Service Manuals, User Guides, Schematic Diagrams or docs for : apple Printer Apple PLW 300 320 & LW 4 600 PS Service Source

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Apple PLW 300 320 & LW 4 600 PS Service Source


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                        K Service Source




    PLW 300 & LW 4/600 PS
Personal LaserWriter 300, Personal LaserWriter 320,
                              LaserWriter 4/600 PS
      K Service Source




              Basics
PLW 300 & LW 4/600 PS
Basics                                                Paper Paths - 1


         Paper Paths
         There are two paper paths in this family of printers. Paper
         is fed from the paper cassette or manual-feed slot and
         delivered to the face-down tray or the face-up delivery slot.

         When the paper delivery selector is in the up position,
         paper is delivered face-down. When the selector is in the
         down position, paper is delivered face-up. Default delivery
         is face-down at the top of the printer.
Basics                                                       Paper Paths - 2


                          Delivery Roller



                                          Toner
                                       Cartridge

Paper Delivery Selector
                                       Transfer Roller
                             Fuser           Pickup Roller
    Face-Down Path




                                          Toner
                                       Cartridge

                                       Transfer Roller
                             Fuser           Pickup Roller
     Face-Up Path
Basics                                       Sensing System Theory - 3


         Sensing System Theory
         There are four paper sensors in this family of printers:
         PS304, PS303, PS302, and PS301.

                           PS301



                                   Controller Assembly



           PS303




                   PS304



                                   PS302
Basics                                      Sensing System Theory - 4

         Each consists of an actuator and a U-shaped photo
         interrupter that is soldered to the controller assembly. If
         the actuator is present inside the U, the circuit closes; if
         the actuator is absent, the circuit opens. In ready state the
         appropriate circuit is closed.

         The paper sensors are actuated as an arm or lever swings
         against the paper as it moves through the printer.


         Sensor Functions
         The cassette empty sensor PS304 detects whether there is
         paper in the cassette tray. If the printer is set for cassette
         feed and the cassette is empty, sensor PS304 determines
         that a paper-out condition exists.

         Registration paper sensor PS302 detects the presence of
         paper in the manual-feed slot and detects misfeeds of both
Basics                                     Sensing System Theory - 5

         cassette-fed and manual-fed paper. If the paper does not
         reach the top position of this sensor in the required time,
         the printer determines that a pick-up delay jam has
         occurred.

         Winding paper sensor PS303 detects the passage of paper
         from the photosensitive drum to the fuser. If the paper does
         not pass this sensor in time, the controller board
         determines that a jam condition exists.

         Paper delivery sensor PS301 detects the passage of paper
         through the fuser assembly. If the paper does not pass this
         sensor in time, the controller board determines that a jam
         condition exists.
Basics                                                  Image Formation System - 6


                        Image Formation System
                        The nucleus of the printer is the image formation system,
                        which includes the photosensitive drum, the developing
                        unit, and the primary charging roller. These components
                        are contained in the printer's toner cartridge.

                              Photosensitive Drum            Cartridge


               Laser Beam
             Cleaning Blade
                                                            Blade

    Primary Charging Roller



                                                          Developing Cylinder
                      Static Charge Eliminator
                                                      Transfer Roller
Basics                                    Image Formation System - 7


         The Printing Process
         Upon receiving a print signal from the I/O board, the
         printer's controller assembly sends power to the main
         motor. The main motor, in turn, supplies the power that
         rotates the photosensitive drum, developing cylinder,
         primary charging roller, and transfer roller.

         The primary charging roller applies a uniform negative
         charge on the photosensitive drum surface. At the same
         time, the laser/scanner assembly emits a laser beam that
         scans a latent image onto the surface of the photosensitive
         drum.

         The latent image on the photosensitive drum becomes visible
         when the transfer roller transfers toner onto the developing
         cylinder.

         Once the image is printed, the cleaner blade removes any
Basics                                  Image Formation System - 8

         residual toner on the photosensitive drum surface. Then, as
         a final step, the primary charging roller lays a uniform
         charge on the photosensitive drum, readying the drum for
         the next latent image.
Basics                                                  Status LEDs - 9


         Status LEDs
         The printer has three status LEDs: Ready/In Use, Paper-
         Out, and Paper-Jam.

         While on standby, the printer's Ready/In Use status LED
         glows steadily. When a print command is received, the fan
         comes on and the Ready/In Use LED flashes.

         If the cassette tray is empty and the printer is set for
         cassette feed, the Paper-Out LED glows steadily.

         If paper is jammed in the printer, the Paper- Jam LED
         glows steadily.

         Note: The Personal LaserWriter 320 and LaserWriter 4/
         600 PS also use LEDs to indicate errors during diagnostic
         mode. Refer to "Engine Diagnostic" in Troubleshooting Tips.
Basics                                                 Status LEDs - 10

         The four possible LED conditions for this printer are listed
         below:



                  Warmup or      Ready     Paper-Out    Paper-Jam
                  Processing




                           Normal
                      Startup Sequence
Basics                                           Toner Cartridge - 11


         Toner Cartridge
         Caution: Avoid placing the toner cartridge near a CRT, disk
         drive unit, or floppy disk. Do not place the toner cartridge
         in an upright position or turn it upside down.

         Before installing a new toner cartridge, hold the cartridge
         horizontally as shown and slowly rock it a 45



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