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                                                                                                                           DI-63
                                                DIAGNOSTICS      -   ENGINE (5VZ-FE)
                                                                                                                           DI0S4-1 1




     DTC                P0325                Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Malfunction (Bank 1)


     DTC                P0330                Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Malfunction (Bank 2)

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Knock sensors are fitted one to the right bank and left bank of the cylinder block to detect engine knocking.
This sensor contains a piezoelectric element which generates a voltage when it becomes deformed, which
occurs when the cylinder block vibrates due to knocking. If engine knocking occurs, ignition timing is retarded
to suppress it.
    DTC No.                     DTC Detecting Condition                                                 Trouble Area
                                                                               S Open or short in knock sensor 1 circuit
               No knock sensor 1 signal to ECM with engine speed between
    P0325                                                                      S Knock sensor 1 (looseness)
               2000 rpm and 5,600 rpm
                                                                               S ECM
                                                                               S Open or short in knock sensor 2 circuit
               No knock sensor 2 signal to ECM with engine speed between
    P0330                                                                      S Knock sensor 2 (looseness)
               2000 rpm and 5,600 rpm
                                                                               S ECM


WIRING DIAGRAM

                          K2                                                                           ECM
                          Knock Sensor 1
                          (on Right Bank)                  1                         23
                                               B                           B                KNK1
                                                          EB1                        E9
                                         1



                                                                                                         E1
                          K3
                          Knock Sensor 2
                          (on Left Bank)                   2                         22
                                              GR                       GR                   KNK2
                                                          EB1                        E9
                                         1



                                                                                                         E1

                                                                                                                            A03381




INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
S       DTC P0325 is for the right bank knock sensor circuit.
S       DTC P0330 is for the left bank knock sensor circuit.




 2002 4RUNNER (RM887U)

                                                                                Author :                      Date :       239
DI-64
                                                    DIAGNOSTICS     -     ENGINE (5VZ-FE)

S         Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand-held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame
          records the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, it is useful for
          determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine was warmed up or not, the air-fuel
          ratio was lean or rich, etc. at the time of the malfunction.

    1          Connect OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tester, and check knock sensor
               circuit.

                                                          PREPARATION:
                       EB1                                (a) Connect the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tes-
                                          ECM
    Knock Sensor                                              ter to the DLC3.
                           1 1      27    KNK1
                                     E9                   (b) Disconnect the EB1 connector.
                                                          (c) Connect the terminals of the disconnected EB1 male con-
                                    28    KNK2
                                                              nector and EB1 female as follows.
                                    E9
                           22                                                   Male connector  Female connector

               Female            Male                                                Terminal 1  Terminal 2
               Connector         Connector                                           Terminal 2  Terminal 1
                           EB1
                                                          (d) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the OBDII scan tool
                                                              or TOYOTA hand-held tester main switch ON.
                                                          (e) After the engine is warmed up, perform quick racing to
                                                              4,000 rpm 3 times.
                                                          CHECK:
                                                          Check the DTC.
                                                          RESULT:
 A03539
                                                                                            DTC same as when vehicle brought in
                                                                Type I
 A00053                                                                                      P0325  P0325 or P0330  P0330
 A00054                                          A03394
                                                                                        DTC different to when vehicle brought in
                                                                Type II
                                                                                         P0325  P0330 or P0330  P0325

                  KNK Signal Waveform                     Reference: INSPECTION USING OSCILLOSCOPE
 0.5V                                                      S    With the engine racing (4,000 rpm), check the waveform
 /Division                                                      between terminals KNK1, KNK2 of the ECM connector
                                                                and body ground.
          0V                                              HINT:
                                                          The correct waveform is as shown.



                    5 msec./Division

 200mV                                                    S     Spread the time on the horizontal axis, and confirm that
 /Division
                                                                period of the wave is 0.141 msec. (Normal mode vibration
                                                                frequency of knock sensor: 7.1 kHz)
      0V                                                  HINT:
                                                          If normal mode vibration frequency is not 7.1 kHz, the sensor
                                                          is malfunctioning.


 FI6510           0.1 msec./Division                      Type II       Go to step 3.
 FI6607                                          A00113




2002 4RUNNER (RM887U)

                                                                                 Author :                   Date :                 240
                                                                                                     DI-65
                                         DIAGNOSTICS   -   ENGINE (5VZ-FE)



 Type I



     2      Check for open and short in harness and connector between EB1 connector and
            ECM (See page IN-28 ).


                                                NG         Repair or replace harness or connector.


    OK



    Check and replace ECM (See page IN-28 ).



     3      Check for open and short in harness and connector between EB1 connector and
            knock sensor (See page IN-28 ).

HINT:
S        If DTC P0325 has changed to P0330, check the knock sensor circuit on the right bank side.
S        If DTC P0330 has changed to P0325, check the knock sensor circuit on the left bank side.

                                                NG         Repair or replace harness or connector.


    OK



    Replace knock sensor.




2002 4RUNNER (RM887U)

                                                                 Author :          Date :            241



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