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CL


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                                                                                                                                        CLUTCH                         GI




                                                                                                 SECTION                                 CL                            MA

                                                                                                                                                                       EM

                                                                                                                                                                       LC

                                                                                                                                                                       EC
                                                              CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                       FE
PRECAUTIONS AND PREPARATION............................2                            HYDRAULIC CLUTCH CONTROL .................................8
  Precautions ..................................................................2     Clutch Master Cylinder (With clutch damper) .............8
  Special Service Tools ..................................................2           Operating Cylinder.......................................................9       CL
  Commercial Service Tools ...........................................2             CLUTCH RELEASE MECHANISM ...............................10
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)                                                CLUTCH DISC AND CLUTCH COVER ........................13
TROUBLESHOOTING .....................................................3                Clutch Disc.................................................................13   MT
  NVH Troubleshooting Chart.........................................3                 Clutch Cover and Flywheel .......................................14
CLUTCH SYSTEM...........................................................4           SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ..........15
  Clutch Pedal ................................................................5      General Specifications...............................................15          AT
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT .................................6                             Clutch Control System ..........................................15
  Adjusting Clutch Pedal ................................................6            Inspection and Adjustment ........................................15
  Air Bleeding Procedure................................................7
                                                                                                                                                                       TF

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                                                                                                                                                                       IDX
                                       PRECAUTIONS AND PREPARATION

                                                     Precautions
                                                     q   Recommended fluid is brake fluid DOT 3.
                                                     q   Never reuse drained brake fluid.
                                                     q   Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas.
                                                     q   When removing and installing clutch piping, use a suit-
                                                         able tool.
                                                     q   Use new brake fluid to clean or wash all parts of master
                                                         cylinder, operating cylinder and clutch damper.
                                                     q   Never use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene. They
                                                         will ruin the rubber parts of the hydraulic system.
                                         SBR686C     WARNING:
                                                     After cleaning the clutch disc, wipe it with a dust collector. Do
                                                     not use compressed air.
                                                     Special Service Tools
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)                 Description
Tool name

ST20630000                                                                             Installing clutch cover and clutch disc
(J26366)
Clutch aligning bar
                                                                                       a: 15.9 mm (0.626 in) dia.
                                                                                       b: 22.8 mm (0.898 in) dia.
                               NT405                                                   c: 55 mm (2.17 in)

ST20050240                                                                             Adjusting unevenness of clutch cover dia-
( -- )                                                                                 phragm spring
Diaphragm spring
adjusting wrench
                                                                                       a: 150 mm (5.91 in)
                               NT404                                                   b: 25 mm (0.98 in)


                                                     Commercial Service Tools
Tool name                        Description

 1 Flare nut crowfoot                                                                  Removing and installing clutch piping
 2 Torque wrench




                               NT223                                                   a: 10 mm (0.39 in)

Bearing puller                                                                         Removing release bearing




                               NT077

Bearing drift                                                                          Installing release bearing


                                                                                       a: 52 mm (2.05 in) dia.
                               NT474                                                   b: 45 mm (1.77 in) dia.




                                                               CL-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Reference page




                                                                                                                                                                                 (Possible cause)
                                                                                                                                                                                 SUSPECTED PARTS




                                                                        Clutch slips
                                                                                       Symptom Clutch noisy
                                                                                                              Clutch pedal spongy
                                                                                                                                    Clutch grabs/chatters




                                            Clutch does not disengage
                                            1
                                                                        1
                                                                                                                                                            CLUTCH PEDAL (Free play out of adjustment)                    CL-6




                                            2
                                                                                                              1
                                                                                                                                                            CLUTCH LINE (Air in line)                                     CL-7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   tion. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.




                                            3
                                                                                                              2
                                                                                                                                                            MASTER CYLINDER PISTON CUP (Damaged)                          CL-8




                                            4
                                                                                                              2
                                                                                                                                                            OPERATING CYLINDER PISTON CUP (Damaged)                       CL-9




                                                                                                                                    1
                                                                                                                                                            ENGINE MOUNTING (Loose)                                Refer to EM section




CL-3
                                                                                       1
                                                                                                                                                            RELEASE BEARING (Worn, dirty or damaged)                     CL-10




                                            5
                                                                                                                                                            CLUTCH DISC (Out of true)                                    CL-13




                                                                                                                                    2




                                            5
                                                                                                                                                            CLUTCH DISC (Runout is excessive)                            CL-13




                                            5
                                                                                                                                                            CLUTCH DISC (Lining broken)                                  CL-13




                                            5
                                                                                                                                                            CLUTCH DISC (Dirty or burned)                                CL-13




                                                                        2
                                                                                                                                    2




                                            5
                                                                                                                                                            CLUTCH DISC (Oily)                                           CL-13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     NVH Troubleshooting Chart




                                                                        2
                                                                                                                                    2



                                                                                                                                                            CLUTCH DISC (Worn out)                                       CL-13
                                                                                                                                    2




                                                                                                                                                            CLUTCH DISC (Hardened)                                       CL-13
                                            5
                                                                                                                                                            CLUTCH DISC (Lack of spline grease)                          CL-13
                                                                        3
                                            6


                                                                                                                                                            DIAPHRAGM SPRING (Damaged)                                   CL-14
                                                                                                                                    2




                                            6




                                                                                                                                                            DIAPHRAGM SPRING (Out of tip alignment)                      CL-14
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING




                                                                        4
                                            7




                                                                                                                                                            CLUTCH COVER (Distortion)                                    CL-14
                                                                        5




                                                                                                                                                            FLYWHEEL (Distortion)                                        CL-14
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. The numbers indicate the order of the inspec-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              GI




                                                                                                                                                                TF
                                                                                                                                                                         AT




             EL
                                                                                                                                                                                                         FE




                                 ST
                                                                                       FA




                       BT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        LC




                            RS
                                                                                                                                                                                                              EC




                                           RA
                                                                                                                                    PD
                                                                                                                                                                                                    CL




                  HA
                                      BR
                                                                                                                                                                                 MT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              EM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                MA




       IDX
CLUTCH SYSTEM




                ACL096


    CL-4
CLUTCH SYSTEM

Clutch Pedal             GI

                         MA

                         EM

                         LC

                         EC

                         FE

                         CL

                         MT

                         AT

                         TF

                ACL093
                         PD

                         FA

                         RA

                         BR

                         ST

                         RS

                         BT

                         HA

                         EL

                         IDX


     CL-5
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT

          Adjusting Clutch Pedal
          1.   Adjust pedal height with pedal stopper bolt or ASCD clutch
               switch.
                  Pedal height ``H'':
                       221 - 231 mm (8.70 - 9.09 in)




 ACL075

          2.   Adjust pedal free play by turning master cylinder push rod.
               Then tighten lock nut.
                   Pedal free play ``A'':
                        9 - 16 mm (0.35 - 0.63 in)
               Pedal free play, measured at pedal pad includes the following:
               q   Free play due to clevis pin and clevis pin hole, push rod
                   and master cylinder.
          3.   Make sure that clevis pin can rotate smoothly.
               If not, readjust pedal free play with master cylinder push rod.




 ACL076




                   CL-6
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
      Adjusting Clutch Pedal (Cont'd)
          4.   Adjust clearance ``C'' shown in the figure while fully depress- GI
               ing clutch pedal.
                  Clearance ``C'':
                       0.1 - 1.0 mm (0.004 - 0.039 in)                         MA

                                                                                EM

                                                                                LC

                                                                                EC

                                                                                FE

                                                                                CL

                                                                                MT
 ACL078

          Air Bleeding Procedure                                                AT
          Bleed air according to the following procedure.
          Bleed air from operating cylinder.                                    TF
          1. Fill the master cylinder reservoir tank with new brake fluid.
          2. Connect a transparent vinyl hose to the air bleeder.
          3. Slowly depress the clutch pedal to its full stroke length and      PD
              release it completely. Repeat this operation several times at 2
              to 3 second intervals.
          4. Open the air bleeder with the clutch pedal fully depressed.        FA
          5. Close the air bleeder.
 SCL203   6. Release the clutch pedal and wait at least 5 seconds.
          7. Repeat steps 3 through 6 above until air bubbles no longer         RA
              appear in the brake fluid.

                                                                                BR

                                                                                ST

                                                                                RS

                                                                                BT

                                                                                HA

                                                                                EL

                                                                                IDX


                   CL-7
HYDRAULIC CLUTCH CONTROL

     Clutch Master Cylinder (With clutch damper)




                                                                 ACL097


     DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
     q   Use a screwdriver to remove stopper ring while pushing push
         rod into cylinder.
     q   When installing stopper ring, tap in lightly while pushing push
         rod into cylinder.




     INSPECTION
     Check the following items, and replace as necessary.
     q  Rubbing surface of cylinder and piston, for uneven wear, rust
        and damage
     q  Piston with piston cup, for wear and damage
     q  Return spring, for wear and damage
     q  Dust cover, for cracks, deformation and damage
     q  Reservoir, for deformation and damage




             CL-8
HYDRAULIC CLUTCH CONTROL

     Operating Cylinder                                               GI

                                                                      MA

                                                                      EM

                                                                      LC

                                                                      EC

                                                                      FE

                                                                      CL

                                                                      MT

                                                                      AT

                                                                      TF

                                                             ACL090
                                                                      PD
     INSPECTION
     Check the following items, and replace as necessary.             FA
     q  Rubbing surface of cylinder and piston, for uneven wear, rust
        and damage
     q  Piston with piston cup, for wear and damage                   RA
     q  Piston spring, for wear and damage
     q  Dust cover, for cracks, deformation and damage
                                                                      BR

                                                                      ST

                                                                      RS

                                                                      BT

                                                                      HA

                                                                      EL

                                                                      IDX


            CL-9
CLUTCH RELEASE MECHANISM




                                                             ACL091


          REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
          q   Remove release bearing.




  CL145

          q   Install release bearing with suitable drift.




 SCL705




                 CL-10
CLUTCH RELEASE MECHANISM

          q   Install retainer spring and holder spring.                    GI

                                                                            MA

                                                                            EM

                                                                            LC
 SCL217

          INSPECTION                                                        EC
          Check the following items, and replace as necessary.
          q  Release bearing, to see that it rolls freely and is free from
                                                                            FE
             noise, cracks, pitting and wear
          q  Release sleeve and withdrawal lever rubbing surface, for wear,
             rust and damage
                                                                            CL

                                                                            MT


          LUBRICATION                                                       AT
          q   Apply recommended grease to contact surface and rubbing
              surface.                                                TF
          q   Too much lubricant might damage clutch disc facing.

                                                                            PD

                                                                            FA

                                                                            RA

                                                                   SCL752   BR

                                                                            ST

                                                                            RS

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                                                                            HA

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                                                                            IDX


                 CL-11
CLUTCH RELEASE MECHANISM

          WATERPROOF -- for 4WD model
          q   Apply recommended sealant to contact surface of transmission
              case dust cover and withdrawal lever, then install dust cover
              clip.
          Recommended sealant: Nissan genuine part KP115-00100,
          Three Bond TB1212, Loctite Part No. 51813 or equivalent.




 ACL094




                 CL-12
CLUTCH DISC AND CLUTCH COVER

                                                                              GI

                                                                              MA

                                                                              EM

                                                                              LC

                                                                              EC

                                                                              FE

                                                                              CL

                                                                              MT

                                                                              AT

                                                                              TF
                                                                     ACL092


                                                                              PD

                                                                              FA

                                                                              RA
           Clutch Disc
           INSPECTION
           Check the following items, and replace as necessary.
                                                                              BR
           q  Clutch disc, for burns, discoloration and oil or grease leakage
           q  Clutch disc, for wear of facing
                 Wear limit of facing surface to rivet head:                  ST
                      0.3 mm (0.012 in)
                                                                              RS
  ACL063

           q   Clutch disc, for backlash of spline and runout of facing
                                                                              BT
                  Maximum backlash of spline (at outer edge of disc):
                      1.0 mm (0.039 in)
                  Runout limit:                                               HA
                      1.0 mm (0.039 in)
                  Distance of runout check point (from hub center):
                      115 mm (4.53 in)                                        EL

                                                                              IDX
  ACL064


                  CL-13
CLUTCH DISC AND CLUTCH COVER
       Clutch Disc (Cont'd)

           INSTALLATION
           q   Apply recommended grease to contact surface of splines.
           q   Too much lubricant may damage clutch disc facing.




           Clutch Cover and Flywheel
           INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
           q   Check clutch cover, installed on vehicle, for uneven diaphragm
               spring toe height.
                   Uneven limit:
                       0.7 mm (0.028 in)
           q   If out of limit, adjust the height using Tool.


  SCL466

           FLYWHEEL INSPECTION
           CAUTION:
           Do not allow any magnetic materials to contact the ring gear
           teeth.
           q   Inspect contact surface of flywheel for slight burns or discol-
               oration. Clean flywheel using emery paper.
           q   Check flywheel runout.
                  Maximum allowable runout:
                       Refer to EM section (``Inspection'', ``CYLINDER
                       BLOCK'').
  AEM100

           INSTALLATION
           q   Insert Tool into clutch disc hub while installing clutch cover and
               disc.
           q   Be careful not to allow grease to contaminate clutch facing.
           q   Tighten bolts in numerical order, in two steps.
                  First step:
                     : 10 - 20 N m (1.0 - 2.0 kg-m, 7 - 14 ft-lb)
                  Final step:
                     : 22 - 29 N m (2.2 - 3.0 kg-m, 16 - 22 ft-lb)

  ACL079




                  CL-14
                                SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

                                                            General Specifications                                                                    GI
CLUTCH CONTROL SYSTEM                                                    CLUTCH DISC
                                                                                                                                      Unit: mm (in)   MA
Type of clutch control                               Hydraulic
                                                                         Model                                                  240
                                                                         Engine                                             KA24DE
CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER (with clutch                                                                                                                   EM
damper)                                                                  Facing size                                     240 x 150 x 3.5
                                                                         (Outer dia. x inner dia. x thickness)        (9.45 x 5.91 x 0.138)
                                                         Unit: mm (in)

Inner diameter                                15.87 (5/8)
                                                                                                                          7.75 - 8.25                 LC
                                                                         Thickness of disc assembly                    (0.3051 - 0.3248)
                                                                           With load                                      with 4904 N
CLUTCH OPERATING CYLINDER                                                                                              (500 kg, 1103 lb)
                                                                                                                                                      EC
                                                         Unit: mm (in)

Inner diameter                               17.46 (11/16)               CLUTCH COVER
                                                                                                                                                      FE
                                                                         Model                                           240
                                                                         Engine                                       KA24DE
                                                                                                           2WD            4904 (500, 1103)            CL
                                                                         Set-load          N (kg, lb)
                                                                                                           4WD            4658 (475, 1047)

                                                                                                                                                      MT
                                                            Inspection and Adjustment
CLUTCH PEDAL                                                             CLUTCH DISC
                                                         Unit: mm (in)                                                                Unit: mm (in)   AT
Pedal height ``H''*                     221 - 231 (8.70 - 9.09)          Model                                                        240
Pedal free play ``A''
                                          9 - 16 (0.35 - 0.63)
                                                                         Wear limit of facing surface to rivet head              0.3 (0.012)          TF
(at pedal pad)
                                                                         Runout limit of facing                                  1.0 (0.039)
Clearance ``C'' between pedal
                                                                             Distance of runout check point
stopper bracket and clutch pedal
                                        0.1 - 1.0 (0.004 - 0.039)            (from hub center)
                                                                                                                                 115 (4.53)           PD
position switch (with clutch pedal
fully depressed)                                                         Maximum backlash of spline
                                                                                                                                 1.0 (0.039)
*: Measured from surface of dash lower panel to pedal pad.               (at outer edge of disc)
                                                                                                                                                      FA

                                                                         CLUTCH COVER                                                                 RA
                                                                                                                                      Unit: mm (in)

                                                                         Model                                                 240
                                                                                                                                                      BR
                                                                                                                         37.5 - 39.5
                                                                         Diaphragm spring height
                                                                                                                       (1.476 - 1.555)
                                                                         Uneven limit of diaphragm spring
                                                                                                                         0.7 (0.028)                  ST
                                                                         toe height


                                                                                                                                                      RS

                                                                                                                                                      BT

                                                                                                                                                      HA

                                                                                                                                                      EL

                                                                                                                                                      IDX


                                                                    CL-15
NOTES




        CL-16



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