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M300 stripdown


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chapter
                 5
R EMOVAL AND R EPLACEMENT
P ROCEDURES

5.1 Serial Number
 The computer serial number should be reported to Compaq when requesting
 information or ordering spare parts. The serial number is located on the bottom of the
 computer (Figure 5-1).




 Figure 5-1. Serial Number Location




                                                                       Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-1
         5.2 Disassembly Reference Chart
           Use the chart below to determine the section number to be referenced when removing
           components from the computer.
              5.3 Disconnecting the Computer from the Mobile Expansion Unit
              5.4 Disconnecting the Computer
              5.5 Preparing the Computer for Disassembly
              5.6 Battery Packs
                     Removing the Battery Pack
                     Replacing the Battery Pack
              5.7 Hard Drives
                     Removing a Hard Drive
                     Inserting a Hard Drive
              5.8 PC Cards
                     Removing a PC Card
                     Inserting a PC Card
              5.9 Modem or Modem/NIC Card
              5.10 Real Time Clock Battery
              5.11 Keyboard
              5.12 Memory Expansion
                     Removing Memory Expansion Boards
                     Installing Memory Expansion Boards
              5.13 Switch Cover
              5.14 Display Assembly
              5.15 Top Cover with TouchPad
              5.16 Voltage Converter Board
              5.17 Modem Connector Board
              5.18 PC Card Connector
              5.19 Processor/System Board Assembly
           Figure 5-2. Disassembly Reference Chart




5-2 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5.3 Disconnecting the Computer from the Mobile
Expansion Unit
 1. Turn off the computer.
 2. Close the display.
 3. Turn off and disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
 4. On the mobile expansion unit, press the docking release button  to release the
    expansion unit from the computer (Figure 5-3).
 5. Lift the rear end of the computer to disconnect it from the computer expansion
    connector .
 6. Pull the computer away from the mobile expansion unit tabs.




 Figure 5-3. Disconnecting the Computer from the Mobile Expansion Unit




                                                                         Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-3
         5.4 Disconnecting the Computer
          1. Disconnect the AC power cord from the AC adapter  (Figure 5-4).
          2. Unplug the power cord from the electrical outlet .
          3. Disconnect the AC adapter from the power connector on the left side of computer .




           Figure 5-4. Disconnecting the Computer




5-4 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5.5 Preparing the Computer for Disassembly
 1.   Disconnect the computer from the mobile expansion unit.
 2.   Shut down the computer.
 3.   Disconnect the AC adapter and all external devices connected to the computer.
 4.   Remove the battery pack (Section 5.6).

            CAUTION: Failure to disconnect the AC Adapter from the computer and to remove the
            battery pack before removing and installing internal components can damage the
            equipment.


 5. Remove the hard drive (Section 5.7).
 6. Remove all PC Cards (Section 5.8).




                                                                                 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-5
         5.6 Battery Packs
                   WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury or damage to the battery pack, do not crush,
              !    puncture, or incinerate the battery pack or short the metal contacts. Do not attempt to open
                   or service the battery pack.

         Removing the Battery Pack
          1. Shut down the computer.
          2. Turn the computer upside down.
          3. Tilt the battery pack so it lies flat.
          4. Slide in the two battery latches toward each other  (Figure 5-5).
          5. Rotate the battery pack 90 degrees toward the computer , and lift up the battery
              pack from the computer .




           Figure 5-5. Removing the Battery Pack




5-6 Removal and Replacement Procedures
Replacing the Battery Pack

           WARNING: To prevent damage to the computer, do not insert a battery pack until the
     !     computer is fully reassembled.


 1. Turn the computer upside down.
 2. Push the battery pack onto the computer until the contacts connect , and rotate the
    battery pack 90 degrees toward the back of the computer  (Figure 5-6).
 3. Slide the two battery latches out (away from each other) .




 Figure 5-6. Replacing the Battery Pack




                                                                                 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-7
         5.7 Hard Drives
         Removing a Hard Drive
           Before removing a hard drive, back up all information on the hard drive.
          1. Shut down the computer.
          2. Turn the computer upside down.
          3. Remove the hard drive screw  (Figure 5-7).
          4. Pull up on the front bezel .
          5. Slide the hard drive out of the bay .




           Figure 5-7. Removing a Hard Drive




5-8 Removal and Replacement Procedures
Inserting a Hard Drive
 1. Shut down the computer.
 2. Turn the computer upside down.
 3. Pull the bottom half of the bezel down.
 4. Slide the hard drive into the bay until the connector is seated  (Figure 5-8).
 5. Push the front bezel down .
 6. Insert the hard drive screw .




 Figure 5-8. Inserting a Hard Drive




                                                                        Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-9
         5.8 PC Cards
           The procedure for removing PC Cards varies with the operating system being used and
           with the kind of PC Card being removed.
           In Windows 95 or Windows 98--
           I   If you insert a PC Card while the computer is on, the computer beeps twice when the
               card is ready for use.
           I   If you remove a PC Card while the computer is on, the computer beeps twice when
               the card is removed.
           I   When a PC Card is in the system, the PC Card icon displays on the taskbar.
           In Windows NT 4.0 with CardWare from Compaq--
           I   If you insert a PC Card while the computer is on, the computer beeps three times
               when the card is recognized.
           I   If you remove a PC Card while the computer is on, the computer beeps three times
               when the card is removed.
           I   The PC Card icon displays in the taskbar whether or not a PC Card is in the system.




5-10 Removal and Replacement Procedures
Removing a PC Card
 First, prepare the system for the removal:

             CAUTION: If the computer is on and running Windows 95, failure to stop a PC Card
             before removing it may cause loss of data.


 I   In Windows 95 or Windows 98--If the computer is on, stop the PC Card before
     you remove it. To stop a PC Card, select the PC Card icon in the taskbar, then select
     the PC Card you want to stop. A message displays when the PC Card can be safely
     removed.
 I   In Windows NT 4.0 with CardWare provided by Compaq--If the computer is
     on, you must shut it down before removing some PC Cards. Refer to the PC Card
     documentation for removal requirements. Second, remove the PC Card:
 1. Press the PC Card eject button  (Figure 5-9).
 2. Gently grasp the card and pull it out .




 Figure 5-9. Removing a PC Card




                                                                               Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-11
         Inserting a PC Card

                     CAUTION: To prevent damage to the connectors, use minimal pressure as you insert a
                     PC Card into the PC Card slot.


          1. With the connector facing the computer and the label side up, insert the PC Card
             in the slot, aligning the card on the two guide rails inside the PC Card slot
             (Figure 5-10).
          2. Gently push the card into the slot until the card is seated.




           Figure 5-10. Inserting a PC Card




5-12 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5.9 Modem or Modem/NIC Card
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.5).
2. If attached, disconnect the RJ-11 and RJ-45 cables from the computer.
3. Turn the computer upside down with the front facing forward.
4. Remove the two screws that secure the modem or modem/NIC card cover to the base
   assembly  (Figure 5-11).
5. Lift the front edge of the cover and swing it back .
6. Remove the cover .




Figure 5-11. Removing the Modem or Modem/NIC Card Cover




                                                                    Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-13
          7. Lift up on the back of the modem or modem/NIC card , and swing it forward to
             disconnect it from the system board  (Figure 5-12).
          8. Use the connector removal tool to disconnect all cables connected to the card .
          9. Remove the card.




           Figure 5-12. Removing the Modem or Modem/NIC Card
           Reverse the above procedure to install the modem or modem/NIC card.




5-14 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5.10 Real Time Clock (RTC) Battery
 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.5).
 2. Turn the computer upside down with the rear panel facing forward.
 3. Remove the RTC battery cover by lifting it at the indentation  (Figure 5-13).
 4. Remove the battery from the base enclosure .
 5. Use the connector removal tool to disconnect the RTC battery cable from the system
    board .
 6. Remove the battery.




 Figure 5-13. Removing the RTC Battery
 Reverse the above procedure to install the RTC battery.




                                                                     Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-15
         5.11 Keyboard
          1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.5).
          2. Press down on each of the three release tabs  along the top edge of the keyboard
             (Figure 5-14).
          3. Swing the top edge of the keyboard up and forward .




           Figure 5-14. Releasing the Keyboard




5-16 Removal and Replacement Procedures
4. Use the connector removal tool to release the keyboard cable from the ZIF connector
   (Figure 5-15).
5. Use the connector removal tool to disconnect the keyboard cable .
6. Remove the keyboard.




Figure 5-15. Disconnecting the Keyboard Cable
Reverse the above procedure to install the keyboard.




                                                                    Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-17
         5.12 Memory Expansion
         Removing the Memory Expansion Board

                        WARNING: Failure to unplug the power cord and to remove the battery pack before
                        installing a memory expansion board can damage the equipment and expose you to
                        the risk of electrical shock.
                        CAUTION: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage electronic components. Before
                        beginning this procedure, ensure that you are properly grounded. For more
                        information, refer to "Preventing Electrostatic Damage" in Chapter 4.

         NOTE: There is only one memory expansion slot in the computer. Before upgrading
         memory, you must remove the memory board that came with the computer.
          1. To remove the memory board, pull away the plastic retention clips on each side of
              the memory board . The memory expansion board tilts upward (Figure 5-16).
          2. Lift the edge of the memory expansion board and slide it gently out of the memory
             expansion slot at a 45-degree angle .
          3. If applicable, turn back the memory insulator.
          4. Place the removed memory expansion board in an electrostatic-safe container.




           Figure 5-16. Removing the Memory Board




5-18 Removal and Replacement Procedures
Installing the Memory Expansion Board
 1. To add a memory board, insert the memory expansion board into the empty memory
    expansion slot at a 45-degree angle . Then slide it gently into place until it is
    seated while tilted (Figure 5-17).
 NOTE: All memory expansion boards supported by the computer are keyed (notched) to
 ensure correct positioning.
 2. Push the memory expansion board down until the plastic retention clips  snap into
    place.
 3. Replace the memory insulator, if applicable.
 4. Replace the keyboard by gently pressing down on the top of the keyboard until it
    clicks into place.




 Figure 5-17. Installing the Memory Board




                                                                        Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-19
         5.13 Switch Cover
          1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.5).
          2. Remove the keyboard (Section 5.11).
          3. Position the computer so the rear panel faces forward.
          4. Remove the two screws from the rear panel of the computer that secure the switch
              cover to the base assembly (Figure 5-18).




           Figure 5-18. Removing the Switch Cover Screws




5-20 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5. Position the computer so the front faces forward.
6. Open the computer as far as it will open.
7. Swing the back edge of the switch cover forward  (Figure 5-19).
8. When the switch cover disengages from the base assembly, remove the cover .




Figure 5-19. Removing the Switch Cover
Reverse the above procedure to install the switch cover.




                                                                 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-21
         5.14 Display Assembly
          1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.5).
          2. Remove the keyboard (Section 5.11).
          3. Remove the switch cover (Section 5.13).
          4. Use the connector removal tool to disconnect the inverter cable  from the system
               board (Figure 5-20).
          5.   Use the connector removal tool to disconnect the microphone cable  and the video
               cable  from the system board.
          6.   Remove display screw covers from the hinges connecting the display assembly to
               the base assembly.
          7.   Remove the four screws (two on each hinge)  that secure the display assembly to
               the base assembly.
               NOTE: When these four screws are removed, the display assembly is unsupported.
               Make sure to support the display assembly when removing these screws.
          8.   Remove the display assembly.




           Figure 5-20. Removing the Display Assembly
           Reverse the above procedure to install the display.




5-22 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5.15 Top Cover with TouchPad
 NOTE: The power button and infrared lens are easily dislodged when the top cover is
 removed. Make note of their location and orientation before removing the top cover.
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Figure 5.5).
2. Remove the keyboard (Section 5.11).
3. Remove the switch cover (Section 5.13).
4. Remove the display assembly (Section 5.14).
5. Turn the computer upside down with the rear panel facing forward.
6. Remove the seven screws from the bottom of the computer (Figure 5-21).
7. Remove the four screws from the back of the computer.




 Figure 5-21. Removing the Top Cover Screws




                                                                     Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-23
          8. Turn the computer right side up with the front facing forward.
          9. Use the connector removal tool to disconnect the TouchPad cable  from the system
               board (Figure 5-22).
         10. Press in on the front of the top cover at the highlighted area , and swing the front
             edge of the cover up and away from the base assembly .
         11. Remove the top cover.
           .




           Figure 5-22. Removing the Top Cover
           Reverse the above procedure to install the top cover. Make sure the power switch and
           infrared lens are replaced in their appropriate locations before attempting to install the
           top cover.




5-24 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5.16 Voltage Converter Board
 NOTE: When removing the voltage converter board from the system board, be careful of
 the connectors on the right side of the voltage converter board.
 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.5).
 2. Remove the keyboard (Section 5.11).
 3. Remove the switch cover (Section 5.13).
 4. Remove the display assembly (Section 5.14).
 5. Remove the top cover (Section 5.15).
 6. Remove the two screws  that secure the voltage converter board to the system
    board (Figure 5-23).
 7. Lift up the left side of the voltage converter  until it clears the left edge of the base
    assembly.
 8. Pull the voltage converter board to the left to disconnect it from the system board .




 Figure 5-23. Removing the Voltage Converter Board
 Reverse the above procedure to install the voltage converter board. Make sure to attach
 the connectors on the right side of the board to the system board first.




                                                                          Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-25
         5.17 Modem Connector Board
          1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.5).
          2. Remove the modem or modem/NIC card (Section 5.9).
          3. Remove the keyboard (Section 5.11).
          4. Remove the switch cover (Section 5.13).
          5. Remove the display assembly (Section 5.14).
          6. Remove the top cover (Section 5.15).
          7. Remove the two screws that secure the modem connector board  to the system
              board (Figure 5-24).
          8. Lift up on the modem connector board  to disconnect it from the system board.
          9. Remove the modem connector board.




           Figure 5-24. Removing the Modem Connector Board
           Reverse the above procedure to install the modem connector board.




5-26 Removal and Replacement Procedures
NOTE: When installing the modem connector board, make sure the fan cable is routed
between the connector and the modem connector area (Figure 5-25). Do not route the
cable next to the heat sink.




Figure 5-25. Routing the Fan Cable




                                                                  Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-27
         5.18 PC Card Assembly
           IMPORTANT: There are different-sized screws securing the PC Card assembly to the
           system board. Make note of the location of these screws.
          1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.5).
          2. Remove the modem or modem/NIC card (Section 5.9).
          3. Remove the keyboard (Section 5.11).
          4. Remove the switch cover (Section 5.13).
          5. Remove the display assembly (Section 5.14).
          6. Remove the top cover (Section 5.15).
          7. Remove the modem connector board (Section 5.17).
          8. Remove the two silver screws  on the left side of the PC Card assembly (Figure 5-
             26).
          9. Remove the black screw  securing the front of the PC Card assembly to the base
             assembly.
         10. Lift the left side of the PC Card assembly  to disconnect it from the system board.




           Figure 5-26. Removing the PC Card Assembly
           Reverse the above procedures when installing the PC Card assembly.
           IMPORTANT: Be sure to route the audio and light board cables between the PC Card
           assembly and the base plastic. Do not route the cables near the heat sink.




5-28 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5.19 System Board
 IMPORTANT: There are different-sized screws securing the system board to the base
 enclosure. Make note of the location of these screws. Also, when the system board is
 removed, components of the base enclosure may come loose. Note the location and
 orientation of all base enclosure components.
 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.5).
 2. Remove the RTC battery (Section 5.10).
 3. Remove the keyboard (Section 5.11).
 4. Remove the switch cover (Section 5.13).
 5. Remove the display assembly (Section 5.14).
 6. Remove the top cover (Section 5.15).
 7. Remove the modem connector board (Section 5.17).
 8. Remove the PC Card assembly (Section 5.18).
 9. Position the computer so the front faces forward.
10. Use the connector removal tool to disconnect the left battery terminal cable , right
    battery cable , fan cable , LED cable , and speaker cable ! (Figure 5-27)




 Figure 5-27. Disconnecting Cables from the System Board




                                                                      Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-29
         11. Remove the two screws from the back of the computer that secures the system board
               to the base enclosure  (Figure 5-28).
         12.   Remove the silver screw from the heat sink .
         13.   Remove the black screws from around the fan , around the USB port , and
               around the battery cable in the upper left of the board .
         14.   Lift up the rear edge of the system board.
         15.   Remove the system board.




           Figure 5-28. Removing the System Board
           Reverse the above procedure when installing the system board. Make sure to replace
           all components of the base enclosure into their appropriate locations.




5-30 Removal and Replacement Procedures



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