Service Manuals, User Guides, Schematic Diagrams or docs for : . Car Manuals Toyota Celica 1988-1989.1993-1994.2000 Approved Toyota Celica 1994 starter

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                                         STARTER

                                      1994 Toyota Celica




         1994 ELECTRICAL
         Toyota Motor Sales, USA - Starters

         Celica

    DESCRIPTION
         Celica uses a Nippondenso 4-brush, solenoid-actuated, gear
reduction-type starter, equipped with over-running clutches. The brush
holder assembly retains 4 brushes and springs in the starter housing.
         Reduction gear type starters contain an integral solenoid
attached to drive housing, a reduction idler gear and bearing
installed into starter housing, and a clutch drive assembly. The
clutch drive assembly is mounted to starter housing and is driven by
the reduction idler gear from armature shaft. The brush holder
assembly retains 4 brushes and 4 springs in the end cover of field
frame housing.
         A starter relay is used to energize starter. Manual
transmission vehicles use a clutch start switch and automatic
transmission vehicles use a park/neutral switch to energize starter
relay. On models with theft deterrent system, theft deterrent system
ECU provides ground for starter relay.

NOTE:   Starter type and kilowatt (kW) rating can be found on a
        metal label attached to side of starter.

    TROUBLE SHOOTING
WARNING: Before performing service procedures on vehicle, disconnect
         negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute after
         disconnecting negative battery cable to avoid accidental air
         bag deployment on models so equipped.

         1) If a no-start condition exists and battery is known to be
good, connect test light or voltmeter between starter solenoid
terminal No. 50 and ground. See Fig. 5.
         2) Turn ignition switch to START position. If test light or
voltmeter does not indicate voltage, check main fusible links and
large ampere main fuses in engine compartment relay box. If fusible
links and fuses are okay, see IGNITION SWITCH CONTINUITY TEST and/or
STARTER RELAY TEST under ON-VEHICLE TESTING.

    ON-VEHICLE TESTING
NOTE:   Before testing, ensure battery is fully charged, battery
        cables and terminal ends are tight and clean, and engine
        grounds are secure.

    CLUTCH START SWITCH TEST
         1) Switch is located above clutch pedal on bracket.
Disconnect wiring harness connector from switch.
         2) Connect ohmmeter probes to switch terminals. Depress
clutch pedal. If continuity does not exist, adjust or replace clutch
start switch. If continuity exists, check circuit to starter relay for
open, and check starter relay. See STARTER RELAY TEST.

    IGNITION SWITCH CONTINUITY TEST
         1) Disconnect negative battery cable. Remove driver's lower
instrument panel cover. Remove upper and lower steering column covers
if needed. Locate ignition switch wiring harness 8-pin connector. See
Fig. 1.
         2) With ignition switch in LOCK position, there should be no
continuity between any terminals. With ignition switch in ACC
position, there should be continuity between terminals No. 5 and 7.
With ignition switch in ON position, there should be continuity
between terminals No. 2 and 3, and between terminals No. 4, 5 and 7.
With ignition switch in START position, there should be continuity
between terminals No. 1, 2 and 3, and between terminals No. 4, 7 and
8. If continuity is not as specified, replace switch.




Fig. 1: Identifying Ignition Switch 8-Pin Connector
Courtesy of Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.

        PARK/NEUTRAL SWITCH
NOTE:            If vehicle will not start with shift lever in Park/Neutral
                 position, verify correct park/neutral switch adjustment. If
                 park/neutral switch is correctly adjusted, verify switch
                 continuity.

PARK/NEUTRAL SWITCH CONTINUITY SPECIFICATIONS
 

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