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CO


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B ENGINE

                                                                                                                                                             A




                                                                          ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
                                                                                               SECTION                  CO                                   CO



                                                                                                                                                             C



                                                                                                                                                             D



                                                                                                                                                             E
                                                                 CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS ......................................................... 2.          Components (Models Without A/C) ....................... 15        .        F
 Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System                                    Removal and Installation ....................................... 16
                                                                                                                                                    .
 (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-                                            REMOVAL .......................................................... 16
                                                                                                                                                    .
 SIONER" ................................................................. 2
                                                                       .            INSTALLATION .................................................. 16
                                                                                                                                                    .        G
 Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation                                DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ......................... 16             .
 After Battery Disconnect ......................................... 2  .            DISASSEMBLY .................................................. 16
                                                                                                                                                    .
   OPERATION PROCEDURE ................................ 2              .            INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY .............. 16                  .
                                                                                                                                                             H
 Precautions for Liquid Gasket ................................. 2     .            ASSEMBLY ........................................................ 16
                                                                                                                                                    .
   REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET SEALING ......... 2                        .         WATER PUMP ......................................................... 17
                                                                                                                                                    .
   LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE 3                               .....      Components .......................................................... 17
                                                                                                                                                    .
PREPARATION .......................................................... 4
                                                                       .          Removal and Installation ....................................... 17
                                                                                                                                                    .         I
 Special Service Tools .............................................. 4.            REMOVAL .......................................................... 17
                                                                                                                                                    .
 Commercial Service Tools ....................................... 4    .            INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ...................... 17              .
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS ......................... 5                 .            INSTALLATION .................................................. 17
                                                                                                                                                    .        J
 Troubleshooting Chart ............................................. 5 .            INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............... 17                .
COOLING SYSTEM ................................................... 7   .         THERMOSTAT ......................................................... 18
                                                                                                                                                    .
 Cooling Circuit ......................................................... 7
                                                                       .          Components .......................................................... 18
                                                                                                                                                    .
                                                                                                                                                             K
ENGINE COOLANT ................................................... 8   .          Removal and Installation ....................................... 18
                                                                                                                                                    .
 Inspection ................................................................ 8
                                                                       .            REMOVAL .......................................................... 18
                                                                                                                                                    .
   LEVEL CHECK .................................................... 8  .            INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ...................... 18              .
   CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS ..... 8                                        INSTALLATION .................................................. 19
                                                                                                                                                    .        L
 Changing Engine Coolant ....................................... 8     .            INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............... 19                .
   DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT .......................... 8                .         WATER OUTLET AND WATER CONTROL VALVE 20                            ...
   REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT ......................... 8                .          Components .......................................................... 20
                                                                                                                                                    .        M
   FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM .......................... 9                .          Removal and Installation ....................................... 20
                                                                                                                                                    .
RADIATOR ................................................................11
                                                                       .            REMOVAL .......................................................... 20
                                                                                                                                                    .
 Components ...........................................................11
                                                                       .            INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ...................... 21              .
 Removal and Installation ....................................... 12   .            INSTALLATION .................................................. 21
                                                                                                                                                    .
   REMOVAL .......................................................... 12
                                                                       .            INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............... 22                .
   INSTALLATION .................................................. 12  .         SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ..... 23                     .
   INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION .............. 12                     .          Standard and Limit ................................................. 23
                                                                                                                                                    .
 Checking Radiator Cap ......................................... 13    .            CAPACITY .......................................................... 23
                                                                                                                                                    .
 Checking Radiator ................................................. 13.            THERMOSTAT ................................................... 23
                                                                                                                                                    .
COOLING FAN ........................................................ 15.            WATER CONTROL VALVE ................................ 23         .
 Components (Models With A/C) ............................ 15          .            RADIATOR ......................................................... 23
                                                                                                                                                    .




Revision: June 2006                                                        CO-1                                                            2007 Versa
                                              PRECAUTIONS

PRECAUTIONS                                                         PFP:00001

Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER"                                                                                           EBS00U8A


The Supplemental Restraint System such as "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER", used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
G    To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
     in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
     formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
G    Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
     sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
     Bag Module, see the SRS section.
G    Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
     Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
     harness connectors.
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
                                                                                                              EBS00U8C

NOTE:
G    This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT
     SYSTEM).
G    Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
     LOCK position.
G    Always use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
     work. If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1.   Connect both battery cables.
     NOTE:
     Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2.   Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ACC position. At this time, the
     steering lock will be released.
3.   Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
     rotated.
4.   Perform the necessary repair operation.
5.   When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the LOCK position before connecting
     the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6.   Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.

Precautions for Liquid Gasket                                                                                 EBS00U8B

REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET SEALING
G    After removing nuts and bolts, separate the mating surface, using Tool and remove old liquid gasket seal-
     ing.



Revision: June 2006                                   CO-2                                              2007 Versa
                                              PRECAUTIONS

         Tool number     : KV10111100 (J-37228)
                                                                                                      A
     CAUTION:
     Be careful not to damage the mating surfaces.
G    Tap Tool to insert it (1), and then slide it by tapping on the side                              CO
     (2) as shown.
G    In areas where Tool is difficult to use, use plastic hammer to
     lightly tap the parts, to remove it.
                                                                                                      C
     CAUTION:
     If for some unavoidable reason suitable tool such as screw-
     driver is used, be careful not to damage the mating sur-                             WBIA0566E


     faces.                                                                                           D

LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE
1.   Remove old liquid gasket adhering to the liquid gasket applica-                                  E
     tion surface and the mating surface, using scraper.
     G Remove liquid gasket completely from the groove of the liquid
        gasket application surface, bolts, and bolt holes.
                                                                                                      F
2.   Thoroughly clean the mating surfaces and remove adhering
     moisture, grease and foreign materials.
3.   Attach liquid gasket tube to Tool.
                                                                                                      G
         Tool number     : WS39930000 (      --   )

                                                                                          PBIC0003E
                                                                                                      H



                                                                                                       I


                                                                                                      J



                                                                                                      K
                                                                                          WBIA0567E


     Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-46, "Recommended Chemical Prod-
     ucts and Sealants" .                                                                             L
4.   Apply liquid gasket without breaks to the specified location with the specified dimensions.
     G If there is a groove for the liquid gasket application, apply liquid gasket to the groove.
                                                                                                      M
     G As for the bolt holes, normally apply liquid gasket inside the
       holes. Occasionally, it should be applied outside the holes.
       Make sure to read the text of service manual.
     G Within five minutes of liquid gasket application, install the mat-
       ing component.
     G If liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately.

     G Do not retighten nuts or bolts after the installation.

     G After 30 minutes or more have passed from the installation, fill
       engine oil and engine coolant.
CAUTION:                                                                                  SEM159F
If there are specific instructions in this manual, observe them.




Revision: June 2006                                   CO-3                             2007 Versa
                                                      PREPARATION

PREPARATION                                                                                                                   PFP:00002

Special Service Tools                                                                                                            EBS00U8D

The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may from those of special service tools illustrated here.
  Tool number                                                                            Description
  (Kent-Moore No.)
  Tool name
  WS39930000                                                                            Pressing the tube of liquid gasket
  (  --    )
  Tube pressure




                                                                        S-NT052


  EG17650301                                                                            Adapting radiator cap tester to radiator cap
  (J-33984-A)                                                                           and radiator filler neck
  Radiator cap tester adapter                                                           a: 28 (1.10) dia.
                                                                                        b: 31.4 (1.236) dia.
                                                                                        c: 41.3 (1.626) dia.
                                                                                        Unit: mm (in)

                                                                        S-NT564


  KV10111100                                                                            Removing chain tensioner cover and water
  (J-37228)                                                                             pump cover
  Seal cutter




                                                                        NT046


      --                                                                                Checking concentration of ethylene glycol in
  (J-23688)                                                                             engine coolant
  Engine coolant refractometer




                                                                        WBIA0539E



Commercial Service Tools                                                                                                          EBS00T77


  Tool name                                                                             Description
  Radiator cap tester                                                                   Checking radiator and radiator cap




                                                                        PBIC1982E




Revision: June 2006                                            CO-4                                                          2007 Versa
                                      OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS

OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS                                                                                                      PFP:00012
                                                                                                                                               A
Troubleshooting Chart                                                                                                               EBS00T78


                                        Symptom                                                       Check items
                                              Water pump malfunction         Worn or loose drive belt                                          CO
                                              Thermostat stuck closed        Thermostat
                                                                             Dust contamination or
                                                                                                                                               C
                Poor heat transfer            Damaged fins                   paper clogging                                --
                                                                             Physical damage
                                              Clogged radiator cooling       Excess foreign material                                           D
                                              tube                           (rust, dirt, sand, etc.)
                                              Cooling fan does not oper-
                                              ate
                                                                                                                                               E
                Reduced air flow              High resistance to fan rota-                                                 --
                                              tion                           Fan assembly

                                              Damaged fan blades
                                                                                                                                               F
                Damaged radiator shroud                    --                                                              --
                Improper engine coolant
 Cooling sys-                                              --                           --                                 --
                mixture ratio                                                                                                                  G
 tem parts                                                                    Engine coolant viscosity
 malfunction    Poor engine coolant quality                --                                                              --
                                                                                                            Loose clamp
                                                                             Cooling hose                                                      H
                                                                                                            Cracked hose
                                                                             Water pump                     Poor sealing
                                                                                                            Loose
                                                                             Radiator cap                                                       I
                                                                                                            Poor sealing
                                              Engine coolant leaks
                                                                                                            O-ring for damage, deterio-
                Insufficient engine coolant                                                                 ration or improper fitting         J
                                                                             Radiator
                                                                                                            Cracked radiator tank
                                                                                                            Cracked radiator core
                                                                             Reservoir tank                 Cracked reservoir tank             K
                                                                                                            Cylinder head deterioration
                                                                             Exhaust gas leaks into
                                              Overflowing reservoir tank                                    Cylinder head gasket dete-
                                                                             cooling system                                                    L
                                                                                                            rioration



                                                                                                                                               M




Revision: June 2006                                             CO-5                                                        2007 Versa
                                      OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS

                                            Symptom                                                  Check items
                                                                                                           High engine rpm under no
                                                                                                           load
                                                                                                           Driving in low gear for
                                                                           Abusive driving
                                                                                                           extended time
                                                                                                           Driving at extremely high
                                                                                                           speed
                             --                 Overload on engine
                                                                           Power train system mal-
                                                                           function
                                                                           Installed improper size
 Except cool-                                                              wheels and tires                             --
 ing system
 parts mal-                                                                Dragging brakes
 function                                                                  Improper ignition timing
                                                Blocked bumper                          --
                                                                           Installed front bumper fas-
                                                                                    cia cover
                                                Blocked radiator grille
                                                                           Mud contamination or
                Blocked or restricted air
                                                                           paper clogging                               --
                flow
                                                Blocked radiator
                                                                                       --
                                                Blocked condenser
                                                                                 Blocked air flow
                                                Installed large fog lamp




Revision: June 2006                                                CO-6                                                      2007 Versa
                      COOLING SYSTEM

COOLING SYSTEM                           PFP:21020
                                                          A
Cooling Circuit                                EBS00U89




                                                          CO



                                                          C



                                                          D



                                                          E



                                                          F



                                                          G


                                                          H



                                                           I


                                                          J



                                                          K


                                                          L



                                                          M




                                        PBIC4719E




Revision: June 2006        CO-7        2007 Versa
                                          ENGINE COOLANT

ENGINE COOLANT                                                                                     PFP:KQ100

Inspection                                                                                              EBS00T7A

LEVEL CHECK
G    Check if the reservoir tank engine coolant level is within the
     "MIN" to "MAX" range when engine is cool.
G    Adjust the engine coolant level as necessary.




                                                                                                     SMA412B


CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS
To check for leaks, apply pressure to the cooling system using Tool.
         Tool number        : EG17650301 (J-33984-A)

         Testing pressure   : 157 kPa (1.6 kg/cm2 , 23 psi)
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious
burns could occur from high pressure coolant escaping from
the radiator.
CAUTION:
Higher pressure than specified may cause radiator damage.                                            WBIA0568E




Changing Engine Coolant                                                                                 EBS00T7B


WARNING:
G To avoid being scalded, do not change engine coolant when engine is hot.
G Wrap a thick cloth around radiator cap and carefully remove the cap. First, turn the cap a quarter
  of a turn to release built-up pressure. Then turn the cap all the way.
G Be careful not to allow engine coolant to contact drive belt.
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT
1.   Open radiator drain plug (1) at the bottom of radiator, and then
     remove radiator cap.
     G    Front
     When drain all of engine coolant in the system, open water
     drain plug on cylinder block. Refer to EM-77, "CYLINDER
     BLOCK" .
     CAUTION:
     G Perform this step when engine is cold.

     G Do not spill engine coolant on drive belt.

                                                                                                     PBIC3799E



2.   Remove reservoir tank as necessary, and drain engine coolant and clean reservoir tank before installing.
     Refer to CO-11, "RADIATOR" .
3.   Check drained engine coolant for contaminants such as rust, corrosion or discoloration.
     If contaminated, flush the engine cooling system. Refer to CO-9, "FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM" .
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT
1.   Install reservoir tank if removed. Refer to CO-11, "RADIATOR" .
2.   Install radiator drain plug.


Revision: June 2006                                 CO-8                                          2007 Versa
                                            ENGINE COOLANT

      G If water drain plug on cylinder block is removed, close and tighten it. Refer to EM-77, "CYLIN-
        DER BLOCK" .                                                                                     A
      CAUTION:
      Be sure to clean radiator drain plug and install with new O-ring. Refer to CO-11, "Components" .
3.    Make sure that each hose clamp has been firmly tightened.                                         CO
4.    Remove air duct assembly. Refer to EM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
5.    Disconnect heater hose (1) at position (   ) as shown.
                                                                                                                     C
      G     Front
      G   Reposition heater hose as high as possible.
                                                                                                                     D



                                                                                                                     E


                                                                                                         PBIC3802E

                                                                                                                     F
6.    Fill radiator and reservoir tank to specified level.
      G Pour engine coolant through engine coolant filler neck
          slowly of less than 2 (2 1/8 US qt, 1-3/4 lmp qt) a minute                                                 G
          to allow air in system to escape.
      G Use NISSAN Genuine Engine Coolant or equivalent
          mixed with water (distilled or demineralized). Fill cooling                                                H
          system to specification. Refer to MA-11, "RECOM-
          MENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS".
      G When engine coolant overflows disconnected heater hose,                                                      I
          connect heater hose, and continue filling the engine coolant, if
                                                                                                         SMA182B
          heater hose is disconnected.
7.    Install radiator cap.                                                                                          J
8.    Install air duct assembly. Refer to EM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
9.    Warm up until opening thermostat. Standard for warming-up time is approximately 10 minutes at 3,000
      rpm.                                                                                                           K
      G Make sure thermostat opening condition by touching radiator hose (lower) to see a flow of warm water.

      CAUTION:
      Watch water temperature gauge so as not to overheat the engine.                                                L
10.   Stop engine and cool down to less than approximately 50



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