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24894A(ISO4)


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ISO-




       Keithley MetraByte Corporation
*t***
          ISO- Manual

       Part Number: 24094



            Revision A


         Last Edit: 1987


        Coptright    0 1987


                bv


KEITHLEY METRABYTEIASYSTIDAC

  440 Myles Standish Boulevard
  Taunton, Massachusetts 02780
     Telephone 508/880-3000
        FAX 508/880-0179
                               WARRANTY INFORMATION

All products manufactured by Keithley MetraEIyte are warranted against defective materials
and worksmanship for a period of one year from the date of delivery to the original
purchaser. Any product that is found to be defective within the warranty period will, at the
option of Keithley MetraByte. be repaired or replaced. This warranty does not apply to
products damaged by improper use.
                                         WAKNlNG
       Keithley MetraByte assumes no Uabillty for damages consequent to the
       use of this product. This product is not designed with components of a
      level of reliability suitable for use in life support or ctitical applicatfons.




Information furnished by Keithley MetraByte is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, the Keithley MetraByte Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of such
information nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may
result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent
rights of Keithley MetraByte Corporation.




  Keithley   MetraByte/Asyst/DAC     is also referred to here-in as Keffhky MelraByte.

  Ba[ilcTM is a trademark of Dartmouth College.

  IBM@ is a registered trademark of International   Business Machines Corporation.
  PC, XT, AT, P&i/2. and Micro Channel Architecture@       (MCA) are trademarks of
  International Business Machines Corporation.

  Microsoft@ is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
  Turbo C@ is a registered trademark of Borland International.
**IN**
ISO-   MANUAL




                             TABLE OF CONTENTS




CHAPTER ONE - Introduction
   1.1 Summary  of ISO- Functions                   2

CHAPTER    TWO - Hardware
    2.1     Typical   Input Channel Configuration   4
    2.2     power Supplies     & Cables
    2.3     Gain Selection
    2.4     Signal  & Channel Selection
    2.5     Current   Measurements
    2.6     Open Input Sensor Detection
  '2.7      Input Filtering
    2.8     Input Offset    considerations
    2.9     Input Offset    Trim
    2.10    Voltage   & Current    References
    2.11    Using Multiple     ISO-4's
CHAPTER    THREE - Programming
   3.1     Channel Selection                        10
   3.2     Programming with the DAS-8               10
   3.3     Thermocouples    & other Transducers     11

CHAPTER FOUR - Calibration                          13   .
CHAPTER FIVE - Specifications                       15




                                       1
ISO-      Manual                                                              Introduction




                                              CHAPTER ONE
                                            Introduct.ion




1.1    Summary     of   ISO-      Functions:
         The ISO-         is a high speed, universal                 expansion       interface         and
isolation          amplifier         designed       for use with virtually                   all    data
acquisition            systems.        The ISO-          consists       of 4 fully         isolated,
differentially               measured        input      channels        supporting           7 jumper
selectable            gains of Xl, 2, 10, 50, 100, 200, and 1000 on a per
channel        basis.        It also       has provisions             for user installable
resistors          to customize          the gain to your specific                 requirements.
Provisions              have     been made for              thermocouple              temperature
measurements             using J, K, T, R, S, 8, and E type thermocouples.
Built-in        Cold Junction          Compensation          (UC) providing             24 mV/Deg C
resolution           is standard.           Each input       channel       provides        very high
isolation         to +/- 1000 Vdc (peak, continuous).                         Open thermocouple
sensing,       input filtering            and provisions          for milliAmp         measurements
make the ISO-               one of the most versatile,                    industrial           quality
multiplexors            available.         The ISO- also provides                an isolated           1mA
current       source and an isolated,                 fully      adjustable       voltage        source
 (+/- 6.9 Vdc)             for     RTD and strain              gage bridge             excitation.
Multiple        ISO-4's may be easily              cascaded to a maximum of 128 input
channels        (112 thermocouples)             with every channel isolated                   from all
others.         The ISO-           is a passive          amplifier/active              multiplexor
design       that      is compatible           with MetraByte's             EXP-16 (High Speed
Analog Input Amplifier/Multiplexer),                         the DAS-8, the DASCON-1, and
the STA-08 Screw Terminal                   Accessory       Board.
       All input connections           to the ISO- maybe made via the screw
terminal     block     located    on the board (wire sizes 12-22 AWG) while
interconnection           to the host data acquisition         system     is made
through     the 37 pin D male connector           provided.   The ISO-       may be
connected       directly       to MetraByte's       DASCON-1 or DAS-8 (an 8
channel,       12-bit      ADC board).      IBM PC compatible       software     is
provided     for automatic       conversion   of thermocouple  measurements to
temperature      when used with the DAS-8.




                                                    2
ISO-   Manual                                    Introduction




           nn                I ^.^ I




                             ISO-
                Functional     Block   Diagram




                                 3
ISO-     Manual                                                           Hardware




                                      CHAPTER TWO
                           Hardware    Setup & Operation




2.1 Tvoical      Imut    Channel    Confisuration
      %e illus-tration         below shows a typical             ISO- input channel.
The ISO-       employs     a Xl gain isolation           amplifier       preceded     by a
gain    stage      using   a low drift          operational        amplifier       in the
noninverting         mode.    Also shown is a cross reference                 table    for
each ISO- channel,          the jumpers associated          with each channel          and
their    function.




2.2    Power   Supplies   6 Cables
       When used with the DAS-8, the ISO- is powered directly            from
the computer's    I/O bus through the Cl000 series    cable.    Note that
each ISO-      may draw up to 400 mA (max) and that three         or more
ISO-4s (daisy chained)      on the same cable may require      auxiliary
power (@ +5 Vdc) applied      directly  to additional   pairs of boards
 (connector  pins and ribbon     cables have limited   current   carrying

                                            4
ISO-      Manual                                                        Hardware

capability).     DAS-B/ISO-4   interconnection  cables should be kept as
short     as possible    to avoid    excessive voltage  drop.   The DAS-8
supplies      +5 volts     on pin 29 and power return       on pin 11 of
connectors     Jl and 52.
       When used with a DASCON-1 the board jumper adjacent           to the
74LS85 can be switched        from A to B allowing         the DASCON-1 to
supply    +5 Vdc on pin 20 of Jl/J2.            Auxiliary     power may be
supplied    to the ISO-    by removing     this jumper and connecting     +5
Vdc to the unmarked terminal        and the return     to one of the ground
feed throughs.     The low level     ground (pins 12 through 18) must be
connected     to the +5 volt     return    (Pin 11). This connection      is
already   made in the DAS-8.      Care should be taken to avoid ground
loops when connecting     power.
        The S-1600 cable allows   the ISO- to be easily   connected to
the DAS-16 board.       The S-1600 makes all   required analog   input,
digital    control and power supply connections.

2.3    ISO-   Gain     Selection
        The ISO-     supports   7 standard      gains of Xl, 2, 10, 50, 100,
200, and 1000 on a per channel          basis.      Gain selection       is made by
placing     a jumper plug over the appropriate               position     on 55 for
channel    0, 57 for channel     1, JlO for channel        2 or Jll for channel
3. In addition      to the standard      gains,     each channel      on the ISO-4
may be configured       for any other desired         gain by simply       inserting
a resistor      at RX1 for channel         0, RX3 for channel           1, RX5 for
channel     2 or RX7 for channel      3. The value of this resistor                 for
the desired     gain is calculated      according      to the formula      below.
                   RX~ = lOOk/(GAIN         - 1)

      Note that      the gain times         the signal     must not exceed the
maximum    full  scales input range of +/-5 Vdc.            The following table
shows the gain,      the resultant     full    scale input range and suggests
appropriate     gain settings      for various     thermocouples.
                     GAIN          BIPOLAR            THERH0C0UPI.E
                                        RANGE               TYPE
                       Xl           +I- 5     V
                       x2            +/- 2.5  V
                       x10           +/- 500 mV
                       x50            +/-    100 mV         K, E
                       Xl00           +/-     50 mV         J
                       x200           +/-     25 mV         T, S, R, B
                       Xl000          +/-      5 mV
        Since gain is set on a per channel            basis and CJC is done in
software,       any of the thermocouples         listed     may be used on any
channel      as well  as mixing    thermocouples        with straight    voltage
inputs.       The gain is adjusted     using potentiometer         RlO for Ch 0,
R25 for Ch 1, R52 for Ch 2, and R55 for Ch 3.



                                               5
~ISO-4 Manual                                                              Hardware

 2.4   Signal      and   CJC Output     Channel       Selection
         A total      of 4 address      lines     are used to configure           16 ISO-
 channels.        Since each ISO-          contains       4 input    channels,       the 16
.channels       are distributed        among four ISO-4's.           Switch Sl acts as
 the 2 most significant           bits of the~4-bit         address.     As illustrated
 below    a single       ISO-   may be set for         channels     O-3, 4-7, 8-11, or
 12-15.       In this     way, four ISO-4's          can multiplex        into the same
 output    channel      while   "looking      like"    a single    16 channel       MUX for
 software       purposes.      This allows        up to 32 ISO-4's       (128 channels)
 to be connected          to 8 analog       inputs     (such as MetraByte's          DAS-8)
 without     the need for special          cabling.
       Jumper 54 is used to select          the ISO-    output     channel.  It
acts as the 2 least significant         bits of the 4-bit      address. One,of
8 output    channels    is selected    by placing   a jumper plug over the
desired    output   channel   number.    This output   channel     is used for
signal    output   to the analog     board being used.      Note that 4 ISO-
4's may share the same output channel assignment            if they are part
of the O-15 configuration        as set by switch Sl.




                                                                  8
            ooxx                      OlXX                    10xX            11xX

      The ISO-       provides      all    necessary   hardware for Cold Junction
Compensation       (CJC).      This CJC circuitry        produces      a +24 mV/Deg C
 (0.1 Deg C/bit)        signal     with     0.0 Vdc at 0 Deq C. This signal
eminates     from an isobar         located     on the ISO-       as near the signal
connections      as possible.          The CJC signal    may be output on any of
the output channels         by placing       a jumper plug over the desired        CJC
output channel on J3. Note that compensation                     is done in software
and therefore      the CJC output          channel   must be an unused, distinct
channel     so that      it can be read without            interference      from any
other channel.        If CJC is not used, place the jumper in position
X.
        When used with the DAS-8, DAS-16 or DASCON-1 A/D boards the
ISO-     output channel        must match the A/D board input channel.          I t.
is recommended          the the user first    become familiar     with the A/D
board     prior      to integrating     the ISO-    into    the system.       See
especially~the           comments on modes on selecting         the A/D input
channel,        performing      an A/D conversion,     and controlling        the
digital     outputs.       The chart below shows the relationship        between
ISO- output and DAS-8 input via the specified               connector   pins.




                                                  6
ISO-     Manual                                                                            Hardware


                  output                       A/D Brd             Jl/J2          Pin
                  Jumper                       Channel            Connection
                     0                            0                     37
                    1                            1                      36
                                                ~2                      35
                                                 3                      34
                                                 4                      33
                                                 5                      32
                                                 6                      31
                                                 7                      30
                                                NC                      NC


2.5     Current         Measurement
        The ISO-     may be configured     to measure milliAmp          signals      by
placing     a shunt resistor       in parallel        with    the desired       input
channel.       Provisions      have been made on the board                 for    easy
insertion     of the shunt on a per channel            basis.     RX2 is used for
channel     0, RX4 for channel         1, RX6 for channel            2 or RX8 for
channel     3. Using these insertion           points     produces    an isolated
current     loop input     which can then be measured              by the analog
board.     The following    formula    can be used to calculate           the value
of the shunt (Rs) for the corresponding             full    scale mA signal.
      Rs= 2/Pull         Scale        input     current
          For example,           if      t/-    20 mA F.S.,     then:
                                                   Rs=2/0.020           Rs=lOO      Ohms


2.6    Open Thermocouple/Input                     Detection
      The ISO-      includes       biasing    resistors      to allow     for open
thermocouple    detection.        These resistors       are not connected       when
the ISO-     is shipped      but may easily      be connected     by inserting      a
jumper atW4 for channel            0, W3 for channel       1, W2 for channel        2
and Wl for channel         3. The use of these biasing          resistors      will
cause an open channel         (thermocouple)      to saturate   at -5 Vdc. This
can be detected     and a flagged        in software.

2.1     Filtering
        Signal      input   filtering       may be accomplished            by using      a
resistor/capacitor             (RC) combination        on a per channel          basis.
These RC filters          may be implemented        using R22-Cl for channel            0,
R37-C4 for channel              1, R40-C9 for channel            2 and R67-Cl0       for
channel      3. A break point          of 1.592KHz will       attenuate     the 25 KHz
chopping      frequency    of the isolation        amplifier.       This break point
can be lowered          by the addition       of external       capacitors     CXl for
channel      0, CX4 for channel           1, CX9 for channel          2 and CXlO for
channel      3. The value          of the external     capacitor      in microfarads
for a break point of f Hertz is given by;
                           c = -.OOl           + 10/(6.28f)                  UP

                                                          I
ISO-     Manual                                                          Hardware


         A capacitance  of 0.22uf,   for example,        will           result      in   a
break    point of 7.2 Hz and provide    18db attenuation              at 60Hs.
       The external      capacitors    CX2 for channel      0, CX5 for channel
1, CX8 for channel         2 and CXll for channel 3 shunt the respective
gain resistor      for the channel.       This causes the gain (if greater
than 1) to initially         decrease with frequency     and eventually     level
off at 1. There will           be a low frequency    break point      fl causing
an initial    decrease in gain and high frequency            break point   (at fh
= GAIN DC x fl)       causing     the gain to level     off at 1. Again,        for
fl in Hertz and C in microfarads            the capacitance      necessary   for a
given low frequency         break point is;
                         C = 10 /   (6.28fl)         uF
      One possible      use of external     capacitors      CX3, CX6, CX7 and
CX12 is described      below ("Offset   Drift").       These capacitors shunt
the input terminals      and could also be used for input filtering         if
an external   resistor     were placed in series with the input signal.


 2.8    Input Offset     Drift
        The drift     of the isolation          amplifier      is +-20uV/deg     C. The
drift     of the operational           amplifier         (OP-07D) is +-2.5uV/deg        C
times the gain.          The total       offset     will    be the sum of these two
components.           At high    gains       the offset         of the OP-07D will
dominate.         Should    this   drift      be excessive,         a pin compatible
stabilized        TSC911A with        a drift       of +/-.15uV/deg        C could     be
substituted        for OP-07D.       In this       case a O.luF capacitor         may be
necessary       at CX3 for channel              0, CX6 for channel         1, CX7 for
channel      2 or CX12 for channel              3 in order       to filter   switching
spikes of the TSC911A.

 2.9    Input   Offset      Trim
       The offset    voltages   for the 4 ISO- channels       can be adjusted
to 0 Vdc using potentiometers           R14 for channel   0, R28 for channel
1, R49 for channel       2 andR58 for channel      3. The voltage    dividers
R9-R15, R24-R30,        R53-R47 and R54-R60 for channels          0 through   3
make for a fine         null   adjustment.       By varying     the voltage
dividers,     corresponding       offsets    from -7.5 to +7.5 Vdc can be
obtained.

2.10    ~Voltage    and Current       References
       The ISO-     provides      a voltage     reference       between -6.9 volts
and +6.9 volts        and ~a precision         current      source    of 1 ma.    The
sources    are provided        at the screw terminals            of J13.    The left
terminal     sources      the current       and the right          terminal    is the
voltage    reference.        The center      terminal      is the return     in both
cases.     The current       source may be used for 100 ohm RTD's while
the voltage     source may be used for strain             gage bridge excitation.


                                               8
ISO-    Manual                                                            Hardware


2.11    Cascading     Multiple     ISO-4's
         Since the ISO- provides          8 jumper selectable        output channels
and 4 switch selectable           board decodes it is possible             to cascade
up to 32 ISC-4s for a single,              8 channel     analog    input board.         As
mentioned      before,    each group of 4 ISO-4's must have a different,
unused output channel and each board within                  the group must have a
different       switch    decode (Base Address).           This allows        a system
with       128 channels         of standard       voltage       (and/or      current)
measurement or up to 112 thermocouple                channels     (with CJC).       This
cascading       is particularly         easy when used in conjunction               with
MetraByte's        DAS-8.     Each group of 4 ISO-4s should              be set to a
distinct      output   channel     corresponding       to one of the A/D board's
input channels.                                                                      '.
       The ISO-          may also      be cascaded      to MetraByte's        EXP-16
Universal      Expansion       Interface      provided     separate    outputs    are
configured       for each group of 4 ISO-            boards and the individual
EXP-16s.     Similarly      the MetraByte      STA-08 Screw Terminal       Accessory
Board may be connected           directly    to an ISO- group leaving          6 or 7
single-ended        inputs   available     on the STA-08 (depending         upon CJC
implementation).




                                             9
ISO-        MANUAL                                                            Programming




                                          CHAPTER THREE
                                           Programming




3.1    CHANNEL SELECTION
       The following        section      deals    mainly   with   ISO-     usage in
conjunction      with    MetraByte's        DAS-8 and DAS-16(F)        boards.  ..An
example     is given     in BASICA as implemented           on the IBM PC using
DAS-8 mode programming.             This chapter      is not intended      to teach
the basics of DAS-8 programming             since these topics      are covered in
depth in the DAS-8 manual              (note especially       modes l-9 and 14).
However, since the 150-4 may be used in conjunction                  with any data
acquisition      system,     an overview         of ISO-    software     access    is
presented.
   ISO-        programming           is quite        straightforward            using     a 4-bit
address        to specify          1 of 16 ISO-             channels.          The ISO-       is a
passive      amplifier/active             multiplexor        design meaning that the user
need merely         activate          the channel         MUX on the ISO-           in order      to
receive         the amplified              signal.         This    4-bit       address     may be
specified        by any 4 TTL compatible                output signals          (the address is
not latched          and must be held by the TTL signals).                             The 4-bit
address       is mapped to pins 7-10 on connector                           Jl/J2    with pin 7
being      the least           significant         bit     and pin 10 being             the most
significant             bit.         Since      many      dat.a     acquisition          systems
automatically          initiate        an A/D conversion          upon channel access, the
suggested        ISO- programming             sequence might be:
      1)     Specify  the 4-bit      ISO-    output         channel      (O-15).
      2)     Access the analog input channel                and initiate      the A/D conversion.
      3)     Retrieve  the digitized      data.


3.2        ISO-   Programming      with    the    DAS-8
         ISO- channel    access is chosen using a "mode 14" DAS-8 call
routine.     The "mode 14" call       sets digital      output   bits   OPO - OP3
which are mapped directly          to the 4 ISO- address bits.           Once the
"mode 14" call       is executed     OPO through     OP3 outputs      remain set.
Subsequent A/D conversions        will     be performed    on that channel.       To
read other channels       the "mode 14" routine        should be called       again
and a new input        channel    selected.        By using    a BASIC "FOR .._
NEXT" loop the input channels            of the ISO-      can be scanned.       The
following      example   shows the programming         steps required      to scan
the channels      of a single    ISO-4, read the A/D (using mode 4) and
store the data in an array called            DIO%. Note that the DAS-8 must
have previously         been configured         (see the DAS-8 manual           for
details.).

                                                 10
ISO-     MANUAL                                                          Programming




       XXX10    DIM DI0%(3)                                      'DIM DATA ARRAY FOR
                                                                 '4 ENTRIES
       xxx20 MD%=l: LT%(O)=l: .LT%(l)=l                          'SET DAS-8 CHANNEL
       xxx30 CALL DASB(MD%,LT%,FLAG%)                         'To 0 ~THIS MUST
                                                                'MATcHISO-~ CHANNEL)
       xxx40   FOR I=0 TO 3                                      'SCAN 4 INPUTS
       xxx50   MD%=14: OP%=I                                     'SET ISO- ADDRESS TO
       xxx60   CALL DAS8 (MD%,OP%,FLAG%)                      'BOARD 0, LINE I
       xxx70   MD%=4                                             'DO CONVERSION AND
       xxx80   CALL DASE(MD%,DIO%(I),FLAG%)                   'STORE IN DIO(1)
       xxx90   NEXT I                                            'COMPLETE SCAN


      Data from channel   0 will be in array DIO%(O),                      channel    1 in
DIO%(l) etc.   For single   ISO-  usage with a DAS-8,                      refer   to the
program ONE-ISO.BAS on the accompanying    floppy disk.
       Suppose a second ISO-         had been setup to respond to address
4 and output       on channel       0.      Further    suppose    DIO% had been
dimensioned     for 8 in statement           xxx10 and the FOR loop in xxx40
was from 0 to 7.         Then data from channels            0 through    3 of the
first    ISO-   (address    0) would be in DIO%(O) through            DI0%(3) and
data from channels        0 through       3 of the second ISO-        (address   4)
would     be in DI0%(4)     through       DI0%(7).    A more general       case is
included    on the accompanying        floppy    under the name MANY-ISO.BAS.

3.3 Thermocouples          and Other    Transducers
        Low level     signals      such as thermocouples,         strain   gage bridges
(load      cells,     pressure       and force      transducers),        etc.   require
significant        amplification        prior   to A/D conversion         on many high
level        analog       boards.        The ISO-         incorporates          stable
amplification,         cold junction        compensation     for thermocouples         and
an isolated       reference      for strain    gages.
       The disk accompanying         the DAS-8 (Rev 1.7 or latter)                contains
BASIC programs       illustrating         ISO-    usage with a DAS-8.               Though
this   package   has been written           to interface         directly        with the
MetraByte     DAS-8, the thermocouple              linearization           routines      can
easily   be generalized         to perform the linearization              on any set of
thermocouple    data.       The included     programs are as follows:
    ONE-ISO.BAS - An example using 1 ISO- with a DAS-8
    MANY-ISO.BAS - An example using 3 ISO-4s with a DAS-8
    ISO-J.BAS - Examples using thermocouples        inputs
    J.BAS thru R.BAS - Thermocouple   linearization        subroutines
    IS04TST.BAS - A program to assist    setting      up and
                   calibrating the IS04.




                                            11
ISO-    MANUAL                                                         Programming

      A similar    set of programs have been developed        based on the
MetraByte    DAS-16 and DAS-16F.       These programs are included   on the
DAS-16 Utility      disk.     The following     list details   the program
names and their     functions
    ONE-IS06.BAS - An example using 1 150-4 with a DAS-8
    MANYIS06.BAS - An example using 3 ISO-4s with a DAS-8
    ISO-J16.BAS - Examples using thermocouples       inputs
    J.BAS thru R.BAS - Thermocouple    lineariiation     subroutines
    ISOTST16.BAS - A program to assist      setting  up and
                   calibrating  the IS04.

        The thermocouple      subroutines      are stored in ASCII format.,             so
they can be easily          merged into your own BASIC programs.                    Each
example~has       distinct       line    numbering      so that     several      can be
merged and used together            for different       types of thermocouples.
The subroutines        are commented and consist           of a data section         that
should be GOSUB'ed in the initialization                 section   of your program.
These routines        load a look up array        (itmaytake       a few seconds to
load).      The second section        of each subroutine         performs     a linear
interpolation.          This method is both fast and accurate                over the
full    operating    temperature      range of the thermocouples.             To avoid
error    messages, data should be bounded to physically                    realizable
min/max values before entering             the subroutines.
      The programming         examples  are one way (not necessarily the
best) of programming         the ISO- with the DAS-16 and DAS-8 and can
serve as a starting         point for user specific programs.




                                           12
ISO-    Manual                                                          Calibration




                                      CHAPTER POUR
                                       Calibration




4.1    Calibration      and Test
       Periodic     recalibration        of the ISO- is recommended to retain
high accuracy.         The recalibration          interval,     to a large extent,
depends upon the type of service               to which the board is subjected.
For an environment          with large temperature          changes or vibration    a
3 month recalibration           interval    is recommended.       For laboratory   or
office   conditions       6 months to 1 year is generally           acceptable.
        Accurate      calibration          requires      a 4 l/2    digit      DMM and a
precision       voltage       calibrator        or other    stable,       noise-free     DC
voltage     source usable with the multimeter.                   In addition,        if CJC
circuitry      is to be calibrated             a digital     thermometer         (or other
temperature        measuring        device     with +/-2,degrees        C accuracy)      is
required.
      The IS04TST.BAS program included    on the DAS-8 disk (Rev 1.7
or latter)   or the ISOTST16.BAS included   on the DAS-16 disk may be
used for data channel and CJC circuit     calibration.   Both programs
are fully   prompted,  and the user need only follow   the directions
to perform a complete    board test and calibration.


4.2 Calibration    Procedure
     Connect    +5 volt    power to the ISO-4.    The simplest   way to
power the ISO-     is to connect it with the C-1800 cable to a DAS-
8. Otherwise    connect    +5 to Pin 29 of Jl or 52 and +5 return    to
Pin 11 of Jlor    52. The +5 volt    return must also be connected   to
one of the low level      grounds (Pins 12 through 18).
      Set the DMM to DC Volts and wire it                 between the LL GND and
one  of the jumper pins on the upper.side                  of the output channel
jumper connector  J4.
        It will   be necessary      to activate     each channel      using "mode
14" DAS-8 routine     or (if not using the DAS-8) supply high and low
levels     to the address     lines    A0 Pin 7, Al Pin 8, A2 Pin 9 and A3
Pin 10 of Jl or 52. Because LS-TTL inputs              float    high it probably
suffices     to pull  the desired      lines    low. Configuring     the ISO- to
respond as address 3 would allow             A2 and A3 to be floated        so that
A0 and Al could be used to address the individual                 channels.


                                           13
ISO-       Manual                                               Calibration


        To ZERO each channel,      short    the input  terminals    together
(5`5,    J8, J9 or 512) and set the channel gain to the gain that you
would normally      use by placing       the jumper over the appropriate
position     of the gain selection     jumper block   (J5, J7, JlO or Jll).
Adjust    the ZERO potentiometer     (R14 for channel     0, R28 for channel
1,    R49 for channel.     2 and ~58 for channel         3) for best 0 Vdc
reading.
       To set GAIN remove the shorts        at the input    terminals    (56,
Jf3,  J9 or 512) and connect      a +5 volt     source with the positive
source terminal     to 11+' and the negative       source terminal    to "-".
Adjust the input voltage      so that the input voltage      times the gain
is equal    to +5 volts.      For example,     if the gain is 10 set.,the
input   to 5v/lO   = 0.5 volts.    Adjust   the GAIN potentiometer       (RlO
for channel     0, R2:5 for channel     1, R52 for channel      2 or R55 for
channel   3) for +S.OOO volts    plus or minus 1mV on the DMM.


4.3     CJC Circuit      Calibration
      Connect the DMM (set to DC volts) between LL GND and one of
the jumper pins on the upper side of the output   channel  jumper
connector    (53).
     Monitor     the temperature  in the vicinity        of the ISO-    board.
For greatest    accuracy the temperature  should        be measured close to
the ISO-     temperature   sensor (CRlO).
       Adjust the CJC ADJ potentiometer      (R84) for best reading   of
24.4 mV per degree C. For example,,if        room temperature   is 17.0
degrees C, the CJC ADJ should     be adjusted     for 24.4 x 17 = .4148
volts.


4.4     Reference     Calibration
       To adjust  the VOLTAGE reference      connect   the positive  DMM
Iead to the right     terminal   and the negative    lead to the center
terminal     of 513. Adjust    potentiometer    R74 for a DMM reading
between -6.9 and +6.9 volts.
        To adjust     the CURRENT reference     connect a 0.1% resistor     with
a value approximating           the transducer  resistance    between the left
and center        terminals      of J13. Measure     the voltage     across  the
resistor.        Adjust     R73 for a voltage   of 0.001 times the resistor
value     (negative     lead to center terminal     of 513.    For example with
a 100 ohm resistor          the meter should read 0.1 volt.
        Alternatively     connect    a DMM (set to milliamps)       with   its
positive      lead to the left   terminal and its  negative      lead to the
center      terminal   of 513 and adjust    R73 for best 1 mA reading.
Most DMMs are not good enough for an accurate           adjustment      of R73
however.


                                       14
ISO-      MANUAL                                                       Specifications




                                           CHAPTER FIVE
                                          Specifications




SPECIFICATIONS


   Analog      Data     Specifications

       Input Bias Current                      3na TYP, 14na Max over temp range
       Safe Diff Voltage                       +/- 30 volts     continuous
       Common Mode Voltage                     +I- 1000 volts     continuous
       CMR                                     1OOdb @ 60 Hz
       Output Voltage                          +/- 5 volts
       Maximum Output Current                  +I- 15 ma
       Voltage     Drift, RTO                  c/-(20    + 2.5*GAIN)    uVolts/deg    C
       Nonlinearity                            t/-0.025%    TYP
       Settling     Time                       1 ms to +/-1Omv with 1OV step
       Bandwidth                               5KHz with switching       filter    removed

   Cold     Junction       Compensation

       Origin                                  0.0 volt at 0.0 deg C
       Variation                               ~24.4 mv / deg C

   References          Sources

       VoltageSource                            +/- 6.8 volt       @   5ma   MAX
                                               (user adjustable)
       Current     Source                      1.000 mA (1000 Megohm output             impedance
                                               at DC Current Source)
       Compliance                              -10 volts to +2.5 volts
       Temperature        Coefficient          +/-30 ppm / deg C

   Environmental

       Operating Temp Range                    0 to 50 deg C
       Storage Temp Range                      -20 to 70 deg C
       Humidity                                0 to 90 % non-condensing

                                                 15
ISO-    MANUAL                                                                   Specifications


    Power       Requirements

                 + 5 Vdc @ 400 mA (max)


    Physical

       Dimensions                                    8"x4  75"x.75"     (no standoffs)
       Screw Term Spacing                            0.19+          (5 mm)
       Screw Term Wire Size                          12-22 AWG
       Standoffs                                     l/2 u         (12.7 mm)

    Interface          Connectors         Jl   and    52

        All       computer    interface      connections       are made through      two
parallel         37 pin D type connectors.           In addition    pins 2 through     6,
12,13,15,19          and 21 though       28 are brought       out to plated    through
holes on        the board allowing        the user access to these pins for DAS-
8 clocks         or interrupt     usage.
                 PIN            NAME                        FUNCTION
                  1                 NC                      NO CONNECTION
                  7                 AU                      LSB   OF   DIGITAL     CONTROL CHAN
                  8                 Al                      2SB   OF   DIGITAL     CONTROL CHAN
                  9                 A2                      4SB   OF   DIGITAL     CONTROL CHAN
                 10                 A3                      MSB   OF   DIGITAL     CONTROL CHAN
                 11             COM                         DIGITAL    COMMON (+5 VOLT RETURN)
                 14                 LLG                     LOW LEVEL GROUNDS
                 16                 LLG
                 17                 LLG
                 18                 LLG
                 20                 +5v                     +5 VOLTS FORM PC (DASCON-1
                                                            config)
                 29                 +5v                     +5 VOLTS FROM PC (DAS-8 config)
                 30                 OUT7                    ANALOG OUTPUT         7
                 31                 OUT6                    ANALOG OUTPUT         6
                 32                 OUT5                    ANALOG OUTPUT         5
                 33                 OUT4                    ANALOG OUTPUT         4
                 34                 OUT3                    ANALOG OUTPUT         3
                 35                 OUT2                    ANALOG OUTPUT         2
                                    OUT1                    ANALOG OUTPUT         1
                                    OUT0                    ANALOG OUTPUT         0




                                                      16



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