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LG PC-63A Chassis


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   Preparation for VCO Adjustment

   1. Connect the measuring equipment to the TV as shown in Fig. 1.
   2. Set RF output level of sweep S.G.(Signal Generator) to 80dBuV.
   3. Set Alignment Scope, Volts/Div to 100mV, AC/DC switch to
      AC, Line/Ext switch to Ext.


                                                     MAIN BOARD
                              Ceramic
                              CAP.
                38.9MHz       10000pF
                                                               IC101                    Multimeter &
               Signal                                          TDA4474                  oscilloscope
               generator                                                                2.5Vdc
                                                      Z101                    L107
                             Ceramic        3   4   5 G3962
                             CAP.                                           C123(+)
                             10000pF                                   24
                   GND
                                                C25(+)        J77           J169      5V
                 12Vdc
                 Power
                 Supply                                                                 SW1
                                                                                      AM/FM SW
                 GND(C26(-))                    C25(-)
                                                             R124           R139      GND


                                                                                          SW2
                                                                                      L/L'SW




                                 Fig.1: Connection Diagram of Equipment for BG VCO Adjustment




* VCO (Voltage Controlled Oscillation) Adjustment
     a) For B/G system

          Test Poin t    :
                        Pin 24 of IC101 (+ lead of C123)
          Adjust        :
                        L107


     1) Turn on DC power supplies.
     2) Adjust VCO adjust coil(L107)so that DMM reads 2.5Vdc+_0.1V.
                             Ceramic                 MAIN BOARD
                             CAP.
               33.9MHz       10000pF
                                                               IC101                         Multimeter &
              Signal                                           TDA4474                       oscilloscope
              generator                                                                      2.5Vdc
                                                      Z102                  VR102
                             Ceramic        3   4   5 G3953
                             CAP.                                         C123(+)
                             10000pF                                24                             GND(C122(-))

                  GND
                                                C25(+)        J77        J139            GND
                12Vdc
                Power
                Supply                                                                    SW1
                                                                                        AM/FM SW
                GND(C26(-))                     C25(-)
                                                             R124        R169           5V


                                                                                            SW2
                                                                                        L/L'SW




                               Fig. 2 : Connecting Diagram of Equipments for secam-L' system.



  b) For Secam-L' system

       Test Poin t : J5 (one lead of R533)
       Adjus t     : VR102


  1) Turn on DC power supplies.
  2) Apply 5Vdc to the + lead of C25.
  3) Adjust VCO adjust volume(VR102) so that the DMM reads 2.5Vdc+_0.1V.




* Scr een v oltage adjustment
  1) Tune the TV set to receive digital pattern.
  2) Press PSM button on the Remote Controller to get the STANDARD picture.
  3) Turn the screen VR of FBT until the black level of picutre signal is 150Vdc at the digital pattern.


                                                                    BLACK Level
                 CPT BOARD
                    GND

                    Rk



                                                                                     150Vdc     1.5V



                OSCILLSCOPE
                    Fig. 3                                                  Fig. 4
* RF AGC (Auto Gain Control) A djustment
    Test Poin t : J173 or Observing Display
    Adjus t     : VR101


                                   MAIN BOARD
                            AGC TP.




                                      TUNER
                            J173                  VR101
          6Vdc                                   (AGC ADJ.)

      Digital
      Multimeter




                                        Fig. 5


  The RF AGC contro (VR101) was aligned at the time of manufacture for optimum performance over a wide range
                          l
  conditions. Readjust of VR101 should not be necessary unless unusual local conditions exist, such as ;

  1) Channel interference in a CATV system
  2) Picture bending and/or color beats, which are unusually due to excessive RF signal input when the receiver is too close
     to a transmitting tower or when the receiver is connected to an antenna distribution system where the RF signal has
     been amplified.
     In this case, the input signal should be attenuated (with pad or filter) to a satisfactory level.
  3) Picture noise caused by "broadcast noise" or weak signal.
     If the broadcast is "clean" and the RF signal is at least 1mV (60dBu), the picture will be noise free in any area.

  Adjusting th VR101 (RF AGC) control to one end of rotation will usually cause a relatively poor signal to noise ratio;
                 e
  Adjusting to the other end of rotation will usually cause a degradation of over load capabilities resulting in color beats or
  adjacent channel reference.
  For best results, adjust VR101 control while performing on all other local channels, or the voltage at J173 will be 6.0+_0.1Vdc.
  (RF level: 60dBuV).



* Focus A djustment
  NOTE : This adjustment should be performed after warming up for 10 minutes.


    Test Poin t : Observing Display
    Adjus t     : Focus control of FBT


  1) Set color & brightness to minimum, contrast to 50% respectively.
  2) Input the PAL BG Digital Pattern signal.
  3) Adjust the Focus control for best overall focus.
                             PURITY & CONVERGENCE ADJUSTMENT

Caution:
Convergence and Purity have been factory aligned. Do not            5. Reconnect the internal degaussing coil.
attempt to tamper with these alignments.
However, the effects of adjacent receiver components, or            6. Position the beam bender locking rings at the 9 o'clock
replacement of picture tube or deflection yoke may require the         position and the other three pairs of tabs (2,4 and 6 pole
need to readjust purity any convergence.                               magnets) at the 12 o'clock position.




                                 DEFLECTION YOKE                                        6-POLE
                                            PURITY &CONVERGENCE                          6-POLE
                                                                                        MAGNETS
                                                                                         MAGNES              PURITY MAGNET(2-POLE)
                                            MAGNET ASSEMBLY


                                                        6-POLE

                                      ,,,,
                                      ,,,, ,
                                     ,,,, ,
                                     ,,,, ,        ,
                                                ,,,,
                                                 ,,,,
                                               ,,,,                       4-POLE
                                                             X-AXIS YOKE MAGNET
                                          ,
                                      ,,,, ,   ,,,,
                                      ,,,, ,    ,, ,
                                               ,, ,,
                                     ,,,, ,    ,, ,,
                                     ,,,, ,      ,
                                                ,,,,
                                      ,, ,                   POSITIONING
                                                             (L/R PURITY)
 RUBBER
 WEDGES                                         PURITY MAGNET
                                               4-POLE
                                      GLASS CLOTH TAPE                             CONVERGENCE MAGNET ASSEMBLY
                                                                                     CONVERGENCE MAGNET ASSEMBLY




* Purity Adjustment

This procedure DOES NOT apply to bonded yoke and picture            7. Perform the following steps, in the order given, to prepare the
tube assemblies.                                                       receiver for the purity adjustment procedure.
The instrument should be at room temperature (60 degrees F or
above) for six (6) hours and be operating at low beam current          a. Face the receiver in the "magnetic north" direction.
(dark background) for approximately 20 to 30 minutes before
performing purity adjustments.                                         b. Externally degauss the receiver screen with the television
                                                                          power turned off.
CAUTION: Do not remove any trim magnets that may be
attached to the bell of the picture tube.                              c. Turn the television on for approximately 10 seconds to
                                                                          perform internal degaussing and then turn the TV off.
1. Remove the AC power and disconnect the internal
   degaussing coil.                                                    d. Unplug the internal degaussing coil. This allows the
                                                                          thermistor to cool down while you are performing the purity
2. Remove the yoke from the neck of the picture tube.                     adjustment. DO NOT MOVE THE RECEIVER FROM ITS
                                                                          "MAGNETIC NORTH" POSITION.
3. If the yoke has the tape version beam bender, remove it and
   replace it with a adjustable type beam bender (follow the           e. Turn the receiver on and obtain a red raster by increasing
   instructions provided with the new beam bender)                        the red bias control (CW) and decreasing the bias controls
                                                                          for the remaining two colors (CCW).
4. Replace the yoke on the picture tube neck, temporarily
   remove the three (3) rubber wedges from the bell of the             f. Attach two round magnets on the picture tube screen at 3
   picture tube and then slide the yoke completely forward.               o'clock and 9 o'clock positions, approximately one (1) inch
                                                                          from the edge of the mask (use double-sided tape).




3-2
               1.ADJUST YOKE Z-AXIS FIRST                                                 2 .ADJUST BEAM BENDER 2 POLE
               TO GET EQUAL BLUE                                                          MAGNET TO GET FOUR EQUAL
               COLOR CIRCLES                                                              COLOR CIRCLES




                          MAGNETS




                             RED                                                                         RED

8. Referring to above, perform the following two steps:                 6. Reconnect the internal degaussing coil and apply AC power.
   a. Adjust the yoke Z-axis to obtain equal blue circles.
   b. Adjust the appropriate beam bender tabs to obtain correct         7. Turn the receiver on for 10 seconds to perform internal
      purity (four equal circles).                                         degaussing and then turn the receiver off again.

9. After correct purity is set, tighten the yoke clamp screw and        8. Unplug the internal degaussing-coil.
   remove the two screen magnets.
                                                                        9. Turn on the receiver, connect a signal generator to the VHF
10. Remove the AC power and rotate the receiver 180 degrees                antenna terminal and apply a crosshatch signal.
    (facing "magnetic south").
                                                                        Caution: During the convergence adjustment procedure, be
11. Reconnect the internal degaussing coil.                                      very careful not to disturb the purity adjustment tabs
                                                                                 are accidentally move, purity should be confirmed
12. Turn the receiver on for 10 seconds (make sure the receiver                  before proceeding with the convergence adjustments.
    came on) to perform internal degaussing, and then turn the
    receiver off.                                                          Note: Make sure the focus is set correctly on this instrument
                                                                           before proceeding with the following adjustment.
13. Unplug the internal degaussing coil.
                                                                        10. Converge the red and blue vertical lines to the green vertical
14. Turn on the receiver and check the purity by holding one (1)            line at the center of the screen by performing the following
    round magnet at the 3 o'clock and a second round magnet at              steps (below TABLE).
    9 o'clock position. If purity is not satisfactory, repeat steps 8       a. Carefully rotate both tabs of the 4-pole ring magnet
    through 14.                                                                 simultaneously in opposite directions from the 12 o'clock
                                                                                position to converge the red and blue vertical lines.
15. Turn off the receiver and reconnect the internal degaussing             b. Carefully rotate both tabs of the 6-pole ring magnet
    coil.                                                                       simultaneously in opposite directions form the 12 o'clock
                                                                                position to converge the red and blue (now purple)
                                                                                vertical lines with the green vertical line.
* Convergence Adjustment
                                                                        11. Converge the red and blue horizontal with the green line at
Caution: This procedure DOES NOT apply to bonded yoke and                   the center of the screen by performing the following steps.
         picture tube assemblies.                                           (below TABLE)
         Do not use screen magnets during this adjustment                   a. Carefully rotate both tabs of the 4-pole ring magnet
         procedure. Use of screen magnets will cause an                         simultaneously in the same direction (keep the spacing
         incorrect display.                                                     between the two tabs the same) to converge the red and
                                                                                blue horizontal lines.
1. Remove AC power and disconnect the internal degaussing                   b. Carefully rotate both tabs of the 6-pole ring magnet
   coil.                                                                        simultaneously in same direction (keep the spacing
                                                                                between the two tabs the same) to converge the red and
2. Apply AC Power and set the brightness to the Picture Reset                   blue (now purple) horizontal lines with the green
   condition. Set the Color control to minimum.                                 horizontal line.
                                                                            c. Secure the tabs previsouly adjusted by locking them in
3. Apply 8V to the pin.                                                         place with the locking tabs on the beam bender.

4. Adjust the Red, Green and Blue Bias controls to get a dim
   white line.

5. Remove the AC power and 8V from the pin.



                                                                                                                                     3-3
                              RING            ROTATION DIRECTION                         MOVEMENT OF RED
                              PAIRS             OF BOTH TABS                              AND BLUE BEAMS



                                                                                            B              B
                                                             OPPOSITE                           OR
                                                                                            R              R
                                4
                              POLE

                                                               SAME                 B      R         OR    B      R




                                                                                           B               B
                                                             OPPOSITE                                OR
                                                                                           R               R
                                6
                              POLE

                                                               SAME                 B      R         OR    B      R




                 UP/DOWN ROCKING OF THE YOKE                                        LEFT/RIGHT ROCKING OF THE YOKE
                  UP/DOWN ROCKING OF THE YOKE
                 CAUSES OPPOSITE ROTATION OF RED                                    CAUSES OPPOSITE SIZE CHANGE YOKE
                                                                                     LEET/RIGHT ROCKING OF THE OF THE
                 AND BLUEOPPOSITE ROTATION OF RED
                 CAUSES RASTERS                                                     RED AND BLUE RASTERS CHANGE OF
                                                                                    CAUSES OPPOSITE SIZE
                 AND BLUE RASTERS                                                    THE RED AND BLUE RASTERS

                                      GREEN



                                                                                                                                    GREEN
                 ADJUSTMENT
                   VIEWING                                                              ADJUSTMENT                      RED
                    AREA         BLUE    RED                                              VIEWING
                                                                                           AREA
                                                                                                                                    RED

    GREEN                RED                      BLUE

                         BLUE                     RED
                                                                     GREEN



                                 RED      BLUE


                                                                                                                                    TV
                                                                                                                                    SCREEN

                                      GREEN

12. While watching the 6 o'clock positions on the screen, rock the             17. Temporarily place a rubber wedge at the 5 o'clock and 7
    front of the yoke in a vertical (up/down) direction to converge                o'clock positions to hold the horizontal position of the yoke.
    the red and blue vertical lines. (Fig upper left)                          18. Check the 3 o'clock and 9 o'clock areas to confirm that the
13. Temporarily place a rubber wedge at the 12 o'clock position                    red and blue vertical lines are converged. If the lines are not
    to hold the vertical position or the yoke.                                     converged, slightly offset the horizontal tilt of the yoke (move
14. Check the 3 o'clock and 9 o'clock areas to confirm that the red                the temporary rubber wedges if necessary) to equally
    and blue horizontal lines are converged.                                       balance the convergence error of the horizontal lines at 6
    If the lines are not converged, slightly offset the vertical tilt of the       o'clock and 12 o'clock and the vertical lines at 3 o'clock and 9
    yoke (move the rubber wedge if necessary) to equally balance the               o'clock.
    convergence error of the horizontal lines at 3 o'clock and 9 o'clock       19. Using a round magnet confirm purity at the center, right and
    and the vertical lines at 6 o'clock and 12 o'clock.                            left sides and corners. See Purity Adjustment Procedure.
15. Place a 1.5 inch piece of glass tape over the rubber foot at               20. Reconfirm convergence and apply a 1.5 inch piece of glass
    the rear of the 12 o'clock wedge.                                              tape over the rubber foot at the rear of the 5 o'clock and the 7
16. While watching the 6 o'clock and 12 o'clock areas of the                       o'clock wedges.
    screen, rock the front of the yoke in the horizontal (left to
    right) motion to converge the red and blue horizontal lines.
    (Fig. upper right)


3-4



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