.
Self-Test             When it has successf@ completed these tests, it loads the operating
                      system into memory from the disk

                      When the logic analyzer has compkteiy loaded the operating system it
                      displays the System Gx@ration menu as shown below.

                      System Configuration


                                                                             Unassigned   Peas




                                                                                                  -
                       This is the HP 16SOB System Format Specifkation menu. If you have
         Note          anHP16518,theonfydifferenceispodlwillbeassignedto~rl
                       andpod2wiIlbeass@dtoanalyzcr2.`I%erewon'tbeanypodsinthe
                       UNASSIGNED area of the display.




What is the HP 1650B/HP 1651B?                                            HP 1650B/HP 16518
l-10                                                                     Getting Started Guide
Summary                 Now that you have unpadded,       inspected, and begun operating the logic
                        analyzer, the next step will depend on your needs. If you are a first-time
                        logic analyzer user who wanted to gem the instxument running before
                        reading FeeZing comfortcrble with Logic- you should read it
                        now. If you are famibr with logic analysis, read either the rest of this
                        Getting Started Guide or the HP I6SOBHP 16518 Fmnt-PaneI Rtfermce
                        Manual.
                        I.nataskfomattbisGeWgS&uWGui&teachesyontheba&sof
                        how to operate the front panel aud cxm@ure it for basic kasuremen~

                        TheHP 1650B~WP 16SlB Front-Panei Rgfemce manual describes aR
                        the front-panel and programming functions of the logic amlyzrs. `Ihe
                        KP 16SOB/HP 16XB Pqmmming Refemce manual tcksdes the
                        prognrmming     commands and conventions for the logic analyzers. Once
                        you feel comfortable with the basic operation of the front panel, use
                        this book




HP 1650B/HP 1651B                                           What Is the HP 165OBAlP 166183
Getting Started Guide                                                                        l-11
                                                                                                2
Getting to Know the Front Panel
Introduction            The HP 165OB/5lB logic analyam have been designed to be very easy
                        to use. The controls are locatedlogically by function so you can learn
                        how to use them quickly and easily.

                        This chapter breaks down the front panel into these functionztl areas
                        and gives you an ovetiew of each area.



Front Panel             The functtional areas of the front panel are: display, MENU, keypad,
Organization            CURSOR, ROLL and disk drive.




                        DlS!UY                     ME.NU          DISO .DRVE




    1650IEX29




HP 1650B/HP 16518                                            Getting to Know the Front Panel
Getting Started Guide                                                                    2-1
                             CUrSOr                The CURSOR is a movable indicator on the display that allows you to
                                                   access desired fields in each mtpla. It changes the field where it resides
                                                   from the normal white backgound to the dark backgromd (inverse
                                                   video). The KNOB moves the cursor to the field (function) you wish to
                                                   use. You aakate the field (fun&m) by pressing the SELECT key.




                                                                                                                                          \
                                                                                                      1 CURSOR I
  ml-                   STATE FOCI*1          SPECIFICATION
                                                                                                                                 SELECT
                                 CLOCK                                                                                           cl



                   &Fqgqg$g=j
  ICllVllS        2 --ttt--2rttttt:t                 r-ttfttzttttttrt          ttfttrtttftrtfrt
  .aae1     PO1    15    .   .   .   E7   .    0     15   .   .   67   .   c   15   87   .   .    0



   "I /-
  -Olf-
  -OfI-
  3
  -Oll-
  -01 f -
  -011-
  -01 l-
  -011-
  3                                                                                                    M E A S U R E M E N T EX4MPt.E



                                          MENU EXAMPLE




Getting to Know the Front Panel                                                                        HP 165OWHP 16518
2-2                                                                                                   Getting Started Guide
             Keypad     me ktpad     ~IOWS YOU to start and stop data aquisitim a~ Wen BS
                        enter alphanumeric data Also iu the keypad area are the DON'T
                        CARE aud CLEAR ENTRY keys.




        !




             Numeric Entry          S
                                    0




HP 165OB/HP 1651B                                           Getting to Know the Front Panel
Getting Started Guide                                                                   2-3
                                            Roll             When pact of the data display is off screen, the ROLL keys dehe
                                                             which way the KNOB will move the displayed data. You will use these
                                                             keys and the KNOB to roll displayed data up/down or left/right to view
                                                             data that is off s&em.




  t                        - STITE          Form7 sPECIfIcnTIffl                    (SDeclfy sybOlS ]

                                            CLOCK
                                              JA

                                        POD 4
                           1             TTL                 1
                           L            Clock                I
      Rctivity         >       -,ttt--tt%tttttt
      LItbe      P0l           IS   .   .   87   .   .   0
  a               i                                              ................
  9               +
                  El                                             ................
      -Ofl-
      -Off-
      -Off-
      -Off-
      -olf-
      -ofl-
      -Dfl-
      -Off-
  -of?-
 iii




Getting ta Know the Front Panel                                                                               HP 1650B/HP 16518
2-4                                                                                                          Getting Started Guide
                Menu TIE MENU area cmtak keys that give YOU access to the four major
                        menus of the logic analyzer. You use this area to:




                                                               r
                                                               : Pccess disc drive functions
                                                                  and set up me analyzer for
                                                                  use with a printer or
                                                                  CQntroner.


                                                        Choose how the acquired data will be
                                                        wayed



                                          I
                                          l   Specify how and when each analyzer type   till acquire data
                                              for your measurement.




                                  Select the timing/state format specifaion   menus where you
                                  assign names to channels




HP 1650WHP 1651B                                                 Getting to Know the Front Panel
Getting Started Guide                                                                        2-5
             Display The display &OVVS       YOU the BMSUS for conf@hg the logic analyzer and
                        the results of your measurements.




                ! 650lEX29
    /




                     MENU MAMPLE




                                                                      MEASMEMENT   DCAMPLE




Getting to Know the Front Panel                                          HP 16!5OB/HP 16518
2-6                                                                     Getting Started Guide
          Disk Drive The logic analynx uses the disk drive every time you torn on the logic
                         analyzer to load its operating system. The disk drive uses 35-iich
                         5exibledisks.Youmnalsousethediskdrivetostoreinstmmnt
                         colons, squired data, and inverse assemblers for later use.
                         Complete details on the disk drive and its functions can be found in the
                         Ii?' 165OBlINp 16SlB Font-Panel R&rwue mamd



Summary                  Now that you are acquainted with the front panel organization, you will
                         be able to decide where you want to go next If you are just star&g to
                         learn logic analysis, you should read this entire manual. If you are
                         expeienced in logic analy&, you should continue to read chapkrs 3
                         and 4 to become more familiar with the operation of the front panel
                         before you turn to the reference manuaL These chapters will show you
                         how easy the HP 16SOB/5lB logic ax&zers are to operate.




HP 1650WHP   16518                                           Getting to Know the Front Panel
Getting Started Guide                                                                          2-7
                                                                                                 3
How Do I Use the Front Panel?
Introduction           In this chapter you will leam how easy the HP 165OB/SlB logic
                       analper front panel cctntrols are to use. You will also learn the front
                       panel by following self-paced exercises.

                       ThischaptwstartsyonoffinthesystMnconfigurationmenqthtsame
                       place the logic analyzer starts after you turn it on. You will learn how
                       easyitirtogttinandoutofthismmu.Youwinaisolearnwbatthe
                       shapes of the menu fields mean
                       Don't be concerned about not seeing measurement examples in this
                       chapter. You will see them in chapters 5 through 8.




HP 1650BIHP 16518                                              How Do I Use the Front Panel?
Getting Star&d Guide                                                                     3-l
Menu Field               Before starting to work with the menus, you need to know the two
                         menu field conventions. This allows you to quickly recognize what type
Convent ions             of action will occur when you select a 6&i.

                         There are two shapes that you should become famibar with: rectangles
                         with square comers and rectangles with rounded comefs

                         When you select a field with square comers, it pops up and lists two or
                         moreitems.Youmustselectasi@eitem.

                         Fields with rounded comers will either execute the function
                         immediately or pop up with a list of multi$le items that you must
                         Spedfy.




                                                                                  POP-UP MENU

                                                                                  /
                              Spstem   Conflgurouon




                              I
                     IYMrnlKrE ExEcuTE O R
                       MULTIPLE ITEM FIELD




How Do I Use the Front Panel?                                              HP 1650B/HP 16518
3-2                                                                       Getting Started Guide
Your First Step         Whenyouturnonthehgicana+craudtheopcrahgsystemhas
                        hished loading, you will see the System Co&uration menu. Notice
                        the cursor is in one of the fields in this men& Operating the
                        HP 16SClB/5lB front panel is like leaning to drive a car.



                                                                          lJnass1gnra    POOS
                                                   Type: roT(                   PO0 2
                                                                        --m----s------_
                                                                                Pod 5
                                                                                 - - - -
                                                  ,     -   -      .      -----     -    --__
                                                                        Es/     Pod 4




                        To "drive" around the menu, turn the KNOB and watch the cursor
                        move from field to field. Most of the logic ana@r operation is
                        accomplishcdbyplacingthccursor        on the fieJd youwant to interact
                        with and pressing the SEJXCT key. Depending on the field type
                        &mediate execute or pop-up) pressing SELECT wiIl either execute a
                        function or open a pop-up menu.

                        This is the ZIP 165OB System Format Specification menu If you have
          Note          an HP 165lB, the only difference is pod 1 will be assigned to ana@er 1
                        andpod2~beassignedtoanalyzer2Therewon'tbeanypodsinthe
                        UNASSIGNED area of the display.




HP 165OWHP 16518                                                How Do I Use the Front Panel?
Getting Started Guide                                                                           3-3
Returning to            When you leave the System Colon          meny you can return to it at
the System              anytime byfollowingthese steps

Configuration
                          1. Press either the FORMAT, TRACE, or DISPLAY key. You now
Menu                         seeanewmenuAUthrteofthesemenushaveafieldinthenpper
                             left comer. This field will display either MACHINE 1 or
                             MXHINEtdependingonhowthelogic~wasumfigured.
                          2. Place the cursor on this 6eld and press SELUX You will see the
                              following pop-up menIL

                          3. Place the cursor on System and press SELECI'. You will be
                                returned to the System ConFguration menu




How Do I Use the Front Panel?                                           HP 165OWHP 16518
3-4                                                                    Getting Stattad Guide
Exploring the           Now is a good time to explore the System configuration me~lu by
                        driving the cursor around and pressing SELECT. Don't worry, you
System                  can't hurt anythhg because no matter what field you select you will
Configuration           hWCiUllSSpi3yOU.t.
Menu
                        For example, select the Name: MACHJ.NE 1 field, and you will see a
                        papapthatyoucanusetonameanalyternumbnLInthispopup
                        mennyonwinseeafieldnamedDonethatletsyougetoatofthismenu
                        and back to the System Co&guration menu where you star&d.
                        IfyoaselectAuto-scPle,theiogic~willdisplayapopapwith
                        the choices of Cancel and Continue. The Cancel allows you to change
                        your mind before the au&scale is executed. This is handy became
                        auto-scale will change your previous con@urations -

                        If you select Coutime, the logic analyzer will display the TIMING
                        WAVEFORMS menu However, if there is no signal activity at the
                        probes, the Waveforms menu wiIl not display data and the label to the
                        left of the waveform area will be slf-.
                        To get back to the System Co&gu&on menu after execnting
                        Autd
                          L Place the cursor on the field in the upper left corner and press
                             SELECT.
                          2 Place the cursor on System in the pop-up and press SEIECT.         You
                             will now be back in the System Configuration menu.




HP 1650B/HP 16618                                               How Do I Use the Front Panel?
Getting Started Guide                                                                     3-5
ClOShlg     POP-UP      ~Pprcvious~~youdosedtheAlphaEntrypojFupbyusingthe
Menus                   Done field. But, what if there is no Done in the other fields? Fields that
                        don't bave choices like Done, Can& or Exit wiIl close automaticaliy
                        when you make your sekction. For example, you have used this type of
                        pop-up to get back to the System &nfigwation menu
                        To see another example of a popup that automatic.ally        doses, fallow
                        thesesteps
                          L Rotate the JCNOB until the cursor is on the OtFficld in the
                            ANALYZER 2 field, tbcn press SELECT. You will now see the
                            folloklg pop-lqx




                                                                             Unsrrigma   Peas

                                                                                    F-00 2
                                                                                   - -
                                                                           _ -- - - - - - -____
                                                                                    ma 3
                                                                                     ----------
                                                                             -----
                                                                                    Poe 4
                                                                                            --
                                                                           ------m--m--
                                                                           Ez                  -_




                          2. Place the cursor on State and press Select.

                        The pop-up menu will automatically dose, analyzer 2 is now on and the
                        type will be State.




How Do I Use the Front Panel?                                               HP 165OB/HP 16518
3-6                                                                        Getting Started Guide
                        B
Summary                 In this chapter you iezsned what menu the logic analyzer displays once
                        you have turned it on and where you will usually start con&ring the
                        logic analym once you are ready to make measurements.
                        The next chapter wiIl teach you the most common types of popup
                        menus, which will help you progress towards making measurements as
                        explained in chapters 5 &rough 7.




HP 1,6!iOB/HP 16518                                           How Do I Use the Front Panel?
Getting Started Guide                                                                        3-7
                                                                                              4
Learning the Ba&ic`Menus
Introduction             in this chapter you will learn the most common popup menu types by
                         doing some basic exercises. The pop-up menu types you will learn in
                         this chapter arez

                            0 Selector
                            l AlPhaEntry
                            a NumericEaty
                            0 Assigmnent/speci6catioIi


Selector                 In the selector type of pop-up rnau you do what the name implies,
                         make a selection from rwo or more optious. The best way to inlroduce
Pop-up Menu              you to a scleaor type of menu is to lxave you work with one right away.

          Switching You urlll use a selector type of popnp menu to switch between
           Between  analyzers or get back to the System configuration menu- You can
          Analyzers switch tiprs in the FORMAT, TRACE and DISPLAY menn~,
                    without having to go back to the System Configuration menu. This is
                    done easily by following these steps:
                           1. Press the TRACE key. You will now be iu either the TIMING
                              TRACE or STATE TRACE SPECIPICATION menu depending
                              on what you did last in the System Con6guration menu.




HP 1650BIHP 1651B                                                   Learning the Basic Menus
Getting Started Guide                                                                          4-l
                           2. Place the cursor in the field in the upper left comer of the menu
                              and press SELECT. A popup menu will appear displaying
                              System and the current analyzer names (default names are
                              MACHINElandMACRINEt).Thecursorwillbeonthecurrcnt
                              anaipzer -


                                          S stem
                                       rlfcHINE 1
                                       WKHIM 2

                                /=/



                                 m         -
                                        Nnile storing -anystate-
                                        Trlaacr on "mustate'       I times
                                                                                    1       [     Run   ]




                                 &
                                                                                            BrafICheS
                                                                                        [        OTT    ]
                                        store "mystate-
                                   2
                                                                                                count
                                                                                        [        OIf    ]

                                                                                          Prcstcre
                                                                                        r    . . .      f




                           3. Move the cursor to the other machine (analyzer) and press
                              SlXZCTi The pop-up will close and you will see the
                              cc3rresponding menu of the other analyzer on the display.




Learning the Basic Menus                                                      HP 1650B/HP 16618
4-2                                                                          Getting Started Guide
Assigning Pods          Anotherselectormenutypeyoutiuseisassign.@poAtothe
                        analyLcrrToassignpock
                         L Get back to the System (h&igwation menu (refer to "Returning to
                           the System configuration Menu" in chapter 3 if you need a
                           reminder).

                         2 Place the cursor on one of the pod fields on the right side of the
                            display and press SELZCR You will see the following menu:



                               Sptn Configuration
                                   nnslyrcr   1      f-   AnalJzer   2   )




                         3. Place the cursor on Analyzer 2 and press SELEm. The pop-up
                            closes and your desired pod is now assigned to analyzer 2




HP 1650B/HP 16518                                                    Learning the Basic Menus
Getting Started Guide                                                                     4-3
Alpha Entry
Pop-up Menu

                            l     Bothana@crs
                            l Labels
                       To learn how this type of pop-up works, you'll name analyzer 1
                       LEARN. However, LEARN will be misspelled when you fin&b
                       entering it Do&worry, this is intentional.. You will then be shown how
                       tocorrectiL

                           L Get back to the System confignration menu refer to "Returning to
                                the System Colon Mea" in chapter 3 if you need a
                                reminder).
                           2. Rotate the KNOB until the cursor is over MACHINE 1 and press
                                SELECIZ

                       You will now see a pop-up window in the System Configuration menu
                       as shown in the example.




                                                                          unsssigncaPods

                                                                              Poe 2
                                                                      r                    I
                                                                               ---w-m _
                                                                          ------

                                                                            PO0 3
                                                                      - - - --wm------
                                                                          - -
                                                                            Pea 4
                                                                      la

                                                                       /------_____
                                                                       --J




Learning the Basic Menus                                                   HP 1650B/HP t65lB
4-4                                                                       Getting Started Guide
                        3. Rotate the KNOB aad you will see how the cursor moves within
                           the pop-up.

                                                                CURSOR




                           ) al;;
                                     jO123456789-/`/            EIEI

                                             [MXHINE      1 1




                        4. Now that you are ready to name analyzer       1, move the cursor so
                            that it is on the L and press SELJKT.
                      In the bottom of the @pup, you will see an L in the far left comer of
                      the bottom box Also notice the under-score marker in&e bottom box
                      is now under the A of MACHINE. The under-score marker tells you in
                      what space in the box your next selection will be placed.

                        5. Rotate the KNOB again until you have placed the cursor over the
                           E, then press SELECT.

                      You can also make direct keypad entries. Your selection will be placed
           Note d     where the under-score marker is in the bar




HP 16!5OB/HP 16518                                                   Learning the Basic Menus
GettingStattedGuide                                                                        4-5
                           6. Repeat step 5 three more fimes selecting A, R, and M rmly.

                       You should now see IBIRMNE 1inthebottomboxSincethisisnot
                       the name you wanted, change the name.




                                   System   Canfigufatim
                               '       nnrlJzcr    1   '      c     nnaipar     2     '
                                   N a m e : 1-1                                                 unsssignca   POOS

                                   Type:    pziiir-]              Type:   I?]

                                      Cnut-co'     nIpho    Entry                   ( D o n e
                               .
                                                       ~EcDEFGHIJL~N~P~R~Tuv~~Y~                ---- ---- ---- -_-
                                                                                                          -
                                                           IOl23456769-tj q a                         POE 4
                                     -----___-_.                                                ----_________ - -
                                                                  CLEAP@E I 1




Learning the Basic Menus                                                                   HP 16!5OB/HP 16518
4-6                                                                                       Getting Started Guide
   Changing Alpha  TO make changes or corredions in the Alpha Entry field, place the
              Emi= under-score marker under the character you want to change.

                         To move the under-score marker to the left, place the cursor over the
                         left arrow and pres SELECT once for each backspace.




                                       ] 0 123456789edp + 7
                                                          -3

                                               E LEARM- 1       3



                                                      /                     \
                                            BACKSPACES UNDERSCORE      MOMS UNDERSCDRE
                                            MARKER                     MARKER TD THE RIGHT




                         To move the under-score marker to the right, you either place the
                         cursor on a desired character and press SELECT, or place it on the
                         right arrow and press SELJXX

                         You cazl also use the ROLL Keys and the KNOB to move the
                         underscore marker. To use this ahernate method:

                           1. Press the IefUrighht ROLL key.
                           2. Rotate the KNOB to place the under-score marker under the
                              desired character.

                           3. Press the left/right ROLL keyagain to turn off the ROLL function




HP 165OWHP 16516                                                    Learnjng the Basic Menus
Getting Started Guide                                                                    4-7
                       If you want to erase the entire cntxy and place the uuder-saxe     marker
                           atthtbegirmingofthenamebox,presstheCLEARENTRYkeyonthe
                           front paneL

                       If you want to replace a cbaracIer with a space, place the underscore
                       marker under that character and press the DON? CARE key on the
                       front pimeL



                                                      .




                           Now that you have entered and edited a name, you will know how to
                           use the Alpha Entry pop-up menu in other logic analyzer menus where
                           it appears.




Learning the Basic Menus                                                    HP 18SOB/HP 16818
4-8                                                                        Getting Started Guide
Numeric Entry           There are many pop-up menus in whi& you eqter numeric data. The
Menus                   two major types are:
                           l   Numeric entry with fixed units                (ie. volts)

                           l   Numeric entry with variable tits (ie. ms, p s, etc)

                        There are several numeric entry menus in which you only enter the
                        value, and the units are fixed. One such type of numeric entry pop-up is
                        the POD MoldPop-rip menu.

                        Besides being able to set the pod thresholds to either of the preset
                        thresholds (`ITL or ECL), you can set the thresholds to a specific
                        v&age from -9 9 V to + 9.9 V.

                        To set pod threshddsto a specific voltage, follow these steps:

                          1. Select either the TIMINGor STATE FORMAT
                             SPECIFICATION menll by pressing the FORMAT key. It doesn't
                             matter whether you are in the TIMINGor STATE FORMAT
                             SPEUFKATION menu.

                          2 Rotate the KNOB to place the cursor in the TTL field of any pod
                             displayed and press SELECT. Youwill now see a popup with the
                             choices, TIL, ECL,and User defined.

                                                    TIfUN6   FORIW     SPECIFICATION       SPPClf y spo1r




                                 LIeal PO1 1s . . . . 87 . . . . 0
                                         a 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . -.j
                                             .




HP 1660B/HP 1651 B                                                                  Learning the Basic Menus
Getting Started Guide                                                                                    4-B
                             3. Place the cursor on UserDaBned and press SELECT. Another
                                pop-up menu will appear as shown.



                                               Pod Threshold (Exit)




                         You can enter your desired threshold with either of two methods when
                         the pod threshold popup is open. The first method is to rotate the
                         KNOB until your desired threshold is displayed- Rotating the KNOB
                         increments or decrements the value in smallinaements.
                         The second method is to use the keypad, which allows you to change
                         large values quickly. With the keypad follow these simple steps to enter
                         -5.0 V for the pod threshold:

                             4. Enter 5.0 from the keypad. You will see the 0.0 V replaced with 5.0.




Learning the   Basic Menus                                                    HP 1650B/HP 16518
4-10                                                                         Getting Started Guide
                          5. Press the CHS (change sign) key on the front paueL You will now
                              see -5.0 in the popup.
                        Also notice the cursor is iu the upper right comer of the pop-up over
                        the operative Exit. When you press SELECT, the pop-up will close and
                        your new threshold will be placed in the Pod field.




               .




              tUOKU7
                                                                          \         \




                                                                              \      '
                                                                                   ces
                                                                                  cl
                        Another type of numeric en&y you will use reqties you to speciij the
                        units as well as the numeric value. The following steps show you how

                          1. Select the TIMING TRACE      SPECIFICATION menu by pressing
                             the TRACE key.


          Note
                   #I
                   4    If the STATE TRACE SPECIFICATION menu comes up, refer to
                        "Switching Between Analyzers" in thii chapter.




HP 1650B/HP 16518                                                 Learning the Basic Menus
Getting Started Guide                                                                  4-11
                           2. Rotate the KNOB to pIace the cursor in the 30 ns box within the
                              present for> 30 ns line and press SELECT. You wiIl now see the
                              following pop-up:




                           3. Enter a new value to replace 30.00 with the keypad. When you
                              have entered your desired value, you can change the unirs type by
                              rotating the KNOB.
                       Once you have selected the new value and the units, close the popup
                       by pressing SELECT. The new value and the units will now be
                       displayed in the present for >       field.




Learning the Basic Menus                                                 HP 16SOB/HP 16518
4-12                                                                    Getting Started Guide
Assignment/              There are a number of pop-up menus in which you assign or specify
Specification            what you want the logic analyzer to do. The basic menus of this type
                          consistof:
Menus
                         



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