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LTA-15E302 & LTA-20E302 & LTA-20E303


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     Models:
 LTA-15E302
LTA-20E302
LTA-20E303




    www.akai.ru
                                                        TABLE OF CONTENTS
INPUT IMAGE SIGNAL SAMPLING AREA .........................................................................................................4

OUTPUT IMAGE SIGNAL AND DISPLAY AREA................................................................................................6

    OUTPUT MODE 800X600@60HZ ...............................................................................................................................7
    OUTPUT MODE 1024X768@60HZ .............................................................................................................................7
    OUTPUT MODE 1280X1024@60HZ ...........................................................................................................................8

DE-INTERLACE MODES........................................................................................................................................9

CALCULATION OF SCALING DOWN/UP FACTOR.........................................................................................13

    SCALING DOWN FACTOR ........................................................................................................................................13
    SCALING UP FACTOR..............................................................................................................................................15
        Horizontal Scaling up factor Examples..............................................................................................................15
        Vertical Scaling up factor Examples..................................................................................................................16

BUS TYPES .............................................................................................................................................................18

    DIRECT BUS ...........................................................................................................................................................18
    SERIAL BUS ...........................................................................................................................................................18

NOTICE OF USING OF SERIAL BUS ..................................................................................................................20

FLUSH FUNCTION ................................................................................................................................................21

LINE WRITE...........................................................................................................................................................22

LINE READ.............................................................................................................................................................24

GAMMA FUNCTION .............................................................................................................................................26

PROCEDURE OF MEMORY CLOCK AND OUTPUT DOT CLOCK PROGRAMMING. ...............................27

MEMORY CLOCK REQUIREMENTS AND MEMORY AND OUTPUT VIDEO CLOCK CALCULATION.28

    MEMORY CLOCK REQUIREMENTS -- MINIMUM MCLK (MHZ) ................................................................................28
    MEMORY CLOCK CALCULATION: ............................................................................................................................28
    OUTPUT VIDEO CLOCK CALCULATION:....................................................................................................................29

PROCEDURE OF AUTO TRACKING..................................................................................................................30

AUTO POSITION PROCEDURE ..........................................................................................................................32
                                                                                                                 MX88L284-V
                                                                                                                                                     Revision: 1.0
PROCEDURE OF DRAM SELF-TEST..................................................................................................................34

HOW TO USE EDGE FILTER...............................................................................................................................35

EXTERNAL OSD CLOCK REGISTERS CONTROL PATH ...............................................................................39

CLAMPING SIGNAL POSITION AND BLOCK DIAGRAM ..............................................................................40

MEMORY CLOCK BLOCK DIAGRAM ..............................................................................................................41

SDRAM/SGRAM CONNECTION DIAGRAM......................................................................................................42

    4M BYTE SDRAM (2 X 2M BYTE).........................................................................................................................42
        32 bit mode for 1280 x 1024 @65Hz(with compression) and 1024 x 768 @85Hz modes.....................................42
    2M BYTE SDRAM (1 X 2M BYTE).........................................................................................................................42
        16 bit mode for 800x600 @85Hz mode..............................................................................................................42
    4M BYTE SGRAM (2 X 2M BYTE).........................................................................................................................43
        32 bit mode for 1280x1024 @60Hz(with compression) and 1024x768 @85Hz modes.........................................43
    2M BYTE SGRAM (1 X 2M BYTE).........................................................................................................................43
        32 bit mode for 800x600 @85Hz mode..............................................................................................................43

VIDEO DECODERS CONNECTION DIAGRAM ................................................................................................44

DOUBLE BUFFER REGISTER .............................................................................................................................45

MX88L284 DOUBLE BUFFER REGISTER LIST ................................................................................................46

INTERRUPT CONTROL .......................................................................................................................................50

SYSTEM NOTES ....................................................................................................................................................51




                                                                                3
                                                                           MX88L284-V
                                                                                            Revision: 1.0



           Input Image Signal Sampling Area

  HSYNC                                                                            VSYNC




                                             ISSPV
                                             Register
                                             08h/09h

                   ISSPH
                   Register
                   0Ah/0Bh
                   (Reg. 11h D4=0)                              ISDCV
                                        Sampled image area      Register
                                                                0Ch/0Dh
                ISSPH
                Register
                0Ah/0Bh
                (Reg. 11h D4=1)

                                                 ISDCH
                                                 Register
                                                 0Eh/0Fh




                 Fig. 1 Input image signal sampling area


 INPUT MODE        ISSPV REG.                 ISDCV REG.           ISSPH REG.       ISDCH REG.
Register        0x08         0x09         0x0C          0x0D    0x0A       0x0B   0x0E     0x0F
720x400@70Hz    0x22         0x00         0x90          0x01    0x38       0x00   0xD0     0x02
640x350@85Hz    0x3B         0x00         0x5E          0x01    0x33       0x00   0x80     0x02
720x400@85Hz    0x2A         0x00         0x90          0x01    0x6C       0x00   0xD0     0x02
640x350@85Hz    0x3C         0x00         0x5E          0x01    0x60       0x00   0x80     0x02
640x480@85Hz    0x19         0x00         0xE0          0x01    0x50       0x00   0x80     0x02
640x480@75Hz    0x10         0x00         0xE0          0x01    0x78       0x00   0x80     0x02
640x480@72Hz    0x1C         0x00         0xE0          0x01    0x80       0x00   0x80     0x02
640x480@60Hz    0x21         0x00         0xE0          0x01    0x30       0x00   0x80     0x02
800x600@85Hz    0x1B         0x00         0x58          0x02    0x98       0x00   0x20     0x03
800x600@75Hz    0x15         0x00         0x58          0x02    0xA0       0x00   0x20     0x03
800x600@72Hz    0x17         0x00         0x58          0x02    0x40       0x00   0x20     0x03
800x600@60Hz    0x17         0x00         0x58          0x02    0x58       0x00   0x20     0x03


                                                            4
                                                                     MX88L284-V
                                                                                     Revision: 1.0
 INPUT MODE         ISSPV REG.             ISDCV REG.           ISSPH REG.     ISDCH REG.
Register          0x08       0x09       0x0C       0x0D       0x0A   0x0B    0x0E   0x0F
800x600@56Hz      0x16       0x00       0x58       0x02       0x80   0x00    0x20   0x03
1024x768@85Hz 0x24           0x00       0x00       0x03       0xD0   0x00    0x00   0x04
1024x768@75Hz 0x1C           0x00       0x00       0x03       0xB0   0x00    0x00   0x04
1024x768@70Hz 0x1D           0x00       0x00       0x03       0x90   0x00    0x00   0x04
1024x768@60Hz 0x1D           0x00       0x00       0x03       0xA0   0x00    0x00   0x04
1024x768@43i      0x14       0x00       0x00       0x03       0x38   0x00    0x00   0x04
1152x864@85Hz 0x2B           0x00       0x60       0x03       0xE0   0x00    0x80   0x04
1152x864@75Hz 0x20           0x00       0x60       0x03       0x00   0x01    0x80   0x04
1152x864@70Hz 0x2C           0x00       0x60       0x03       0xC8   0x00    0x80   0x04
1152x864@60Hz 0x25           0x00       0x60       0x03       0xC0   0x00    0x80   0x04
1280x960@60Hz 0x24           0x00       0xC0       0x03       0x38   0x01    0x00   0x05
1280x1024@85Hz 0x2C          0x00       0x00       0x04       0xE0   0x00    0x00   0x05
1280x1024@75Hz 0x26          0x00       0x00       0x04       0xF8   0x00    0x00   0x05
1280x1024@60Hz 0x26          0x00       0x00       0x04       0xF8   0x00    0x00   0x05
1280x1024@43i     0x12       0x00       0x00       0x04       0xB0   0x00    0x00   0x05
           Remark: This table bases on VESA standard modes.




                                                   5
                                                                               MX88L284-V
                                                                                                                Revision: 1.0




          Output Image Signal And Display Area


                                  HDTOT
                                  Register
                                  2E h/2F h
                HSEND
                Register
                32 h/33 h
HSYNC

                                HFEND
                                Register
                                2Ah/2Bh
         HFST
        Register
FHDE    26 h/27 h
                                      HDEND                             MVDE          FVDE         VSYNC
                                      Register
                                      3A h/3Bh
              HDST
              Register
              36 h/37 h                                                                VFST
MHDE                                                                      VDST         Register
                                                                          Register     24 h/25 h
                                                                          34 h/35 h
                                                                                                         VSEND
                                                                                                         Register
                                                                                                         30 h/31 h




                                                                               VDEND                         VDTOT
                                                                               Register                      Register
                                                                               38 h/39 h     VFEND           2Ch/2Dh
                                                                                             Register
                               Display Area                                                  28 h/29 h


                             Frame Window




          The below figure shows the timing diagram of output signal:




                    Fig. 2 Output image signal and display area




                                                           6
                                                 MX88L284-V
                                                                    Revision: 1.0
Output mode 640x480@60Hz

Timing name        Value        Register = Value -1
VDTOT              525(20Dh)    2Ch=0Ch               2Dh=02h
HDTOT              800(320h)    2Eh=1Fh               2Fh=03h
VSEND              2            30h=01h               31h=00h
HSEND              96(60h)      32h=5Fh               33h=00h
VFST/VDST          35(23h)      24h/34h=22h           25h/35h=00h
HFST/HDST          144(90h)     26h/36h=8Fh           27h/37h=00h
VFEND/VDEND 515(203h)           28h/38h=02h           29h/39h=02h
HFEND/HDEND 784(310h)           2Ah/3Ah=0Fh           2Bh/3Bh=03h
DCLK               25.175       B0h=BCh               B1h=32h
H Sync Polarity    NEGATIVE     E4h bit 0 = 0
V Sync Polarity    NEGATIVE     E4h bit 1 = 0

Output mode 800x600@60Hz
Timing name        Value        Register = Value -1
VDTOT              628(274h)    2Ch=73h               2Dh=02h
HDTOT              1056(420h)   2Eh=1Fh               2Fh=04h
VSEND              4            30h=03h               31h=00h
HSEND              128(80h)     32h=7Fh               33h=00h
VFST/VDST          27(1Bh)      24h/34h=1Ah           25h/35h=00h
HFST/HDST          216(D8h)     26h/36h=D7h           27h/37h=00h
VFEND/VDEND 627(273h)           28h/38h=72h           29h/39h=02h
HFEND/HDEND 1016(3F8h)          2Ah/3Ah=F7h           2Bh/3Bh=03h
DCLK               40           B0h=B2h               B1h=34h
H Sync Polarity    POSITIVE     E4h bit 0 = 1
V Sync Polarity    POSITIVE     E4h bit 1 = 1


Output mode 1024x768@60Hz
Timing name        Value        Register = Value -1
VDTOT              806(326h)    2Ch=25h               2Dh=03h
HDTOT              1344(540h)   2Eh=3Fh               2Fh=05h
VSEND              6            30h=05h               31h=00h
HSEND              136(88h)     32h=87h               33h=00h
VFST/VDST          35(23h)      24h/34h=22h           25h/35h=00h

                                7
                                                MX88L284-V
                                                                   Revision: 1.0
HFST/HDST         296(128h)    26h/36h=27h           27h/37h=01h
VFEND/VDEND 803(323h)          28h/38h=22h           29h/39h=03h
HFEND/HDEND 1320(528h)         2Ah/3Ah=27h           2Bh/3Bh=05h
DCLK              65           B0h=ACh               B1h=BAh
H Sync Polarity   NEGATIVE     E4h bit 0 = 0
V Sync Polarity   NEGATIVE     E4h bit 1 = 0


Output mode 1280x1024@60Hz
Timing name       Value        Register = Value -1
VDTOT             1066(42Ah)   2Ch=29h               2Dh=04h
HDTOT             1688(698h)   2Eh=97h               2Fh=06h
VSEND             3            30h=02h               31h=00h
HSEND             112(70h)     32h=6Fh               33h=00h
VFST/VDST         41(29h)      24h/34h=28h           25h/35h=00h
HFST/HDST         360(168h)    26h/36h=67h           27h/37h=01h
VFEND/VDEND 1065(429h)         28h/38h=28h           29h/39h=04h
HFEND/HDEND 1640(668h)         2Ah/3Ah=67h           2Bh/3Bh=06h
DCLK              108          B0h=0Ch               B1h=B0h
H Sync Polarity   POSITIVE     E4h bit 0 = 1
V Sync Polarity   POSITIVE     E4h bit 1 = 1




                               8
                                                                      MX88L284-V
                                                                                                 Revision: 1.0




De-Interlace Modes


Register 0x13/D[2:0] defines de-interlace mode when input image data is interlace. If input data is non-
interlace, all fields are written to frame memory and ignore these bits.

When odd de-interlace mode, only odd fields are written to frame memory.

When even de-interlace mode, only even fields are written to frame memory.

When odd/even de-interlace mode, odd and even fields are written to frame memory and composes to a
complete frame.

When toggle de-interlace mode, each fields are written to different frame memory. When reading from
frame memory, the source of display frame is toggled between two fields data which are in frame
memory.

When Motion-Adaptive de-interlace mode(0x13 D2=1), it only support YCbCr422 format data. The
maximum horizontal dot count of input is 768 dots, and please set register 0x14 as 10h. The VOP vertical
scaling factor is same as write frame model. And it doesn't support horizontal mirror.

Fig. 3 



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