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     K Service Source




Power Macintosh G3
           Desktop
          K Service Source




               Hot Issues
Power Macintosh G3 Desktop
Hot Issues                                               Introduction - 1


             Introduction
             This chapter is designed to highlight unique or high-
             priority product issues that you should be aware of before
             servicing the Power Macintosh G3 Desktop computer.

             This chapter alerts you to important issues and provides
             links to other areas in the manual where more complete
             information can be found. This chapter is not intended to
             replace other parts of this manual; it merely provides a
             pointer to pertinent information in those chapters.

             To familiarize yourself with a new product family, always
             read the Basics chapter in its entirety.
Hot Issues                                         Shared Logic Board - 2


             Shared Logic Board
             The Power Macintosh G3 Desktop and Minitower computers
             use the same logic board, but there are jumper settings that
             differ between them (see "Jumper Location J28" and
             "Jumper Location J16" in the Troubleshooting chapter).



             Processor Module Vs. Card
             Whereas previous Power Macintosh computers featured a
             user-installable processor card, this logic board uses a
             processor module that must not be removed by the customer
             (see "Processor Module" in the Take-Apart chapter).
Hot Issues                                      Power Supply Jumper - 3


             Power Supply Jumper
             The Power Macintosh G3 Desktop logic board has a power
             supply jumper, which is installed at J28. The setting of this
             jumper differs between the Power Mac G3 Desktop and
             Minitower. Failure to install this jumper in the correct
             position may result in a computer that won't boot up. (See
             "Jumper Location J28" in the Troubleshooting chapter.)



             Processor Module Jumper
             The Power Macintosh G3 Desktop logic board has a processor
             module jumper, which is installed at J16. The processor
             jumper is color coded for the speed of processor module
             used. Failure to install the correct jumper may result in a
             computer that won't boot up. (See "Jumper Location J16"
             in the Troubleshooting chapter.)
Hot Issues                                          Warranty Sticker - 4


             Warranty Sticker
             There is a warranty sticker that covers the processor
             module jumper. The customer's warranty is void if this
             sticker is tampered with. Service Providers must replace
             this sticker if they have removed it during servicing to
             protect the customer's warranty. (See "Processor Module"
             in the Take-Apart chapter.)



             Power Supply Voltage Setting
             There is a switch on the back of the power supply that
             controls the voltage setting. The voltage switch must be set
             correctly to avoid damaging the computer. (See "Voltage
             Switch" in the Basics chapter for more information,
             including an international voltage chart.)
Hot Issues                                           Voltage Regulator - 5


             Voltage Regulator
             There is a removable voltage regulator on the logic board,
             which comes with the logic board and can also be ordered as a
             separate module. (See "Voltage Regulator" in the
             Troubleshooting chapter.)



             I/O Card
             Some I/O functions on the logic board are handled through a
             removable I/O card that must be installed for the computer
             to operate properly. (See "I/O Cards" in the
             Troubleshooting chapter.)
Hot Issues                                                 ROM DIMM - 6


             ROM DIMM
             The Power Macintosh G3 Desktop logic board uses a ROM
             DIMM as opposed to soldered ROM. You should not remove the
             ROM DIMM from the logic board. (See "Logic Board" in the
             Take-Apart chapter for instructions on how to prepare the
             logic board for return to Apple Computer.)



             SDRAM DIMMs
             The Power Macintosh G3 Desktop uses SDRAM DIMMs.
             DIMMs from older Macintosh computers, although they will
             fit, are not compatible and should never be used in the Power
             Macintosh G3 computers. (See "SDRAM DIMMs" in the
             Basics chapter and refer to the Power Macintosh G3 Desktop
             section of the Memory Guide.)
Hot Issues                                      SGRAM Video Memory - 7


             SGRAM Video Memory
             Power Macintosh G3 computers use SGRAM video memory.
             Use only SGRAM SO-DIMMs in these machines. Never install
             the 256K or 512K video memory DIMMs used in older
             Macintosh computers. (See "SGRAM Video Memory" in the
             Basics chapter.)



             EIDE Bus Issue
             If you have only one device connected to the EIDE bus, the
             device must be plugged into the first EIDE connector on the
             logic board (the one closer to the rear panel), which is
             marked J9. If you plug the device into J10 and leave J9
             empty, the device may not boot up. (See "Connecting EIDE
             Devices to the Logic Board" in the Basics chapter.)
Hot Issues                                      Master/Slave Support - 8


             Master/Slave Support
             Some Power Macintosh G3 Desktop computers support
             adding two ATA/IDE devices to the same ATA/IDE channel, or
             what is commonly known as master and slave. This
             configuration provides user with the ability to add additional
             hard drives or removal media devices to their system.
             Because the cabling is different, you cannot replace ATA
             drives with SCSI drives and vice versa. (See "Support for
             Master and Slave" in the Basics chapter.)



             Ultra Wide SCSI Cable Routing
             The Ultra Wide SCSI cable (if present) must be routed
             inside the computer's chassis in a very specific manner.
             Failure to route the cable correctly could result in
             performance problems. (See "Ultra Wide SCSI PCI Card" in
Hot Issues                                    DVD-ROM Disk Damage - 9

             the Take-Apart chapter.)



             DVD-ROM Disk Damage
             The Power Macintosh G3 Desktop offers DVD-ROM drives as
             a build-to-order option. It is important to note that DVD
             disks are much more prone to damage than CD-ROM disks.
             Any type of scratch or other abuse may result in a disk that
             is unreadable. (See "DVD-ROM Drive Technology" in the
             Basics chapter.)



             CD-ROM Ejection Problem
             If you have a CD-ROM drive in a Power Mac G3 Desktop that
             fails to eject CDs properly, you may need to install poron
             bumpers. (See "CD-ROM Drive" in Troubleshooting.)
Hot Issues                                 HFS+ Formatted Drives - 10


             HFS+ Formatted Drives
             Hard drives that ship with the Version 2 Power Macintosh
             G3 logic board (part number 661-2063) use a file format
             called Mac OS Extended format, also referred to as HFS+.
             Norton Utilities version 3.5 is not compatible with Mac OS
             and version 3.5.1 and earlier can result in hard drive
             corruption and loss of all data on the hard drive. If you
             experience problems with a hard drive in one of these
             systems, Apple Computer recommends using the version of
             Disk First Aid included on the system software CD that
             shipped with the unit. (See "HFS+ Formatted Drives" in the
             Troubleshooting chapter.)
Hot Issues                                          Power-On Issue - 11


             Power-On Issue
             If you experience a power-on issue with the Power
             Macintosh G3 Desktop where the power supply fan is
             spinning, but there is no boot tone, no hard drive noise, no
             power LED, and no video, you may have an improperly
             installed or faulty voltage regulator. You should always
             reseat and/or replace the voltage regulator before replacing
             the logic board. (See "System" symptom/cures in the
             Troubleshooting chapter.)
          K Service Source




                   Basics
Power Macintosh G3 Desktop
Basics                   Overview - 1


         Overview
         The Power Macintosh G3
         desktop chassis design
         allows you to access the logic
         board and its components,
         including the removable
         processor, without having to
         remove the power supply or
         any drives. This flexible
         design makes this computer
         easy to service and upgrade.

         The Power Macintosh G3
         desktop has a unique PERCH
         slot that accepts an I/O card
         that provides audio
         capabilities of the computer.
Basics                                               Overview - 2

         Features of the Power Mac G3 Desktop include:
         



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