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     ChungHwa Picture tubes ,Ltd

      OE Business Unit


       PDP

       Service Menu



Polished by After Service Section
            APP Dept. Product Planning Division
            First Edition   Copyright : Ver_001.
            All Rights Reversed

                                                   1
Content :
   0. Safety measures / Attention................................................................
   1. Summary .........................................................
   2. Introduction to PDP circuit boards.......................................................
    2.1 VIF board .................................................................................
       2.1.1 VIF basic framework...............................................................
       2.1.2 Photos of VIF Board................................................................
       2.1.3 Pin assignments of connectors .....................................................
       2.1.4 VIF (Video interface)................................................................
       2.1.5 System Block diagram...............................................................
       2.1.6 Some Waveforms......................................................................
    2.2 DIF board .................................................................................
       2.2.1 DIF 2.95 board.......................................................................
        2.2.2 Equipments...........................................................................
        2.2.3 Simple electric circuit test..........................................................
        2.2.4 Advanced electric circuit test......................................................
        2.2.5 IC100 - IC106 :main signal waveform measuring...............................
        2.2.6 Waveform ...........................................................................
     2.3 POWER board ...........................................................................
        2.3.1 Introduction .........................................................................
        2.3.2 The output power....................................................................
        2.3.3 pin assignments of connectors....................................................
        2.3.4. Troubleshooting....................................................................
     2.4 X-Sustainer board .......................................................................
        2.4.1 X-Sustainer board's pin alignments .............................................
        2.4.2 X-side function explanation :............................................................
     2.5 Y-Sustainer board ........................................................................
        2.5.1 Y-Sustainer board's pin alignments................................................
        2.5.2 Y-side function explanation...............................................................
  3. PDP repairing flow-chart ..................................................................
        3.1 Main flow-chart........................................................................
        3.2 No picture repairing flow-chart......................................................
        3.3 X sustainer malfunction repairing flow-chart.......................................
        3.4 Y sustainer malfunction repairing flow-chart.......................................
  4. Generally common defective checking and testing.......................................
        4.1 Phenomenon 1 : Dark screen and flickering.........................................
        4.2 Phenomenon 2 : 170v limit current...................................................


                                                                                                           2
5. Inspection........................................................................................
     5.1 Inspection.................................................................................
6. Common use of BOM lists ..................................................................
7. Repair record: ..............................................................................




                                                                                                        3
0. Safety measures and Attentions:
  1. Observation and measures carefully
         When in repair service , should pay attention to these safety measures and the description
         Of the service menu.


  2.Preparation:
         The preparation for repair in a defective PDP is necessary , exstable working table , repair
         Tools , measuring equipments , replace parts.........etc


  3.Pay attention to electrical shock:
         Because the PDP is using the AC power source , and the power board contents high voltage ,
         so to preventing the high voltage shock is necessary . Such as , using a isolated transformer ,
         plastic glove , charged components should be discharged first . The high voltage is supplied
         to inferior components , so when repair the PDP should pay more attentions.


  4.Using the specified components:
         Some components provide fire-resist and endure high-voltage. So when replace these parts
         , should use the same characteristic components. So when replace a component should according
         to the BOM form for a assigned component.


  5.Stable the components and recovery the wiring :
         Some components are using isolated sleeve or adhesive tape to isolate from the electric
         board . Moreover the interior wiring should be arranged again to prevent the interference
         from given out heat components and high voltage components .So after repairing , should
         recover the same layout of the PDP.


  6.Integrity of the electric circuit :
          Use the specified components to replace the defective parts . Under any circumstancedo
         not try to modified the electric circuit .

  7.Safety check after repairing
         After repairing , should check the screws and the wiring condition .Checking the quality
         of repairing components . The insulation test of the metal component , power cord to make
         sure the safety of repairing.




                                                                                                           4
    1 . Summary :
         1.1 Photos of disassembly:




Note.3

                Fig. 1                                             Fig. 2
         1.2 Procedure:
            1.First put on the PDP on a stable working table and power off the PDP which is going to repair ,
             then using a screwdriver to unfasten the screws which fasten the back cover .
            2.Befor taking apart as Fig.1 shown , after taking apart as Fig. 2 shown .
            3.The screws of back cover
                        a. pan-headed screw M4 13 pcs
                        b. screw TB-12 18 pcs
                        c. stand screw M5-16  4pcs
         1.3 Note:
             1.Make sure that the power is off before taking apart .
             2.After taking apart , put the screws at a safe place to avoid losing
             3.Taking apart and installing the back cover , be careful not to pull out the switch of AC power
               switch .




                                                                                                                5
     1.4 Introduction to PDP circuit board:
      1.4.1The introduction of circuit board at Back board:

                                                 Audio Board         DIF Board




                                                                                          X-SUSTAINER




 Y-Extension
 board (upper                                                                                  X-Extension
 and lower)                                                                                    board (upper
                                                                                               and lower)

AC Line Filter

                                                         VIF(PC Module &
                Y-SUSTAINER      POWER SUPPLY                                     W-Extension board (left
                                                         Video Module)
                                                                                  and right)
     1.4.2 Explanation(Function / Characteristic)
       a. POWER(1).Input Voltage (AC 110V240V47HZ63HZ)Max. range                          90V265V.
                 (2).Providing electrical power to all the PCB.
        b. VIFTransfer S-video , Video , PC(D-sub& DVI) , HDTV signal to digital signal to the DIF
                board.
        c. DIFDealing with the digital signal for output to panel.
        d. X-Sustainer / Y-Sustainer(1).Receiving the signal from DIF.
                                      (2). Output scanning waveform.
        e. X / Y-Extension board: Receive signal from X / Y sustainer , output horizontal scanning waveform
                                  to the panel.
        f. W-Extension board: Receive signal from DIF , output the vertical scanning waveform , addressing
                              data.
        g. Audio BoardAmplifying the audio signal to the internal or external speakers of which select.
        h. AC Line FilterAC power line filter




                                                                                                              6
1.4.3. PDP 46" block diagram:

                                               Audio-AMP




                                                                                                    X-Upper
       Y-Upper




                                                               Power     CN1        PX1 PX2
                          PY                                                        DX1
                               PY PX1 PX2 PW           J15   J16 CV1          DX1

                                                      J17
                 Y-Sustainer                          J12               DIF         X-Sustainer




                                                                                                    X-Lower
       Y-Lower




                                 POWER                  VIF

                                                                        DW1 DW2

                                                                  J11

    Key PAD                                                                                       Front Receiver

                               W-Board                       DW1 DW2     W-Board
  AC Filter




      AC 90~240 V                        Panel


1.4.4 Function:
      a. The input voltage AC 90 ~ 240 through line filter to the power board , after main switch is on
          then power board generate 5 volts to VIF board. The VIF board after receiving 5 volts then
          from CN connector send signal(5 volts) to power board .Power board generates 5 volts to DIF
          and VIF .When VIF receives the 5 volts ,then generates 5 volts to power board through CN
          connector(pin1 ,pin6) , and it means that DIF has received 5 volts already.
      b. When power on(key-pad or receiver),the VIF send VCC_ON signal to power to start Vcc and
         Vf voltage through CN connector(pin2).
      c. The VIF sends HV_ON signal to power board to start high voltage Vs , Vxg , Vw through CN
         connector(pin4).
      d. At the same time the signal from VIF to DIF for signal processing , then through X / Y / W
         board to start the screen.




                                                                                                                   7
1.4.5 The waveform of connector:
  a.     CN1-V        CN1-D:
                                         8bit R [7:0]
                                         8bit G [7:0]
                                         8bit B [7:0]
                                         clock
                                         Hsync
                                         Vsync
                                         Blank (Blank H)
                                         I*2C
  a-1. PIN assignment :
  PIN No.    1        2       3     4     5       6         7      8       9      10    11
  Output    CLK0   CKL1      Gnd   BLK   Gnd     VD        Gnd    HD      Gnd     Gnd   B7
    12       13      14      15    16     17     18         19     20     21      22    23
    B6       B5      B4      Gnd   B3    B2      B1        B0     Gnd     G7      G6    G5
    24       25      26      27    28     29     30         31     32     33      34    35
    G4      Gnd      G3      G2    G1    G0      Gnd       R7      R6     R5      R4    Gnd
    36       37      38      39    40     41     42         43     44     45
    R3       R2      R1      R0    Gnd   None   TP66       none Sda/TP5 Scl/TP2


  a-2. Signal explanation:




                                                                                              8
b. DX1 to DXS:
 b-1 PIN assignment :

PIN No.       1           2        3          4        5           6         7          8          9          10
 Output      Gnd       XDD2/TP1 XDD1/TP1     Gnd    XP2L/TP1 XG2L/TP1 XG3L/TP1 XG1L/TP1           Gnd    XG1H/TP
                          40       39                  38       37          36          35                    134
  11          12         13       14         15       16        17        18            19        20          21
XSU/TP13 XAEL/TP1 XEAH/TP        Gnd       XELL/TB1 XEFH/TP1   Gnd     XNEL/TP1 XNEH/TP           Gnd    XCLK/TP1

   3          52         151                  50       49                   48         147                     46

  22          23         24       25         26       27        28        29            30
 Gnd       XSI2/TP14     Gnd   XLE/TB14 XSTB/TP1 XTSC/TP1      Gnd     XSI1/TP14    Gnd
               5                   4          42       41                    3



  c. DW1 to DW1(DIF to W board)
   SignalDDR(27.0)DDG(27.0)DDB(27.0)DLE(2.0)DBL(2.0)DBH(2.0)DHZ(2.0)
 PIN No.       1           2        3         4       5         6        7          8         9           10         11
 Output      GED        YSC2A YSC1A GED YEELA YEEHA GED YEFLA YEFHA                                      GED        YCA2B
   12          13         14       15         16      17       18       19         20         21          22         23
 YSC1B       GED YNELB YNEHB GED YEFLB YEFHB GED DDB27 DDG27 DDR27                                                  GED
   24          25         26       27         28      29       30       31         32         33          34         35
 DDB26 DDG26 DDR26                GED DDB25 DDG25 DDR25                GED DDB24 DDG24 DDR24                        GED
   36          37         38       39         40      41       42       43         44         45          46         47
 DDB23 DDG23 DDR23                GED DDB22 DDG22 DDR22                GED DDB21 DDG21 DDR21                        GED
   48          49         50       51         52      53       54       55         56         57          58         59
 DDB20 DDG20 DDR20                GED DDB19 DDG19 DDR19                GED DDB18 DDG18 DDR18                        GED
   60          61         62       63         64      65       66       67         68         69          70         71
 DDB17 DDG17 DDR17                GED DDB16 DDG16 DDR16                GED       DHZ2        DBH2        DBL2       DLE2
   72          73         74       75         76      77       78       79         80
  GED        RAKa        GED     RAKb       GED      V50       V50     V50         V50


  d. DW2 to DW2 (DIF to W board)
  signalDDR(27.0)DDG(27.0)DDB(27.0)DLE(2.0)DBL(2.0)DBH(2.0)DHZ(2.0)
 PIN N.        1           2       3          4       5        6        7          8          9          10          11
 Output       V50        V50      V50       GED DDB15 DDG15 DDR15 DDB14 GED                             DDG14 DDR14
   12          13         14       15        16      17        18       19         20        21          22          23
 DDB13 DDG13             GED    DDR13 DDB12 DDG12 DDR12 GED DDB11 DDG11 DDR11 DDB10
   24          25         26       27        28      29        30       31         32        33          34          35


                                                                                                                            9
 GED     DDG10 DDR10 DDB9 DDG9                 GED    DDR9 DDB8 DDG8 DDR8            GED       DHZ1
  36      37     38        39        40         41         42    43    44   45        46        47
DBH1     GED    DBL1    DLE1        GED     GAKa       GED      DHZ0 DBH0   GED      DBL0      DLE0
  48      49     50        51        52         53         54    55    56   57        58        59
 GED     GAKb   GED     DDB7 DDG7 DDR7 DDB6                     GED   DDG6 DDR6      DDB5      DDG5
  60      61     62        63        64         65         66    67    68   69        70        71
 GED     DDR5   DDB4    DDG4 DDR4              GED    DDB3 DDG3 DDR3 DDB2            GED       DDG2
  72      73     74        75        76         77         78    79    80
DDR2     DDB1   DDG1       GED      DDR1 DDB0 DDG0 DDR0               GED

 e. W-COF to Y-Sustainer
PIN No    1       2             3          4           5        6      7         8         9     10
Output   LGED   YSC2A      YSC1A          LGND       YNELA YNEHA LGND       YEFLA YEFHA LGND
PIN No    11      12         13            14         15        16     17    18        19        20
Output   LGND   YSC2B      YSC1B          LGND       YNELA YNEHA LGND       YEFLB YEFHB LGND




                                                                                                      10
                 I,1 I,2 ............... I,484
     W

                                                                 3.                    3.        4.
                                                 1.   21.                   8.
                                                                 1                     1         3
     Y                                           0     6                    3

            Xv
             g       X1 X2 ...................
                          X484
                                                            0.                          4.
                                                                      4.5
                                                            6                           5
     Ya

                                                                 4.                         4.
                                                                                 0.6
                                                                 5                          5
     Yb




     XVDD



     LOG2

     XSI1
     XSI2
     XLE
     XCLK
     XSTB
     XTSC


                          4. 2




11
                  I,1 I,2 ............... I,484

     W


                                                                                          3.     4.
                                                  1.   21.         3.          8.         1      3
                                                  0     6          1           3
     Y

             Xv
             g
                      X1 X2 ...................
                           X484



                                                             0.6         4.5              4.5

     Ya



                                                                                    0.6    4.5
                                                                   4.5
     Yb

     XLFH
     XEFL
     XNEH
     XNEL
       *
     XG1H
     XG1L*
     XG2L
       *
     XP2L
       *
      XS
      U
      XAE
       H
     XAEL
     XDD1
     XDD2*

     XTSC

     XSTB

                   4. 1




12
13
 f. Power signalPower to Y-Sustainer (PY)
 PIN No.       1            2              3          4              5          6          7    8      9
 Symbol     Vcc-G          Vcc         Vf-G          Vf             Vw         Vw-G   Vs-G     None   Vs
 Output       5V           5V           15v          15v            65V        65V    170V     None   170v

  g. Power signal : Power to X-Sustainer (PX1)
 PIN No.           1             2              3              4           5           6        7
 Symbol        Vf-G             Vf             Vw         Vw-G            Vs-G        None      Vs
 Output        15v              15v            65V            65V         170V        None     170v

 h.    Power signalPower to X-Sustainer (PX2)
 PIN No.               1               2                  3                4               5
  Symbol           Vxg                None           Vxg-G                Vcc           Vcc
  Output           -160V              None            15v                 15v           65V


2.1 VIF Board:
   Summary:
      General digital video signals include VsyncHsyncR(8Bit)G(8Bit)B(8Bit) and Data
      Enable(Blank);the VIF of PDP is making for processing these digital signal.
      Because PDP belonging a high end product , so its application should include the functions of
      monitor(analog VGA , digital DVI signal input). And for consumer's sake , the VIF should have the
      functions of video , like audio , composite , s-video , component signal processing.
    Below is the explanation of VIF system:
   The role of VIF



             UHF/VHF TV
             Cable TV
             HDTV
             VTR                                     VIF                       DIF
             DVD Player
             PC
             Home Video Game




                                                                                                             14
  Currently the video signal sources are video cassette recorder , DVD player , CATV , RF tuner , VGA
  card(PC). In order that all the video signal sources can be displayed on PDP , so we need a interface to
  transfer these signals to a specified signals for PDP to display , and this is the function of VIF(Video
  Interface).
2.1.1 Basic framework of VIF board
     For dealing with the signals of CVBS , S-video and Component, it requires a video decoder IC .
     And the output of video decoder will input to a de-interlace chip IC for a stable image quality .
     Because the TV system uses interlace scanning , it causes flickers on the screen . To improve this
     situation so we use a de-interlace chip IC . The ADC(Analog to Digital Converter) IC converts
     the analog RGB signal to digital RGB signal. The TMDS(Transition Minimized Differential Signaling)
     decoder IC transmits digital RGB signal. All the output of ICs' signal send to scalar IC. The
     relationship is shown as below , and make a brief explanation of the system.




                       ADC                               Scalar
      D-SUB                                                                    Out to DIF
                       Converter                         Chip
                          TMDS
        DVI              Receiver


      Y/Cb/Cr
                         De_
                       Interlace
      S-Video
                       Video                          Micro_
    Composite
                       Decoder                        Controller


   a. ADC Converter:AD9888 KS
    The AD9888 is a complete 8 bit , 205 MSPS monolithic analog interface optimized for capturing
    RGB graphics signals. Its 205 MSPS encode rate capability and full-power analog bandwidth of
    500 MHz supports resolutions up to UXGA(1600 x1200 @ 75 Hz).


   b. TMDS Receiver: SIL153BCT100
     The Sil153BCT100 receiver uses PanelLink Digital technology to support high resolution displays up
     to SXGA(25MHz~112MHz) . The Sil153B receiver supports up to true color panels (24 bit/pixel,
     16.7M colors) in 1 or 2 pixels/clock mode. In addition , the receiver data output is time staggered to

                                                                                                              15
 reduce ground bounce that affects EMI.
c. VIDEO Decoder:SAA7118E
 The SAA7118E decoder is a ADC too , but it can deal with the ordinary TV signals. The
 SAA7118E can input Composite (fig.A)S-video (fig.B)Component (fig.C) and its outputs
 Are digital Y(Luminance) , C(Chromacity) signals. And also can adjust brightness , contrast ,
 Saturation , hue .




                 Fig.A : Composite  for COLOR BAR




                Fig.B-1 Y signal of S-video




                                                                                                 16
Fig.B-2 C signal of S-video




   Fig.C-1 Y-signal of Component




 Fig.C-2 Cb-signal of Component

                                   17
                               Fig.C-3 Cr-signal of Component




d. De-interlace:SIL504CM208
 The Sil504 transfer interlacing signals to progressive signals. The advantage of progressive
 signals is that the scanning rate doubling to let the screen more stable and non-flickering. Besides, the
 sources of input may have 24 0r 30 or 25 frames per sec, so the de-interlaced chip shall tell from the
 differences and processing the signals. The basic principle of de-interlaced IC is combined the odd and
 even fields to a frame , and the processing needs a memory IC(SDRAM) to store these signals for
 processing . For the improving the quality of image sake , more and more TVs or DVD players all
 have the functions of progressive scanning.
e. Image Processor chip:PW171-20U(system on chip)
 Scaling function :
 The Image scalars provide high quality up and down image scaling . For the applications of VIF , the
 input signals could be VGA , SVGA , XGA formats , and its output fixed at 852 x 480 @60 HZ . For
 example , SVGA format:800 x 600 @75Hz , first scaling down : Horizontal 800         640Vertical
 600    480 , 75 frames / sec after frame rate conversion become 60 frames per sec. Then scaling up
640 852 , to accomplish the scaling function.
 Micro Processor Function :
 This chip includes microprocessor(on-chip 80x86) ; selectable function and I/O interface control .
 With 3 groups of 8-bit programmable I/O , 1 group of RS-232 communication port , IR
 decoder ,timer and a PWM generator

                                                                                                       18
    OSD Function :
   The on-screen-display(OSD) can be used for startup screens , menus , and scribble functions.


2.1.2 Photos of VIF Board :
  a. Video Module:


                          3D Y/C SEP
                                                                To VIF Main Board

                                                                     Video Decoder




                     Audio/Video       S-Video        Y/Cb/Cr        Audio




 b 2nd PC Module:




                                                                To VIF Main Board
                                                                             Switch




                                       PC 1
                                                                     PC Audio IN
       PC   OUT                    V H   B    G   R
                                                                 PC 2




                                                                                                  19
c. VIF Main Board
                                           J16                       To DIF




    J15
                                                                                             SDRAM

    J17
                                                                                            Image
                                                                                            Processor
    Tone
    Control
                                                                                                 Reset
                                                          SDRAM
    J12
                                                                                         De_interlace




                  To Video/PC Module                                              TMDS



                                           ADC
                                                               DVI                                J11


                                                                                                 RS232
                                  D-SUB




2.1.3 Pin assignments of connectors :


  a. J12 : Key Pad Signal
   NO         1           2            3             4     5          6             7            8
   ITEM       Power       Right        Left          Up    Down       Menu          Input        Gnd


  b. J11 : Receiver/Indicator Signal
   NO             1               2              3             4              5              6
   ITEM           NC              Red LED        Green LED Gnd                Ir_Rcv         +5V




                                                                                                         20
  c. J17 : Audio Signal
   NO                 1                     2                     3                    4                     5                    6
                                                                                                                                     SPK
   ITEM               Mute                  L_Out                 L_Gnd                R_Out                 R_Gnd
                                                                                                                                  Int/Ext


  d. J16 : Power 



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