Service Manuals, User Guides, Schematic Diagrams or docs for : . Car Manuals Subaru Legacy 1995-1999 Approved Subaru Legacy 1997 1997 Service Manual DIAGNOSTICS SECTION ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM MSA5TCD97L3905

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MSA5TCD97L3905


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ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM                                          2-7
                                                          3. Diagnosis System


              3. Diagnosis System
              A: CHECK ENGINE MALFUNCTION
              INDICATOR LAMP (MIL)
              1. ACTIVATION OF CHECK ENGINE MALFUNCTION
              INDICATOR LAMP (MIL)
              1) When ignition switch is turned to ON (engine off), the
              CHECK ENGINE malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) in the
              combination meter illuminates.
   B2M0470C   NOTE:
              If the MIL does not illuminate, perform diagnostics of the
              CHECK ENGINE light circuit or the combination meter cir-
              cuit. 




              2) After starting the engine, the MIL goes out. If it does not,
              either the engine or the emission control system is mal-
              functioning.




   OBD0053A


              3) If the diagnosis system senses a misfire which could
              damage the catalyzer, the MIL will blink at a cycle of 1 Hz.




   OBD0054A


              4) When ignition switch is turned to ON (engine off) or to
              "START" with the test mode connector connected, the MIL
              blinks at a cycle of 3 Hz.




   OBD0055A




                    31
2-7                                  ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System


                                                         B: OBD-II GENERAL SCAN TOOL
                                                         1. HOW TO USE OBD-II GENERAL SCAN TOOL
                                                         1) Prepare a general scan tool (OBD-II general scan tool)
                                                         required by SAE J1978.
                                                         2) Open the cover and connect the OBD-II general scan
                                                         tool to the data link connector located in the lower portion
                                                         of the instrument panel (on the driver's side), to the lower
                                                         cover.
                                                         3) Using the OBD-II general scan tool, call up diagnostic
                                            OBD0006F
                                                         trouble code(s) and freeze frame data.
                                                         OBD-II general scan tool functions consist of:
                                                             (1) MODE $01: Current powertrain diagnostic data
                                                             (2) MODE $02: Powertrain freeze frame data
                                                             (3) MODE $03: Emission-related powertrain diagnostic
                                                             trouble codes
                                                             (4) MODE $04: Clear/Reset emission-related diagnos-
                                                             tic information
                                                             (5) MODE $05: Oxygen sensor monitoring test results
                                                         Read out data according to repair procedures.
                                            B2M0433D
                                                         (For detailed operation procedures, refer to the OBD-II
                                                         General Scan Tool Operation Manual.)
                                                         NOTE:
                                                         For details concerning diagnostic trouble codes, refer to
                                                         the DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) LIST. 

                                                         2. DATA LINK CONNECTOR (FOR OBD-II GENERAL
                                                         SCAN TOOL AND SUBARU SELECT MONITOR)
                                                         1) This connector is used both for OBD-II general scan
                                                         tools and the Subaru Select Monitor.
                                                         2) Terminal No. 4 to No. 6 of the data link connector is
                                                         used for the Subaru Select Monitor signal.
                                                         CAUTION:
                                                         Do not connect any scan tools other than the OBD-II
                                                         general scan tools and the Subaru Select Monitor,
                                             H2M1280     because the circuit for the Subaru Select Monitor may
                                                         be damaged.
  Terminal No.                         Contents                      Terminal No.                     Contents
        1         Power supply                                            9         Blank
        2         Blank                                                  10         K line of ISO 9141 CARB
        3         Blank                                                  11         Blank
                  Subaru Select Monitor signal (ECM to Subaru
        4                                                                12         Ground
                  Select Monitor)*
                  Subaru Select Monitor signal (Subaru Select
        5                                                                13         Ground
                  Monitor to ECM)*
        6         Subaru Select Monitor clock*                           14         Blank
        7         Blank                                                  15         Blank
        8         Blank                                                  16         Blank
*: Circuit only for Subaru Select Monitor




                                                                32
                             ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM                                                        2-7
                                                                                                    3. Diagnosis System


                                                  3. CURRENT POWERTRAIN DIAGNOSTIC DATA
                                                  (MODE $01)
                                                  Refers to data denoting the current operating condition of
                                                  analog input/output, digital input/output and/or the power-
                                                  train system.
                                                  A list of the support data and PID (Parameter Identification)
                                                  codes are shown in the following table.
PID   Data                                                                                            Unit of measure
01    Number of emission-related powertrain trouble codes and MIL status                                 ON/OFF
03    Fuel system control status                                                                            --
04    Calculated engine load value                                                                          %
05    Engine coolant temperature                                                                            



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