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                                                                                                                                  DI-101
                                                DIAGNOSTICS        -   ENGINE (5VZ-FE)
                                                                                                                                   DI09X-09




    DTC               P0450               Evaporative Emission Control System Pres-
                                          sure Sensor Malfunction


    DTC               P0451               Evaporative Emission Control System Pres-
                                          sure Sensor Range/Performance

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The vapor pressure sensor, VSV for canister closed valve (CCV) and VSV for pressure switching valve are
used to detect abnormalities in the evaporative emission control system.
The ECM decides whether there is an abnormality in the evaporative emission control system based on the
vapor pressure sensor signal.
DTC P0450 or P0451 is recorded by the ECM when the vapor pressure sensor malfunction.

                                                                       ECM




                                                                                                          Vapor Pressure Sensor
                                                                              VSV for
            VSV for             VSV for                                       Pressure                         Fuel Tank Over
            CCV                 EVAP                                          Switching Valve                  Fill Check Valve




                                 Charcoal Canister                                                 Fuel Tank


                                                                                                                                    A10145




  DTC No.                      DTC Detecting Condition                                                Trouble Area
            10 seconds or less after engine starting condition vapor pres-
   P0450    sure sensor fixed value continues for fixed value or more: (2
            trip detection logic)
            Vapor pressure sensor output extremely changes under condi-      S Open or short in vapor pressure sensor circuit
            tions of (a) and (b): (2 trip detection logic)                   S Vapor pressure sensor
            (a) Vehicle speed: 0 km/h (0mph), Engine speed: Idling and       S ECM
   P0451
                VSV for pressure switching valve is OFF
            (b) vavor pressure sensor value y opening pressure valve of
                charcoal canister




2002 4RUNNER (RM887U)

                                                                              Author :                     Date :                  277
DI-102
                                           DIAGNOSTICS   -   ENGINE (5VZ-FE)

WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC P0440 on page DI-73 .

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
S        If DTC P0441, P0446, P0450 or P0451 is output after DTC P0440 first trouble shoot DTC P0441,
         P0446 P0450 or P0451. If no malfunction is detected, troubleshoot DTC P0440 next.
S        Read freeze frame data using LEXUS hand-held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame
         records the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, it is useful for
         determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine was warmed up or not, the air-fuel
         ratio was lean or rich, etc. at the time of the malfunction.
S        When the ENGINE RUN TIME in the freeze frame data is less than 200 seconds, carefully check the
         vapor pressure sensor.

     1      Check voltage between terminals VC and E2 of ECM connector (See page
            DI-73 , step 9).


                                                  NG         Check and replace ECM (See page IN-28 ).


    OK



     2      Check voltage between terminals PTNK and E2 of ECM connectors (See page
            DI-73 , step 10).


                                                  OK         Check and replace ECM (See page IN-28 ).


    NG



     3      Check for open and short in harness and connector between vapor pressure
            sensor and ECM (See page IN-28 ).


                                                  NG         Repair or replace harness or connector.


    OK



    Replace vapor pressure sensor.




2002 4RUNNER (RM887U)

                                                                    Author :          Date :              278



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