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TX21AD2-Euro2


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                                                                                                                       SM - 96004




  Service Manual
                                                                                           Colour Television

                                                                                      TX-21AD2
                                                                          EURO-2 Chassis



Specifications
Power Source :             220-240V AC 50Hz                      AV2 OUT                        Video (21 pin ) 1V p-p 75W
Power Consumption :        80W                                                                  Audio (21 pin ) 500mV rms, 1kW
Aerial Impedance :         75W unbalanced, Coaxial Type          AV3 IN                         Audio (RCA x 2)500 rms,10k
                                                                                                                 mV      W
Receiving System :         PAL I, PAL 60,                                                       Video (RCA x 1)1V p-p 75
                                                                                                                       W
Receiving Channels :       UHF E21 - E69                        High Voltage :                  27kV _1kV at zero beam current
Intermediate Frequency :
                                                                Picture Tube :                  51 cmV measured diagonally.
                                                                Audio Output :
Video                      39.5 MHz
                                                                Internal Speaker                2 x 20W (Music Power)
Sound                      33.5 MHz
                                                                                                8W Impedance
Colour                     35.07 MHz
                                                                Headphones                      8 W Impedance
Video / Audio
Terminals :                                                     Accessories supplied :          Remote Control
                                                                                                UM3 Battery
AUDIO MONITOR OUT          Audio(RCA x 2) 500mV rms,1k  W
                                                                                                T.V. Stand
   AV1 IN                  Video (21 pin ) 1V p-p 75W
                                                                Dimensions :                    Height : 465mm
                           Audio (21 pin ) 500mV rms,10k
                                                       W
                                                                                                Width : 558mm
                           RGB (21 pin )
                                                                                                Depth : 495mm
    AV1 OUT                Video (21 pin )   1V p-p 75W         Net Weight                      23kg
                           Audio (21 pin )   500mV rms, 1kW
    AV2 IN                 Video (21 pin )   1V p-p 75W         Specifications are subject to change without notice.
                           Audio (21 pin )   500mV rms,10 k W   Weight and dimensions shown are approximate.
                           S-Video IN        Y : 1V p-p 75W
                                                                NOTE : This service manual should be used in conjunction
                           (21 pin )         C : 0.3V p-p 75W
                                                                        with the EURO 2 technical guide.




Panasonic                                                                                             Panasonic CS (UK)
                                                                                                    WILLOUGHBY ROAD,
                                                                                                           BRACKNELL
                                                                                                                BERKS,
                                                                                                             RG12 8FT.
Contents
Safety Precautions                                                                                                                                   2
Location of Controls                                                                                                                                 3
Chassis Service Position                                                                                                                             4
Service Mode                                                                                                                                         5
Self Check                                                                                                                                           6
Adjustment Procedure                                                                                                                                 6
Alignment Settings                                                                                                                                   7
Waveform Pattern Table                                                                                                                               8
Block Diagrams                                                                                                                                       9
P.C.B. Views                                                                                                                                        12
Schematic Diagrams                                                                                                                                  14
Parts Location                                                                                                                                      17
Replacement Parts List                                                                                                                              18

Safety Precautions
General Guide Lines

1.     It is advisable to insert an isolation transformer in the AC suply
                                                                     p          4.         Check each exposed Metallic part and check the voltage at each
       before servicing a hot chassis.                                                     point.
2.     When servicing, observe the original lead dress in the high              5.         Reverse the AC plug at the outlet andrepeat each of the above
       voltage circuits. If a short circuit is found, replace all parts which              measurements.
       have been overheated or damaged by the short circuit.                    6.         The potential at any point should not exceed 1.4Vrms. In case a
3.     After servicing, see that all the protective devices such as                        measurement is outside the limits specified, there is a possibility
       insulation barriers, insulation papers, shields and isolation R-C                   of a shock hazard, and the receiver should be repaired and
       combinations are correctly installed.                                               rechecked before it is returned to the customer.
4.     When the receiver is not being used for a long period of time,
       unplug the power cord from the AC outlet.                                       HOT CHECK CIRCUIT
5.     Potentials as high as 28kV are present when this receiver is in
       operation. Operation of the receiver without the rear cover                                             A.C. Voltmeter
       involves the danger of a shock hazard from the receiver power
       supply. Servicing should not be attempted by anyone who is not
       familiar with the precautions necessary when working on high
       voltage equipment. Always discharge the anode of the picture to
       the chassis before handling the tube.
6.     After servicing make the following leakage current checks to
       prevent the customer from being exposed to shock hazards.                                                                              Water Pipe
                                                                                     To Instrument's                                           (Earth)
Leakage Current Cold Check                                                           exposed
                                                                                     metallic parts              2K ohm 10W
1.     Unplug the AC cord and connect a jumper between the two                                                       Fig.1
       prongs of the plug.
2.     Turn on the receiver's power switch.                                     X-Radiation Warning
3.     Measure the resistance value with an ohmmeter, between the
       jumpered AC plug and each exposed metallic cabinet part on the           1.         The potential sources of X-Radiation in TV sets are the high
       receiver, such as screw heads, aerials , connectors, control                        voltage section and the picture tube.
       shafts etc. When the exposed metallic part has a return path to          2.      When using a picture tube test jig for service ensure that the jig
       the chassis the reading should be between 4M ohm and 20M                         is capable of handling 28kV without causing X-Radiation.
       ohm. When the exposed metal does not have a return path to               NOTE : It is important to use an accurate periodically calibrated high
       the chassis the reading must be infinite.                                voltage meter
Leakage Current Hot Check                                                       1.         Set the brightness to minimum.
                                                                                2.         Measure the high voltage. The meter should indicate 27kV _1kV
1.     Plug the AC cord directly into the AC outlet. Do not use an                         at zero beam current if the meter indication is out of tolerance,
       isolation transformer for this check.                                               immediate service and correction is required to prevent the
2.     Connect a 2k ohm 10W resistor in series with an exposed                             possibility of premature component failure.
       metallic part on the receiver and an earth such as a water pipe.         3.         To prevent an X-Radiation possibility, it is essential to use the
3.     Use an AC voltmeter with high impedance to measure the                              specified tube.
       potential across the resistor.
 Location Of Controls




                                                                         FOCUS

                                                                         SCREEN
                                                    Fig.2



Service Hints
How to remove the rear cover
i.     Remove the 5 fixing screws (A) as shown in Fig.3/Fig.4.




                                                                                  SCREW
                                                                                    Fig.4




                                                            SCREWS (A)
                                                                Fig.3.
How to move the chassis into the Service position
NOTE: To place the chassis into the advised service position the T.V. must be on the T.V. stand provided with the set.

1.     To place the chassis into service position hold and lift the rear of the E-PCB chassis and gently pull the chassis toward you as shown in Fig.5.

B-PCB service position.

i.     Release the respective wiring clips and rotate the chassis horizontally through anti-clockwise, then lift the front of the chassis as shown in
                                                                                       90_
       Fig.6.
ii.    Insert the beadclamper located in the bottom left hand corner of the cabinet (Fig.8.) into the chassis frame shown in Fig.9.
iii.   After servicing ensure all wiring is returned to its original position before returning the receiver to the customer.

E-PCB service position.
i.     Release the respective wiring clips and rotate the chassis horizontally through 180_ anti-clockwise, the lift the FBT side of the chassis as shown
       in Fig.7.
ii.    Insert the beadclamper located in the bottom left hand corner of the cabinet (Fig.8.) into the chassis frame shown in Fig.9
iii.   After servicing ensure all wiring is returned to its original position before returning the receiver to the customer.




                                                                        Fig.5




                                                     CABINET
                    E - PCB
                                                       BEAD
                                                      CLAMPER
                          B - PCB                                                                                       E - PCB


                                                                 Fig.8.


                                                                                                                                     MAINS
                                                                                                                                    SWITCH
                                                                           INSERT
                                                                            BEAD
                                                   CHASSIS                CLAMPER
                                                    FRAME                                                                           B - PCB


                    T.V. STAND
                                                                                                                        T.V. STAND
                      Fig.6.                                                                                               Fig.7.
                                                               Fig.9.
.



4
                                                                     TX-21AD2
Service Mode
The remote control is used for entering and storing adjustments, with the exception of cut-off adjustments which must always be done prior to service
adjustment. Perform adjustments in accordance with screen display. The display on the screen also specifies the CCU variants as well as the approx.
setting values. The adjustment sequence for the service mode is indicated below.

1.     Set the Bass to maximum position, set the Treble to minimum          3.     Press the YELLOW / BLUE buttons to alter the function values.
       position, press the F button followed by the Volume down on the      4.     Press the STORE button on the preset panel after each
       customer controls at the front of the TV and at the same time               adjustment has been made to store the required values.
       press the Reveal button on the remote control, this will place the
                                                                            5.     To exit the Service Mode press the Normalisation button.
       TV into the Service Mode.
2.     Press the RED / GREEN buttons to step down / up through the
       functions.
NOTE: This TV also has the option of using a Memory Pack which enables you to copy the
                                                                                     preset TV channels and analogue levels into the Memory
Pack and then upload them onto another EURO-2 TV set.




Using the Memory Pack
TV to Memory Pack process                                                   1.     Plug the memory pack into the lower of the two 21 pin terminals
1.     Plug the memory pa into the lower of the two 21 pin terminals
                           ck                                                      at the back of the TV and switch the TV on. If the TV has only
       at the back of the TV and switch the TV on. If the TV has only              one 21 pin connector then this will be able to accept the memory
       one 21 pin connector then this will be able to accept the memory            pack.
       pack.                                                                2.     Go into the Service Mode as explained above. The screen will
2.     Go into the Service Mode as explained above. The screen will                show:-
       show:-                                                                                   Program         3.      Press the STORE button
                    Program          3.      Press the blue button on                         External>>TV              on the TV. The screen will
                  External>>TV               the remote control. The                                                    show:-
                                             screen will show:-
                                                                                                    Loading
                     Program         4.      Press the STORE button
                   TV>>External              on the TV. The screen will
                                             show:-                         4.     All the tuning information stored inside the Memory Pack will
                                                                                   now be transferred to the TV. This process will take 2-3 minutes
                       Storing
                                                                                   to complete and when finished the screen will show:-

                                                                                                     OK!
5.     All the tuning information stored inside the TV will now be
       transferred to the Memory Pack. This process will take 2-3
       minutes to complete and when finished the screen will show:-         5.     The tuning information from the Memory Pack has now been
                                                                                   copied into the TV
                         OK!
                                                                            6.     To exit from the Service Mode switch off the TV.
                                                                            7.     The process has now been completed and the Memory Pack
Memory Pack to TV Process                                                          can now be removed.
Errors

If an error occurs while using the Memory Pack the TV will detect this and the screen will show:-



                                                                     Program
                                                                      Error!



If this happens then switch off the TV and repeat the process that was being used. If the errors continue to occur then check the connectors between
the TV and the memory pack and check the 9V battery inside the memory pack.




                                                                                                                                              5
                                                                  TX-21AD2



SELF CHECK
Self    check     is   used    to   automatically    check     the    Bus     lines   and     Hexadecimal      code     of    the   TV    set.
To enter the Self Check mode press Function down button, on the
                                                              Preset Panel, at the same time pressing the Status button, on the Remote Control,
and the screen will show:-
                                                                 Dolby IC
         1           ok     Tuner                11       --     for C/R                        21         ok     P SBLED

                            VIF                                  P S MODE                                  ok     P OFF
         2           ok                          12       ok                                    22

         3           ok     EEPROM               13       ok     P. TA0                                    ok
                                                                                                23                P DEFL
                            Sound AV
         4           --     switch1
                                                 14       ok     P. TA1                         24         ok     P RAM
                            Video AV                      ok
         5           ok     switch1              15              P. TA2
                                                                                                           Hex codes
         6           ok     VDP                  16       ok     P. TA3

         7           ok     TPU                  17       ok     P SDA                                           06

                     ok     MSP                                  P                                               CE
         8                                       18       ok
                                                                 SCL1
                                                                                                                 34
         9           --     Dolby Sub            19       ok     P SCL 3
                                                                                                                 94
         10          --     Dolby IC                             P SCL4
                            for L/R
                                                 20       ok
                                                                                                                 85

         If the CCU ports have been checked and found to be incorrect then "--" will appear in place of "OK".




Adjustment Procedure

                     Item/Preparation                                                          Adjustments
 +B SET-UP                                                1.        Set the +B voltage up as follows:
 1.     Receive a window pattern                                    Adjust R811 so that B2 shows 130V +/- 1V
 2.     Set the controls:                                 2.        Confirm the following voltages.
        Brightness        minimum
        Contrast          minimum                                   B1      200    +/-   10V         B6     12    +/-      0.5V
        Volume            minimum                                   B3      27     +/-   1V          B7     5     +        0.1/-0.25V
                                                                    B4      41.0   +/-   1V          B8     5     +/-      0.25V
                                                                    B5      15.5   +/-   1V          U33    31    +/-      1V


 RF AGC
 1.          Receive a test pattern.                      1.         Check that the noise becomes large when the RF AGC VR
 2.          Connect an oscilloscope between the tuner               R126 is turned counterclockwise. After the check turn it clockwise.
             RF AGC and ground.                           2.         Gradually turn the RF AGC VR anti-clockwise, and set the
 3.          Set the oscilloscope gain range to 1V/div.              RF AGC VR to the point where the RF AGC voltage is just falling to a
                                                                     point where this voltage drops by 0.2V from e maximum value.
                                                                                                                 th


 CUT OFF
 1.          Receive a window pattern.                    1.         Confirm then value is 128 and select Ug2 mode noting colour with
 2.          Degauss the tube externally.                            largest value
 3.          Set the TV into Service Mode 1.              2.         Turn the screen VR until a colour reaches 20~30.
 4.          Select Cutoff DC mode.                       3.         Connect an oscilloscope to the cathode with the biggest value
                                                                               colour.
                                                          4.         Select Cutoff DC mode and adjust Cutoff pulse to 159V +/- 5V.
                                                          5.         Disconnect the oscilloscope and adjust the screen to whichever colour
                                                                     reaches 70 +/- 30 first.




6
                                                               TX-21AD2

Alignment Settings          (The figures used below are nominal and used for representative purposes only)

Alignment Function                                              TX-21AD2                    Settings / Special features

1.   Vertical amplitude                                          V-AMP                      Optimum setting
                                                                  063

2.   Vertical symmetry                                           V-SYM                      Optimum setting
                                                                  002

3.   Vertical linearity                                           V-LIN                     Optimum setting
                                                                  -020

4.   Vert. D.C.                                                 Vert. D.C.                  No Adjustment
                                                                  000

5.   V-Pos.                                                      V. Pos                     Optimum setting
                                                                  005

6.   Horizontal amplitude                                        H-AMP                      Optimum setting
                                                                  -044

7.   Horizontal position                                         H-POS                      Optimum setting
                                                                  542

8.   Text Position                                            TEXT POSITION                 Optimum setting
                                                                   049

9.   EW-amplitude                                              E-W AMP 1                    Optimum setting
                                                                  -059

10. EW-amplitude                                               E-W AMP 2                    Optimum setting
                                                                  044

11. Trapezium-comp                                              TRAPEZ 1                    Optimum setting
                                                                  000

12. Trapezium- comp                                             TRAPEZ 2                    Optimum setting
                                                                  -009

13. Colour VCO                                                 Colour VCO                   Press either Blue or Yellow buttons to effect
                                                                   006                      automatic adjustment

14. Cut-off DC                                                  Cut-off DC                  No Adjustment
                                                                   050

                                                                                            Select Cutoff DC in Service Mode   mode and
                                                                                            confirm the value is 128. Select 2 Test noting
                                                                                                                            Ug
                                                                                            colour with largest value, adjust on FBT until a
                                                                Ug 2 Test                   colour reaches 20 ~ 30. Connect an
15. Ug2 Test                                            094       044        020            oscilloscope to the cathode of the biggest value
                                                                                            colour, selectCutoff DC mode and adjust get
                                                                                            Cutoff pulse voltage to 159_5V. Disconnect the
                                                                                            oscilloscope and adjust the screen to whichever
                                                                                            colour reaches 70_30 first.

16. Cutoff                                                        Cutoff                    Press the GREEN button to step through the
                                                        057        064       056            settings. Adjust for optimum.

17. White                                                         White                     Press the GREEN button to step through the
                                                        200        255       246            settings. Adjust for optimum.




                                                                                                                                            7
  PIN 42            PIN 6 E8         PIN 5 E8      PIN 3 E8
  I601
   10u              50u sec/div    10u           10u




 PIN 4 E8         PIN 44           PIN 7           PIN 18
 10u              10u              2u sec/div      5u sec/div
                  (Chroma)




                   PIN 3          PIN 6         PIN 34
   PIN 6           IC801
                   5u sec/div     5m sec/div     5m sec/div
  5m sec/div




COLLECTOR         BASE Q503       PIN 7         BASE
  64u sec/div     20u sec/div     5m sec/div    20u sec/div




                                    PIN 5        BLUE DRIVE
  PIN 8            PIN 1
  IC701                                         EMITTER Q353
   64u sec/div                     5m sec/div        120v
                   5m sec/div




   RED DRIVE      GREEN DRIVE
 EMITTER         EMITTER Q352
 Q351 80v             100v
                             X103          5
     TUNER
                            FILTER
                                           6                  IC102
                                                              VIDEO
                      AGC
                                                                                               Q103
                                               10                               21
                                                                                              BUFFER



   J                                             Q3006                                              1
                       V                                              16
   K      19                                                                                   TUNER
                                                BUFFER
   3                                                                                          VIDEO IN
11 1                   V
          20                                                      5
15 0
   1
                                                 Q3001            V/Y                IC3001
    AV1                                                           17
                                                BUFFER                                 AV



     J                                                                                                              V/Y              Q3005
                V
     K 19                                                                                                14                         BUFFER
     3                                                                     10 8           11      13
     0           C
       15
     0          V/Y
       20                                                                                                   C
     1
                                                                                                                    Q3004
    AV2
                                                                                                                   BUFFER                       IC3501
                                                                                                                                               MEMORY


    J                                                                      44                                                  39    D         17
                                                                                           Y                                        WE
    K                                                                             42                    3                      38               2
                                                                                          /R                                        RAS
    3                                                                             31                   16                      37               3
               V/Y                                                                        P0                                        CAS
    1                                                                              4                   15                      36              16
                                                                                          P1                                         A0
    0                                                                              3                   14                      35               5
                                                                                          C1                                         A1
    2                                          IC601                              12                   12                      34               6
AV3                                                                                       C0                                   33    A2         7
                                               VIDEO                              13                    9
                                                                                          Y0                     IC3502              A3
                                                                                  19                    6                      32               8
                                                                                          Y1                    TELETEX              A4
                                                                                  20                    7                      31              12
               R                                                                          Y2                                         A5
                       64                                                         21                    8                      30              11
               G                                                                         MSY                                         A6
                                                                                  32                   20                      29              10
                       63                                                                                                            A7
               B                                                                                                               28              13
                       61    55      57   59                                                                                   27    A8        14
                                                      27
                                                                                                                               26    A9        15
                                                                                                                          25                        4

                                                                                                                                     A10
                                                    H OUT




R
          Q302                Q307                     Q301                                                                              Q351
          AMP                BUFFER                    AMP                                                                            OUTPUT AMP
                                                                                         1                                 9

G                                                                                                        IC351
          Q304                Q308                     Q303                                                                                 Q352
                                                                                         2             RGB AMPS                8
          AMP                BUFFER                    AMP                                                                                 OUTPUT

                                                                                         3                                     7
B
          Q306                Q309                     Q305                                                                                 Q353
          AMP                BUFFER                    AMP                                                                                 OUTPUT
                                                                                                                               MUTE SIGNAL

                                                                                                                                   LEFT AUDIO

                                                                                  IC102
                 X103     Q102                 Q101                                                                            RIGHT AUDIO
 TUNER                                                          8    SIF/VIF/DEMODULATOR
                FILTER   BUFFER                AMP
                                                                      22                                                           IF SIGNAL
                                                                            SIF

                                                                     Q202                  Q201
                                                                     AMP                  BUFFER

          L
    6                                                                                                                                   R              L
 W
 1                                                                                              58        R                    R            1          13
          R                               50                                                         28       Q2102                 6
                                                                                          SIF
 2 2                                           AV1 IN
                                                                                                              BUFFER
                                                                                                                                            1
                                          49                                              IN
 2    L                                                                                                                                         I251
 1 3                                      34 AV1 OUT
                                                                                                                                            AUDIO OUTPUT
AV1                                       33
    1 R                                                                                                   L                    L                AMP
                                                                    IC2101                                    Q2101
                                                                                                     29                             3
                                      L                             AUDIO                                     BUFFER
                                          52
                                      R        AV2 IN           PROCESSOR
                                          53
                                      L
          L                               37
                                      R
    6                                     36 AV2 OUT
 W                                    L
                                          46
 1        R                                   25     5                26                        4
                                          47
 2 2                                  R
 2    L                      AV3 IN
 1 3
AV2           AV2 OUT                      Q2310                    Q2309                                     Q2306                Q251                Q252
    1 R
                                          BUFFER                    BUFFER                                    MUTE             MUTE                    MUTE


          L
    6                                                                                                         Q2305
 W
          R              Q2306                                                                                MUTE
 1
 2  2                    MUTE
 1    L                                    Q2302                    Q2301                 Q2308
 1  3                                                                                                                  Q2307
                                               AMP                   AMP                  MUTE
AV3   R                                                                                                                MUTE
    1                    Q2305
                         MUTE

                                                        D3018                 D3019
     R
                                                                                                              Q1208
J
K                                                                                                             MUTE
2    L
3
0
1
                                    IC701
                                HORIZ OUTPUT
                                                                   IC851                            IC102                    IC2301            IC103      12V
                                                                    12V                        IF PROCESSOR                 8V REG            12V REG


                                                                                                      8V                                                 IC1202
                                                                                                                                                                         5VSB
                                       IC451                                                                                                            EEPROM
                                     VERTICAL                                                                                                           MEMORY

                                                                                           12V

      27V
                                                                                                                                    IC601
                                                                                                                                    VIDEO
                                                                                                                                                         TUNER
              29V
                                    I466
                               AUDIO OUTPUT
                                                                                   IC2101
                                                                             SOUND PROCESSOR



                       200V
             Y
                                                   FBT                                                                                                    IC3001
            PCB
                                                                                                                                                            AV
                              D554                                                                                                                      SWITCHING


                                Q551
             Q503
                                LINE
            DRIVER
                               OUTPUT

                     27V

                                                                              IC1203
                                                                                                                     IC1201
                                                                              EAROM
                                                                                                                MICROPROCESSOR
                                                                           PROGRAMME
                                                                                                                    CONTROL                                         5V
                                                                             MEMORY


29V                    15V           27V           150V     5V     5VSB


                                                                                                                                5V RESET
                                                                                                                                             IC1205
                                                                                                                                             RESET
D854                   D852          D851          D855


                        T801
                                                                                        CLOCK 4
                                                          Q851
                                                                                        DATA
                                                D853
                        IC801                                                           CLOCK
                         PSU                                                                                           IC3501
                                                                                                                                             IC3502
                      CONTROL                                                                                           TEXT
                                                                                                           5V                               TELETEX
                                                                                                                      MEMORY


                                           D1204
                                                          IC1206
                     T1201
                                                            5V
               TP'S        TRANS
               TPY1   C2   Q351    C2
               TPY2   C3   Q352    C2
               TPY3   C2   Q353    C2
               TPY4   B2
               TPY5   B2   IC'S
               TPY6   A3   IC351   B3


Y BOARD TNP117069
                                                               SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM FOR MODELS
                                                                         TX-21AD2
                                                                    (EURO-2S CHASSIS)

                                                                   IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE
                                         Components identified by        mark have special characteristics
                                         important for safety. When replacing any of these components,
                                         use only manufacturer's specified parts.




Notes
i.      RESISTOR
        All resistors are carbon 



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