Service Manuals, User Guides, Schematic Diagrams or docs for : . Car Manuals Subaru Legacy 1995-1999 Approved Subaru Legacy 1998 1998 Service Manual DIAGNOSTICS SECTION ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM MSA5TCD98L21314

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MSA5TCD98L21314


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2-7   [T3A1]                ON-BORAD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System


3. Diagnosis System                                          4) When ignition switch is turned to ON (engine
                                                             off) or to "START" with the test mode connector
A: CHECK ENGINE MALFUNCTION                                  connected, the MIL blinks at a cycle of 3 Hz.
INDICATOR LAMP (MIL)
1. ACTIVATION OF CHECK ENGINE
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LAMP (MIL)
1) When ignition switch is turned to ON (engine
off), the CHECK ENGINE malfunction indicator
lamp (MIL) in the combination meter illuminates.
NOTE:
If the MIL does not illuminate, perform diagnostics
of the CHECK ENGINE light circuit or the combi-                                                     OBD0055A
nation meter circuit. 

                                                             B: OBD-II GENERAL SCAN TOOL
                                                             1. HOW TO USE OBD-II GENERAL SCAN
                                                             TOOL
                                                             1) Prepare a general scan tool (OBD-II general
                                                             scan tool) required by SAE J1978.
                                                             2) Open the cover and connect the OBD-II general
                                                             scan tool to the data link connector located in the
                                                             lower portion of the instrument panel (on the driv-
                                         B2M0470C            er's side), to the lower cover.
2) After starting the engine, the MIL goes out. If it
does not, either the engine or the emission control
system is malfunctioning.




                                                                                                    OBD0006F




                                         OBD0053A

3) If the diagnosis system senses a misfire which
could damage the catalyzer, the MIL will blink at a
cycle of 1 Hz.



                                                                                                    B2M0433D




                                         OBD0054A



                                                        44
                                  ON-BORAD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM                                           [T3B2] 2-7
                                                                                                    3. Diagnosis System


3) Using the OBD-II general scan tool, call up
diagnostic trouble code(s) and freeze frame data.
OBD-II general scan tool functions consist of:
   (1) MODE $01: Current powertrain diagnostic
   data
   (2) MODE $02: Powertrain freeze frame data
   (3) MODE $03: Emission-related powertrain
   diagnostic trouble codes
   (4) MODE $04: Clear/Reset emission-related
   diagnostic information
   (5) MODE $05: Oxygen sensor monitoring test
   results
Read out data according to repair procedures. (For
detailed operation procedures, refer to the OBD-II
General Scan Tool Operation Manual.)
NOTE:
For details concerning diagnostic trouble codes,
refer to the DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC)
LIST.  (LHD),  (RHD)
2. DATA LINK CONNECTOR (FOR OBD-II GENERAL SCAN TOOL AND SUBARU SELECT
MONITOR)
1) This connector is used both for OBD-II general scan tools and the Subaru Select Monitor.
2) Terminal No. 4 to No. 6 of the data link connector is used for the Subaru Select Monitor signal.
CAUTION:
Do not connect any scan tools other than the OBD-II general scan tools and the Subaru Select
Monitor, because the circuit for the Subaru Select Monitor may be damaged.




                                                H2M1280



  Terminal No.                       Contents                   Terminal No.                   Contents
       1         Power supply                                        9         Blank
       2         Blank                                              10         K line of ISO 9141 CARB
       3         Blank                                              11         Blank
                 Subaru Select Monitor signal (ECM to Subaru
        4                                                           12         Ground
                 Select Monitor)*
                 Subaru Select Monitor signal (Subaru Select
        5                                                           13         Ground
                 Monitor to ECM)*
        6        Subaru Select Monitor clock*                       14         Blank
        7        Blank                                              15         Blank
        8        Blank                                              16         Blank
*: Circuit only for Subaru Select Monitor




                                                           45
2-7   [T3B3]                  ON-BORAD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System


3. CURRENT POWERTRAIN DIAGNOSTIC DATA (MODE $01)
Refers to data denoting the current operating condition of analog input/output, digital input/output and/or
the powertrain system.
A list of the support data and PID (Parameter Identification) codes are shown in the following table.
   PID    Data                                                                            Unit of measure
   01     Number of emission-related powertrain trouble codes and MIL status                  ON/OFF
   03     Fuel system control status                                                              --
   04     Calculated engine load value                                                            %
   05     Engine coolant temperature                                                              



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