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I

!r                                                ffironlx          COMMITTED TO EXCELLENCE



I
I
I                                  WARNING
                T H E F O L L O W I N GS E R V I C I N G N S T R U C T I O N S
                                                        I
I               A R E F O RU S EB Y Q U A L I I E DP E R S O N N EO N L Y .
                                             F
                TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY, DO NOT
                                                                    L

                P E R F O R M N Y S E R V I C I N G T H E RT H A N T H A T
                             A                     O
I               C O N T A I N E D I N O P E R A T I N GI N S T R U C T I O N S
                U N L E S S O U A R E Q U A L IF I E DT O D O S O .
                           Y

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                                      PLEASECHECKFOR CHANGEINFORMATION
I                                     AT THE REAROF THISMANUAL.


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                                         INSTFTUCTION                              MANUAL
-o
I
     Tektronix,Inc.
     P.O. Box 500
     Beaverton, Oregon   97077                                S e r i a lN u m b e r


I    070-1483-00
                                                                                       F i r s tP r i n t i n g U G 1 9 7 3
                                                                                                              A
                                                                                       R e v i s eA P R 1 9 8 1
                                                                                                     d
                                                                                               o:
                                                                                                    I
                                                                                                    I
                                                                                                    I
                                                                                                    I
C o p y r i g h t o 1 9 7 3 l f e k t r o n i x ,I n c . A l l r i g h t s r e s e r v e d .
C o n t e n t so f t h i s p u b l i c a t i o nm a y n o t b e r e p r o d u c e di n
anyf ormw tn1.ltlhewritten permssi,O.n=       x,.
                                    olrTgktranl ,n,f-l                                              I
P r o d u c t s o f T e k t r o n i x , l n c . a n d i t s s u b s i d i a r i e sa r e
covered by U.S. and foreign patents and/or pending
patents.
                                                                                                    I
T E K T R O N I X T E K , S C O P E - M O B I L E ,n d @
                         ,                                    a

M E N T i s a r e g i s t e r e dt r a d e m a r k o f T e k t r o n i x U . K .
                                                                                 are
r e g i s t e r e dt r a d e m a r k s o f T e k t r o n i x , I n c . T E L E Q U I P -       rl
L i mi t e d ,

P r i n t e d i n U . S . A . S p e c iifc a t i o n a n d p r i c e c h a n g e
                                                                                                    I
privileges      are reserved.
                                                                                                    I
                                                                                                    I
                                                                                                    I
                                                                                                    I
                                                                                                    I
                                                                                                    I
                                                                                               or
I                                                                                          214 Service




!o                                         TABLE FCONTENTS
                                                O


I            S E CT I O 1
                      N      IN T R OD U C T IO N

                             GeneralInformation
                                                                                    Page
                                                                                    1-1


I                            Specifications
                              Vertical Deflection System
                              Triggering
                                                                                    1-1
                                                                                    1-1
                                                                                    1-2

I                             Horizontal Deflection System
                              Display
                               lsolation
                                                                                    1-2
                                                                                    1-2
                                                                                    1-2

I                             AC Operation
                               Internal Battery Operation
                              Environmental
                                                                                    1-3
                                                                                    1-3
                                                                                    1-4

I            S E CT I O N2
                              Physical


                             F U N C T IO N S F C O N TR OLS N D C ON N E C TOR S
                                            O              A
                                                                                    14




I                             Front PanelControls
                              SidePanelControls
                                                                                    2-1
                                                                                    2-2


lo           S E CT IO N3    M AIN T EN AN C E

                               Introduction                                         3-1

I                            Preventive ntenance
                              General
                                       Mai                                          3-1
                                                                                    3-1
                              Cleaning                                              3-1

I                             Lubrication
                              Visual lnspection
                                                                                    3-1
                                                                                    3-1
                              CRT Care                                              3-1

I                             Recalibration nformation
                                        I
                                           I
                              Disassemblynstructions
                                                                                    3-2
                                                                                    3-2
                             Troubleshooting                                        3-3
I                             Introduction
                              Troubleshooting
                                            Aids
                                                                                    3-3
                                                                                    3-3


I                             Troubleshooting
                             Corrective
                                             Equipment
                                       Maintenance
                              ObtainingReplacement Parts
                                                                                    3-3
                                                                                    33
                                                                                    3-3

I                             ComponentReplacement
                              Recalibration
                                          After Repair
                              I nstrumentRepackaging
                                                                                    34
                                                                                    3-6
                                                                                    3-6




f.   RE VA P R 1981

I
214 Service


                            T A B L E F C O N T E N T Sc o n t )
                                     O                (
                                                                                     o:
              S E CT IO 4
                       N    C AL IB R A T IO N                           Page

                              General
                            Test EquipmentRequired
                                                                        4-1
                                                                        4-1
                                                                                          I
                             SpecialCalibrationFixtures                 4-1
                            PreliminaryProcedure
                            PreliminaryControl Settings
                                                                        4-3
                                                                        4-3
                                                                                          I
                            PowerSupply and Display                     4-4
                              CheckPowerSupply DC Levels
                              Adjust CRT Grid Bias
                                                                        4-4
                                                                        4-5
                                                                                          I
                              Adjust FOCUS

                                                                                          I
                                                                        4-5
                              Adjust TraceRotation                      4-5
                              Adjust StorageOperatingLevel              4-5
                              Adjust Wall Band Level
                                                                                          I
                                                                        4-6
                              Adjust EnhanceLevel                       4-7
                              Adjust Hum Balance                        4-7
                            Vertical System
                              Adjust Vertical DC Gentering
                              Adjust Channel1 Step Attenuator Balance
                                                                        4-8
                                                                        4-8
                                                                        4-8
                                                                                          I
                             Adjust Channel2 Step Attenuator Balance
                             Adjust Vertical Gain
                             Adjust StorageVertical Gain
                                                                        4-8
                                                                        4-9
                                                                        4-9
                                                                                     ll
                             CheckGhannel VariableVolt/Division Range
                                            2
                             CheckChannel2 Volts/DivisionAccuracy
                             Check lnput GouplingSwitches
                                                                        4-9
                                                                        4-9
                                                                        4-10
                                                                                          I
                             CheckCH 1 Volts/DivisionAccuracyand
                              VariableVolts/DivisionRange
                             GheckChannel1 Volts/Div Gompensation
                                                                        4-10
                                                                        4-10
                                                                                          I
                             GheckChannel2 Volts/Div Compensation
                             CheckVertical Amplifier Bandwidth
                            TriggerCircuit
                                                                        4-11
                                                                        4-12              I
                                                                        4-13
                             Adjust AUTO PRESETLevel
                             GheckTriggerCircuit Operation
                             CheckSingleSweepOperation
                                                                        4-13
                                                                        4-13              I
                                                                        4-13
                            Horizontal System
                             Adjust HorizontalCentering
                                                                        4-15
                                                                        4-15
                                                                                          I
                             Adjust HorizontalGain                      4-15
                             Adjust SweepCalibration
                             CheckVariableHorizontalMagnifierRange
                                                                        4-15
                                                                        4-16
                                                                                          I
                             CheckSEC/DlV Accuracy                      4-16



                                                                                     o:
                                                       REV.APR 1974             @i
                                                                                                   214 Service




fr                       T A B L EO F C O N T E N T ( c o n t )

                 SE C T ION5
                                                    S

                                 T R O U BL E SH O OTIN A ID S
                                                        G                                   Page


I                                  DiagramInformation
                                   GomponentColor Coding
                                                                                            5-1
                                                                                            5-1
                                   Troubleshooting ipment
                                                 Equ                                        5-1

I                SECTION
                       6         CIRCUT DESCRIPTION
                                      I


I                                Block DiagramDescription
                                 Circuit Operation
                                   Vertical I nput Amplifiers
                                                                                            6-1
                                                                                            6-1
                                                                                            6-3

I                                  Vertical and HorizontalOutput Amplifiers
                                   Trigger Generator
                                   SweepGenerator
                                                                                            6-3
                                                                                            6-3
                                                                                            6-3

I                                  SingleSweep
                                   Storage
                                   PowerSupply
                                                                                            6-3
                                                                                            6-4
                                                                                            6-7

I                                  CRT Circuit                                              6-9




lo               SE C T ION 7 D E L ET E D

                                 (IN F O R M AT IONN OW IN C OR P OR A TE D S E C TION 3I
                                                                           IN


I                SE C T ION8     E L EC T R IC AL R TSLIS T
                                                 PA



I                OP T IO N IN F OR M AT ION


                 S EC T IO N9    D IA G R AMSAN D C IR C U ITB OA R D ILLU S TR A TION S


I                SE C T ION 0 ME C H AN IC A L R TSLIS T
                           1                  PA

                 C H A N G EI N F O R M A T I O N

I
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                                        I

Tektronix 21 4 Storage Oscilloscope.
                                       o:
I                                                                                                                 Section 1-214 Service




fo                                                     INTRODUCTION

t                     G E N E R A LN F O R M A T I O N
                                  I                                             This instrument will meetthe followingelectrical charac-

I            The Tektronix 214 Storage   Oscilloscope a solid-state
                                                           is
        portable instrument that combinessmall size and light
                                                                             teristics after complete instrumentcalibration.Thesechar-
                                                                             acteristicsapply over an ambient temperature range of
                                                                             -15oC to + 55oC (+ 5" F to + 131" F) w hen oper at ingr om
                                                                                                                                   f
                                                                             the internalbatteries, OoC +40"C (+32"F to +104"F)
                                                                                                   and      to

I       weight with the ability to make precision waveform
        measurements. is designed
                        lt              for general-purpose
        tions where display storageis desired,alongwith conven-
                                                                  applica-
                                                                             when operatingfrom an AC line source,
                                                                             indicated.
                                                                                                                    exceptasotherwise
                                                                                         Warmuptime for givenaccuracies five minutes.
                                                                                                                         is

        ti o nal ( NO NS T OR E) o p e ra ti o n . T h e i n s trument i s

I       mechanically  constructed withstandthe shock,vibration,
        and other extremes
                                 to
                            associated with portability.                                           SPECIFICATIONS

                                                                             Vertical DeflectionSystem
I          The dual-channel    DC-to-500kilohertz vertical system
I       providesverticaldeflection factors from one millivolt (at a
                                                                             DEFLECTION ACTOR:
                                                                                      F
        reducedbandwidth) to 50 volts/division the tip of either
                                                 at
I       of the integralhigh-impedance   probes.The 214 will either              Calibrated Range:One millivolt to 50 volts/division.
                                                                                                                                   15
f       automaticallychop or alternate,  depending  upon the srueep          stepsin a 1-2-5sequence.
-
        rate. Single-traceoperationis achieved turning off either
                                              by
        channel  with its positioncontrol.SingleSweep  operationis               Accuracy:Within 5% with VAR VOLTS/DlV control in
                        'j;'#,^'J?lf                                         CAL position and gain correctly set at five millivolts/
I O iffi ,, ?l:ffJ ffi
       :xl,,.ff
            i::lil"J ?1,H",. ,Ji:
        of verticalfrequencyresponse.
                                                                             di vi si on.

                                                                                Uncalibrated(variable) Range: Continuouslyvariable
                                                                             between calibratedsettings.Extends maximum deflection
I          The horizontal deflection system provides calibrated              factor to at least125 volts/division.
        s1,\reeprates from 500 milliseconds five microseconds/
                                            to
I       division. Uncalibrated$,\reep  rates, via a variable$/eep
I       magnifier,  are available at leastfive times the indicated
                                to                                           BANDWIDTH(usingsixdivisionreference):
I       sliveep rate for a maximum of at least one microsecond/
    .                                                                           10 mV/DlV to 50 V/DlV: DC to at least500 kilohertz.
        division.Stored Automatic Enhance     occurs (in the Single
I       Sweepmode) at sl,eeprates 0.1 millisecond/division
                                    of                         and
        faster.                                                                 5 mV/DlV: DC to at least400 kilohertz.
t
                                                                                2 mV/DlV: DC to at least
                                                                                                       200 kilohertz.

I          X-Y operationis providedwith Channel supplying
                                                 1            the
        horizontaldeflectionof the applied(X) signal,                           1 mV/DlV: DC to at least100 kilohertz.
I                                                    with a range
        from less than one millivolt to 50 volts/division(at a
        reduced  bandwidthof 50 kilohertz).                                    Lower Bandwidth Limit, AC (capacitively)Coupled:
I                                                  2
                                          Channel supplies    the
               deflection the applied(Y) signal.
        vertical         of                                                  About two hertz at all deflectionfactors.
I

                                                                             IN P U TR E S IS TA N C E :
                                                                                                      One megohm, i thi n 5% .
                                                                                                                w

I            The cathode-ray
        Storagetube having a 6 X 10 division graticule (each
        d i v is ion
                   equals 2 0 3i n c h ).
                        0.
                               tube (CRT) is a direct-viewbistable


                                                                             I N P U TC A P A C I T A N C E :
                                                                                1 mV /D l V to 50 mV /D l V : A pproxi mately160 pico-




f.
           The 214 is operated eitherfrom AC line voltage from
                                                         or                  farads.
        internal rechargeable batteries.The internal batteriesare
        recharged from the AC power line by the integralbattery                 100 mV /D l V to 50 V/DlV: Approximately 140 pico-
        charger(with the instrument OFF).                                    farads.


                                                                                                                                  1-1
I
        @
Introducti on-21 4 Service

M A X I M U MU S A B L EI N P U TV O L T A G E :                              Horizontal Deflection System
   50 V / DlV t o 0.1 V /D l V: 6 0 0 v o l ts(D C+ p e a kA C ). 600
volts peak-to-peak (five megahertz less).
                    AC                        or

  50 m V / DlV t o 1 m V/D l V : 6 0 0 v o l ts (D C + peakA C ).
                                                                                  R
                                                                              SWEEP ATE:
                                                                                Calibrated Range: 500 millisecondsto five micro-
                                                                                                                                          o:
                                                                              seconds/division. stepsin 1-2-5sequence.
                                                                                             16
AC not over nruokiloherlz or risetimenot lessthan 100
nanoseconds.                                                                     Accuracy (over center eight divisions): Within 5% with
                                                                              V A R H OR IZ MA G control i n C A L posi ti o nand t im ing
                                                                              correctly set at 1 mVDIV (disregard
                                                                              of wveep length).
                                                                                                                  first 0.5 microsecond      I
C H O P P E D O D E : F r o m5 0 0 m V D I V t o 2 m s / D l Vo f t i m e
            M
rateat approximately kilohertz.
                         40
                                                                                  Linearity (any trruodivisionportion within centereight
                                                                              divisions):Within 5% (disregard             of
                                                                                                               first lOo/o total srueep
                                                                                                                                             I
                                                                              l ength).
A L T E R N A T EM O D E :F r o m 1 m V D I V t o 5 p s l D l V o f t i m e
rate,                                                                           VariableMagnifier;Continuously variable
                                                                              brated settings.Extends maximum svveep
                                                                                                                       betweencali-
                                                                                                                    rate to at least
                                                                                                                                             I
                                                                                               ivision.
                                                                              one m icrosecond/d
I N P U T I M P E D A N C EM A T C H I N G : M a t c h e dt o w i t h i n
1Oo/o.
                                                                              C H 1 H O R I Z O N T A LN P U T :
                                                                                                      I
                                                                                                                                             I
G A I N A C C U R A C YB E T W E E N H A N N E L S :W i t h i n 5 %
                                    C
with both VAR VOLTS/DIV controlsin CAL positionand
                                                                                 Calibrated
                                                                              division.
                                                                                           DeflectionFactor:One millivolt to 50 volts/
                                                                                                                                             t
gaincorrectlysetat 5 mV/DlV.                                                                                             (usingVAR
                                                                                 Variable:At leastfive times magnification
                                                                              H O R I ZM A G }

                                                                                A ccuracy: W i thi n 1O% o i th V A R H ORI Z M AG in
                                                                                                         (w
                                                                                                                                             I
 Triggering

TRIGGER ENSITIVITY:
      S
                                                                              CAL).

                                                                                            Less
                                                                                 X-Y Phasing:   than 3o to five kilohertz.
                                                                                                                                          ol
    I nt er nal:
       CO M P :0. 2 d i v i s i o n m D C to 5 0 0 k i l o h e rtz.
                                  fro
                                                                                 Maxi mumInput V ol tage: ameasfor C H 1 (ver t ical) .

                                                                              Display
                                                                                                        S
                                                                                                                                             t
       CH 2: 0.2 divisionfrom 2 hertzto 500 kilohertz.

    External:At leastone volt from DC to 500 kilohertz.
                                                                              GRATICUE:
                                                                                    L
                                                                                 Type: Internal l ackl i ne,non-i l l umi nated .
                                                                                              B
                                                                                                                                             I
PR E S E TT RI G G E R L EV EL : T ri g g e re d t p re s etl evelon
                                               a
                                                                                 Area: Six divisionsverticalby 10 divisionshorizontal.
                                                                                                   0.203i nch.
                                                                                             equal s
                                                                              E achdi vi si on                                               I
positiveslopeof triggering
above.
                             signal.  Sensitivity   same stated
                                                           as                 Stored Writing Speed

                                                                                                                   At
                                                                                 At least80 divisions/millisecond. least500 divisions/
                                                                                                                                             I
                                                                              mi l l i second A utomati cE nhance nternal
                                                                                            in                  (i      adjust m ent ) .
DI S P LA Y J I T T E R : 0 .5 m i c ro s e c o no r l e s sa t 500 ki l o-
hertz.
                                                 d
                                                                              lsolation                                                      t
                                                                              f N P U T C OMMON TO 214 C A S E E X TE R R: ( When
                                                                                                                         IO

EXTERNAL RIGGER:
       T
                   Approximately
    lnput Resistance:           one megohm.
                                                                              battery operated with AC power plug secured in the
                                                                              insulated cover.) Maximum f loating potential between
                                                                              input common and 214 caseexterior is not to exceed500
                                                                                                                                             I
                     Approximately30 picofarads.
    I nput Capacitance:
                                                                              volts RMSsinusoidal 700 volts (DC + peakAC).
                                                                                                 or
                                                                                                                                             I
  Maximum UsableInput Voltage: Eightvolts (DC + peak
AC). 16 volts peak-to-peak (onemegahertz less).
                         AC             or                                      I.' ?li,H =#ff:



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