Service Manuals, User Guides, Schematic Diagrams or docs for : Pioneer Audio SA-9500-2 pioneer_sa-9500ii_[ET]

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                (DrqoNeErl
                                                                                                                                                   sA-9E'ootr

       M O D E L S A - 9 5 O O I I O M E SI N F O U R V E R S I O N SD I S T I N G U I S H E D S F O L L O W S :
                               C                                                              A




                                                                                           U L ( U . S . A . )a p p r o v e d



                                                                                           C S A ( C a n a d a )a p p r o v e d


                                                                                           S E M K O ( S w e d e n ) , E M K O ( N o r w a y ) ,D E M K O ( D e n m a r k )
                                                                                                                          N
                           22OV and 24OV (Switchable)
                                                                                           a n d E l ( F i n l a n d )a p p r o v e d


                                  12 O V . 2 2 O v a n d 2 4 O V ( S w i t c h a b l e )   G e n e r a le x p o r t m o d e l



       This servicemanual is applicableto the KU-type. When repairing the KC-type, HG-type, S-type,
       please the additionalservice
             see                    manual.

f                                                                             CONTENTS
              1.     S P E C T F T C A T I O. N. S
                                              . .                                                                                                                      5

              2.     CONNECTION IAGRAM
                              D                                                                                                                                        6

              3.     F R O N TP A N E L F A C I L I T I E S . .                                                                                                        7

              4.     BLOCK DIAGRAM                                                                                                                                     9

              5.     CIRCUITDESCRIPTIONS
                    5.1    E q u a l i z e A m p l i fi e r
                                           r                                                                                                                          11
                    5.2    Tone Controls                                                                                                                              11
                    5.3    PowerAmplifier                                                                                                                             12
                    5.4    ProtectionCircuit                                                                                                                          13
                    5.5    PowerSupply Circuit                                                                                                                        14
 ,}
              6.     LEVEL DIAGRAM                                                                                                                                    15
'}tt                                                                                                                                                                  16
              7.     D I S A S S E M B L Y.
               8.    PARTS LOCATION
                    8.1    Front PanelView                                                                                                                            18
                    8.2    Front View with PanelRemoved . .                                                                                                           19
                    8.3    Top View                                                                                                                                   20
                    8.4    Bottom View .                                                                                                                              21
                    8.5    RearView                                                                                                                                   22

               9.    ADJUSTMENT                                                                                                                                       23

             10.     E X P L O D E DV I E W S                                                                                                                         24

             1 1 . S C H E M A T I CD I A G R A M S ,P . C .B O A R D P A T T E R N SA N D
                     PARTS LIST
                    11.1   Miscellanea                                                                                                                                32
                    11.2   SchematicDiagram                                                                                                                           33



                                                                                                                                                                              3
      1 1 . 3 Switch Assembly (AWS-1
                                   09)             35
      'tI.4 Phono                (AWX-107)
                  Jack Assembly                    41
      11.5           Amplifier Assembly(AWF-024)
             Equalizer                             42
      11.6                (AWS-1
             SwitchAssembly    02)                 45
      11.7   Control Amplifier Assembly(AWG-045)   46
      11.8   PowerAmplifier Assembly(AWH-052)      50
12.    PACKING                                     53
                                                                                                                                                                          sA-s|500II


         1.SPECIFICATIONS
         Semiconductor                                                                                        T o t a lH a r m o n i D i s t o r t i o n
                                                                                                                                     c
         Transistors                                                                              55             (20H2 o 20,000H2)
                                                                                                                           t                                                                 . 0.01%
         Diodes                                                                                   33          Frcqucncy csponsc
                                                                                                                             R
         Power Amplifier Section                                                                                 P H O N O R I A AL q u a l i z . r t i o n )
                                                                                                                              (                                            .2OHt to 20,000H2
                                                                                                                                                                                           10.2d    B
         Circuitry                   . . . 2 - s t a gd i f f e r e n t i aa m p l i l ' i eP a r a l l c l
                                                         e                  l                r
                                                                                                                  T U N E R A U X , T A P EP L A Y
                                                                                                                            ,                                              . . 5 H zt o 5 0 , 0 0 0 H 2
                                                                 P Pd i r e c t - c o u o l Od L .
                                                                                               eC                                                                                              _,1d8
         Continuous       P o w e r u t p u t f o r m 2 0 H e r t zt o 2 0 , 0 0 0H e r t z
                                      O
                                                                                                              l o n c C o n t r r r ( 2 d Bs t c p )
                                                                                                                                    l
             ( B o t hc h a n n e ld r i v e n ) . 8 0 w a t t sp e r c h a n n e( 8 o h m s )
                                      s           .                                       l
                                                                                                                  BASS                                                    M A I Nt 8 d B ( 1 0 0 H 2 )
                                                     I 0 0 w a t t sp e r c h a n n e( 4 o h m s )
                                                                                          l
                                                                                                                                                                            s u B 1 6 d B( S O H z )
         T o t a l H a r m o n i c i s t o r t i o n t 2 j H e r t z .t o 2 0 , 0 0 0 H e r t z
                                 D                  a
                                                                                                                   f R EBL f                                              M A I N1 8 d B( 1 0 k H z )
            C o n t i n u o u sa t e dp o w e ro u t p u t
                               r                                                        . . 0.05%
                                                                                                                                                                           S U B1 6 d B( z O r H z )
             4Owatts      p c r c h a n n ep o w e r u t p u t ,8 o h m s . . . . 0 . 0 1 %
                                                l        o
                                                                                                              Filtcr
             l w a t t p e r c h a n n p o w e r o u t p u 8,o h m s. . . . . . 0 . 0 1 %
                                           el                     t
                                                                                                                 LOW                                                              I5Hz(6dB/oct.)


 c
         Intcrmodulationstortion   Di
                                                                                                                  HIC,H.                                                          8 k H z( 6 d B / o c t . )
            C o n t i n u o u sa t e dp o w c ro u t p u t
                               r                                                            . 0.05%
                                                                                                              Loudncss ontour
                                                                                                                           C
             4 O w a t t s e r c h a n n ep o w e ro u t p u t ,8 o h m s . . . . 0 . 0 ' l %
                          p                    l
                                                                                                                ( V o l u m c c o n t r o l s c 1a 1- 4 0 d B p o s i t i o n )     + 6 d B( 1 0 0 H 2 )
             l w a t t p e rc h a n n ep o w e ro u t p u t ,8 o h m s
                                            l                                               . 0.01%
                                                                                                                                                                                    + 3 d B( 1 0 k H z )
         Frequency esponscR                             5 H e r t zt o I 0 0 , 0 0 0 H e r t zt d B
                                                                                               l              Hum and Noisc
         In p u t( S e n s i t i v i t y / p e d a n c e )
                                       ml                                                                      ( l H F , s h o r l - c i r c u i l c dA n e t w o r k )
                                                                                                                                                      ,
             P O W E R l \ 4 PN
                          A        l                                              ]V/5Okohms
                                                                                                               PHONO                                                                          75dB
         Output                               ... Speaker                           A,B,A+B                    T U N I R ,A U X ,T A P EP L A Y.                                         . . .95d8
                                                      Headphone: Lowimpedance
                                                                                                              Muting                                                                   ..0,-20d8
         D a m p i n g a c t o r 2 } H e r t tt o 2 0 , 0 0 0 H e r t z , 8 o h m.s.) . 3 0
                        F          (
         H u m a n dN o i s c l H F , s h o r t - c i r c u i r e d n e t w o r k ) . l l 0 d B
                                 (                                   A ,                 .                    Miscellaneous

         Preamplifier Section                                                                                 P o w c rR c q u i r c m c n t s                        . . . l 2 0 V 6 0 H zo n l y .
                                                                                                              Powcr onsumption
                                                                                                                      C                                                          2 3 0 w a t t sUL )
                                                                                                                                                                                               (
         C i r c ut r y
                 i
              E q u a l i z e rm p l i f i e r : s t s t a g ed i f f e r e n t i aa m p l i f i e r3 -                                                 490VA (CSA), 60watts Max.)
                                                                                                                                                                              5             (
                            a                  1                                    l
                                                                                                        Dimcnsions                           . . . . 4 2 0 ( W )x 1 5 0 ( H ) 3 7 6 ( D ) m
                                                                                                                                                                                  x              m
                                               s t a g ed i r e c t - c o u p l eA c l a s sS E P P .
                                                                                  d
                                               .l                                                                                                          1 6 - 9 1 1x 5 1 1 8x 1 4 1 3 1 1 6n
                                                                                                                                                                       6                           i
             C o n t r o la m p l i f i e r : s t s t a g c d i f f e r e n t i a l a m p l i t e r 2 -
                                                                                              f
                                                                                                        Weight                                  . W i t h o u tP a c k a g e : l 6 k g ( 3 5 1 b o z )
                                                                                                                                                                                               4
                                               s t a g e i r e c t - c o u p l e N,F B t y p e .
                                                       d                         d
         In p u t ( S e n s i t i v i t y / p e d a n c e )
                                        ml                                                                                                        W i t h P a c k a g c : 1 1. 9 k g( 3 9 1 b o t )
                                                                                                                                                                                               7
    F        P H O N O l. . . .                         2 . 5 m Y 1 1 0 , 2 5 , 5 0 , 1 0 O k o h mFurnished arts
                                                                                                        s                  P
tr F'
9.,          P H O N O 2. . . .                         2.5mYl10,25,50,lOOkohms peratinglnslructions    O                                                                          ......1
B 'l t
E            C A R T R I D GL O A D   E                      . . . B o t h P H O N Oa n d 2 ,  I        C o n n e c t i o nC o r d w i t h P i n P l u g s                                     l
                                                                      1 0 0 ,2 0 0 , 3 0 0 , 4 0 0 p F  H c x . W r c n c h ( U s e df o r l ' a s t e n i n V o l u m c K n o b ) . . . . . . 1
                                                                                                                                                             g
             TUNER                                                          150mV/50kohms
             AUX                                                            150mV/50kohms
             TAPEPLAYI....                                                  1 5 0 m V / 5 0 k o h m s NOTE:
             TAPEPLAY2....                                                  l 5 0 m V / 5 0 k o h m s Specifications and the design subject to possible modifica-
         P H O N O v c r l o a d e v e ( f . H . D .: 0 . 0 5 % )
                       O               L        l                                                       lion utithout noticedue to improuements.
              P H O N |O . . . .                                                3 0 0 m V( l k H z )
              PHONO        2                                                    3 0 0 m V( l k H z )
         O ut p u t ( L e v e l /m p c d a n c e )
                                 l
              T A P ER E C1                                                          . . l50mV
              T A P ER E C2
              P R EO U T . .        . . . . . . tu)io,,n.r,,oupoon,'.rt,t';Il




                                                                                                                                                                                                     5
2. CONNECTION IAGRAM
             D



                                                                                      CARTRIDGE
                                                                                      TAPE PLAYER                                   TAPE DECK 1
                                 TURNTABLE 1                  TUNER


                                                         f,...:--.Tl-l                o o
                                                                                      aJ
                                                                                            f--   -- jr)-

                                                         r     ppr';l (-) rr                                tf
                                                                                        OUTPUT
                                                                                                            LINE
                        UT-
                      PUT
                                  TURNTABLE2

                                                                                                                                      D E C K2

                                                                                                                      f-l             f--l    l.-l
                                                                                                                        t o t t . t L r - r   \ -
                                                                                                                      lle{"r:,4ll      E

                                                                                                                     o--.t-i           g   -J lr     :
                                                                                                        LINE INPUT                   INE OUTPUT

                                                                                                                                           sA-95001I




                                                                                            ?" l

                                 a
                                                                                                  FI F           F
 C o n n e c tt o
 groundterminals
 of turntables,
 t u n e r ,t a p e d e c k ,
                                 -
                                 :
                                 C-D
                                 (-D
                                                                                      [E          lEl
                                                                                                            I t t I
                                                                                                            lEl 16l

                                                                                      f N V E N , a , :E OUTLE
 etc.
                                GROUND
                                LEAD

                                                                                                                                     AC CORD




                                GROUNDING
                                TO EARTH




                                               A S P E A K E RS Y S T E M      B S P E A K E RS Y S T E M
3. FRONT PANEL FACILITIES
P O W E RS W I T C H
                                                                                                 TREBLE WIN CONTROLS
                                                                                                      T
                                                                                                                                                                                                             vol
  S e t t o O N p o s i t i o n o e n e r g i zS A 9 5 0 0 1 1 . f t e r s e t t i n g o
                                   t                e               A                    t                                                                                                                    Ad
                                                                                                  C o n t r o l s f o r a d j u s t i n gh i g h f r e q u e n c yt o n e s .
  O N , t h e r e i s a b r i e f d e l a yb e f o r es o u n di s o b t a i n e d T h i s
                                                                                     .                                                                                                                        att
                                                                                                  I 0 k H z : A d j u s t sf r e q u c n c i ea b o v e . 5 k H z .W i t h r e s p e c t
                                                                                                                                                   s        2
  i s d u e t o t h e o p e r a t i o no f t h e m u t i n g c i r c u i t w h i c h                                                                                                                          arb
                                                                                                                  t o 1 0 k H z a d j u s t m e n a n g es t 8 d B .
                                                                                                                                    ,                 rt      i
  p r e v e n t s o i s ew h e n t h e P O W E Ri s s w i t c h e dT h i s f u n c -
                  n                                                        .                                                                                                                                  bin
                                                                                                  2OkHz: P r o v i d e a d d i t i o n aa d i u s t m e ntto t h c l 0 k H z
                                                                                                                                  s                 l
  t i o n d o e s n o t i n d i c a t ed i f f i c u l t y a n d n o r m a l o p c r a t i n g                                                                                                                wic
                                                                                                                  c o n t r o l f o r t h e b a n d a b o v e5 k H z . A d i u s t m e n t
  c o n d i t i o n s a t t a i n c d n a f c w s e c o n d s .h e P O W E R w i t c h
                   i                 i                         T                 s
                                                                                                                  r a n g e i t h r e s p e ctto 2 0 k H z i s t 6 d B .
                                                                                                                            w
  a l s o c o n t r o l s t h e r e a r p a n c l S W I T C H E Dc o n v e n i c n c e
  outlets.



TONESWITCH
 I n t h e O N p o s i t i o n ,t o n e a d j u s t m e n t c a n b c p e r f o r m c d
                                                              s
 w i t h t h e B A S Sa n d T R E B L Et w i n c o n t r o l sW h e ns e t t o
                                                                       .
 t h e u p p e r ( O F F ) p o s i t i o n ,t h e t o n e c o n t r o l c i r c u i t sa r e
 d i s e n g a g e d d f r e q u e n c yc s p o n s ie f l a t . T h i sf u n c t i o ni s
                  an                     r             s
 c o n v e n i e nfto r c h e c k i n g h o n oc a r t r i d g e n d s p e a k etro n e
                                       p                       a
 q u a l i t y n dl i s t e n i nr o o ma c o u s t i c 5 .
              a                  g



B A S ST W I N C O N T R O L S
 C o n t r o l s o r a d j u s t i n go w f r e q u e n c yo n e s .
                f                    l                    t
 l 0 0 H z : A d j u s t sf r c q u e n c i eb e l o w4 0 0 H 2 .W i t h r e s p e c t
                                                 s
                  t o 1 0 0 H 2 , dj u s t m e n t a n g e s : t 8 d B .
                                   a               r        i
 5 0 H z : P r o v i d e s d d i t i o n a la d j u s t m e n t o t h e . l0 0 H z
                                  a                                                                                                                                            r' '' '"1
                  c o n t r o lf o r t h e b a n db e l o w2 0 0 H 2 . d j u s t m e n t
                                                                        A
                  r a n g e i t h r e s p e ctt< t5 0 H z i s i 6 d B .
                           w



P H O N E SA C K
          J
 W h e n l i s t e n i n gw t h s t e r e o h e a d p h o n e s c o n n c c t t h e m t o
                                                                ,
 thisjack.




                                                                                                                                                                                                        r
   NOTE:
   Set SPEAKE,RS switch to OFF when listening only u..tith                                       LOW FILTER SWITCH
   headphones.                                                                                   S e t t o 1 5 H z p o s i t i o ni n t h e e v e n tt h a t t u r n t a b l er u m b l e ,
                                                                                                 r e c o r d i n gc u t t i n g n o i s e o r o t h e r l o w f r e q u e n c yn o i s e

S P E A K E RS W I T C H
             S
                                                                                                 b e c o m e so b j e c t i o n a b l eA t t e n u a t i o n i n t h e f r e q u e n c y
                                                                                                                                          .
                                                                                                 b a n db e l o w1 5 H z i s 6 d B / o c t a v e .
                                                                                                                                                                                                        I   MUr
                                                                                                                                                                                                        I
                                                                                                                                                                                                        I *:
 S e l e c ts p e a k es y s t e m p e r a t i o n .
                       r          o
 OFF:           S o u n dn o t o b t a i n e d r o m s p e a k e r(s h e nu s i n g
                                               f                   w                             HIGH FILTER SWITCH
                headphones).                                                                      S e t t o 8 k H z p o s i t i o ni f r e c o r ds c r a t c h o i s e r o t h e rh i g h
                                                                                                                                                              n        o
 A:

 tJ:
                S o u n d o b t a i n c d f r o m s p c a k e r sc o n n e c t e d t o A
                s p e a k c rt e r m i n a l s .
                S o u n d o b t a i n e d f r o m s p e a k c r sc o n n e c t e d t o B
                                                                                                  f r e q u e n c yn o i s e b e c o m e s b j e c t i o n a b l eA t t e n u a t i o ni n
                                                                                                                        b                 8
                                                                                                  t h c f r c q u c n c y a n da b o v c k H z i s 6 d B / o c t a v c .
                                                                                                                                           o                        .
                                                                                                                                                                                                        | :*
                                                                                                                                                                                                        I
                s p e a k e r se r m i n a l s .
                               t                                                                 B A L A N C EC O N T R O L
 A + B:         Sound obtained trom spcakcrsconnectcd to
                b o t h A a n d B s p e a k c rt c r m i n a l s .
                                                                                                  C o n t r o l f o r a d j u s t i n gs t c r e o b a l a n c cb e t w c c n l c f t a n d r i g h t   Lrouo
                                                                                                  speaker systems or hcadphoncs.Turn clockwisc from                                                         When
  NOTE:
                                                                                                  c c n t c r t o i n c r c a s e i g h t ( R ) c h a n n c lv o l u m c a n d c o u n t c r -
                                                                                                                                r
  When listening with headphones or to lemporarily inter_                                                                                                                                                   enha
  rupt the speaker sound, set su,titch to OFF or to an                                            c l o c k w i s cl r o m c c n t c r t o i n c r e a s ee f t ( L ) c h a n n c lv o l u m c
                                                                                                                                                         l
                                                                                                                                                                                                            huma
  u nused speaker p ositio n.                                                                     i n o r d er t o o b t a i n a b a l a r r c .
                                                                                                                                               e
                                                                                                                                                                                                            switc
                                                                                                                                                                             siA-9sc,Otr



                           V O L U M EC O N T R O L                                                                   F U N C T I O NS W I T C H
                             A d l u s t ss p e a k e r n d h e a d p h o n e o l u m e .S c a l ei n d i c a t c s
                                                         a                        v                                    Selectsdesired playback  programsource.
res.
                             a t t e n u a t i o ni n d B w i t h m a x i m u m v o l u m e a s s i g n e d n  a       PHONO To playrecords a turntable
                                                                                                                                2:                  on         connected
                                                                                                                                                                      to
. Withrespect
                             a r b i t r a r yv a l u eo f 0 d B . C o n t r o lc a n a l s ob e u s e di n c o m -                       the PHONO2 jacks.
B.
       .l                    b i n a t i o nw i t h t h e M U T I N G s w i t c ht o o r o v i d ea f i n e ra n d     PHONO :
                                                                                                                            1             T o p l a y r e c o r d s n a t u r n t a b l c o n n e c t et o
                                                                                                                                                                  o                     c              d
o thc 0kHz
                             wider range f adjustment.
                                                  o                                                                                       t h e P H O N O1 i a c k s .
:.Adiustment
                                                                                                                       T U NE R :         T o l i s t e n t o b r o a d c a s tw i t h a t u n e r c o n -
                                                                                                                                                                               s
tB. I
                                                                                                                                          n e c t e do t h e T U N E Rj a c k s .
                                                                                                                                                     t
                                                                                                                       AUX:               T o p l a y a c o m p o n e nc o n n e c t e t o t h e A U X
                                                                                                                                                                          t               d
                           C A R T R I D G E O A DS W I T C H E S
                                           L                                                                                              jacks.
                             Select phono input circuit resistancend capacitance            a
                             a c c o r d i n g o t h e s p e c i f i c a t i o n s r t h e e m p l o y e dp h o n o
                                             t                                  fo
                             cartridge.
                                                                                                                      TAPE MONITOR SWITCH
                                                                                                                       E m p l o y f o r t a p e p l a y b a c k r t o m o n i t o r a r e c o r d i n gn
                                                                                                                                                                o                                      i
                                                                                                                       progress.
                                                                                                                       .l
                                                                                                                          :               P l a y b a c ko r m o n i t o r i n g o f a t a p e d e c k
                                                                                                                                                                             .l
                                                                                                                                          c o n n e c t e do t h e T A P E i a c k s .
                                                                                                                                                          t
                                                                                                                       S O U R C E : B e s u r c t o s e t t o t h i s o o s i t i o nw h e n n o t
                                                                                                                                          u s i n g h e t a p ed e c kf o r p l a y b a c k .
                                                                                                                                                   t
                                                                                                                       2'.                P l a y b a c ko r m o n i t o r i n g o f a t a p e d e c k
\"
                                                                                                                                          connected the TAPE 2 iacks.
                                                                                                                                                          to
)                                                                                                                        NOTE:
                                                                                                                          When listening to records or broadcasts, sure to set         be
                                                                                                                          this stDitch to SOURCE. Sound will not be obtained
                                                                                                                          from speahers set to 1 or 2.
                                                                                                                                              if



                                                                                                                      T A P ED U P L I C A T E W I T C H
                                                                                                                                             S
                                                                                                                       E m p l o y w h e n u s i n gt w o t a p e d e c k s f o r d u p l i c a t i o n r  o
                                                (0 ProNCCn                             ,,sA-s500[                      e d i t i n g .B e s u r et o s e tt o t h e O F F p o s i t i o n t o t h e rt i m e s .
                                                                                                                                                                                         a
                                                                                                                       1 - 2:           D u p l i c a t i o no f t a p e f r o m T A P E 1 ( p l a y b a c k
                                                                                                                                        m o d e )t o f A P E2 ( r e c o r d g m o d e .
                                                                                                                                                                               in            )
                                                                                                                       OFF:             S e t t o t h i s p o s i t i o n h e nn o t u s i n g h ed u p l i c a -
                                                                                                                                                                        w                    t
                                                                                                                                        tion featurc (this includes simultaneous
                                                                                                                                        r e c o r d i n g i t h t w o t a p e d e c k sa n d t a p e p l a y -
                                                                                                                                                         w
table umble,
     r                                                                                                                                  back).
truencynoise                                                                                                           2'1:             Duplication f tapefrom TAPE 2 (playback
                                                                                                                                                             o
1e frequencY                                                                                                                            m o d e )t o T A P E I ( r c c o r d i n g o d e ) .
                                                                                                                                                                                   m
                        M U T I N GS W I T C H
                         S w i t c hf o r r e d u c i n g o l u m eb y 2 0 d B f r o m t h e V O L U M E
                                                          v
                         c o n t r o l s e t t i n g . o n v e n i e nfto r t e m p o r a r i l y e d u c i n g h c
                                                     C                                          r             t
                                                                                                                      MODE SWITCH
 o r o t h e rh i g h    v o l u m ew h e nc h a n g i n ge c o r d s r t a p e s s i n c e t c l i m i n a t c s
                                                              r           o           ,          i
                  i
t t e n u a t i o nn     t h e n e e d f o r c o n t i n u a l l yr e a d j u s t i n gh e V O L U M E
                                                                                          t                            REV:                          e                                 l         s
                                                                                                                                     R e v e r s el s f t a n d r i g h tc h a n n es t e r e o i g n a l s
te.                      c o nt r o l .                                                                                              a n d r e p r o d u c ets e ms t e r e o p h o n i c a l l y .
                                                                                                                                                               h
                                                                                                                       S T E R E O : S e t t o t h i s p o s i t i o nf o r n o r m a ls t e r e o e p r o -
                                                                                                                                                                                                 r
                                                                                                                                     duction.
                                                                                                                       L + R:        M i x c s l e f t a n d r i g h t c h a n n e ls i g n a l s n d
                                                                                                                                                                                                    a
    lcft andright       LOUDNESS SWITCH                                                                                              r e p r o d u c e h e mm o n o p h o n i c a l l y .
                                                                                                                                                        ts
rckwise from             W h e nl i s t e n i n g t l o w v o l u m cs c t t i n g ss e ts w i t c ht o O N t o
                                                a                                    ,                                 L:            Left channelsignal is reproduced ono-                       m
 and countcr-
                         e n h a n c el o w a n d h i g h f r c q u e n c i e s .h e r e s p o n s o f t h c
                                                                                  T                     c                            p h o n i c a l l yr o m b o t h s p e a k e r s .
                                                                                                                                                       f
ranncvolume
     l
                         h u m a n e a r t o s o u n dd i f f c r s a c c o r d i n g o l o u d n c s sT h i s
                                                                                       t                  .            R:            R i g h t c h a n n e ls i g n a li s r e p r o d u c e d o n o -
                                                                                                                                                                                                 m
                         s w i t c hc o m o e n s a t co r t h i se f f e c ta t l o w v o l u m c s .
                                                        fs                                                                           p h o n i c a l l yr o m b o t h s p e a k e r s .
                                                                                                                                                       f




                                                                                                                                                                                                         a
4 . B L OC K DI A G RA M




            I iffi- ; k l
  AUX
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                                                                                            b         F
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            +=                                                                                                                                                    i,0
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    0
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                                       A        F
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                           EQUALIZER
  PH0N01(q--o              ANPLIFIER                                                                    riRru           C O N T R OA I l P L I F I E
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                              T A P E1      Ssu
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                  S\lIfCHES,                                S + a - d ' T A P EM O N I r 0 R                             Sioa,b '            TON  F      -
                                                                                                                                                      OFF ON
                   Sta-d ' FUNCTI0N                                     1 - I A P E 12 O F F                             Srta-d :            SPEAKER
                               1 . P H 0 N20 2 P H O NIO                3.TAPE     2                                                         1. OFF 2 . A 3 . B
                               3 . T UN E R 4 . A U X       S s o - c' 1 1 0 D E                                                             4. A+B
                   Sza,b' C SELEC]-OR                                   IREV          2.STEREO                           S , n
                                                                                                                         v   t   L
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                                                                                                                         v t J               POWIR OFF-ON
                               3 3 0 0 p F ' 1 . 4 0 0p F   S s a , uY I U T I N G
                                                                      '                    O F F - - 2 0 dB              Sr+a
                                                                                                                            ,u                      C
                                                                                                                                             R SFLE TOR
                   S 3 o - a , D U Ll C A T E
                                    P                       S r o , u ' L O U D N E S S O F F- O N                                           1. r0kQ   ? 25k4
                               1
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                                     1,->n
                                       I   L  2 OFF         S e o , b' H I G HF I T T E R O f F - B k H z                                    3. soko      -+ 100k4
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                                 ER                       T o p o w e ra m P
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                                                                              n



                          -
                     OFF 0 N                              To pr-otection clrcuit
Stoa,b :    TONE
Srto-d      SPEAKER                                       T o p o w e ra m P
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                                                          f s e Q ulaz e na m p
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            1. l0k0     7 25k0                                    R ch power,tP
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5 . C I R C U I TD E S C R I P T I O N S


                                               7=l20(a
                FUNCTION              +        C= 100pF
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      'I
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                                                                                                                               OUT
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                                   F i g . 1 . S c h e m a t id i a g r a mo r e q u a l i z ea m p l i f i e r
                                                              c            f                  r




5 . 1 E O U A L I Z E RA M P L I F I E R                                   5.2 TONE CONTROLS
The circuit diagram for the equalizer amplifier is                         The SA-9500 II features two sets of tone controls
shown in Fig. 1. The two separatephono inputs are                          (Tkin Tone Controls) with different turnover fre-
selectedby the FUNCTION selector on the front                              quencies for bass and treble. And each of these
panel. The input resistance and input capacitance                          controls may be used independently.
can both be adjusted to 4 different levels(R=l0kCl,                        Incoming signals are amplified to the required level
25kO, 50kA and 100kO, C=1-00pF,          200pF, 300pF                      by the 2 stage amplifier which uses a differential
and 400pF) by means of the CARTRIDGE LOAD                                  amplifier at first stage. T\vo tone control circuits
control knobs (R and C) which switches in and out,                         (C-B feedback NFB type) are connected together
additional resistors and capacitors in parallel with                       in series. The second stage is the normal tone
the input terminal. Hence, optimum load condi-                             control (MAIN), while the other is a seeondary
tions for different phono carbridges can be ad-                            tone control at a different turnover frequency
justed, as well as modifying the cartridge's fre-                          (SUB). On the TREBLE side, this (SUB) tumover
quency response in the high frequency range and                            frequency is higher than the MAIN, while on the
thus producing variations in its characteristics.                          BASS side, it is lower.
The first stageof the equalizer amplifier (Q, & Qr)                        The basic principles of the NFB type tone control
is a differential amplifier using PNP transistors. The                     circuit are outlined in Fig. 2.
next stage (Q.) is a bootstrap circuit employing C1,
R1 to provide high voltage gain. The output stage
(Q+ & Qr) is a complementary-symmetrical SEPP
circuit, whose high voltage utility factor results in
a high output voltage. This gives the equalizer
amplifier a very wide dynamic range, and a con-
siderable overload input level of 300mV (RMS at
lkHz) with no more than 0.05V"distortion.
The equalizer elements (Cr, Cr, Rz and R3) consist
of polypropylene film capacitors (tolerance !2Vo)                                                         R" YR" R,
and metal film resistors (tolerance xIVo). Phono                                                            TREBLE
equalizer RIAA deviation has been reduced to less                              Fig. 2. Basiccircuitry of NFB type tone control circuit
than t0.2dB (20H2 - 2OkHz\.
Midrange Operation
The Cr and C2 reactancesare considerably smaller
than VRr at frequencies above midrange, effec-
tively shor



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