Service Manuals, User Guides, Schematic Diagrams or docs for : Akai Цифры 1700 & 1710 1700 & 1710

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1700 & 1710


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                                                             I
                                                             \L
              AKAI TAPE
                      REGI|RDER
              Molf
                Et

             l7                            oo          AND

             l7                              to
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                     IASTE OF CONTENTS
                      I    spEctFtcAnoNs..                                                    .. ...'.....'......
                                                                                                              I
                     I      HOW TO A.TEASURE
                                          DESIGNATED
                                                   VALUESOF
                           SPEC|F|CAT|ONS..,......                                                 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
                                                                                                                              '

                     I      t o c a f l o No F c o N l R o r ..s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 . . . ,
                                                                .                                                   .
                     IV DrsAssEMrLy tApETRANSPoRT
                                 oF            uNtTs
                            ANDAMPL|F|ERS.........                                                 ...... ... ... ,l
                     v      TRANSPORI
                                   MECHAN|SL                                                    .......... ..... 6

                     IJ ADJUSTMENT     OF TAPE     TRANSPORT ................."..
                                                                       UNIT                                           9
                     I I A D J U S T M E F a l 4 p r | F r.E .R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........ . . . . . . . . . ' 1 0
                                       o NT                . .
                     r l f r , { A | N T E N Ap R o c E D U R E.S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I t
                                              NCE             .

                     X ( L r s l o r R E P L A C E IT A R T s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2
                                                 EN p
                     X   ExpLoDED    vtEw oF coMpoNENt                  p^RTs............                 ......,.1,4

                     x I T R O U 3 L E S H O O CT N G T. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . 2 1
                                               T HAR
                     n s c H E f i A TD T A G R A , . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . ....,' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 5
                                      tC         .M

                     xI     CoNNECTING     ...................-..--.-.-.-......-.26
                                     DfAGRAl.r




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                                                                                      SPECIFICATIONS


              MODEL                                                                             POWJ]R INPU'I'
                 NUMBER               Akai Modcl            1700, portablc 4-track                   LDVELS: Microphone ir)put lcvcl
                                      st.rco tape rccorder.                                                            -55 db (VR. max.jat l,000cps.

              wtrGHT (NET                                                                                              Phono and radio input levcl
                IN CARTON)            33 lbs (15kg) without acccssorics.                                                  4 0d b ( V R . m a x . ) a t l , 0 0 0 c p s .
              DIMENSIONS              t3-t6' lH) x 13-%' (w) x 9' (Dl case                      POWDR
                                                                                                   OUTPUT: Pre-Amplifier output, 0.7V at 1,000
                                                                                                                       cps, impedanc more than l00K ohms.
              POWER RE-
              qUIREMENTS              A. C. 100,
                                               ll0, 120,200,220240
                                                             or   volts                                                M a i n o u t p u t , 3 4 d b m .u p ( i n 6 0 0 o h m t .
                                      interchangabl. 60cycles.
                                                      50                                        INSULATION
                                                                                                  RESISTANCE           More than 50MEC ohns.
              POWER CON.
                SUMPTION              80VA.                                                     INSULATION
                                                                                                  YI[,LD
              RECORDINC                                                                            STRENGTH            M o r e t h a n o r e m ; n u t ea t A . C . 1 , 0 0 0 V .
                  SYSTEM: Inline 4 t.ack streo and 4-tfack mon-
                                                                                                MONITORINC
                                                                                                     SYSTEM            With headphor during reco.ding.
              PLAYBACK
                   SYSTEM: Inlin 4.tiack stefeo, monaural play-                                 MOTOR                  Condenser start;ng induction                         two-


                                                                                                                       l / l 0 0 H P . P o w e r f a c t o r , 7 0p e . c e n t .
              TAPE SPEED : Thrce speeds
                                                                                                                       2,900to I,450r.p.m. at 50 cps,
                                      cml and l-%" (a.is cmJper second. (15"
                                                                                                                       3,480to 1,740       r.p.m. at 60 cps.
                                      pr scondwith an optional accessory
                                      capstan and pinch wheI.)                                  HEADS                  lnline +tf ack stereo/monau.al record-
              .I'APE                                                                                                   play had ;
                   SPEED
                 DEVIATION : Less than + 3 pef cent at all tape                                                        I m p e d a n c e . .. 3 , 5 0 0 h m s + l 0 % z t
                                                                                                                                                       o
                                                                                                                       I,000cps.
                                                                                                                       4-track erasehead ;
              WOW AND
                                                                                                                       I m p  d a n c . . 4 , 0 0 0 h m s + 1 5 % a t 9 0
                                                                                                                                                  o
                 FLUTTER : Lessthan 0.2% at 7-t6ips.R.M.S.
                           Lessthan 0.3% at 3-7a R.M.S.
                                                ips.
                           Lessthan 0.45 at l-16ips.R.M.S.
                                        %                                                       MICROPHONE
                                                                                                       USED: Round dynamic micropho.e
              FAST FORWARD
               AND REWIND                                                                                                 Impedance...50,000ohms
                     TIME  150secondsfof 1,200 tapc at 50 cy-
                                              ft.                                                                         S  D s i t ; v i t y . . . 5 5d b .
                                     cles and 120scondsat 60 cyclcs.                                                      f .  q u e n c y R  r p o D s e . . . 7 0o 1 5 , 0 0 0
                                                                                                                                                                  r

              FRDqUENCY
                 RDSPONStr 4 0 t o 1 8 , 0 0 0 c p s .t 7 - % ; p s ;
                                                   a                                            SPEAKOR
                                      .L 3 db.80 to 12,000       cps. at 7-l, ipsj                INCLUDED: T w o 5 ' x 7 ' d y n a h i c s p e a k e r s .
                                      + 3 d b . 8 0 t o 1 0 , 0 0 0 c p a. 3 - 3 l a ; p s ;
                                                                        st                                               Impdance...8 hms
                                                                                                                                     o
                                      + 4 db. 80 at 4,000cps.at l-7s ips.                                                AllowableIDput...6 warts
                                                                                                                         Frequency Rsponse...8o ro 12,000
              DISTORT'ION            Within 4%at             l,000cps,oVU ltotal
                                                                                                                         cps,:! l0db.
                                                                                                TUBES USED         : I 2 A T 7x 2 , 6 B M 8 x 2 .
             SIGNAL-TO-
              NOISE RATIO            40 db below rccorded levlsignal at all                     SILICON
                                                                                                 DIODE USED: l 5 0 D x 2
                                                                                                REELSUSED          : Up to 7' rel
             CROSS TALK              Within 55db between each trach.
                                                                                                RECORDING
             CHANNEL                                                                             LEVEL
              SEPARATION             B e t t e r t h a n 8 0 d b a t l , 0 0 0 c p s+ 3 V U .     INDICATOR : Horizontal,A-modelVU mte..



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                                          VALUES SPECIFICATIONS
                                 DESIGNATED
                1I IIOWTO NIICNSURE             OF


           TAI'I] SPDtrD                                                         TOTAL HARMONIC
             DEVIATION Reco.d the l,000cps. sine curve of
                         :                                                       DISTORTION
                                  the tap speed at rating spedswith                   FACTOR:    Provide the input terminal ol the
                                  a standa.d sound recorder (AMPEX                               , e c o r d . r w i t h 1 . 0 0 0 . p s .' : n F , u r v F
                                  351A, for instance) which is little af-                        signals and .ecord these signals on a
                                  fccted by lhe tape sPecd deviation                             recording tape at the zero level on the
                                  tlrroughout the whole ingth of the                             recorder's VU mete.
                                  tape. Put th;s standard taPe on th                             Then playback the siSnals under the
                                  tapc recorder unde. test for playing                           no.mal recording condit;on to meas-
                                  back, and nreasure its outPut bY a                             u.c the distortion factor by an oscil
                                  couDte., then codvert thc value into                           lator.   Remove the recording tapc
                                  rating power frequeDcy to cvaluate                             from the recorder, then read the noisc
                                  the tape speeddcviatior.                                       lcvelon the oscjllator to 8ct the requ;r-
                                  Fo. a rough measurement, the taPe                              d dhtortion factor by the following
                                  speddeviation can also be measured                             formula:
                                  with a testing tape for speedby astop                          d0:d-dl               d2
                                                                                                    d0..required
                                                                                                    d...overall distortion factor
                                                                                                     dl...noise lvel
                                                                                                     d 2 . . . d i s t o . t i o nf a c t o r o f t h e o s c i l l a -
                                                                                                              to. uscd

            \{OW AND
                FLUTTER : Playback thc 3,000cps sianda.d tape
                                                                                 SICNAL TO
                                  that guaranteswo\d and flutter with-
                                                                                        NOISE:    Playback the sine curve, 250cPS.tape
                                  h 0.07pr cent, aid read the effect;ve
                                                                                                  rccorded on a standard recorder on
                                   valuc otr wow mere.
                                                                                                  th reco.der to measurthe voltag
                                   Since the sedsibility of wow and flut-
                                                                                                  Removc the taPe, then measure the
                                   tcr frequency bclow 2cps and above
                                                                                                  noisc level under the same condition
                                   5 cps. d.ops, the frequency over 5cps.
                                                                                                  Calculate the ratio between the two
                                   is put to 3db/OCT circuit, and th
                                                                                                  in dcibel.
                                   frequency bclow 2.ps. is put to 6db/
                                   OCT circuit for adjustment This ad-
                                   justed value is called auditory com-                           I'layback on the recorder thc 1,000
                                                                                                                                    cps.
                                                                                 OUTPUT:
                                                                                                  sine curvc tape which was recordd
                                                                                                  at the zero VU level on a standard
                                                                                                  recorder. TrDinatc the test recorder
                                                                                                   with ight ohms.
                                                                                                   Square the voltag rcading, then di
            }.RLqUI]NCY                                                                            vide the figure by eight ohms to get
                RESPONSE: Connccr to thc input tcdninal of the                                     thc r.m.s. Powcr output.
            (OVI]RALL     rcco.dcr, .ccord a sine curve swecp
               I'REqUENCY  f.equency at 100cps -10 db. from
                                                                                  CROSS TALK:                 cps. signal at +3VU
                                                                                                   Record 1,000                                                   on
                  RESPONSE)Audio frequency Oscillator.
                                    Adjusl toDe volume to flat, playback                           the third tack,   then playback this
                                    the tape by .onnectidg VTVM tosp-                              signal through a l,000cps. Band Pass
                                    aLr out put then read the frequency                            Filter.
                                    responseto adjusl a maximum devia'                             Compare the output of tracks I and 3
                                                                                                   in decibels.



                                                                            2-
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                                                                                                                 f




                                                           I   LOCATION CONTROLS
                                                                      OF




                             o    Supply rccl shaft                              Rewind/FasFforward switch
                             o    Cyclc convcrsion switch                        Record safety button
                             0    Capstan storage post                           Automatic stop switch
                             @                                                   Stereo headphonejack
                             @                                              @ VU hter convrsionswitch
                             o    Tape guide
                             o    trras head                                @
                             @                                                   Track slectorswitch
                             o    Right channel volumc control              @
                             @ Right channel tonc control                   (D   Cycle conversionsw;tch
                             o    Left channcl microphone input jack
                                  Right channel microphone input jack            Hum adjust (right)
                             @ Left channel volumc cont.ol                  (D   Speaker output jack (righr)
                             @ Left channel tone control                         Speaker output jack llert)
                                  Speed change switch                            Voltage sele.tor switch
                             @ Take-up reel shaft                                Preamp output jack (right)
                                  Capstan shaft                             o Preamp output jack {left)
                             (D   Pinch wheel                               @ Phono/Radio input jack (lft
                             (D   Automatic stop lever                      @ Hun adjust (left)
                             @ Record/Play switch                           o    Phono/Radio input jack (rish0
                             @


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             I\I DISASSEMBLY TAPETRANSPORT
                          OF             UNITS AMPLIFIERS
                                              &
          l l l - o o ! ' , , r h . l t l : . 1 . \I \ l N ( ; S U I l l l \ f i r l o f I ' I N C I t R ( ) L -       1 3 ) L , { i J . ! t h c S ( l l t l i \ \ ' S n r x r l . ( l 1 , , , ) )r . r ir ( j t { l l i , r ( ' ( 1 , . rr o
               LI{l                          ,        ,lt-'..                  ,\vl,v                   ," !i                r.!!^! l)1'lCK l).\\l.ll. tl)1.
                ih. l'IN(ill lt()l.l.l lt llil.




         12 l.(.,,,,tr tlx. I)llUK C( )\ l R( )I- ti\( )lls ialrnd iblby
                    |                                                                                                  ( ' 1 1l . o o s c i ( h ( iS ( i l t l : , \ \ ' S , , ) r r k . d f , o r ) i . t r , ) k t r .
               io,!c,,i,ig d,cif ritx;fing                 s.raL. u';i)g r I)liillips h.adcd




                                                                        o
                                                                        99
                                I                                        r.t


                                                                                                                   I
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             (5) Loosen the SCREWS narked from {a) to (d).




                                                                         (8) Loosen the RETAINING SCRDWS of dcck frame
                                                                             markdfrom (al to id)




                  Lifl TAPE DECK         and AMI'LIFI liR (Dr tr"m ,he
                  cabinet (B).




                                                                         (9) SEPA'AICTAPE DtrCK (M) frOM AMPLIFIER   (A).




             (7) Disconnect the PINS of speako marked {a) and (d),the
                 PLUGS or motor marked () and (f) and the PINS of
                 head marked {B)and {j).



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                                                  Y TRANSPORT
                                                            MECHANISM

                                                                 Driving of Capstan
                                                                   Fjgure l.
                                                                                   {Aj Motor
                                                                                   (B) Driving Belt (flat belt)
                                                                                   (C) Capstan
                                                                                   (D) FlYwheel
                                                                   High-speed rotation of Mot / (A) is reduced by D/trire'
                                                                 Br, (B) and transmitted to Capstan (C),which is connected
                                                                 to Flywheel with ample inertia and nables rated rotaiion
                                                                 by absorbing mino. rotation distortion ofDotor itself.
                                                                     C a p s t a nR o t a t i o n 6 0 6r . p . m .a t 7 - % ' ( l 9 c n ) p e . s e c .
                                                                                                  303r.p.m. at 3-%'(9.5 cm) per sec.
                                                                                                  l5l.5r.p.m, at l -16' (4.7s           cmlper sec.
                                                                     Motor Rotation               2,900to 1,450        r.p.m. at 50 cps.
                                                                                                  3,480to 1,74{r.p.m. at 60cps.
                                      Fig. I


                                                                 Driving of Pinch Roller
                                                                   Put tape between rotating capstanand pinch roller and
                                                                 push pinch rouer againstcapstan,this will transport thc
                                                                 tape at ratd sped. Th appropriatepressure pinch
                                                                                                               of
                                                                 roller is betweenI,000to I,150 grams at the tape sped
                                                                 of 7-%' (19cm)per scond.




                                                                 Rcoding and Play Back
                                                                  TuJ[ rhe RECORD,PLA rB,4Cf knob (A) to "PLAY"
                                                                 position, and pinch roller presses    against capstan to move
                                                                 tape at the rated sped. At the same time, Idlel (B) moves
                                                                 between Motor &tshitag ICI znd t}:'e Tahe-Ut Reel Spindle
                                                                 lD) b rr^ns'lr.it the motol /rldtro, to {D) so that th tape is
                                                                 moved and wound on the take-up reI.
                                                                    The Tak-Up Reel Spindle Baseis made up of two plas-
                                                                 tic rollers (l and 2l with a clutch felt in betwn. The ldler
                                                                 is rot^titg the plastic mUel (2) under. Therefore, the tape-
                                                                 winding friction is adjustd by the slipping of the felt to
                                                                 enabl rated winding of the tap.
                                                                    on the other ha d, the S*pfb Reel Sbtndle IHI h^s a
                                                                 Blake lo e/ lEl hwg on the Plastic Rollr {4) under which
                                                                 provides app.opriate back tension by the .lutch fet slipp-
                                                                 ing to the rotation ofthe Pully (3)above.
                                                                    To prevent accidental er^sure, the Record lnterloch But-
                                                                 to, (F) mut be depressedbefore the RECORD, PLAY-
                                                                 BACK knob can be moved to the "REC" position. The
                                                                 Safet! dnice lclls depressed to ente. the record mode
                                                                      (SeeFisures 2 and 3)
                                      Fig. 2
                                                                  ffi                                           Slipping Rotation




                                                           -6-
      \
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                                                                                                                                                       f


                                                                            FAST-FORWARD           MECIIANISM
                                                                              TurD lie aASZ FWD-REWIND              *no, (A) to "FAST
                                                                            FWD" position, and ll's ca- (B) undcr lhc knob pushesup
                                                                            the Lerer (C). The l.tler (D) moves into the spacc bctween
                                                                            the Plast c Rouer lF) above the Take-Up Reel Spindle and
                                                                            the uppe. part of th. rotating motor drive bushing to
                                                                            transm;t the motor rotat;on to the takc-up reel spindle. At
                                                                            the same tihe, Brale RoUerclH) and (I) cone otr the reel
                                                                            sp;ndle to free lr, Srrrl! Reel Sti dlelcl,rheteby allowiDT
                                                                            fast windnrg ofthe tapc onto thc iakc-up rcel.
                                                                                 (Secligures 4 and 5)
                                                                                     FreeRolarion               Fl;gh-SpeedRotation




                                           Fig.4
                                                                                 Fig. 5                             o
                                                                            REWIND MECHANISM
                                                                              "f utn the FAST FWD-REtl/N, izo, (A)ro "REWIND"
                                                                            position, and the cam lB) u^det $e k\ob ptshes the Leuer
                                                                            lC) up. The ldlerlDl novesinto thc space   betwecnthe up-
                                                                            per part of the rcIating Motar dtue bushinglE) and the
                                                                            Internedate Pulle,lF) to hansmit the high-speed    rotation
                                                                            of themotor throughthe intermdiate     pulley to tr? Srrrll
                                                                            Reet Spindte  lC). At the sahe time,Brale Rollls(H) and (I)
                                                                            comeofl the rel spindleb tree the take-atleelspindtelJl,
                                                                            therby rewinding the tape into rhe supply reel ar a fast

                                                                                (See
                                                                                   F;surcs6 and 7)
                                                                                   High'SpeedRotation


                                                                                                                          'J YO

                                                                                 Fig. 7                                     o
                                                                            STOPCONTROL
                                                                              Push ihc stop lever to "STOP" positlon, Bruke Ro els
                                                                            {A) and 1B)depres reel spindles to stop .otation of the reel
                                                                            sp;ndles.
                 (a) sToP                                       o   o         As thc brake rubbr depfessesthe plastic rolleG under
                                                                            the .eel spindles,no triction works on the tape itslf.
                 (b) FAST-FORWARD                  o
                                                                               Supply R*l   Spindle
                 (.) REWIND                                o        o                                 R*ind   ldle$heel    Take-up Reel Spindle


                 Id) RECORDING
                                           o       o
                    NOTES :     x -marks indicates "open" and
                                O-ma.ks "engaged"



                                                                                                          fig. 8


                                                                        7

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          RDCORD/PLAYBACK CIIANGING MECHANISM
          B y t u r n i n g t h e R L C O R D / P L A Y B A C K K N O B ( N ) t o t h e r e c o r d i n g p o s i t i o n , h r L E V I i R 1 a ) p u l l st h e R E C O R D I N G
                                                                                                                               t
          L E V E R ( b i a n d ( c ) ,a s ; l l u s h a t e d i n d o t t e d l ; n c , t h e n t h e R E C O R D / P L A Y B A C K C H A N G D S W I T C H ( S W l ) t u r n s
          to .ecording position.
          I f t h e L I V E R ( c ) d o . s n o t t u r n propc.ly. SWI docs not operatc prope.ly so may occu. the abnormal oscillation and

          Then must adjust the LI.VIR                  ( c l t o p r o p e r p o s i t i o n b y l o o s ; n gt h c S C R E W l c l l .




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                                                                                                                   .'/...
                                                                                                              (//
                                                                                                           ,,-^:,.. ,/

                                                                                                                    \l/ /
                                                                                                                            ...)._u.
                                                                                                                              ,4)" _
                                                                                         JWt




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                                                                                                                                                                                                                        r


                                                                              UNIT
                                                     U ADJUSTMENT TAPETRANSPORT
                                                                OF

            1. ADJUSTMENTOF PINCII WIIEEL                                                                          3. ADJUSTMENTOF REWIND IDLER WSEEL
                It is imporlant that the piich wheel shaft i5 kept nr                                                The .c\rind idler whccl must be kcpt in complete align-
            c o m p l c t ea l i g n m e n t w i t h t h e c a p s t a n h a f t . A p r o p e r p i n c h
                                                                        s                                          mcnt with thc rewi.d reel shaft. The amount of pressurc
            wheel pressur is bctween 1.000                      and I,150grahs whcn the                            to the k,,urlcd motor bushing should be maintained about
            unit is ope.ated at the tapc spccd of7-t6 ips. Any devia'                                              50 gfams during rewidd ope.ation. Adjust both thc idler
            tion from this specificalion will result in wow and flutter.                                           load spriog aDd rewind roller.
            C h e c k I ' i n . h w h e e l p r e " s u , . b v r . 1 - . r i n g' c a l e a t . d . i f
            r , e c e s ay . a d j u " r r h e p i n , h w h p F l l o a d 5 t . i n B .
                         r
                                                                                                                   4. ADJUSTMENT INTERMEDIATE
                                                                                                                               OF           WHEDL
                                                                                                                      Thc intcrnediatc wheel is located between the rewind
            2, ADJUSTMENT TAKE.UPIDLER WHEEL
                        OF                                                                                         idler whccl and thc rubbe. ring vhich is uscd on the uppe.
              The take-up ;dlm wheel must be kcpt in complete align-                                               part of the supply reel shaft assembly. When the unit is
            ment ltith thc takc-up reel shaft. Whcn the unit is set in                                             sct in rewind mode, it will contact to thcsc parts sihul-
            fast forward condition, thc idler whel will contact to the                                             taneously deliverins torque of motor. An adequate pres-
            upper knu.led wheel of the takc-up reel shaft assembly.                                                s u . c i s 5 0 g r a m s .A d j u s t t h c l o a d s p . ; n g o f t h c i n r e r m e d ; a t e
            and it will contact to thc lower kn urled whccl du.ing record                                          wheel if the pressureis not sufrc;ent.
            or play modc. Adjust idlerwhccl load spr;ngsoihatlhc
            idler wheel pressurcis kept between 50 and 80 grams. The                                               5. ADJUSTMENT OF TAKE-UP REEL SIIAI'T
            ;dler qh..l rapidlv wear. :f Ihf pre*u,. b Px,.ssi\c.                                                     ASSEMBLY
            The slippage occurs if thc prcssu.e is smallef thaD the                                                   A felt clutch mat.rial is attachcd to the bottom sid ol
                                                                                                                   the reel table basc plat so that reco.ding tapc w;ll not bc
                                                                                                                   stretched during lhst forwafding operation due to excesivc
                                                                                                                   tension. To check the amoudt of friction of this part, plac
                                                                                                                   a S'inch reel with fecordinstape wound by 60m/m in
                                                                                                                   diameter, and gently pull the cnd of tapc upwarcl using a
                                                                                                                   spring scale. Adjust the conical sp.ing so that thc amount
                                                                                                                   of tension at this part will bc kept between 400 to 500
                                                                                                                   grams. Anothr felt clutch matoial ;s attached to the
                                                                                                                   takc-up drive wheel. It is to pfovide proper slipping opc-
                                                                                                                   ration du.ing record or play modc. The procedu.e for
                                                                                                                   checkins friction of this part ; same as the foregoing, and
                                                                                                                   between 120 and 200 grams of frictioD will provide the
                                                                                                                   best result. Adjust the star-shapcd spring jnst under the
                                                                                                                   takc-up dr;ve whcel. lvhen the unit is set in rewind
                                                                                                                   mode, the amou.t of f.iction of this part will greatly be
                                                                                                                   reduced and \viil become I0 to 20 grams. Check to scc
                                                                                                                   rvhether this is satisfactory ;f iot, readjust the star-shaped
                                                                                                                   spring fo. Bfakc, and spring rctainef washed accordingly.
                                                                                                                   l s c c f i s u r e l l ( a la t l e f o
                                   :ir". =..".".,..
                                                                                                                   6. ADJUSTMENTOF SUPPLY REEL SIIAFT
                                                                                                                      ASSDMBLY
                                                                                                                     A felt clutch matoial is uscd between the love. side of
                                                                                                                   thc reel table base plate and the .ewind rubbcr ring to
                                                                                                                   protect reco.ding tape from an excesive tension \th;le re-
                                                                                                                   winding operation. To check thc amount offriction of this
                                                                                                                   pa.t, place onto thc supply reel table a 5-inch rcel with
                                                                                                                   rcco.ding tape wound by 60m/m in diameter and gently
                                                                                                                   pulL thc cnd of tape upward by a spring scale. Adjust
                                                                                                                   thc conical sp.ing so that thc amount of tens;on ;s kept
                                                                                                                   bctwecn 400and500grams. Anothc. fclt clutch is attached
                                                                                                                   to thc re\v;nd drive wheel to provide proper sl;pping
                                           ..t, ;                                                                  ope.atioD cluring reco.d or play mod.. The procedure
                                                                                                                   for checkn)g friction of this part is same as the foregoing,
                                                                                                                   and betwen 80 and 120 s.ams of friction will give the
                                                                                                                   best result. Whcn the unit js set ;n fasi forward modc,
                                                                                                                   the amount of f.;ction will greatly be reduced and will
                                                      Fig. ll                                                      become l0 to 20 grans.
                                                                                                                     Check to sce whether this is proper, if not, rcadjust coil
                                                                                                                   spring and spring rtainer washc..
                                                                                                                                                       {Seefigure I I (b) at left)
                                                                                                                   7. ADJUSTMENT OF TAPE HEAD
                                                                                                                     A vertical azimuth alignment of tape head is the only
                                                                                                                   adjustment that can be made at the field of service. To
                                                                                                                   align tape head, play 8,000cycles recordcd on an AmPx
                                                                                                                   standard alignment tape. Rotate th azimuth al;gnment
                                                                                                                   sc.ew until a maximum playback level through the small
                                                                R(/.Ly     Hli
                                                                                                                   hole which is positioned on the shield cover of the tape
                                                     Fig. 12                                                       head assembly.


                                                                                                             -9-
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                                              tll ADJUSTMENT AMPLIFIER
                                                           OF

           r. ADJUSTMENT RECORDING
                       OF        BIAS FREQUENCY
             Rccording/crasing bias frcquctrcy was set at 90 KC plus or m;nus 5 KC before sh;pment. It is decided by inductance
           otthc oscillato. coit lpart * l7-L,) and its resonant capac;tor (part f C-17). To mcasu.e recordiDg bias frcquency, insert
           a l0 or 100ohm resisto. ;n scrics to the .cco.d/play head and coDnectvertical ;dput te.minals of an oscillos.ope as showq
           in the Fig. 13. ADothcr testirg instrument to be prepared is an audio frcquency oscillator and jtsoutput shouid be conDe-
           cted to hor;zontal input terminals .,f the oscilloscope. Vary frequcncy gene.ated by tbe audio frequency oscillator around
                                                                                                          'fhc
           90 KC, and set the oscillator at the point whe.r a desirous6gurc appears on the oscilloscopc.       recordins bias frequcncy
           no$' corrcspondsto the reading of the oscillator. Check oscillator coil, C-17 and bias head if the recording bias frcqucncy
           mcasu.ed ; not w;thin 90 KC + 5 KC.

           2, ADJUSTMENT OF RDCORDING BIAS VOLTAGE
             A p.oper rccordnrg bias vottagc is 45 volts + 3 volts A.C.
           and is adjusted by Cl6. To measure .eco.ding bias voltage,
           coDDcta V.T.V.M. (Vacuum Tube Volt Mete.) to the record
                                                                                                                                  i f^-
           /play head as showD ;r the lig. 14.                                                                                   o;.---r:@*=;;'6d.".0,.-""
             Check Cl6 (included AKl3) and record/play head if the
           recording bias voltage mcasu.ed does not meet to th abovc-                                                                                  Fig. 13
           mentioned specificatioD.




                                                                 L1{0,s.c)                  -I
                                                                             li'                   j(PllLEFT]
                                                                             Hi|mn-!,(c,lEIcHr)
                                                                             I#ltlri!i

                                                                                                                        F;g. 14

           3. ADJUSTMENT ERASING
                       OF       BIAS VOLTACE
             A prope. rasing bias voltagc is 65 volts + 5 volts A.C. and is adjusted by Cl4. To neasure erasing bias voltage, connect
             a V.'[.V.M. to the erasehead as rhown in the Fig. 15.
             Chcck Cl4 and crasc head il thc oasing bias voltage measured does not meet to the above,mentioned speification.




                                                                             #;;;-v'1c'                   lRrcHr)
                                                                             I;':I:::j-:-        v ' 1i,l l1 LE FT )
                                                                                                 v,(P)(RrcHT)



                                                                                                                        Fig. 15

           4. ADJUSTMENT RECORDING
                       OF        LEVEL
              A basic rccording lcvcl, .cfefcd to as "oVU", st at th point where
           current of 30lA + l0 % flows to the recording head at 1,000 cycls.
           The VU neter indicates oVU ! 2 VU wheD a signal of -55 db + 5 db
           at the microphone jack or -40db + 5db at the line input jack when
           thc volumc control set at its maximum.
              Adjustment ot recording level can be accomplishcd by varying sensi-
           tivity of VU metft, however, it is not necesa.y to make in a field of
           service as all VU mete6 have co..ectly been calibrated at factory befor                                                      r
                                                                                                                   o-, ^ -,nrl      ll,,n   r"
           shipment. (Seelig. l6 for details.)
           NOTEi      Make sure to stop oscillation by disconnecting the oscillator                                                                Fig. t6
                      coil | 17-L, at the points marked "P" and "G" prior to measure,
                      ment of reco.ding lcvct.



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                                                     .UNMAINTENANCE
                                                                  PROCEDURES

                1. LUBRICATIONINSTRUCTION
                  For maximum senice life and optimum performance, lubricate the parts idntified below after each 500 hours of
                ope.ation. Use only light machine oil of good quality
                            Motor                                                                   3 drops
                            Drive Capstan Shaft                                                     2 drops
                            Rewind Idler Wheel Bearing and wind take-up Idler Bearing.              I drop
                            Intermediate Idler Bearing                                              I clrop
                            Pinch Wheel Bearing                                                     2 drops
                            Take-up and Supply Reel Shaft Bearing &                                 2 drops
                            Also apply a liberal frlm oflight machine greaseto each roller surface of all levers and cams.


                                 CAUTION:        DO NOT OVER-LUBRICATE. WIPE OFF EXCESS OIL BY A COTTON SWAB
                                                 SOAKED IN ALCOHOL. O'THERWISE,THE OVER.FLOWED LUBRICANT MAY
                                                 BE SCATTERI,D DURING OPERATION, THE RUBBER COMPONENT PARTS
                                                 WILL BE DETERIORATED.




                                                                                '     tt . 6
                                                                                      r.-'-'''    r




                                                FLYWHEEL                                                   MOTOR
                          Fig. 17



                 2. CLEANING TAPE HEADS AND OTHER PARTS
                   Wipe surface of tap hads,guide roller bearing, capstan bushing and pinch wheel periodically with a soft cloth soaked
                 in alcohol or carbon-tet.




                                                                        It

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                                                   il   IIST OF REPTACEMENT
                                                                          PARTS

                                                                                                   ParB No.           Nomenclalufe
                                                           172-0O{t   Washe. }in                   172-012b Plare. Automaric Shut of
                                                              001u    Pulley, Reel Shalr
                       TOP
                         PAl{Et                               001v    Screw,without He"d              0l2c    Scrw Sen,i-Cubi. 3x5
          r7r-0ot
                                                              005     ]?Le-up Rel A$embly             013,    Mirtu Swirch M-8-3
             002                                              0o5,    Reel Shaft A, Tat-up Reel       0l3b    Holdef, Switch
                                                              00,b    Felt Washcr                     0l3c    Screlv Semi-Cubic3x5
             003                                              m5c     T,ke-up Rouer, A                0l3d    S c . e wI I a t M o u l d 3 x l 5
                                                              005d    Spfing G, Risht

             00.1a Capstan Holder                             005f    Takr-up Rolle., B               0l4a    SNirh. SpeedChange
                                                              005e    Holder, Reel Shaf.                      pP slide swnch Nc)
                     'rablc        'Iapc
             005a             A,           Guide                      (Sta. Typr spring)              0l4b    Plate, Speed Change Switch
                                                                                           _rnbL
                                                              005h    Metal Fitlins B. RceL           0l4c    S.rew Flar Mould .1x 10
             005c    Table. Washel                            oo-i    sPrirs, F3                      0l4d    Co.d Supp.rt

             005e    Bcaring (635JZZ)                                                                 olsa    Idler Whe.l
                                                              O05l    Washer Pin
             0059    Table, Washer                            005n    Nylon Spring                    0l5c    Walher Pin

             00si    Table D, Tape Guid                       006a    AS Levcr, Conplete              0l6a    Internal Wheel
             005j    lrop, Tape Guide                         006b    Plate, AS Levcr, viih AS
                                                                      Lever ProP                      0l6c    Washer Pin
                                                              006c    Screw Bind 3x5
                                                              006d    Washr Pin
                                                              dl6     3 mn eround Lug                 0l7b    Shaft, Lcv.r A
                       DECK I
                          FNA
          172001     Deck Fradc                               007a    Instanr Stop Lever, ]\
                                                              007b    Spring. In$ant Stop Lever       0l8b    Cam Rolle., A
             002     H.ad A*embly, Conplctc                   {]07c   Stopper,ln*ant Stop Lever       018.    Cam Rollr, B
             m2a     E.ase Head                               007d    Screw Bind 3x5                  0l8d    Washer Pin
             m2b     Record/PlaybackHead                      007e    Holdr B, Innant Stop Levc.
             002c    Scfew Flat Mould 4r8                     007f    Screw Flar Mould 4xB
             002d    Prop A, Head                                                                     0l9b    Washe. Pin
             002e    Prop C, Hcad                             O08a Recording Safety Bu(on
             002f    S..c\Y l.-lat Mould 4xg                  008b Cah Sroppe.
             002g    S..ew Fhr ,1x I                          008. Fibe., C,n Sroppe.
                                                              000d r.sulator Plate, Can Stopptr
             003     Index Counier, Complete                  008e screw Fhr Mould 4x8                021     Lcvc., D,2
             0I)3a   Pulley, Counte.
             003b    Belt, Counrcr                            009a    Pinch Wheel
                                                              009b    Metal Cap, tinch Wheel          022b    Can Rollcr, A
             003c    SGes, Wnhour Had 1x7.5

             00+     Supply Reel ^$embly                      009d    Levr, Pinch Whccl
             00{2    Sc.cv l_lnt 3xb                          009e    Shaft C, Pinch Wh.l
                                                              009f    4mm Nut                         023b    Holdc., L.ve. G Meral
             001b    Plate, Reel Tabl.
                                                              0099    Shaft A, Cam Roller             023c    Sropper,Levcr G
             00rc    Reel Shaft A, Supply Reel
                                                              009h    C2m Roller B                    023d    Lever G Metal
              004e   Rewind Pulley                            mgi     shafr. Pinch wheel Lcvcr
              m4f    Sp.ins G, Left                                                                   02lb    Idler Shaft, B
                                                              0l0a    Lever, Take up Brake
                                                              0l0b    Take-up B.ake Roler
              m{h    Washer Pin, La.se
                                                              0l0c    Screw, B.ake Roller
                                                              0l0d    3 nm Nur
              0O4j   r-ak-upRouer, C
                                                              0l0e    sbafr, Takc-up Bralc Lcvcr      026a    Levr F, lor Motor
              004k   Holdef, Reel Snaf.
                                                              010f    Washef Pin
                     (Sta. Typ. Sprins)
                                                              olla    Levcr, Supply B.ake
                                                              olrb    Supply Brake Roller
                                                              ollc
                                                                                                      027
                                                                      Screw,Brake Roller
             0040    Waiher Pin. large                        olld    3mm Nur                         028
                                                              0l1e    shafr, supply B.aLe L."..
              @4q    Metal Fiting,\, Reel Table               ollf    Washer Pin                      029
              0O{r   golde., Reel Shalt
                     lslar Type Spring)                       0l2a    Swnch, Autonatic Shur-of                Hun Buchins Coil, f6r Left
                                                                      (6P slide sritch)



                                                                                  12
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                                                           Patu No.           Nonenclaturr
                  172,030b Hunr B!.kins Coil. fo. Righr                                              17-C2      Mica Condense.10U 500Wv
                                                                                                       c3       Ceranic Condenser
                                                                                                                                0-02P
                      030c    Holder, Hh Bucking Coil         00le    8mm Ball Bearing
                      030d    Screw Scmi-Cubic 3x22           001|    S$itch Table, A                 o4        CeEnic Condcnscr0.02P

                      032a    Lever, Belt Change              00lb    Fai/Fonvard Rewind Shaft        c5        Oil Paper Condenser0.05M
                      032b    Metal Fitting. Belt change      00li    Rcr'Playba.L Resind Shaf.
                                                              00lj    Pin                             c6        Cerani. Condenser0.02P
                      032c    Sp.ing, Belr Ch.nge Lever       00lk    Plate. Cam
                                                              00ll    Sp.ing, K                        c7       Ceramic Condensr
                                                                                                                               0.01P
                      033a    Table. Lifter Pin
                                                              00ln    SRitch Ttble, B                  ca       Ceramic Co.densef 0.02P
                      033c    Sporh, fo. Lilte.               00lo    Record/llayb2.k Conv.sion
                      033d    Can A, Hcad Lilter                                                       c9       Ce.anic Cond.nse. 0.02P
                      033e    C,n B, Head Liftef              00lp    Spo.k Cam
                                                                                                       ct0      Ce.ani. Condenser
                                                                                                                                0.002P

                      034b    Sp.ing, UN-D                    mls     S c r e wB i n d 3 x 5           cll                      0.02P
                                                                                                                Ceramic Condenser
                      034c    Spring. D
                      034d    Spring. D                                                                ct2    Tubular Type Elecr.olyric
                      034e    Spring, Idle.                                                                   Condense.s0 Af 25 WV
                      034f    Nerv Spring D                                                            cl4    Mica Cond.nstr lou 5m WV
                      0349    To.sion Spfins                



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