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                                                                         (ART- O43-




 SERVICE MANUAL
                       STEREO RECEIVER

                       ex -1010                        KCU, F, GN


               NOTE:
               MODEL SX- I0I0 COMES IN THREE VERSIONS DISTINGUISHED AS FOLLOWS:
                 Round label on           Voltage                     Type
                   rear panel
                   KCU            120V only              UL (U.     ) and CSA (Canada) approved.
                                  llOV , 120V , 130V     General export model.
                                  220V and 240V
                                  (Switchable)
                                  220V only               SEMCO (Sweden), NEMCO (Norway),
                                                          DEMCO (Denmark) approved.




(74BO2M61 D)              C,D     PIONEER~
                                                                                       8X- 1C10
                                       CONTENTS
About 220V only model labeled " GNu
This model whose rear panel is labeled " GNu circular mark operates only on 220V
substantially in its circuit design     from two other models. When repairing this model
please see the manual on page 75 and the followings which include such items as Circuit
connection diagram , Miscellaneous parts list , Schematic diagram of power supply circuit
assembly, P. C. board pattern and its parts list.
Before servicing, also please do not fail to check     to see if the " GN" mark is labeled on the
rear panel.
       SPECIFICATIONS...............................................
       FRONT PANEL FACILITIES .................,.................... 5
       CONNECTION DIAGRAM ..........................,............. 7
       BLOCK     DIAGRAM.......................................... ....
       CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION .........................................
       DIAL CORD STRINGING..................................... ....
       DISASSEMBLY .................................................
       PARTSANDP.           BOARDLOCATIONS............................. 14
       LEVEL DIAGRAM..................... .........................
10.    ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE
       10.   1 English...................................................
       10.      Abgleichverfahren ..........................................
11.    EXPLODEDVIEWANDPARTSUST............................... 20
12.    SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS ,            P.   C. BOARD PATTERNS AND
       PARTS LIST
       12.     Circuit Connection Diagram and Miscellaneous         Parts.

       12. 2 FM Front End (AWB-017).................................... 32
       12. 3 Tuner Assembly (AWE- 040)................................... 33
       12.4 Muting Circuit Assembly (AWM-          O39)........................ ....
       12. Equalizer Amplifier Assembly (AWF- 013) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
       12. 6 Control AmplifierAssembly(AWG-           O27)..................... ....
       12. 7 Power Amplifier Assembly (AWH- O32) .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
       12. Protection Circuit Assembly (AWM- 062) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
       12. 9 Power Supply Circuit Assembly (AWR- 053) .. . . .
      12. 10 Power Supply Circuit Assembly (AWR- O54) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
      12. 11 Switch Circuit Assembly (AWS- 064) ............................
      12. 12 Switch Circuit Assembly (AWS- 068) ............................
      12. 13 Switch Circuit Assembly (AWS- 069) ............................
      12. 14 Switch Circuit Assembly (AWS-070) ............................
      12. 15 Switch Circuit Assembly (AWS- 071) ............................
      12. 16 Switch Circuit Assembly (AWS- O72) ............................
      12. 17 5PConnectorAssembly(AWX- 062) ............................
13.   PACKiNG METHOD AND PART NUMBERS .......................... 71
14.   SCHEMATIC DiAGRAMS , P. C. BOARD PATTERNS AND
      PARTS LIST FOR 220V ONLY MODEL
       14. 1 Circuit Connection Diagram and Miscellaneous Parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 75
       14. 2 Power Supply Circuit Assembly (AWR- 063) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
1"       SPECI             FI   CATIONS
SEM!CONDUCTORS
EETs ...................................................... 3
ICs ......................................................... 5
Transistors ............................................. 73
Diodes ................................................... 41
AMPLIFIER SECTION
Continuous Power Output
  20Hz~20kHz
     (Both channels driven)              .................. WOW + 100W        (8,Q),     W5W + 105W   (4,Q)
  1kHz (Both channels driven) ......... 110W + 110W (S,Q),                              110W + 110W   (4,Q)
Harmonic Distortion
  (20Hz~20kHz Continuous
    Power Output) .............................. Less than 0.
    (IW + 1W , Power Output) ............ Less than 0. 05%
I ntermodulation Distortion
     (Continuous Power Output)                   ......... Less than 0.
     (IW + 1W ,         Power Output) ............ Less than 0. 05%
Power Bandwidth
   (I H F , Both channels driven) ......... 5Hz~40kHz (T.                              D. 0. 1%)
Frequency Response ........................... 7Hz~100kHz
I nput Sensitivity/I mpedance
   POVlfER AMP IN ........................... 1V/50k,Q
Output
  Speaker ............................................. A , B , C , A + B , A + C , B + C (4,Q~16,Q)
    Headphone                                              4,Q~16,Q
Damping Factor
     (1 kHz      8,Q)     .................................... More than 50
Hum & Noise
   (IHF , short-circuited
   A Network) .................................... More than 100dB
Residual Hum & Noise
   (S,Q , Pre & Power amplifier) ......... Less than 1 mV
PR IEAMPLI FI E R SECTION
Input Sensitivity/I mpedance
   PHONO 1 ....................................... 2. 5mV /50k,Q
   PHONO 2 ....................................... 2. 5mV/50k,Q
    PHONO Overload Level
     (rms/p-                                               250mV!700mV
    MIC                                                       0mV /50k,Q
    AUX                                                    150mV/70kD
    TAPEPB1                                                150m V /70k,Q
    TAPE PB 2 (D I N connector)                            150mV!70k,Q
Output Level/I mpedance
    TAPEREC1                          150mV
    TAPE REC 2 (DIN connector) ...... 30m V /80k,Q
     PRE OUT                                               1V/1k,Q
Harmonic Distortion
     (20Hz~20kHz) .............................. Less than 0.
                                                                                                                                                             SX- 1 01 0

Frequency Response                                                         AM SECTION
   PHONO (RIAA equalization)......... 30Hz~15kHz :!:O. 3dB                 Sensitivity
   AUX , TAPE PB                      10Hz~40kH(~ dB                          (I H F ,   Ferrite antena)         300l1V /m
Tone Control                                                                   (IHF , Ext. antenna)              1511V
  BASS:                                                                    Selectivity................           40dB
   MAIN                              :!:10dB (100Hz)                       Signal- to- Noise Ratio               50dB
   SUB                               :!:5dB (50Hz)                         I mage Rejection                      65dB
   TREBLE:                                                                 I F Rejection                         85dB
   MAIN                              :!:10dB (10kHz)                       MISCELLANEOUS
   SUB                               :!:5dB (20kHz)                        Power Requirements                    AC 120V 60Hz or 110 , 120 , 130 220 and 240V
Filter                                                                                                           (switchable) 50/60Hz
   LOW CUT                             8dB (50Hz) 6dB/oct.                 Power Consumption                     400W (UL approved model only)
  HIGH CUT                             9dB (10kHz) 6dB/oct.                                                      640W (5 line Voltage model only)
Loudness Contour                                                           Dimensions                            520 (W) x 175 (H) x 440 (D) mm
  (Volume control set at                                                                                         20- 1/2 x 6- 7/8 x 17- 5/16 in.
     40dB position)                  +8dB (100Hz), +4dB (10kHz)            Weight:
Hum & Noise                                                                   Without Package                    22. 2 kg (48 Ib 13 oz)
  (IHF , short-circuited                                                      With Package                       26. 6 kg (58 Ib 8 oz)
  A Network)                                                               FURNISHED PARTS
  PHONO                              More than 70dB                        FM T- type Antenna
  MIC .....                          More than 65dB                        Operating Instructions
  AUX , TAPE PB                      More than 95dB                        Fuse 6A
Muting                                20dB                                                                       ~ (5- line voltage model only)
                                                                           Fuse 3A
FM SECTION
Usable Sensitivity (I H F)            1.711V                               NOTE:
Capture Ratio (IHF)                    0dB                                 Specifications and the design subject to possible modification without notice due to improvements.
Selectivity (IHF)                    90dB
Signal- to- Noise Ratio              72dB
Image Rejection (98MHz)              110dB
I F Rejection (98MHz)                110dB
Spurious Rejection                    11 Od B
AM Suppression ......                55dB
Harmonic Distortion:
   MONO                               Less than 0.
   STEREO                             Less than 0.
Frequency Response                   20Hz~15kHz~g:6 dB
                                     50Hz~10kHz~g:g dB
Stereo Separation
   1kHz                              More than 40dB
  50Hz~10kHz                         More than 30dB
Sub Carrier Suppression              65dB
Antenna Input                        300,Q Balanced    75,Q   Unbalanced
Muting                               ON- OFF
          FRONT PANEL FACiliTIES
                                                                         SIGNAL METER                                                      FM TUNING METER                                                 FUNCTION SELECTOR BUTTONS
FRONT PANEL FACILITIES                                                   For AM and FM station tunings                                     While getting the SIGNAL meter needle going to the right        For selecting the program source , push each button as

                                                                         AM tuning: Tune the dial pointer so that the SIGNAL               make fine adjustment with the FM TUNING meter whose             follows:
SPEAKER BUTTONS                                                                                                                            needle comes to the      center (indicating the optimum         AM..              For AM broadcast reception.
                                                                                         meter needle comes to the extreme right.
Each of speaker systems A , B , and C is connected to each                                                                                 reception).                                                                       For FM broadcast reception.                The
                                                                         FM tuning:      Both the SIGNAL and FM TUNING
of output terminals A , B , and C.                                                                                                                                                                                           STEREO indicator lights up when the
                                                                                         meters work together. The optimum                -FM STEREO INDICATOR
 By pushing the following:
                                                                                         point of the SIGNAL meter needle is the                                                                                             broadcast is in stereo.
SPKR- A .... Speaker systems A into operation                                                                                              TUNING KNOB                                                     PHONO 1        .. For operating a    turntable connected to
                                                                                         same as in AM tuning. Then use the FM
SPKR- B .... Speaker systems B into operation                                                                                                                                                                                the PHONO 1 input jacks.
                                                                                         TUNING meter.
SPKR- C .... Speaker systems C into operation                                                                                                                                                              PHONO 2           For operating a turntable connected to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             the PHONO 2 input jacks.
  NOTES:
  1.   Whenanytwopairsofthebuttons(A+B B+C C+A)are                                                                                                                                                         MIC               For using a microphone. Not possible to
       depressed , the corresponding    pairs of speaker systems ;"iIl                                                                                                                                                       mix with other program source.
                                                                                            "'"'0 """"'" -do. ".   .0'0
       come into operation. However, operating all three button"                                                                                                                                           AUX               For listening to audio equipment (car-
       even though depressed at the same time    is not possible.                                                                                                                                                            tridge tape player , TV sound tuner , etc.
  2.   Only when listening through headphones, press again the                                                                                                                                                               connected to the ALJX input jacks.
       SPKR button(s) in us" to OFF (undepressed) from the ON
       position (pressed).                                                                                                                                                                                 DIMMER SWITCH
POWER SWITCH                                                                                                                                                                                               Dims the brightness of the indicator light. Press again to
Turn this switch ON but wait for some              3 to 6 seconds                                                                                                                                          restore full brightness.
 during the silence of which the protection circuit elimi-                                                                                                                                                 FM MUTING BUTTON
 nates the unpleasant noise not imputed to a receiver fault.                                                                                                                                                Leave this button undepressed (in the ON position) while
                                                                                                                                                                                                            tuning in FM stations. Inter-station noise may interfere
PHONES (1 , 2) OUTPUT JACKS                                                                                                                                                                                 with FM reception while tuning between stations. To
                                                                                                                                                                                                            suppress this noise , leave the MUTING button undepress-
 Accept two pairs of headphones.
                                                                                                                                                                                                            ed (in the ON position). If the low signal strength is due
BASS CONTROLS                                                                                                                                                                                               to distance from the transmitter or other influences
 Adjust bass tone quality.                                                                                                                                                                                  depress this button , at which the weak station will be
 100Hz. . .. For             the low frequencies below 400Hz.                                                                                                                                               heard with the MUTING " OFF.
                      Possible up to lOdB of increasing or
                      reducing at 100Hz in 2dB steps.
                                                                                                                                                                                                           MODE BUTTON
 50Hz. . . . . . After adjustment by the 100Hz control                                                                                                                                                      Leave this button undepressed (if necessary, depress this
                      further adjust frequencies below 80Hz by           AUDIO MUTING BUTTON - 20dB                                        BALANCE CONTROL                                                  to release it when already depressed) for STEREO
                      this control , if necessary. Possible up to         Depress this button to mute the audio input to - 20dB.            Adjusts the balance between the sound volume from the           playback. For MONO playback , depress it. In this case
                      5dB of increasing       or reducing in bass         No need to turn down the VOLUME control on each                   left and right speaker systems.                                 stereo signals for left and right channels will be mixed into
                      response at 50Hz in 2. 5dB steps.                   occasion for your convenience.                                   DOLBY NR ADAPTOR SWITCH                                          mono signal which will be heard from the center of both
                                                                                                                                                                                                            speaker systems.
LOW CUT , HIGH CUT BUTTONS                                               TREBLE CONTROLS                                                    When employing Dolby Noise Reduction Adaptor , depress
 LOW. motor or other rumble (turntable
                   pitched
                     When the low-
                                         source) is obtrusive ,    de-
                                                                          Adjust treble tone quality.
                                                                          10KHz        .. For the high    frequencies above 2. 5kHz.
                                                                                                                                            this DOLBY NR ADAPTOR to ON.                                   LOUDNESS BUTTON
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Depress this button to listen at low volume.        The human
                                                                                                                                           4CH ADAPTOR SWITCH
                      press the LOW CUT button to ON. In no                               Possible up to 10dB of increasing or                                                                              ear   s frequency response varies according to the listening
                                                                                                                                            When using the 4-channel rear amplifier connected to the
                      interference , leave it undepressed (OFF).                          reducing in treble response at 10kHz in                                                                           volume. The depressed button compensates for hearing
                                                                                                                                            4CH jacks on the rear panel , depress this 4CH ADAPTOR
 HIGH                 When the high frequency scratch noise                               2d B steps.                                                                                                       response with emphasis on the bass and treble.
                                                                                                                                            to ON.
                      (records or other source) is much , depress         20KHz        .. After adjustment by the         10KHz control
                                                                                                                                                                                                           MIC INPUT JACKS
                      this button to ON. In no interference                               further adjust frequencies above 12KHz           TAPE MONITOR (1 2) SWITCHES
                                                                                                                                                                                                              , R . . . .. For connecting the          left and right channel
                      leave it undepressed (OFF).                                         by this control, if necessary. Possible up        Monitor the recorded sound while recording      with a tape
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               microphones.
                                                                                          to 5dB of increasing or reducing in treble        deck. Also possible to play back tapes as follows:
TONE SWITCH                                                                               response at 20kHz in 2. 5dB steps.                1 . . .          With a tape deck connected to the TAPE           NOTE:
 When in the ON (up)           position , this switch causes the                                                                                             1 jacks (REC and PB), either monitoring          Use the high impedance (above 20M2) with 6mm diam. phone
 amplifier section to operate with a flat frequency regard-
                                                                         TAPE DUPLICATE SWITCH                                                                                                                plug,.
                                                                                                                                                             of recording in progress or playing back is
 less of the tone control settings. Use this switch to check              Leave this switch in the ON (down) position to duplicate                           possible.                                     VOLUME CONTROL
 the audio characteristics of your listening room such as                 or edit a recorded tape using two tape decks. For normal
                                                                                                                                                         . .. With a tape deck connected to the   TAPE                                                    outputs from the
                                                                          use , switch over to the OFF (up) position.                                                                                       Governs both the volume of sound
 when it is necessary to check the tone quality of phono                                                                                                     2 jacks (REC and PB or REC/PB con-             speaker systems and from the headphones.
 cartridges and speakers and also to particularly set the                                                                                                    nector), the same as in 1 above is possi-
 tone controls to be assessed.                                                                                                                               ble.
                                                                                                                                   (!)
                                                                                                                                                                                              SX- 1 01 0
    CONNECTION DIAGRAM
   OUTDOOR                    TYPE FM                                                                                         CARTRIDGE      TAPE DECK
   FM ANTENNA                ANTENNA                      ANTENNA            TURNTABLE                  TURNTABLE             TAPE PLAYER    (open-reel , cassette)        TAPE DECK




                                                                                                                                            LINE             LINE      LINE          LINE
                                                                                                                                            INPUT            OUTPUT    INPUT         OUTPUT




                                          300n feeder

                                75n :
                                coaxial:
                                cable                                                                                                                Playback/Recording Cord (DIN- type)




       GROUND




                                                                              For connecting                 For connecting
                                                                             4-channel discrete              Dolby NR
                                                                              FM broadcast adaptor           adaptor
                                                                                                                                     FUSE
                                                                                                  For connecting
                                                                                                   channel adaptor
FM DE- EMPHASIS SWITCH
I n some countries . the receiver       PRE/POWER AMP
is delivered with a selector switch     The bridge/connecting plugs
for adjusting the FM de- emphasis       between PRE OUT and POWER
from 50 to 75!lsec. If your unit        I N jacks should always be left in
is equipped with such a switch          position in normal use. If they
on the rear panel ,
                 and if the high        are disconnected or removed , no
sound range gives an impression         sound will come from the speak-
of weakness move the de-em-             ers.
phasis switch to its other posi-        Always be sure to cut the power




                                                                                                       (A)
tion.                                   supply before attempting to re-
                                        move them.


                                                                                          - R CH L                   CH R CH L CH R CH
                                                                                                                                   (B)                       (C) L
                                                                                                                        SPEAKER SYSTEMS
         ,?,,'                                                                                                              ~ ~                                                             ~"           --" "




BLOCK DIAGRAM


                                                                                                                       4 CH MPX OUT
                                                                                                                                (C?)
           ':~~CED
      FM
            L".-i1CED


                                                                                                                                            ~~L
                                                                                                                                       l)                                         Stabilizer
                                                                                                                                                                to Tuner

                                                                                                                                                                                                                 S18


                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ::rll""


                                                                                                                                                  AF section
                                                    S19

                                                        SWiTCH
                                                   MUTiNG




                                                                 SIQ                                                   a::a::
                                                                                                                                                                                          '-----v----'
                                                                                                                                                                                                           J~~~""'
                                                                                                                                                                                          to Power amplifier


                                                                                     r "",
                                                                                        CL.
                                                                                                       or:-'
                                                                                                                       iDh:                                    Stabilizer d:c Regurator


         AUX
                                                                       CO r-
                                                                       a::     CL.
                                                                                     CO r-
                                                                                     a::      CL.   0- 0-
                                                                                                    r- co
                                                                                                    ::0 "" 2         ~6~-'2
                                                                                                                     ::00



                                                                                                               S'0a                S11 a
                                                                                                                                                                           S'40



          MIC




or:       MIC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 -Q-Q-
:r:


        PHONO 2 (0
                                                                                                                                 ' Sl1b

         AUX


                                                                                                             , 0--
                                                                                                    Sa:: 2           r- 2
                                                                                                                     ::0 -
SWITCHES'                                                              a:: - CL.
                                                                                     i'cl co
                                                                                     a:: N CL.      0 ~-             'C ~gj-!
 S 1 FUNCTION                  S i1 LOUDNESS                            L w.J
                                                                          CL.
                                                                                     L w..J
                                                                                       CL.
                                                                                                    L 8-!
 S2                            S 14 TONE DEFEAT                                                                        ';)h:
 S3                            S15 LOW FILTER                                                          :r:
                     PHONO 1
 S4                  PHONO 2   S 16 HIGH fILTER
 S5                  MIC       S 17 AUDIO MUTING
                        AUX    S 18 DIMMER
        DUPUCATE
        TAPE MONITOR 1
        TAPE MONITOR 2
 SlO 4 CH ADAPTOR
 SI1 DOLBY NR ADAPTOR
                               S"
                               S 19 FM MUTING
                               S 20 SPEAKER A

                               S22
                               S 23 POWER
  S,Z   MODE
                                                                                      SX- 1 01 0
                                                          It incorporates an     independent differential
     CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION                                  circuit in the first stage    of the equalizer
                                                         amplifier whose DC supply uses twin plus
                                                          and minus.
SIGNAL PATH                                            7. The output from the equalizer amplifier
1. The FM broadcast signal waveform from the              together with that from the AUX terminal
                                                         jacks , the audio signal from the AM tuner
  antenna is fed to the two dual- gate       MOS
  field-effect transistors in the front end for          and the audio signal from the FM tuner , are
  radio frequency amplification. This signal is          all selected by the FUNCTION switch , and
  converted into an intermediate frequency by            pass through the switch circuits for TAPE
                                                         DUPLICATE , TAPE MONITOR , 4 CH
  the dual- gate MOS FET mixer stage in com-
                      signal from the local oscil-
                                                         ADAPTOR DOLBY NR ADAPTOR , and
  bination with the
  lator.                                                 the circuits for BALANCE and VOLUME
2. The intermediate frequency signal ,       con-
                                                         controls , before being fed to the control
  verted within the front end ,  is fed to four          amplifier.
                                                       8. The control amplifier has an extremely high
  ceramic filters and three ICs , where it is             input impedance ,   using PNP and NPN tran-
  tuned , amplified , and detected , becoming a
  audio frequency (composite) signal.
                                                         sistors in a   direct-coupled two- stage circuit.
                                                         This greatly reduces the influence of the
  The composite signal following detection is
   fed to the 4 CH MPX terminal jack and the             performance inherent in equipment con-
   multiplex decoder stage.                               nected externally.
3. The multiplex decoder stage uses one IC for           The output from this          two- stage   direct-
  three functions: to demodulate the com-                coupled circuit is divided into two circuit
  posite signal into the left and right    channel       systems.
  stereo signals ,   to operate the automatic             One goes to the      TONE switch via the twin
  mode switching between stereo/mono , and               tone control circuit ,     and the other goes
  to switch the stereo indicator lamp appro-             directly and unmodified in any way .to the
  priately.                                              TONE switch. The TONE switch selects
  The decoding     system uses a phase locked            between them.
  loop (PLL) circuit , which assures continuous        9. The amplifier section of the twin control has
  stable operation and excellent stereo sepa-            closed loop NFB amplifiers         for both the
  ration with low susceptibility      to external
                                                         main and sub circuits , each of which has its
  noise (such as car ignition         noise) and         own transistor , eliminating mutual inter-
  ambient temperature changes.
                                                         ference.
  After decoding, the signal is fed to four
                                                      10. The control amplifier output is fed to the
  transistors and one LC filter ,      where the
                                                          power amplifier after passing through the
  residual carrier component (38kHz , 19kHz               LOW FILTER , HIGH FILTER and AUDIO
                                                         MUTING circuits.
  and SCA) is rejected , and then to the audio
  amplifier section.
                                                         The first stage of the power amplifier is a
4. The FM muting circuit consists effectively of
                                                         differential amplifier element with constant
                                                         current load , and the second stage , too , uses
   two circuits , designed to reduce the pulse
   noise which can so easily       arise   when a        a differential amplifier element , so that DC
                                                         potential drift is prevented.
   muting circuit is operative.                          On the other hand , the final output stage
   The one circuit is an electronic switch in-           uses two power transistors in parallel in both
   corporated into the IC , so that the de-
                                                         the upper and lower circuits , so that large
   modulated circuit is switched off and on in           collector dissipation is possible.
   the IC , and the other short- circuits the audio
                                                         Again , in order to reduce the distortion
   signal by means of a reed relay.
                                                         which occurs at low signal levels , the idle
5. The AM tuner section employs        one mono-
                                                         current has been set at a standard level of
   lithic IC which functions as radio frequency
   amplifier , frequency converter , local oscil-        100mA.
   lator , intermediate frequency amplifier , and     11. The power amplifier output is fed to the
   detector. The output is a pure audio signal.           three push buttons which form the
6. The signals which are applied to the MIC and
                                                          SPEAKER switch. This selects A , B , and C
   PHONO terminal jacks are selected by the               speaker system terminal connection.
   FUNCTION switch before being fed to the                If all    three speaker systems were to
                                                          connected simultaneously,      the effective
   first stage of the three- stage differential
   direct- coupled equalizer amplifier by which            speaker impedance might be less than 4il.
   the signals are amplified.                              To guard against this possibility, when all
   In order to reduce the switch noise , the               three buttons are depressed together , all
   circuit configuration employed enables the              three systems are disconnected from the
   potential at the input and output terminals             amplifier.
   to be set at near zero volts.                       12. The power amplifier circuit board includes a
power limiter circuit which is independent          speaker complex load impedances less than
            circuit. If the power transistor
of the signal                                          , and shorts across the speaker terminals.
current exceeds the maximum rated value             Their operation is such that , under the cor-
the power limiter circuit shorts    the input       responding abnormal condition , a relay acts
signal to protect the power transistors.            to separate   the output junction and the
The ' sensing ' for this protective circuit is      output circuit.  Further , these protective
performed by detecting the voltage drop             circuits also help to mute    the unwanted
across the emitter resistors of the power           signal which immediately follows switching
transistors. There are also protective circuit      the POWER switch ON , and to immediately
which guard against DC potentials at the            disconnect the output after switched OFF.
power amplifier output junctions , against


       DIAL CORD STRINGING
1. Turn the tuning capacitor so that its plates
   protrude as much as possible.
2. Tie one end of the string to the spring on the
   TUNING pulley (attached to the         tuning
   capacitor ).
3. Lead the string around pulley A , then wind
   it three turns around the TUNING shaft.
4. Lead the string around pulleys B , C and D
   then wind it 1- 1/2 turns around the TUN-
   ING pulley.
5. Now tie the other end of the string to the
   spring on the TUNING pulley. Turn the
   TUNING shaft and check for proper func-
   tion. Then trim the ends of the string.
6. Turn the TUNING shaft until the plates of
   the variable are all the way in. Move the
  pointer to the left-end starting point on the
  dial and fasten     it to the string in that
  position.



                     PULLEY D



TUNING PULLEY

                                                              DIAL POINTER
                                    . g   ""'               ~ ~'""           """




                                                                                           SX- 1 01
      DISASSEMBLY
1. To remove the wooden cabinet , first remove
   the two screws holding each side , then lift
   the back of the wooden cabinet upward.
2. Pull off all knobs.
3. Remove the two screws in the upper edge of
   the front panel and remove two nuts and
   washers. Then pull the panel gently forward.
4. To remove the bottom plate , first remove
   the ten screws holding it in place.




                                                         WOODEN                      ~i'
                                                         CABINET




               FRONT PANEL




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                                                                                                      1~
     PARTS AND P. C. BOARD LOCATIONS
TOP VI EW


KNOB (POWER , TONE , DUPLICATE                                        PHONO JACK- B (6 JACKS)
MONITOR , 4 CH ADAPTOR , NR ADAPTOR)                                  AKB- 017-
AA D- 040-
                                                              PHONO JACK- A (4 JACKS)
                                                              AKB- 014-
              FRONT PANEL ASSEMBLY           ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR
              ANB- 255-                        000 IlF /63V
                                             ACH- 037-

                                                                   POWER SUPPLY
                            TUNER ASSEMBLY                         CIRCUIT ASSEMBLY
                            AWE- 040-                              AWR- 053-
                                              POWER TRANSFORMER
                                 RELAY        ATT- 166- A (KCU)
                                 ASR- 002-    ATT- 174- 0 (F)




                         C3)



                        C3)




                                TUNING                        POWER AMPLIFIER
                                PU LLEY                       ASSEMBL Y
                                ASSEMBL Y                     AWH- 032-
                TUNING SHAFT AXA- 015-            EQUALIZER          ANTENNA TERMINAL
                ASSEMBL Y                         AMPLIFIER ASSEMBLY BOARD
                AXA- 056-                         AWF- 013-   0 AKA-            002-
  KNOB (TUNING)                 FM FRONT END      MUTING CIRCUIT ASSEMBLY
  AAA- 026-                     AWB- 017-         AWM- 039-
                                                                    g=



BOTTOM VIEW


KNOB (BASS- MAIN , TREBLE- MAIN                                   FERRITE LOOPSTICK ANTENNA
VOLUME , BALANCE)                                                ATB- O27-
AAB- 068-

                           SWITCH CIRCUIT ASSEMBLY                   FERRITE ANTENNA
                           AWS- 072-                                 HOLDER ASSEMBLY
                                                                     W72- 092-
                                      SWITCH CIRCUIT ASSEMBLY
                                      AWS- 069-

                                                PROTECTION CIRCUIT ASSEMBLY
                                                AWM- 062-


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                                     POWER SUPPLY         FUSE HOLDER
                                     CIRCUIT ASSEMBLY     AKR- 012- 0 (KCU)
                                     AWR- 054-            AKR- 001- 0 (F)

                                  CONTROL AMPLIFIER ASSEMBLY
                              AWG- 027-
                                                                  AC POWER CORD
                         LEVER SWITCH (POWER)                     ADG- 005-
                         ASK- 080- 0 (KCU)
                         ASK- 081- 0 (F)
                                                                  SPEAKE R OUTPUT TE RM I NAL
                      KNOB (BASS-SUB , TREBLE-SUB)                AKE- O14-
                      AA B- 069-
                                                                                                    SX- 1 01 0
         lEVEL DIAGRAM
                                                               LOWe.
  AUX
                                                               HIGH FILTER


 PHONO -
 MIC                                                                                              SPEAKERS

                           I EQUALIZER            : CONTROL                  : POWER AMP
                           I AMP         uWI             AMP                                      HEADPHONES

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                                                                                             SPEAKE
                                                                                                 30.5V/ 8D.
                                                                                                 (116W




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                                                                                                 HEADP HONES
                                                                                                  73V

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       -50   PHONO 25m\!
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       -60                                                             FREQUENCY                 1kHz
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10. ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE
10.     ENGLISH
ALIGNING THE FM SECTION
  1. SX- 1010      Control Settings
      Set the controls (knob and switches) of the SX- 1010 as follows:
      POWER:
      FUNCTION: FM
      FM MUTING: OFF
  2. Connections between Test Equipment and the SX- 1010
      . The output from an FM signal generator should be connected to the 300Q antenna terminals
        of the SX- 1010.
      . A distortion meter should be connected to the TAPE REC terminal jacks on the SX- I010.
      . An AC millivolt meter should be connected to the TAPE REC terminal jacks on the SX- 1010
          in parallel with the distortion meter.



      kHz.
  3. Set both the FM signal generator and the SX- 1010 to indicate 98MHz.
  4. Turn the FM signal generator output level down to minimum.
  5. Turn the lower core and adjust so that the TUNING meter needle is centered.---r
  6. Increase the FM signal generator output to 60dB , modulated at 400Hz , with a deviation of :1:75
  7. Turn the upper core and adjust so that the distortion is at a minimum.
     Steps 4 ~ 7 above should be repeated several times in succession , until no significant improve-
      ment is obtained.



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  8. Set the FM signal generator output level to 10dB , modulated at 400Hz , with a frequency devia-
     tion of :1:75 kHz.
  9. Adjust for maximum output at 90MHz.
 10. Adjust for maximum output at 106MHz.
 11. Adjust for maximum output at 90MHz.
 12. Adjust for maximum output at 106MHz.
      Steps 11 ~ 12 above should be repeated several times in succession , until no further significant
      impmvomenti, ob',;ned.

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ALIGNING THE FM MPX SECTION

Note: This set of adjustments should not be carried out until the alignment of the FM section
      (1 ~ 12 above) has been completed.
      The multiplex signal generator should be connected to the external modulator terminals
      of the FM signal generator.

1. SX- 1010   Control Settings
  Set the controls (knob and switches) of the SX- 1010 as follows:
  POWER:
   FUNCTION: FM
   FM MUTING: OFF
2. Connections between the Test Equipment and the SX- 1010
   . The output    from the FM signal generator should be connected to the 300,Q antenna
      terminals of the SX- 1010.
   . The   oscilloscope X plates (horizontal inputs) should be connected to the PILOT OUT
      terminals on the MPX signal generator , and the Y plates (vertical inputs) to terminal number
      24.
   . The AC   millivolt meter should be connected to the TAPE REC terminals (with changeover
     possible from L to R channels).
3. Multiplex Signal Generator Modulation
   L + R (1kHz): 67. 5kHz deviation
   PILOT (19kHz): 7. 5kHz deviation
4. Set the FM signal generator output to minimum.
5. Adjust for a stationary Lissajous   waveform on the oscilloscope.

6. Reset the FM signal generator to 60dB level output , and modulate either the L or R channel.
7. Adjust for the maximum separation.



                                                                         aocco 0


                    :~ 8
                                                                       ~D
                                              a a
                                                                                    SX- 1 01 0
ALIGNING THE AM SECTION
 1. SX- 1010    Control Settings
    Set the controls (knob and switch) of the SX- 1010 as follows:
    POWER:
    FUNCTION: AM
 2. Connections between Test Equipment and the SX- 1010
    . Connect the AM signal generator to the AM antenna terminals (in series with a 1k,Q
       dummy resistor).
    . Connect   the AC millivolt meter to the TAPE REC terminal jacks.
 3. Set the AM signal generator to 30% modulation at 400Hz.
 4. Set the AM signal generator output to 30dB at 600kHz.
    Adjust for maximum output (Carry out the ferrite loopstick antenna core adjustment at the
     same time).
 -5. Adjust for maximum output with the frequency set at 1 400kHz.
     Adjustments 4 ~ 5 above should be repeated several times until no further significant improve-
    ment is obtained.
  . Connect the AM signal generator directly to the AM ANT (antenna) terminals.
 7. With a frequency of 1 400kHz and an AM signal generator output of 36dB , adjust for a low


    of 310mV.
    frequency output of 70mV.

 8. With an AM signal generator output of 80dB , adjust for a low frequency output of



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                                                                (0)




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ALIGNING THE POWER AMPLIFIER SECTION
  Note: There      are individual circuit boards for the Rand L channels. The following instructions
     apply to both channels (boards) and should be carried out for each in turn.
  1. Nothing should be connected to the input jacks of the SX- 101O , and an 8.\1 dummy resistor
     should be connected across the speaker terminals.
  2. A DC millivolt meter should be connected across between terminal number 19 and earth.
  3. Adjustment should be made to bring the voltage to zero.
  4. The DC voltmeter should be connected between terminals number 14 and 16.
  5. Adjustment should be made to bring the voltage to 50m
11 .       EXPLODED VIEW AND PARTS LIST
                                             NOTE:
                                             Parts number is subject to change for the purpose of improvement
                                             with notice of a service bulletin.
                                             Service bulletin will be furnished whenever necessary and you are
                                             requested to amend parts number in this manual according to the
                                             instructions.


Parts List of Exploded View-
                                             NOTICE: Any parts asterisked(* )     are subject to being not supplied.



 Key No.                    Description                          Part No.

             Power transformer                                ATT- 166-                       KCU
             Power transformer                                ATT- 174-
             Power transformer                                ATT- 179-
             Sub-chassis                                      AN F- 242-
             Shield cover                                     ANH- 213-
             Tuner assembly                                   AWE- O40-
             Tuner assembly- held metal                       AN F- 244-

             Tuner assembly- held metal                       AN F- 244-
             Electrolytic capacitor 18 00011F 63V             ACH- 037-
             Power amplifier assembly                         AWH- 032-
             Power supply circuit assembly                    A\llJR- 053-                    KCU, F
             Power supply circuit assembly                    AWR- 063-
             Muting circuit assembly                          AWM- 039-

             Screw M4X15                                      ABA- OlO-
             Washer                                           B21- 011-
             Wooden cabinet assembly                          AMM- 034-
  14*        Heat sink                                        ANH- 205-
  15*        Heat sink- held   metal                          AI\! F- 231-


  16*        Heat sink- held   metal                          AN F- 232-
  17*        Shield cover                                     ANH- 212-
             Equalizer amplifier assembly                     AWF- 013-
  19*          C. board holder                                AEB- 019-
             FM front end                                     AWB- 017-

             Tuning pulley assembly                           AXA- 015-
             Ground terminal strip (2P)                       K13- 048-
  23*        Wire clip                                        AEC- 064-
             Ground terminal strip (4P)                       K13- 047-
  25*        Wire supporter                                   AEC- 151-

             Protection circuit assembly                      AWM- 062-
             Power supply circuit assembly                    AWR- 054-
             Ground terminal strip (4P)                       K13- 047-
  29*        Wire clip                                        AEC- 004-
  30*        Chassis                                          ANA- 067-

             Relay                                            ASR- 002-
  32*        Bottom plate                                     AN E- 056-
             Foot                                             AEC- 027-
;:::; ~   ...




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                                               ,-                                                                                                                           ,-




 Parts List of Exploded View-                       NOTE:
                                                    Parts number is subject to change for the purpose of improvement
                                                    with notice of a service bulletin.
                                                    Service bulletin will be furnished whenever necessary and you are
                                                    requested to amend parts number in this manual according to the
                                                    instructions.
                                                    NOTICE: Any parts asterisked(* )     are subject to being not supplied.



        Key No.                  Description                             Part No.                                                   Key No.                  Description                     Part No.
                  Dial scale                                         AAG- O72-                                                       41 *     Pulley                                      AEC- 153-
                  Dial scale- held metal                             AN F- 243-                                                               Rubber bracket                              AEB- 057-
                  Dial pointer                                       AAF- 031-                                                                Pilot lamp 8V , 50 mA (position)            AEL- O23-
                  Meter (Signal & tuning)                            AAW- 029-                                                       44*      Lamp holder                                 AN G- 099-
                  Lamp Box                                           ANH- 211-                                                       45*      Pulley- held   metal                        ANG- 102-

                  Lamp holder                                        ANG- 097-
                  Pilot lamp socket                                  AKK- 002-                                                       46*      Pulley                                      AEC- 101-
                  Pilot lamp 8V , 0. 3A (meter)                      AEL- 015-                                                                Rubber bracket                              AEB- 057-
                    C. board cover                                   ANG- 100-                                                                Rubber bracket                              AEB- O58-
                  Lamp board assembly                                AWX-



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