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EXHAUST SYSTEM


B ENGINE

                                                                                                                                                        A




                                                                                              SECTION
                                                                                            EXHAUST SYSTEM
                                                                                                                       EX                               EX



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                                                                                                                                                        D


                                                                                                                                                        E
                                                             CONTENTS
PREPARATION .......................................................... 2
                                                                  .            INSTALLATION .................................................... 6
                                                                                                                                               .        F
 Special Service Tools .............................................. 2
                                                                  .          Trouble Diagnoses .................................................. 7
                                                                                                                                               .
 Commercial Service Tools ....................................... 2
                                                                  .            WIRING DIAGRAM .............................................. 7 .
EXHAUST SYSTEM .................................................. 3
                                                                  .            PARTS LOCATION ............................................... 8.        G
 Checking Exhaust System ...................................... 3 .            INSPECTION OF VALVE OPERATION ............... 8                 .
 Removal and Installation ......................................... 3
                                                                  .            INSPECTION OF DUAL MODE MUFFLER
   REMOVAL ............................................................ 4
                                                                  .            ACTUATOR INPUT SIGNAL ................................ 8        .
                                                                                                                                                        H
   INSTALLATION .................................................... 4
                                                                  .            INSPECTION OF DUAL MODE MUFFLER CON-
   INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 4               .            TROL UNIT OUTPUT SIGNAL ............................ 9          .
DUAL MODE MUFFLER ........................................... 5   .            INSPECTION OF DUAL MODE MUFFLER CON-
 Removal and Installation ......................................... 5
                                                                  .            TROL UNIT INPUT SIGNAL ................................ 9       .         I
   REMOVAL (CABLE) ............................................. 5.            INSPECTION OF ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL ........... 9                   .
   INSTALLATION .................................................... 5
                                                                  .            INSPECTION OF HARNESS CONTINUITY ........ 9                     .
   REMOVAL (ACTUATOR) ..................................... 6     .         SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ..... 10                     .         J
   INSTALLATION .................................................... 6
                                                                  .          Tightening torque ................................................... 10
                                                                                                                                               .
   REMOVAL (MUFFLER CONTROL UNIT) ........... 6                   .
                                                                                                                                                        K


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Revision; 2004 April                                                   EX-1                                                             2003 M45
                                                       PREPARATION

PREPARATION                                                                                                                 PFP:00002

Special Service Tools                                                                                                            ABS004QP

The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
  Tool number
  (Kent-Moore No.)                                                                       Description
  Tool name

  KV10114400                                                                             Loosening or tightening heated oxygen
  (J-38365)                                                                              sensors
  Heated oxygen sensor wrench                                                            a: 22 mm (0.87 in)




                                                                         S-NT636



Commercial Service Tools                                                                                                         ABS004QQ



  (Kent-Moore No.)
                                                                                         Description
  Tool name

  (J-43897-18)                                                                           Reconditioning the exhaust system threads
  (J-43897-12)                                                                           before installing a new heated oxygen sensor
  Heated oxygen sensor thread cleaner                                                    (Use with anti-seize lubricant shown below.)
                                                                                         a: J-43897-18 (18 mm dia.) for zirconia
                                                                                         heated oxygen sensor
                                                                                         b: J-43897-12 (12 mm dia.) for titania
                                                                                         heated oxygen sensor
                                                                         AEM488


  Anti-seize lubricant (Permatex 133AR                                                   Lubricating heated oxygen sensor thread
  or equivalent meeting MIL                                                              cleaning tool when reconditioning exhaust
  specification MIL-A-907)                                                               system threads




                                                                         AEM489


  Power tool                                                                             Loosening bolts and nuts




                                                                         PBIC0190E




Revision; 2004 April                                            EX-2                                                       2003 M45
                                       EXHAUST SYSTEM

EXHAUST SYSTEM                                                                                          PFP:20100
                                                                                                                        A
Checking Exhaust System                                                                                      ABS004QR


Check exhaust pipes, muffler and mounting for improper attachment,
leaks, cracks, damage or deterioration.                                                                                 EX



                                                                                                                        C


                                                                                                                        D

                                                                                                          SMA211A

                                                                                                                        E
Removal and Installation                                                                                     ABS004QS


CAUTION:
q  Be sure to use genuine exhaust system parts or equivalents which are specially designed for heat                     F
   resistance, corrosion resistance, and shape.
q  Perform the operation with the exhaust system fully cooled down because the system will be hot
   just after the engine stops.
                                                                                                                        G
q  Be careful not to cut your hand on the insulator edge.


                                                                                                                        H



                                                                                                                         I


                                                                                                                         J



                                                                                                                        K


                                                                                                                        L



                                                                                                                        M




                                                                                                       PBIC0956E


   1.   Main muffler              2.   Actuator                 3.   Gasket
   4.   Ground cable              5.   Cable                    6.   Mounting rubber
   7.   Exhaust front tube        8.   Bracket                  9.   Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 2)


Revision; 2004 April                              EX-3                                                 2003 M45
                                                EXHAUST SYSTEM

     10. Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 1) 11.   Ring gasket            12. Bracket
     13. Bracket                         14. Gasket                   15. Center muffler

REMOVAL
1.   Remove cable from exhaust control valve.
     Refer to Dual mode muffler, EX-5, "Removal and Installation" .
2.   Disconnect each joint and mounting.
INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
q    Always replace exhaust gaskets with new ones when reassembling.
q    Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
     in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
q    Before installing a new heated oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using heated oxygen
     sensor thread cleaner tool, J-43897-18 or J-43897-12, and apply anti-seize lubricant.
q    Do not over torque the heated oxygen sensor. Doing so may cause damage to the heated oxygen
     sensor, resulting in the MIL coming on.
q    If the insulator is badly deformed, repair or replace it. If deposits such as mud pile up on the insu-
     lator, remove them.
q    When installing the insulator avoid large gaps or interference between the insulator and each
     exhaust pipe.
q    Remove deposits and left over gasket material from the sealing surface of each connection. Con-
     nect them securely to avoid gas leakage.
q    Temporarily tighten mounting nuts on the exhaust manifold side and mounting bolts on the vehi-
     cle side. Check each part for abnormal interference, and then tighten them to the specified torque.
q    When installing each clamp, align the protrusion on the insulator with the clamp hole.
q    When installing each mounting rubber, avoid twisting or abnormal extension in up/down and right/
     left directions.
q    Install mounting rubbers on rear main muffler as shown.




                                                                                                   PBIC0172E


INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
q    With the engine running, check exhaust tube joints for gas leakage and unusual noises.
q    Check to ensure that mounting brackets and mounting insulators are installed properly and free from
     undue stress. Improper installation could result in excessive noise and vibration.




Revision; 2004 April                                         EX-4                                2003 M45
                                       DUAL MODE MUFFLER

DUAL MODE MUFFLER                                                                                     PFP:20130
                                                                                                                      A
Removal and Installation                                                                                   ABS004QU




                                                                                                                      EX



                                                                                                                      C


                                                                                                                      D


                                                                                                                      E



                                                                                                                      F


                                                                                                                      G
                                                                                                     SBIA0404E

    1.   Bracket                      2.   Cover                          3.   Cable
                                           Exhaust control valve                                                      H
    4.   Center muffler               5.                                  6.   Actuator
                                           (Do not disassemble.)
    7.   Muffler control unit

NOTE:                                                                                                                  I
Exhaust control valve is provided in center muffler and not permitted to disassemble.
REMOVAL (CABLE)
NOTE:                                                                                                                  J
Removal and installation procedure is the same on both side of actuator and exhaust control valve.
1. Remove cable from actuator and exhaust control valve.
   q Loosen lock nut A.
                                                                                                                      K
   q Do not loosen positioning nuts B and C.

2. Remove middle clamp bolt and cable.
                                                                                                                      L



                                                                                                                      M


                                                                                                        PBIC0174E


INSTALLATION
q    Install in the reverse order of removal.
q    Install cable on cable bracket and then tighten lock nut A to specified torque.
q    To avoid twisting the cable when tightening the lock nut A, hold the positioning nut B or C with a wrench.
q    If the positioning nuts B and C are loosened, place the nut B so that span D becomes 17.5 mm (0.689 in)
     to 18.5 mm (0.728 in). Hold the nut B with a wrench and tighten the nut C to specified torque.
     NOTE:
     Additional adjustment is unnecessary.




Revision; 2004 April                                  EX-5                                           2003 M45
                                           DUAL MODE MUFFLER

REMOVAL (ACTUATOR)
1.   Remove insulator on lower side of actuator.
2.   Disconnect harness connector and cable from actuator.
     Refer to EX-5, "REMOVAL (CABLE)" .
3.   Remove actuator.
INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.
REMOVAL (MUFFLER CONTROL UNIT)
1.   Open trunk lid, and remove trunk side finisher (right).
2.   Remove muffler control unit fixing bolt.
3.   Disconnect harness connector and remove muffler control unit
     along with bracket.
     CAUTION:
     Do not drop or damage muffler control unit when removing.




                                                                     PBIC0175E


INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.




Revision; 2004 April                              EX-6              2003 M45
                       DUAL MODE MUFFLER

Trouble Diagnoses                               ABS004QW

WIRING DIAGRAM                                             A


                                                           EX



                                                           C


                                                           D


                                                           E



                                                           F


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                                                           H



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                                           TBWA0317E




Revision; 2004 April         EX-7          2003 M45
                                                DUAL MODE MUFFLER

PARTS LOCATION




                                                                                         PBIC0175E




                                                                                         PBIC0177E


INSPECTION OF VALVE OPERATION
q      Check operation of valve and actuator by revving engine.
 When accelerator pedal position sensor opening is below half in no-load condition:
     Valve should open at engine revolution above approximate 4,830 rpm.
     Valve should close at engine revolution below approximate 4,730 rpm.
 When accelerator pedal position sensor opening is over half in loaded condition:
     Valve should open at engine revolution above approximate 475 rpm.
     Valve should close at engine revolution below approximate 375 rpm.

                                                                                         PBIZ0004J


INSPECTION OF DUAL MODE MUFFLER ACTUATOR INPUT SIGNAL
q      Check voltage between terminals 1 and 2 of dual mode muffler
       actuator harness connector and ground.
        Terminals
                           Input
      (+)        (-)      signal
                                        Condition              Voltage V
                         (Exhaust
        Terminal
                       control valve)
       (Wire color)
                                                    Battery voltage
    1 (G/Y)                Open                                            0-1
                                                       (11 - 14)
               GND                      ING ON
                                                                      Battery voltage
    2 (G/R)                Close                         0-1
                                                                         (11 - 14)       PBIC0178E




Revision; 2004 April                                            EX-8                    2003 M45
                                                    DUAL MODE MUFFLER

INSPECTION OF DUAL MODE MUFFLER CONTROL UNIT OUTPUT SIGNAL
q      Check voltage between terminals 4 and 5 of dual mode muffler                                       A
       control unit harness connector and ground.
        Terminals
                              Input                                                                       EX
      (+)        (-)          signal
                                           Condition               Voltage V
                            (Exhaust
        Terminal
                          control valve)
       (Wire color)
                                                                                                          C
                                                        Battery voltage
    4 (G/Y)                   Open                                              0-1
                                                           (11 - 14)
               GND                         ING ON
                                                                          Battery voltage                 D
    5 (G/R)                  Close                           0-1                              PBIC0179E
                                                                             (11 - 14)

INSPECTION OF DUAL MODE MUFFLER CONTROL UNIT INPUT SIGNAL
q      Check voltage between terminals 1, 2, 3 and 6 of dual mode                                         E
       muffler control unit harness connector and ground.
        Terminals
                                                                                                          F
      (+)           (-)              Input signal             Condition        Voltage V
 Terminal (Wire color)

                                                                             Battery volt-
                                                                                                          G
    1 (W/G)                            Battery                                   age
                                                               ING ON
                                                                              (11 - 14)

                                                                                              PBIC0180E
                                                                                                          H
     3 (L)                           Revolution                 Idling      Approx. 4 - 6
                GND
     2 (B)                              Earth                 IGN OFF              0

                            Accelerator                                      More than                     I
                                                Over half
                            pedal posi-                                      approx. 2.4
    6 (R/Y)                                                    ING ON
                            tion sensor                                        Approx. 0 -
                              opening        Below half
                                                                                  2.4
                                                                                                           J
INSPECTION OF ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL
q      Check that tachometer operates normally.
q      Check voltage between ECM terminals 38, 113 and ground at                                          K
       idling engine.
        Terminals                                                                                         L
      (+)           (-)            Output signal              Condition        Voltage V
 Terminal (Wire color)
 38 (W/G)                            Revolution                 Idling      Approx. 4 - 6                 M

                            Accelerator                                      More than
                                                Over half
    113 (R/     GND         pedal posi-                                      approx. 2.4      PBIC0181E
                                                               ING ON
      Y)                    tion sensor                                        Approx. 0 -
                              opening        Below half
                                                                                  2.4

INSPECTION OF HARNESS CONTINUITY
q      Disconnect connectors of ECM, dual mode muffler control unit
       and actuator. Check resistance between terminals.
                          Terminals (Wire color)                           Resistance 
 Actuator terminal 1 (G/Y) and muffler control unit terminal 4 (G/Y)
 Actuator terminal 2 (G/R) and muffler control unit terminal 5 (G/R)
                                                                                  0
 ECM terminal 38 (W/G) and muffler control unit terminal 3 (L)
 ECM terminal 113 (R/Y) and muffler control unit terminal 6 (R/Y)


                                                                                              PBIC0182E


Revision; 2004 April                                                EX-9                     2003 M45
                            SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)                                                                PFP:00030

Tightening torque                                                                                        ABS004QT

                                                                                        Unit: N



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