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B1996


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  Service Manual
19-inch Color Monitor
B1996NST /NSL
                         Service Manual Versions and Revision


 No.         Ve rsion      Re le ase Dat e        Re vision

1.              1.0        Oct. 7, 1999           Original release




Copyright                                            Trademarks
Copyright 1999 LiteOn Technology Corp.               LiteOn is a registered trademark of LiteOn
                                                     Technology Corp.
All Rights Reserved
                                                     All other trademarks are the property of their
This manual may not, in whole or in part, be
                                                     respective owners.
copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated, or
converted to any electronic or machine readable
form without prior written permission of LiteOn
Technology Corp.
B1996NST/NST Service Manual.
Printed in Taiwan.
                                                                                                          B1996NST/NSL




                                                 Table of Contents


1. Precautions.........................................................................................................2


2. Product Specifications .......................................................................................5


3     Control Location and Functions ...................................................................... 10


4. Operation Theory.............................................................................................. 11


5. Alignments and Adjustments ........................................................................... 16


6. Troubleshooting ............................................................................................... 21


7. Recommended Spare Parts List ....................................................................... 27


8. Block Diagram ................................................................................................ 29


9. Exploded Diagrams.................................................................................. Inserted


10. PCB Diagrams ......................................................................................... Inserted


11. Schematic Diagrams ................................................................................ Inserted




                                                                                                                     Page 1
                                                                                               B1996NST/NSL


1     Precautions
Follow these safety and servicing precautions to prevent damage and to protect against potential hazards
such as electrical shock and X-rays.


1-1 Safety Precautions                                     nonmetallic control knobs, insulating materials,
                                                           cabinet backs, adjustment and compartment
                                                           covers or shields, isolation resistor-capacitor
1-1-1 Warnings                                             networks, mechanical insulators, etc.
1. For safety purpose, do not attempt to modify         3. AC Leakage Current Check
   the circuit board, and always disconnect the AC         Always perform the AC Leakage Current
   power before performing servicing on the                Check on the exposed metal parts, including
   monitor.                                                metal cabinets, screwheads and control shafts,
2. Operation of the monitor outside its cabinet or         as follows:
   with the cover removed involves the risk of             a) Plug the AC line cord directly into a rated
   shock hazard. Repair work on the monitor                   AC outlet. Do not use an isolation
   should only be attempted by service personnel              transformer during the check.
   who are thoroughly familiar with all necessary
                                                           b) Use an AC voltmeter with at least 5000
   safety precautions and procedures for working
                                                              ohms per volt sensitivity as follows:
   on high voltage equipment.
                                                              Connect a 1500 ohms, 10 watt resistor
3. Do not lift the CRT by the neck. After
                                                              paralleled by a 0.15uF AC capacitor in series
   completely discharging the high voltage anode,
                                                              with all exposed metal cabinet parts and a
   handle the CRT only when wearing shatterproof
                                                              known earth ground, such as electrical
   goggles. Try to keep the CRT away from the
                                                              conduct or electrical ground connected to
   body during handling.
                                                              earth ground, as shown in the Figure 1-1.
4. High voltage should always be kept at the rated            Measure the AC voltage across the
   value, no higher. Only when high voltage is                combination of resistor and capacitor.
   excessive are X-rays capable of penetrating the
   shell of the CRT. Operation at high voltages            Figure 1-1. Set Up For AC Leakage Current Check
   may also cause failure of the CRT or high
   voltage circuitry.
5. The CRT is especially constructed to limit X-
   ray emission to 0.5mR/HR at 300 microamperes
   anode current. To ensure continued X-ray
   protection, replace the CRT with only the same            To kn ow n                            To ex pos ed m e ta l
                                                                                                      ca bin et p art
   or equivalent type as the original, and adjust the       ea rth g ro un d
                                                                                    0.15 ufd
   anode's voltage to the designated maximum
   rating, never to exceed.
                                                                               1500 ohm 10 w att
1-1-2 Safety Checks
Before returning the monitor to the user, perform
                                                           c) Reverse the AC plug at the AC outlet and
the following safety checks:
                                                              repeat the steps for AC voltage
1. Inspect to make certain that each lead dress is            measurements for each exposed metal part.
   not pinched or that hardware is not lodged
                                                           d) Voltage reading must not exceed 0.3 volts
   between the chassis and other metal parts in
                                                              RMS, equivalent to 0.2 milliampere AC. Any
   the monitor.
                                                              value exceeding this limit ill constitute a
2. Inspect all protective devices such as                     potential shock hazard and must be
                                                              corrected immediately.

    Page 2
                                                                                          B1996NST/NSL


1-1-3 Product Safety Notices
Many electrical and mechanical parts in this chassis have special safety-related characteristics which are
often not evident from visual inspection, the protection afforded by them may not be obtained by replacing
them with components rated for higher voltage, wattage, etc. Before replacing any of these components,
consult the Recommended Spare Parts List given at the end of this manual. Any of the replacements that do
not provide the same safety characteristics may result in shock, fire, X-ray emission or other hazards.


1-2 Servicing Precautions
Warning: An electrolytic capacitor installed with the wrong polarity might explode.
Caution: Before performing servicing covered by this service manual, read and follow the Safety Precautions
         section of this manual.
Note:        If unforeseen conflict between the following servicing precautions and any of the safety
             precautions, always follow the safety precautions
1. Follow closely the servicing precautions printed on the monitor cabinet and chassis.
2. Always unplug the AC power cord from the AC power source before removing or installing any component
   or assembly, disconnecting PCB plugs or connectors and connecting a test component in parallel with a
   capacitor.
3. When replacing parts or circuit boards, clamp the lead wires around the component before soldering.
4. When replacing a high wattage resistor (>0.5W metal oxide film resistor) in the circuit board, keep the
   resistor about 1 cm (1/2 inch) away from the circuit board.
5. Keep wires away from the high voltage or high temperature components.
6. Keep wires in their original positions so as to minimize interference.
7. Always connect a test instrument's ground lead to the instrument chassis ground before connecting the
   positive lead; always remove the instrument's ground lead last.


        After putting the rear cover back and make sure the monitor is working properly, the Hi-Pot &
        Ground Continuity tests MUST BE performed before the monitor is returned to user.


1-3 Hi-Pot Test
1. Test Equipment
   Puncture test model PM5530 ADT or KIKUSU TOS-8750 voltage tester or equivalent approved equipment.
Note : The test equipment must be calibrated in regular period.
2. Test Setup
   a) Apply voltage : DC 2100 VDC
   b) Test duration : 3 seconds
   c) Cutoff current should be set to 3 mA
3. Test Procedure
   a) Unplug power cord from AC source.
   b) Put the power switch of the monitor in the "ON" position.
   c) Leave signal cable un-connected.




                                                                                                  Page 3
                                                                                           B1996NST/NSL


   d) Plug monitor power cord to the Hi Pot tester terminals.
   e) Turn on tester and watch the indicator or beeper.
   f) If the indicator lamp lighten, or beeper beeps, the test fails.


1-4 Ground Continuity Test
1. Test Equipment
   AC low ohm tester TOS-6100 or equivalent approved equipment.
Note : The test equipment must be calibrated in regular period.
2. Test Setup
   a) Test duration : 3 seconds
   b) Set current limit at 25 A
   c) The grounding resistance must be less than 0.1 ohm.
3. Test Procedure
   a) Plug the monitor power cord to the tester terminals.
   b) Make sure all connections are well-contacted.
   c) Turn on monitor power and tester power.
   d) Press "Test" button.
   e) If green light shows up, means test OK.
      If red light shows up, means test fails.
   f) If the Tester has a digital display, the resistance value must not exceed 0.1 ohm.
Note : Be sure not to touch the metal portion of the signal cable head during testing.




  Page 4
                                                                                                  B1996NST/NSL


2      Product Specifications


2-1 Specifications
                                    19- i nc h, ( 18- i nc h vi s ua l i mage a r ea ) s l ote d ma s k, 90
                                    de gr e e s de fl e cti on, dot type bl ac k ma tr i x, med i um s hor t
    Pi c tur e Tub e
                                    pe r s i s tenc e pho s phor, d ar k ti nt, non- gl a r e / a nti - s tati c
                                    s c r ee n,
                                    0.26 mm dot pi tch

    Sca nni ng Fr eq ue ncy         VGA, Super VGA, 1024x768@75/ 85 Hz, 1280x1024@85 Hz

    Ma xi mum Re s ol uti o n       1600 dots ( H) x 1200 l i ne s ( V) @75Hz r efr es h r ate

    Di s p l a y Ar e a             350 mm ( H) x 262 mm ( V) typi c al

    Di s p l a y Char a c ter s     80 cha r. x 60 r ow s on a 10 x 10 ma tr i x

    Di s p l a y Col or s Anal og
                                    Unl i mi te d Col or s
    Input

                                    Sepa r a te Sync : hor i zonta l / v er ti c a l , TTL, p os i ti ve or
    Sync hr oni zati n Si gna l s
                                    nega ti ve

    Sync hr oni zati on             Hor i zo nta l :   30 to 95 kHz
    Fr e que nc i e s               Ver ti c a l :     5 5 to 160 Hz

    Si gna l Connec tor s           15- pi n, D- s he l l c onne c tor

    Vi de o Si gna l s              Ana l og : 0.7 Vp- p , RGB pos i ti ve

    Pow e r Input                   130 Wa tts ( ma xi mum) AC r a ted vol ta ge , 100VAC to 2 40VAC

    Mi s co nve r genc e            Ce nter Ar e a : < 0 .3 mm; Cor ne r Ar ea : < 0 .4 mm

                                    Pow e r On/ Off, Contr as t, Br i ghtnes s , Hor i zonta l Si ze ,
                                    Hor i zo nta l Pos i ti on, Ve r ti c al Si ze , Ve r ti ca l Po s i ti on,
    Us er Contr ol s
                                    Pi ncus hi on, Tr a pezoi d, Pi n Ba l a nc e , Par a l l el ogr a m,
                                    Rota ti on, Col or te mp er a tur e , Langua ge , Di s pl a y Fr e que nc y,
                                    Dega us s , Rec a l l , H. Moi r e, V. Moi r e

    Ser vi ce Contr ol s            PWB- 146 5/ 1466 : pow e r vol tage a dj us t ( VR801 ) ,
                                                      hi gh vol ta ge ad j us t ( VR101) , foc us 1,
                                                      foc us 2

    Pr e s e t Mo des               14 ( s ee Ta bl e 2- 2. Ti mi ng Char t)

    Envi r onmenta l                Ope r a ti o n tempe r atur e : 5 o C to 40 o C ambi ent
    Cons i de r a ti ons            Ope r a ti o n Humi di ty : 20% to 80% ambi ent
                                    Stor a ge te mpe r a tur e : - 40 o C to 65 o C ambi ent
                                    Stor a ge Humi di ty : 5% to 95% ( non- c onde ns i ng)
                                    Al ti tude : up to 3000m a bove s ea l eve l

Note:          Above specifications are subject to change without prior notice.



                                                                                                              Page 5
                                                                                           B1996NST/NSL


2-2 Signal Cable Pin Connections


                                    Table 2-1. Signal Cable Pin Assignments


Pin      Signal                                Pin      Signal
1        Red vi de o                           9        +5V
2        Gr een vi deo                         10       Di gi tal Gr ound
3        Bl ue vi de o                         11       Gr ound
4        Gr ound                               12       SDA
5*       NC                                    13       H- Sync
6        Red gr ound                           14       V- Sync / VCL
7        Gr een gr ound                        15       SCL
8        Bl ue gr ound


Note:        * This pin is used for selftest detection. Connect this pin to ground at the PC end.




    Page 6
                                                                                                                                                        B1996NST/NSL


2-3 Timing Chart
This section describes the timings that the computer industry recognizes as standard for computer-generated
video signals.
                                                                         Table 2-2. Timing Chart

  Mode                     1           2             3        4            5        6        7           8           9          10            11       12       13        14

  H. Dot s                640         640           720     640           800      832      800         1024     1152          1024          1600     1280     1280       1600


  V. Dot s                480         480          400      480           600      624      600         768       870           768          1200     1024     1024       1200


  H- f re q ( kHz )      31.47        37.5        37.927    43.27        46.885   49.725   53.67        60.03    68.681        68.67          75       80      91.146    93.75

  Sync
                           -            -               -        -         +        -        +           +           -           +             -        +        +         +
  Polarit y
  A pe riod us           31.78        26.7        26.366    23.11        21.333   20.11    18.631       16.66    14.56         14.561        13.333   12.504   10.971    10.667


  B Blking us            6.356        6.349       6.085     5.33         5.172    5.586    4.409        3.657     3.04         3.725         3.457    3.022    2.844     2.765


  C Sync us               3.81        2.032       2.028     1.556        1.616    1.117    1.138        1.219     1.28         1.016         1.185    1.067    1.016     0.948


  D B.P. us              1.907        3.81        3.042     2.22         3.232     3.91    2.702        2.235     1.44         2.201         1.877    1.837    1.422     1.501


  E Ac t ive us          25.42       20.317       20.282    17.78        16.162   14.524   14.222        13      11.52         10.836        9.877    9.481    8.127     7.901


  F F.P. us              0.636        0.508       1.014     1.556        0.323    0.559    0.569        0.203     0.32         0.508         0.395    0.119    0.406     0.316


  V- f re q ( Hz )       59.94         75           85       85           75      74.55      85         75.03    75.062        84.99          60       75       85        75

  Sync
                           -            -            +           -         +        -        +           +           -           +             -        +        +         +
  Polarit y
  O Pe riod ms           16.68        13.3        11.759    11.76        13.33    13.414   11.756       13.33    13.322        11.765        16.667   13.329   11.761    13.333


  P Blking ms             1.43        0.533       1.213     0.67         0.533    0.864    0.578        0.533    0.656         0.582         0.667    0.525    0.527     0.533


  Q Sync ms              0.064        0.08        0.079     0.069        0.064     0.06    0.056        0.05     0.044         0.044          0.04    0.038    0.033     0.032


  R B.P. us               1.02        0.427       1.107     0.578        0.448    0.764    0.503        0.466    0.568         0.524         0.613    0.475    0.483     0.491


  S Ac t ive us          15.25        12.8        10.546    11.09         12.8    12.549   11.179       12.8     12.667        11.183         16      12.804   11.235     12.8


  T F. P. us              0.35        0.027       0.026     0.023        0.021     0.04    0.019        0.017    0.044         0.015         0.013    0.013    0.011     0.011




                                                                           S ep era te S y n c
                                                                                                                         K
                     H o rizo n tal                 E                                      Vertic al
                                                                     B                                                                   H
                                                  Vid e o                                                            Vid e o


                                       D                     F                                               J                       L



                                                   Sync                                                               Sync


                                 C            A                                                     I            G



     H.Parameters:                                                                          V.Parameters:
     A: Period                                    B: Blanking Time                          G: Period                                        H: Blanking Time
     C: Sync Width                                D: Back Porch                             I: Sync Width                                    J: Back Porch
     E: Active Time                               F: Front Porch                            K: Active Time                                   L: Front Porch

                                                                                                                                                                        Page 7
                                                                                                     B1996NST/NSL


2-4 Display Power Management Signal (DPMS)
Note:      These power-saving states exceed the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Energy Star
           requirements and the Video Electronics Standard Association (VESA) for Display Power
           Management Signal (DPMS) .
                                    Table 2-3. Display Power Management Signal (DPMS)


              S ta te                  LED Co lo r        H-S y nc      V-S y nc       Po we r
                                                                                       Co ns umptio n

              ON                      Gre en              P ulse        P ulse         N o rmal

              S TAN DBY                Yello w            N o P ulse    P ulse         < 1 0 watts

              S US P EN D             Yello w             P ulse        N o P ulse     < 1 0 watts

              OFF                      Amb e r            N o P ulse    N o P ulse     < 5 watts



2-6 TCO Version (Optional)
The monitor meets the TCO 99, NUTEK energy saving, electric and magnetic field requirements.


2-6-1 TCO 99 Version (Optional)
The emission from magnetic and electric field must comply with the limits specified by the Swedish Board
for Measurement and Testing, commonly known as MPR 1990 recommendations. These limits are
summarized in the Table 2-4.

                                                  Table 2-4. TCO 99 Requirements



                                                      VL F /T C O            E L F /T C O

                        M a g n e t ic F ie ld        2 5 nT                2 0 0 nT

                        E le c t r ic F ie ld         1 V/m                 1 0 V/m

                        F r e q ue nc y R a nge       2 ~ 4 0 0 k Hz        5 ~ 2 0 0 0 Hz

                        Va lu e                        RM S                  RM S

                        D is t a n c e                30 cm                 30 cm

                        E le c t r o s t a t ic
                                                       + /- 5 0 0 V          + /- 5 0 0 V
                        P o t e n t ia l


The monitor is designed with selected CRT and carefully routed wires around CRT, make sure exactly the
same routing scheme is used when doing CRT replacement.




 Page 8
                                                                                                                                         B1996NST/NSL


The TCO 99 scheme is for international and environmental labelling of personal computers. The labelling
scheme was developed as a joint effort by the TCO (The Swedish Confederation of Professional Employ
ees), Naturskyddsforeningen (The Swedish Society for Nature Conservation) and NUTEK (The National
Board for Industry and Technical Development in Sweden).
1)`Scope
    TCO 95 touches on ergonomic qualities, emissions (electrical and magnetic fields), energy efficiency and
    ecology (with demands for environmental adaptation for both the product and the production processes at
    the manufacturing plant).
2) Environmental Requirements
    The monitor abides by the environmental demands concerning restrictions on the presence and use of
    heavy metals, brominated and chlorinated flame retardants, CFCs (freons), and chlorinated solvents,
    among other things. The monitor is also recyclable.
3) Energy Requirements
    The monitor also follows the energy requirements that, after a certain period of inactivity, the monitor
    shall reduce its power consumption to a lower level in one or more stages.
4) Others
    The monitor meets the strict environmental demands for the reduction of electric and magnetic fields,
    physical and visual ergonomics and good usability.
                                                      Table 2-5. TCO 95 Visual Ergonomics


 F e a t u re                   S t a n d a rd                 D e s c ri p t i o n

 L in e a r it y                1 % o r le s s                 D if f e r e n c e in le n g t h o f c o lu mn s o r r o w s c o mp a r e d t o t h e
                                                               c o r r e s p o n d in g le n g t h s t h r o u g h t h e c e n t e r o f t h e mo n it o r .

 D is p la y L u min a n c e 1 0 0 c d / m2 ( a t le a s t )

 L u min a n c e                1 . 5 :1 o r le s s            T h e r a t io is b e t w e e n t h e ma x t o min lu min a n c e w it h in t h e
 U n if o r mit y                                              w h o le a c t iv e a r e a .

C o lo r t e mp e r a t u r e
                                



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