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SDU20C06


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Chapter 6 Troubleshooting



Contents


6.1  Introduction 6-2
   6.1.1 Setup for troubleshooting 6-2
6.2 Electrical troubleshooting 6-3
   6.2.1 Analyzing basic symptoms (electrical) 6-3
   6.2.2 Rear cover open message does not go out 6-5
   6.2.3 Duplexer does not re-feed 6-7
   6.2.4 Registration motor defect 6-8
   6.2.5 Feeding motor does not rotate 6-9
   6.2.6 Feeding sensor defect 6-10
   6.2.7 Transportation clock sensor defect 6-11
   6.2.8 Parking sensor defect 6-12
   6.2.9 Home position sensor defect 6-13
   6.2.10 Re-feeding sensor defect 6-14
   6.2.11 Check on +24V line 6-15
   6.2.12 Error messages 6-16
6.3 Mechanical troubleshooting 6-17
   6.3.1 C2 error (Mechanical) 6-18
   6.3.2 Paper skew 6-19
   6.3.3 Paper jam 6-20
   6.3.4 Dog-ear 6-23




                                      6-1
 6.1. Introduction


         This chapter explains procedures for identifying and correcting duplexer
         problems (troubleshooting) of both electrical and mechanical. Most of prob-
         lems concerning the duplex electrical may arise from defects in the interface
         with the printer as the duplexer is controlled by the printer itself. Section
         6.2.1. Analyzing basic symptoms (electrical) on page 6-3 allows to deter-
         mine whether the problem is caused by a defect in the duplexer interface or
         in its power supply.

         Problems concerning paper handling, such as paper skew and paper jam are
         explained in Section 6.3.3. Paper jam on page 6-20.

         Diagram indicating the locations of major components referred to in this sec-
         tion is attached in Section 6.2. Electrical troubleshooting on page 6-3.


6.1.1. Setup for troubleshooting

         Where instructed to do so in the following sections, the duplexer must be
         removed from the printer and its connector must be connected to the
         printer's connector using the extension cable jig.

Caution Before removing the duplexer from the printer or before connecting the duplexer's
        connector to the printer's connector using the extension cable jig, be sure to turn off
        printer power.

         Unless otherwise noted, the printer must be connected only to the duplexer
         during troubleshooting. No other options units (sorter, paper feeder[s]) may
         not be connected to the printer.




                                          6-2
6.2. Electrical troubleshooting


      When a duplexer malfunction occurs, begin troubleshooting by going through
      the following flowchart.


6.2.1. Analyzing basic symptoms (electrical)

      Following this chart will allow to determine whether the problem is caused
      by a defect in the duplexer interface or in its power supply. This chart must
      be followed first of all following procedures.

      In following the flowchart below, the duplexer should be left installed to the
      printer in normal manner. (Follow the arrow downward if yes; otherwise fol-
      low No.)




                                   6-3
6-4
6.2.2. Rear cover open message does not go out

      Follow this chart when the Duplexer unit rear cover Open message is shown
      on the printer's message display.




                                  6-5
6-6
6.2.3. Duplexer does not re-feed

      Follow this chart if the duplexer does not re-feed the paper in the reversing
      bay. This will happen most often when the re-feeding clutch is defective (sig-
      nal=CLON).




                                   6-7
6.2.4. Registration motor defect

      The registration motor drives the adjuster wings (guides) according to paper
      size commands.




                                  6-8
6.2.5. Feeding motor does not rotate

      The feeding motor is driven by PI MOT command.




                                6-9
6.2.6. Feeding sensor defect

      The feeding sensor uses the PISNS command.




                                6-10
6.2.7. Transportation clock sensor defect

      The transportation clock sensor uses the PIMCLK command which the
      encoding disc generates.




                                6-11
6.2.8. Parking sensor defect

      The parking sensor detects the paper (with the reverse side printed) parking
      in the reversing bay using the PHSNS command.




                                  6-12
6.2.9. Home position sensor defect

      The home position sensor detects the home position for the adjuster wings
      using the GHOME signal.




                                  6-13
6.2.10. Re-feeding sensor defect

      The re-feeding sensor uses the POSNL and POSNSP signals to start re-feed-
      ing the paper in the reversing bay.




                                 6-14
6.2.11. Check on +24V line

      This section provides steps for checking along the +24V line in the duplexer.




                                  6-15
         6.2.12. Error messages

                   The printer looks after itself and other option units installed and shows vari-
                   ous error messages. Error messages start with the Call Service person mes-
                   sage followed by an error code which is a combination of letter E, F, or C and
                   a number. Errors pertaining to the duplexer include the following and the
                   meaning.

Error
                     Meaning                   Suggested cause                      Corrective action
codes
          Communication error,           Defective printer engine      Follow instruction in Section 6.2.1. Ana-
 C1       between the duplexer and the   board. Defective connector of lyzing basic symptoms (electrical) on
          printer engine.                duplexer.                     page 6-3.
          Duplex registration error,     Check all mechanisms for       Follow instruction in Section 6.2.4. Reg-
          Defective duplexer regist.     correct duplex registration.   istration motor defect on page 6-8 and
 C2       motor. Defective duplexer                                     Section 6.2.9. Home position sensor
          main board.                                                   defect on page 6-13.a

 C3       Same as C1; except that this is See C1 above.                 See C1 above.
          checked at power up only.
  a.
       For error C2, also see Section 6.3. Mechanical troubleshooting on page 6-17.




                   For other error codes, refer to the printer's service manual.




                                                      6-16
6.3. Mechanical troubleshooting


    This section mainly concerns with paper handling problems such as paper
    skew, jam, and dog-ear. These are most likely to be caused by defect in
    mechanical component.




                               6-17
6.3.1. C2 error (Mechanical)

      Error C2 implies the duplex registration error. Section 6.2.12. Error mes-
      sages on page 6-16.




                                  6-18
6.3.2. Paper skew

      If paper skew occurrs while feeding from the duplexer, follow the flowchart
      below. This chart will help locating whether the skew is caused by the
      duplexer or the printer.




                                  6-19
6.3.3. Paper jam

      The first flowchart (below) in this section allows to locate the unit in which
      paper is jammed.




                                   6-20
     The READY indicator on the duplexer can flash in one of the following occa-
     sions.




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