Service Manuals, User Guides, Schematic Diagrams or docs for : . Car Manuals Subaru Legacy 1995-1999 Approved Subaru Legacy 1997 1997 Service Manual TRANSMISSION AND DIFFERENTIAL SECTION AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION AND DIFFERENTIAL MSA5TCD97L3584

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MSA5TCD97L3584


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3-2                                  SPECIFICATIONS AND SERVICE DATA
1. Automatic Transmission and Differential


                                                              1. Automatic Transmission and
                                                              Differential
                                                              A: SPECIFICATIONS
                                 Type                          Symmetric, 3 element, single stage, 2 phase torque converter clutch coupling
                                                  2200 cc                                           2.1 -- 2.3
                    Stall torque ratio            2500 cc                                           1.8 -- 2.0
                                               OUTBACK                                              2.2 -- 2.4
 Torque                                           2200 cc                                       236 mm (9.29 in)
 converter          Nominal diameter
 clutch                                           2500 cc                                       246 mm (9.69 in)
                                                  2200 cc                                      2,200 -- 2,600 rpm
                Stall speed (at sea level)        2500 cc                                      2,200 -- 2,600 rpm
                                               OUTBACK                                         2,300 -- 2,700 rpm
                           One-way clutch                                                 Sprague type one-way clutch
                                           Type                                  4-forward, 1-reverse, double-row planetary gears
                                                                  Multi-plate clutch                                    4 sets
                                                                  Multi-plate brake                                     1 set
                                    Control element
                                                                       Band brake                                       1 set
                                                            One-way clutch (sprague type)                               2 sets
                                                                                   2200 cc                              2.785
                                                                 1st
                                                                                   2500 cc                              3.027
                                                                                   2200 cc                              1.545
                                                                2nd
                                         Gear ratio                                2500 cc                              1.619
                                                                           3rd                                          1.000
                                                                           4th                                          0.694
                                                                        Reverse                                         2.272
                                                                   Front sun gear                                         33
                                                                       Front pinion                                       21
                                                                 Front internal gear                                      75
                                   Tooth number of                                 2200 cc                                42
                                    planetary gear          Rear sun gear
                                                                                   2500 cc                                37
                                                                                   2200 cc                                17
                                                             Rear pinion
 Automatic                                                                         2500 cc                                19
 transmission   Transmission
                                                                 Rear internal gear                                       75
                               Clutch number of reverse       Drive plate & driven plate                                  2
                                        clutch
                                   Clutch number of           Drive plate & driven plate                             2200 cc ... 4
                                      high clutch                                                                    2500 cc ... 5
                               Clutch number of forward
                                        clutch                Drive plate & driven plate                                  5

                                  Clutch number of            Drive plate & driven plate                                  3
                                  overrunning clutch
                               Clutch number of low &                                                            Except OUTBACK ... 5
                                    reverse brake             Drive plate & driven plate                                OUTBACK ... 6

                                                                        P (Park)                     Transmission in neutral, output member
                                                                                                      immovable, and engine start possible
                                                                       R (Reverse)                     Transmission in reverse for backing
                                                                       N (Neutral)              Transmission in neutral, and engine start possible
                                                                                                                                 +         +         +
                                   Selector position                    D (Drive)                 Automatic gear change 1st      ,   2nd   ,   3rd   ,   4th
                                                                                                                                 +         +
                                                                         3 (3rd)                  Automatic gear change 1st      ,   2nd   ,   3rd + 4th

                                                                         2 (2nd)                                 2nd gear locked
                                                                                                     (Deceleration possible 4th , 3rd , 2nd)
                                                                                                                 1st gear locked
                                                                         1 (1st)
                                                                                                 (Deceleration possible 4th , 3rd , 2nd , 1st)
                                    Control method                                           Hydraulic remote control


                                                                         2
                                     SPECIFICATIONS AND SERVICE DATA                                                                          3-2
                                                                                              1. Automatic Transmission and Differential


                                                     Type                                    Variable-capacity type vane pump
               Oil pump                         Driving method                                        Driven by engine
                                               Number of vanes                                               9 pieces
                                                                                                Electronic/hydraulic control
                                                     Type                      [Four forward speed changes by electrical signals of car speed
                                                                                             and accelerator (throttle) opening]
               Hydraulic
               control                               Fluid                        Dexron II or Dexron III type Automatic transmission fluid

                                   Fluid                     2200 cc                            7.9   (8.4 US qt, 7.0 Imp qt)
                                  capacity                   2500 cc                            9.5   (10.0 US qt, 8.4 Imp qt)
                                               Lubrication system                          Forced feed lubrication with oil pump
Automatic      Lubrication
transmission                                          Oil                             Automatic transmission fluid (above mentioned.)
               Cooling                          Cooling system                          Liquid-cooled cooler incorporated in radiator
                                                Inhibitor switch                                             12 poles
               Harness                                                                                FWD ... 11 poles
                                             Transmission harness                                     AWD ... 13 poles
                                                Transfer clutch                                 Hydraulic multi-plate clutch
                                     Clutch number of transfer clutch           Drive plate & driven plate                       5

               Transfer                         Control method                                   Electronic, hydraulic type

                                                   Lubricant                     The same Automatic Transmission Fluid used in automatic
                                                                                                     transmission.
                                          1st reduction gear ratio                                     1.000 (53/53)
                                                               FWD                                     3.900 (39/10)
               Final gear
               ratio             Front drive                         2200 cc                            4.111 (37/9)
                                                     AWD
                                                                     2500 cc                            4.444 (40/9)
                                                        2200 cc & LSi                                   0.83 (19/23)
Final          Speedometer gear ratio                           GT                                      0.80 (20/25)
reduction
                                                            OUTBACK                                     0.76 (19/25)
               Lubrication oil                                                                           API, GL-5
               Oil capacity                       Front drive                                   1.2   (1.3 US qt, 1.1 Imp qt)
               ATF cooling                     Radiation capacity                          1.651 kW (1,420 kcal/h, 5,635 BTU/h)
               system




                                                                           3
3-2                            SPECIFICATIONS AND SERVICE DATA
1. Automatic Transmission and Differential


                                             B: ADJUSTING PARTS




                                                                  G3M0774




                                                 4
                                  SPECIFICATIONS AND SERVICE DATA                                                                    3-2
                                                                                       1. Automatic Transmission and Differential


No.          Part Name              Part Number                         Dimension mm (in)                              Application
                         2500 cc 31235AA000 -- 030   13.5 -0.030 (0.5315 -0.0012 ), 13.5 -0.023 (0.5315 -0.0009 ), Adjusting side clear-
                                                          -0.037         -0.0015         -0.030         -0.0012
1     Control piston
                         2200 cc 31235AA040 -- 070   13.5 -0.016 (0.5315 -0.0006 ), 13.5 -0.009 (0.5315 -0.0004 ) ance of oil pump
                                                          -0.023         -0.0009         -0.016         -0.0006


                                                     17 -0.010 (0.6693 -0.0004 ), 17 -0.003 (0.6693 -0.0001 ),
                                                        -0.017         -0.0007       -0.010          -0.0004      Adjusting side clear-
2     Cam ring                   31241AA001 -- 031
                                                     17-0.003 (0.6693+0.0002 ), 17+0.004 (0.6693+0.0002 )
                                                        +0.004
                                                                     -0.0001
                                                                                   +0.011        +0.0004
                                                                                                                  ance of oil pump

                                                     17 -0.030 (0.6693 -0.0012 ), 17 -0.023 (0.6693 -0.0009 ),
                                                        -0.037         -0.0015       -0.030          -0.0012      Adjusting side clear-
3     Vane (Oil pump)            31243AA000 -- 030
                                                     17 -0.016 (0.6693 -0.0006 ), 17+0.016 (0.6693 +0.0006 )
                                                        -0.023         -0.0009
                                                                                     +0.009        +0.0004
                                                                                                                  ance of oil pump

                                                     17 -0.030 (0.6693 -0.0012 ), 17 -0.023 (0.6693 -0.0009 ),
                                                        -0.037         -0.0015       -0.030         -0.0012       Adjusting side clear-
4     Rotor (Oil pump)           31240AA000 -- 030
                                                     17 -0.016 (0.6693 -0.0006 ), 17+0.016 (0.6693+0.0006 )
                                                        -0.023         -0.0009
                                                                                     +0.009        +0.0004
                                                                                                                  ance of oil pump

      Thrust washer                                  0.7, 0.9, 1.1, 1.3, 1.5, 1.7, 1.9                            Adjusting end play of
5                                31299AA000 -- 060
      (Reverse clutch)                               (0.028, 0.035, 0.043, 0.051, 0.059, 0.067, 0.075)            reverse clutch drum

                                                     0.8, 1.0, 1.2, 1.4, 1.6, 1.8, 2.0                            Adjusting total end
6     Bearing race               803031021 -- 027
                                                     (0.031, 0.039, 0.047, 0.055, 0.063, 0.071, 0.079)            play

                                                     4.6, 4.8, 5.0, 5.2, 5.4, 5.6 (0.181, 0.189, 0.197, 0.205,    Adjusting clearance
7     Retaining plate            31567AA350 -- 400
                                                     0.213, 0.220)                                                of reverse clutch

                                                     3.4, 3.6, 3.8, 4.0, 4.2, 4.4, 4.6, 4.8, 5.0
                                 31567AA340,                                                                  Adjusting clearance
8     Retaining plate                                (0.134, 0.142, 0.150, 0.157, 0.165, 0.173, 0.181, 0.189,
                                 31567AA190 -- 260                                                            of high clutch
                                                     0.197)

                                 31567AA010,         4.0, 4.2, 4.4, 4.6, 4.8, 5.0, 5.2                            Adjusting clearance
9     Retaining plate
                                 31567AA060 -- 110   (0.157, 0.165, 0.173, 0.181, 0.189, 0.197, 0.205)            of forward clutch

                                                     8.0, 8.2, 8.4, 8.6, 8.8, 9.0, 9.2                            Adjusting clearance
10    Retaining plate            31567AA410 -- 470
                                                     (0.315, 0.323, 0.331, 0.339, 0.346, 0.354, 0.362)            of overrunning clutch

                                                                                                              Adjusting clearance
      Retaining plate                                6.5, 6.8, 7.1, 7.4, 7.7, 8.0, 8.2, 8.4
11                               31667AA180 -- 250                                                            of low and reverse
      No. 2                                          (0.256, 0.268, 0.280, 0.291, 0.303, 0.315, 0.323, 0.331)
                                                                                                              brake

      Pressure plate                                 3.3, 3.7, 4.1, 4.5                                           Adjusting clearance
12                               31593AA151 -- 181
      (Front)                                        (0.130, 0.146, 0.161, 0.177)                                 of transfer clutch

                                 806536020,
      Thrust bearing                                 3.8, 4.0, 4.2, 4.4, 4.6, 4.8, 5.0                            Adjusting end play of
13                               806535030 -- 070,
      (35 x 53 x T)                                  (0.150, 0.157, 0.165, 0.173, 0.181, 0.189, 0.197)            transfer clutch
                                 090

                                                                                                                  Adjusting backlash
      Washer                                         0.95, 1.00, 1.05
14                               803038021 -- 023                                                                 of differential bevel
      (38.1 x 50 x T)                                (0.0374, 0.0394, 0.0413)
                                                                                                                  gear

                                                     0.150, 0.175, 0.200, 0.225, 0.250, 0.275                     Adjusting drive pin-
15    Drive pinion shim          31451AA050 -- 100
                                                     (0.0059, 0.0069, 0.0079, 0.0089, 0.0098, 0.0108)             ion height




                                                                5
3-2                            SPECIFICATIONS AND SERVICE DATA
1. Automatic Transmission and Differential


                                             C: LOCATION AND INSTALLING DIRECTION
                                             OF THRUST NEEDLE BEARING




                                                                             B3M0400A




                                                 6
                      SPECIFICATIONS AND SERVICE DATA                                                          3-2
                                                                      1. Automatic Transmission and Differential


                                                                                                        Unit: mm (in)

No.      Part Name    Part Number   Inside diameter    Outside diameter       Dimension             Application
      Thrust needle                                                                               A place of high
A                     806530020        30 (1.18)          47 (1.85)           3.3 (0.130)
      bearing                                                                                          clutch
      Thrust needle                                                                               A place of high
B                     806537010        38 (1.50)          53 (2.09)           3.2 (0.126)
      bearing                                                                                       clutch hub
      Thrust needle                                                                               A place of front
C                     806537010        38 (1.50)          53 (2.09)           3.2 (0.126)
      bearing                                                                                        sun gear
      Thrust needle                                                                               A place of front
D                     806558020        58 (2.28)          78 (3.07)           4.0 (0.157)
      bearing                                                                                     planetary carrier
      Thrust needle                                                                               A place of rear
E                     806535120        35 (1.38)          53 (2.09)           4.8 (0.189)
      bearing                                                                                        sun gear
      Thrust needle                                                                               A place of rear
F                     806534010        34 (1.34)          53 (2.09)          3.37 (0.1327)
      bearing                                                                                      internal gear
                                                                                                     A place of
      Thrust needle
G                     806558020        58 (2.28)          78 (3.07)           4.0 (0.157)        overrunning clutch
      bearing
                                                                                                        hub
      Thrust needle                                                                              A place of low &
H                     806542010        42 (1.65)          59 (2.32)           3.6 (0.142)
      bearing                                                                                     reverse brake
                      806536020                                            3.8, 4.0, 4.2, 4.4,
                      806535030                                               4.6, 4.8, 5.0
                                                                                                   Adjusting end
      Thrust needle                                                          (0.150, 0.157,
 I                                     36 (1.42)          53 (2.09)                               play of transfer
                          




      bearing                                                                0.165, 0.173,
                                                                                                       clutch
                      806535070                                              0.181, 0.189,
                      806535090                                                  0.197)




                                                   7
3-2                            SPECIFICATIONS AND SERVICE DATA
1. Automatic Transmission and Differential


                                             D: FLUID PASSAGES




                                                                 G3M0776




                                                 8
SPECIFICATIONS AND SERVICE DATA                              3-2
                         1. Automatic Transmission and Differential




                                                          G3M0777




               9



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